Rotatable folding flow guide pipe
Affiliated technical field the present invention relates to a kind of guiding device of the equipment of speedily carrying out rescue work, and relates in particular to a kind of rotatable folding flow guide pipe.
Background technology is present, a kind of so large flow drainage emergency service vehicle is disclosed on the market, its constructional feature is: by car chassis, outlet water hose and diving pump form, outlet water hose is connected with the exit end of diving pump, outlet water hose passes through fluid reversing device, Quick Connect Kit is connected with the exit end of diving pump with telescopic pipe, telescopic pipe links into an integrated entity by butt flange and diving pump, and place on the translation lifting slip apparatus for work telescopic pipe support triangular in shape by pipe collar, the base of translation lifting slip apparatus for work is connected with car chassis, the telescopic pipe support of translation lifting slip apparatus for work upper end is connected with car chassis by supporting, car chassis be provided with fluid reversing device with can be respectively and telescopic pipe, translation lifting slip apparatus for work connect by fuel tank, hydraulic efficiency gear and power generation assembly that oil pump and multipath hydraulic combine valve form.This structure can be transported to diving pump the rapidly in place and work of different work zone, improved the efficient of fighting flood and relieve victims, but owing to being provided with translation lifting slip apparatus for work, make structure become comparatively complicated, simultaneously, have the nearer deficiency of discharging, when the needs long distance is discharged, to with the drain hose spreading, because drain hose is more heavier, increase labour intensity; Also disclose a kind of like this cement pump on the market and filled with car, its constructional feature is: be provided with the folding lifting arm at car chassis, the folding lifting arm is comprised of a plurality of lift arms, lift arm and lift arm are rotationally connected by bearing pin, between lift arm and lift arm, also be provided with hydraulic ram, by hydraulic ram a plurality of lift arms are progressively opened stretching, extension, oil pipe and the mozzle that cement can be delivered to operation field are installed in lift arm, thereby reach long-range high-altitude and carry purpose, but because lift arm is made by plate iron, be connected by hydraulic ram between lift arm and the lift arm, therefore this structure is comparatively heavy, cost is higher, simultaneously can't multi-aspect conveying fluid; Chinese patent CN201211406Y discloses a kind of so high spray fire-fighting emergency car multi-level telescopic water-pipe assembly, its constructional feature is: it is three grades of telescopic structures that are comprised of outer water pipe, flexible water pipe and pilot piston, flexible water pipe arranged outer water pipe is in-built, between outer water pipe and the flexible water pipe pilot piston is housed, in the flexible water pipe flexible water pipe is housed, between flexible water pipe and the flexible water pipe pilot piston is installed; Pilot piston is captiveed joint with flexible water pipe by two built-in elastic springs; The place that is used for the installation elastic spring between pilot piston and flexible water pipe all is processed with trapezoidal annular groove; At outer water pipe orienting sleeve is housed, orienting sleeve is captiveed joint with outer water pipe by flange, surface working has the multiple tracks annular groove within it, be respectively applied to install two lips combination dust rings, one or more carrier ring and one or more seal ring, this structure is applicable to fire extinguishing tanker, can effectively water be transported to the scene of a fire, but can not turn round water is transported to the scene of a fire, because pilot piston is captiveed joint with flexible water pipe by two built-in elastic springs, easily make in use pilot piston break away from flexible water pipe, owing at outer water pipe orienting sleeve being housed, orienting sleeve is captiveed joint with outer water pipe by flange again, easily there is larger coaxiality error, affect assembly quality, in addition, this structure caliber is less, diving pump is not set again, is unsuitable for the flood fighting water drainage.
Summary of the invention the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of simple in structure, do not affect assembly quality, can cut-through with fluid toward multi-aspect, high-altitude and remote carry be used for fire-fighting, the rotatable folding flow guide pipe of drain off floodwaters water drainage and drought resisting.
For achieving the above object, the rotatable folding flow guide pipe of the present invention, formed by mozzle, expanding unit, bend pipe and steering hardware, one end of mozzle is connected with expanding unit one end, the other end of expanding unit is connected with an end of another root mozzle, the other end of another root mozzle is connected with expanding unit one end by steering hardware, bend pipe, and the expanding unit other end is connected with last root mozzle.
Described expanding unit is comprised of packing holder, gas-flow closure circle, worm gear and worm screw, be provided with the gas-flow closure circle at packing holder, towards an end of another root mozzle the worm screw that is connected with power is installed at packing holder, is fixed on another root mozzle one end with the worm gear of worm mesh.
Described mozzle is processed into the L shape.
Steering hardware is by loose flange, the gas-flow closure circle, packing holder, lock bolt and bolt mechanism form, a loose flange is installed on the mozzle, another loose flange is arranged on the bend pipe, be provided with the gas-flow closure circle at packing holder, packing holder one end is connected with mozzle one end, another root mozzle is provided with in sleeveless jacket one end insert-seal ring support and the gas-flow closure circle, its sleeveless jacket end face contacts with the packing holder another side with lock bolt by loose flange, the bolt mechanism of the mozzle location after can will turn to is installed on another root mozzle outside face that is provided with sleeveless jacket, and the latch on the bolt mechanism can insert in the hole on the loose flange.
