CN102072571A - Solar energy storage water heater capable of being used at midnight - Google Patents
Solar energy storage water heater capable of being used at midnight Download PDFInfo
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- CN102072571A CN102072571A CN2009102309076A CN200910230907A CN102072571A CN 102072571 A CN102072571 A CN 102072571A CN 2009102309076 A CN2009102309076 A CN 2009102309076A CN 200910230907 A CN200910230907 A CN 200910230907A CN 102072571 A CN102072571 A CN 102072571A
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- energy storage
- exciter
- water tank
- solar energy
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
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- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a solar energy storage water heater capable of being used at midnight, and belongs to the field of daily necessities. An energy storage box is arranged in a water tank and filled with energy storage formula liquid; one end of the energy storage box is provided with an energy storage formula liquid crystallization exciter; the exciter is provided with a metal magnetic exciting sheet which is provided with symmetrical streamline grooves; and when the metal magnetic exciting sheet vibrates, the energy storage formula liquid is crystallized to release heat under vibrational excitation, and the heat is used for heating water outside the energy storage box, so that the satisfaction degree of a user to the hot water requirement is improved. The invention has the advantages that: according to energy conservation and energy conversion physical principles, solar energy is fully utilized and can be converted into heat energy day and night; and the uniqueness and superiority of the solar energy are utilized for two times, the satisfaction degree of the user to the hot water requirement is improved, and the solar energy storage water heater has great significance for protecting environment, saving energy, reducing emission and improving the life quality of people.
Description
Technical field:
Midnight, the available solar energy energy storage water heater belonged to the daily field of life.
Technical background:
The technical development of modern sun energy water heater is very fast, and innovation emerges in an endless stream with improvement.But, how to enlarge its use field, especially utilize solar energy to solve or partly solve and warm oneself at user's winter and night, remain the important topic that needs to be resolved hurrily.
Summary of the invention:
The present invention has changed the profile of water tank, has increased volume, and the increase of hot water reserves must enlarge the usefulness of warming.
In the water tank indoor design energy storage case, energy storage case inside is full of energy storage prescription liquid.End at the energy storage case is equipped with energy storage prescription liquid crystalization exciter, there is metal magnetic to excite sheet on the energy storage prescription liquid crystalization exciter, metal magnetic excites the streamline groove that symmetry is arranged on the sheet, when metal magnetic excites the sheet vibration, energy storage prescription liquid crystallization and release heat under vibrational excitation, in order to the water of heating energy storage case outside, thereby promote the satisfaction of user to the hot water demand.
The support of solar energy storage water heater has also been made the change of essence, makes it both be fit to be installed in flat-topped building, is fit to be installed in the pinnacle building again.
Midnight, the available solar energy energy storage water heater was made of one group of solar energy heating glass tube and incubator, reflector, water tank and tank bracket, energy storage case and energy storage prescription liquid crystalization exciter; Water tank is installed on the tank bracket, and the solar energy heating glass tube is installed on the water tank; The energy storage case is installed in the water tank, and energy storage prescription liquid crystalization exciter is installed in an end of energy storage case.
Described water tank is characterized in that, its cross section top is semicircle, and the bottom is a right-angled trapezium; It has an electric heater and the water pipe that is connected radiator and bathing device, and a micro pump is arranged on the return pipe of radiator.
Described tank bracket is characterized in that, its foot has a rotary square iron, and an internal thread hole is arranged on this square iron, and the screw rod that has the ball head is arranged in this internal thread hole, and the ball head of this screw rod inserts in the round nest of support foot seat.
Described energy storage case is characterized in that, inside is full of the energy storage prescription liquid that is mixed by salt, iron oxide, third acetic acid.
Described energy storage prescription liquid crystalization exciter is characterized in that, by barrel shrond, magnetic coil and fixedly back-up ring, soft iron cylinder and soft iron disk, soft iron disk return spring, excite sheet to constitute.
Described energy storage prescription liquid crystalization exciter is characterized in that it can be installed in any end of energy storage case, and it is to be embedded in the heat-insulation layer of water tank.
Described energy storage prescription liquid crystalization exciter is characterized in that its sheet that excites is the rectangular bow type of fillet, and the streamline groove of symmetry is arranged; It is installed in the inward flange of barrel shrond the inner.
Described energy storage prescription liquid crystalization exciter is characterized in that the inner end cap of its barrel shrond tightly is fixed on the barrel shrond; The circular hole that the center of the inner end cap of barrel shrond has a soft iron cylinder to pass has a water seal between this circular hole and the soft iron cylinder.
Described energy storage prescription liquid crystalization exciter is characterized in that there is fixedly back-up ring the outer end of its magnetic coil, and fixedly back-up ring is bolted on the barrel shrond with two at least.
Described one group of solar energy heating glass tube is characterized in that they are arranged in incubator, and this incubator sunny slope has one deck light-passing plastic plate or glass plate; There are one deck warming plate and one deck reflector in the back side of incubator; Insert in the insulation material of incubator bottom the lower end of solar energy heating glass tube.
The beneficial effect of this project is, according to the conservation of energy, the physical principle of power conversion has made full use of solar energy, and no matter can both be heat energy day and night with conversion of solar energy.Utilize the uniqueness and the superiority of solar energy for twice, promoted the satisfaction of user, be of great importance for environmental protection, energy-saving and emission-reduction and raising people's lives quality to the hot water demand.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is an available solar energy energy storage water heater schematic diagram at midnight.
Fig. 2 is energy storage prescription liquid crystalization exciter schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, midnight, the water tank 6 of available solar energy energy storage water heater was installed on the support 5, and water tank 6 has heat-insulation layer 11; Energy storage case 7 is arranged at the top of water tank 6, the affixed energy storage prescription of an end of energy storage case 7 liquid crystalization exciter 8; The barrel shrond of energy storage case 7 and exciter 8 all is a Plastic Drum, and barrel shrond the inner of exciter 8 is stretched in the energy storage case 7, and its joint portion is tightly bonding with adhesive.
One group of heat collecting glass tube 16 is arranged in the incubator 17, and insert in the circular hole of water tank 6 upper end of heat collecting glass tube 16; There is tight bonding rubber ring the circular hole inboard of water tank 6, can seal heat collecting glass tube 16, does not make and leaks.
Incubator 17 sunny slopes have one deck printing opacity poly (methyl methacrylate) plate or glass plate 15; There are one deck warming plate 13 and one deck reflector 14 in the back side of incubator 17, and reflector 14 can improve the collecting efficiency of heat collecting glass tube 16.
Owing to enlarged the volume of water tank 6, the cold water of water tank 6 bottoms is not easy to be by convection into water tank upper, therefore increased a water pipe 9, there is elbow the upper end of water pipe 9, this elbow bends towards the lower edge of heat collecting glass tube 16 upper port, and when the hot water in heat collecting glass tube 16 flowed out from the upper limb of port, cold water just flow to from lower edge, like this, the cold water of water tank 6 bottoms just flows to heat collecting glass tube 16 by water pipe 9 and has suffered.
An electric heater 10 is arranged on the water tank 6, can be the water heating of water tank in case of necessity; The water pipe that connects radiator and bathing device is arranged on the water tank 6, can provide hot water for them when needing; A micro pump is arranged on the return pipe of radiator, open water pump and can quicken hot water circuit, improve heating effect.
The foot of tank bracket 5 has a rotary square iron 2, and this square iron 2 is connected with the foot of tank bracket 5 by pivot pin 4; An internal thread hole is arranged on this square iron, the screw rod 1 that has the ball head is arranged in this internal thread hole, the lower end ball head of this screw rod 1 inserts in the round nest of support foot seat 3.
When this solar energy storage water heater is installed in flat-topped building, foot seat 3 positions that are in as shown in the figure of tank bracket 5; When being installed in the pinnacle building, the crossbeam 12 of tank bracket 5 is ridden on the room ridge, the foot seat 3 on both sides inwardly rotates to suitable angle respectively, and rotating screw bolt 1 then, makes foot seat 3 hold out against the inclined-plane of room ridge.
As shown in Figure 2, energy storage prescription liquid crystalization exciter 8 by barrel shrond, magnetic coil 22 and fixedly back-up ring 23, soft iron cylinder 20 and soft iron disk 25, return spring 24, excite sheet 18 to constitute.
The inner end cap 21 of the barrel shrond of exciter tightly is fixed on the barrel shrond, and the circular hole that the center of the inner end cap 21 of barrel shrond has a soft iron cylinder 20 to pass has a water seal between this circular hole and the soft iron cylinder 20, in case liquid flows out along soft iron cylinder 20.
There is fixedly back-up ring 23 outer end of magnetic coil 22, and fixedly back-up ring 23 is bolted on the barrel shrond with two at least.
There is an air-vent at outer end cap 26 centers of the barrel shrond of energy storage prescription liquid crystalization exciter 8; Outer end cap 26 has internal thread, and there is external screw thread the outer end of barrel shrond, and outer end cap 26 is spun on the barrel shrond, can limit the position of soft iron disk 25; There is a valve rubber outer end cap 26 the insides, the impulsive force in the time of can cushioning soft iron disk 25 returns.
When the power knob switch of pressing energy storage prescription liquid crystalization exciter 5, connect the power supply of magnetic coil 22, the magnetic attraction soft iron disk 25 of magnetic coil 22 is to left movement, and then soft iron cylinder 20 bumps excite sheet 18 vibrations; Cut off the power supply of magnetic coil 22, soft iron disk 25 return to the right under the effect of return spring 24 then excites also return to the right of sheet 18; Press press button continuously, make to excite sheet 18 to shake continuously, can excite energy storage prescription liquid crystalization fast, release heat improves the water temperature in the water tank, thereby prolongs the heating time.
The superiority of this project mainly contains, and the one, increased the energy storage case, according to the conservation of energy, the physical principle of power conversion has made full use of solar energy, and no matter can both be heat energy day and night with conversion of solar energy, realized utilizing solar energy twice; The 2nd, increased incubator and reflector, can absorb and store solar energy more fully; The 3rd, enlarged water tank capacity, can store solar energy more; The 4th, improved tank bracket, not only reduced the height of solar water heater, and tank bracket strides the commentaries on classics ironwork foot mechanism of room ridge unique design and foot seat greatly, promoted the security reliability of solar water heater greatly.
In a word, this project is of great importance for environmental protection, energy-saving and emission-reduction and raising people's lives quality.
Claims (10)
- One kind midnight the available solar energy energy storage water heater, it is characterized in that, constitute by one group of solar energy heating glass tube and incubator, water tank and tank bracket, reflector, energy storage case and energy storage prescription liquid crystalization exciter; Water tank is installed on the tank bracket, and the solar energy heating glass tube is installed on the water tank; The energy storage case is installed in the water tank, and energy storage prescription liquid crystalization exciter is installed in an end of energy storage case.
- 2. water tank according to claim 1 is characterized in that, its cross section top is semicircle, and the bottom is a right-angled trapezium; It has an electric heater and the water pipe that is connected radiator and bathing device, and a micro pump is arranged on the return pipe of radiator; A vertical tube is arranged in the water tank, and there is elbow the upper end of this vertical tube, and elbow bends towards the lower edge of heat collecting glass tube upper port.
- 3. tank bracket according to claim 1 is characterized in that, its foot has a rotary square iron, and an internal thread hole is arranged on this square iron, and the screw rod that has the ball head is arranged in this internal thread hole, and the ball head of this screw rod inserts in the circular hole of support foot seat.
- 4. energy storage case according to claim 1 is characterized in that, inside is full of the energy storage prescription liquid that is mixed by salt, iron oxide, third acetic acid.
- 5. energy storage according to claim 1 prescription liquid crystalization exciter is characterized in that, by barrel shrond, magnetic coil and fixedly back-up ring, soft iron cylinder and soft iron disk, soft iron disk return spring, excite sheet to constitute.
- 6. energy storage prescription liquid crystalization exciter according to claim 1 is characterized in that it can be installed in any end of energy storage case, and it is to be embedded in the heat-insulation layer of water tank.
- 7. energy storage prescription liquid crystalization exciter according to claim 1 is characterized in that its sheet that excites is the rectangular bow type of fillet, and the streamline groove of symmetry is arranged; Excite sheet to be installed in the inward flange of the inner oral area of barrel shrond.
- 8. energy storage prescription liquid crystalization exciter according to claim 1 is characterized in that the inner end cap of its barrel shrond tightly is fixed on the barrel shrond; The circular hole that the center of the inner end cap of barrel shrond has a soft iron cylinder to pass has a water seal between this circular hole and the soft iron cylinder.
- 9. energy storage prescription liquid crystalization exciter according to claim 1 is characterized in that there is fixedly back-up ring the outer end of its magnetic coil, and fixedly back-up ring is bolted on the barrel shrond with two at least.
- 10. one group of solar energy heating glass tube according to claim 1 is characterized in that they are arranged in incubator, and this incubator sunny slope has one deck light-passing plastic plate or glass plate; There are one deck warming plate and one deck reflector in the back side of incubator; Insert in the water tank upper end of solar energy heating glass tube, and insert in the insulation material of incubator bottom the lower end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009102309076A CN102072571A (en) | 2009-11-20 | 2009-11-20 | Solar energy storage water heater capable of being used at midnight |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009102309076A CN102072571A (en) | 2009-11-20 | 2009-11-20 | Solar energy storage water heater capable of being used at midnight |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102072571A true CN102072571A (en) | 2011-05-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009102309076A Pending CN102072571A (en) | 2009-11-20 | 2009-11-20 | Solar energy storage water heater capable of being used at midnight |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN102072571A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105588347A (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2016-05-18 | 浙江远能新能源有限公司 | Efficient freeze-resistant solar water heater |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4343296A (en) * | 1979-10-15 | 1982-08-10 | Karl Wojcik | Solar heating system |
| JPS58204085A (en) * | 1982-05-21 | 1983-11-28 | Hitachi Ltd | Heat storage material |
| SU1361443A2 (en) * | 1986-03-24 | 1987-12-23 | Институт технической теплофизики АН УССР | Helioabsorption thermotransformer |
| CN2336283Y (en) * | 1997-10-17 | 1999-09-01 | 徐敏芬 | Solar water heater |
-
2009
- 2009-11-20 CN CN2009102309076A patent/CN102072571A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4343296A (en) * | 1979-10-15 | 1982-08-10 | Karl Wojcik | Solar heating system |
| JPS58204085A (en) * | 1982-05-21 | 1983-11-28 | Hitachi Ltd | Heat storage material |
| SU1361443A2 (en) * | 1986-03-24 | 1987-12-23 | Институт технической теплофизики АН УССР | Helioabsorption thermotransformer |
| CN2336283Y (en) * | 1997-10-17 | 1999-09-01 | 徐敏芬 | Solar water heater |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105588347A (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2016-05-18 | 浙江远能新能源有限公司 | Efficient freeze-resistant solar water heater |
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Application publication date: 20110525 |