Described bolt mechanism is comprised of latch, spring and plug housing, is provided with the hole of being convenient to the latch up-and-down movement at the plug housing that is processed into the U shape, and the latch in the plug housing U-lag is equipped with spring.
This rotatable folding flow guide pipe, can also be formed by mozzle, expanding unit, bend pipe and steering hardware, first mozzle one end is connected with another root mozzle one end with expanding unit by steering hardware, bend pipe, and another root mozzle other end is connected with next root mozzle with expanding unit by steering hardware, bend pipe.
First mozzle is straight tube, and remaining mozzle is the L shape.
Formed by mozzle, bend pipe and expanding unit, first mozzle one end is connected with another root mozzle one end with expanding unit by expanding unit, bend pipe, and another root mozzle other end is connected with next root mozzle with expanding unit by expanding unit, bend pipe.
After adopting this structure, because the end at mozzle is connected with steering hardware one end, the other end of steering hardware is connected with an end of another root mozzle, the other end of another root mozzle is connected by the end of steering hardware with the 3rd mozzle, by expanding unit mozzle is launched section by section, do not affect assembly quality, increased drainage distance, need not artificial adapter, saved time and laborsaving, can also make in case of necessity the fluid cut-through toward multi-aspect and high altitude discharge, therefore, its scope of work is large, can rotate by 360 degree, having very strong manoevreability and alerting ability, is desirable fire-fighting, water drainage and drought resisting equipment drain off floodwaters.
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples for description of drawings.
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional schematic of bowing of the rotatable folding flow guide pipe of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional schematic of bowing that the rotatable folding flow guide pipe of the present invention launches.
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional schematic of the rotatable folding flow guide pipe expanding unit of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional schematic of the rotatable folding flow guide pipe steering hardware of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is that the master of the another kind of embodiment of the rotatable folding flow guide pipe of the present invention looks schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is that the master of rotatable the third embodiment of folding flow guide pipe of the present invention looks schematic diagram.
Among the figure: 1. mozzle 2. packing holders 3. gas-flow closure circles 4. worm gears 5. worm screws 6. steering hardwares 7. bend pipes 8. expanding units 9. loose flanges 10. bolt mechanisms 11. latches 12. plug housings.
Specific embodiment Fig. 1, the rotatable folding flow guide pipe of the present invention shown in Figure 2, formed by mozzle 1, expanding unit 8, bend pipe 7 and steering hardware 6, one end of mozzle 1 is connected with expanding unit 8 one ends, the other end of expanding unit 8 is connected with an end of another root mozzle 1, the other end of another root mozzle 1 is connected with expanding unit 8 one ends by steering hardware 6, bend pipe 7, and expanding unit 8 other ends are connected with last root mozzle 1; Described expanding unit 8 shown in Figure 3 is comprised of packing holder 2, gas-flow closure circle 3, worm gear 4 and worm screw 5, be provided with gas-flow closure circle 3 at packing holder 2, towards an end of another root mozzle 1 worm screw 5 that is connected with power is installed at packing holder 2, the worm gear 4 that meshes with worm screw 5 is fixed on another root mozzle 1 one ends; Described mozzle 1 is processed into the L shape; Steering hardware 6 shown in Figure 4 is by loose flange 9, gas-flow closure circle 3, packing holder 2, lock bolt and bolt mechanism 10 form, a loose flange 9 is installed on the mozzle 1, another loose flange 9 is arranged on the bend pipe 7, be provided with gas-flow closure circle 3 at packing holder 2, packing holder 2 one ends are connected with mozzle 1 one ends, another root mozzle 1 is provided with in sleeveless jacket one end insert-seal ring support 2 and the gas-flow closure circle 3, its sleeveless jacket end face contacts with packing holder 2 another sides with lock bolt by loose flange 9, the bolt mechanism 10 of mozzle 1 location after can will turn to is installed on another root mozzle 1 outside face that is provided with sleeveless jacket, and the latch 11 on the bolt mechanism 10 can insert in the hole on the loose flange 9; Described bolt mechanism 10 is comprised of latch 11, spring and plug housing 12, is provided with the hole of being convenient to latch 11 up-and-down movements at the plug housing 12 that is processed into the U shape, and the latch 11 in plug housing 12U shape groove is equipped with spring.
Fig. 5 has provided another kind of embodiment, formed by mozzle 1, expanding unit 8, bend pipe 7 and steering hardware 6, first mozzle 1 one end by steering hardware 6, bend pipe 7 is connected with expanding unit is connected with another root mozzle 1 one ends, another root mozzle 1 other end passes through steering hardware 6, bend pipe 7 is connected with expanding unit is connected with next root mozzle 1; First mozzle 1 is straight tube, and remaining mozzle 1 is the L shape.
Fig. 6 has provided the third embodiment, formed by mozzle 1, bend pipe 7 and expanding unit 8, first mozzle 1 one end by expanding unit 8, bend pipe 7 is connected with expanding unit is connected with another root mozzle 1 one ends, another root mozzle 1 other end passes through expanding unit 8, bend pipe 7 is connected with expanding unit is connected with next root mozzle 1.
When rotatable folding flow guide pipe is in running order, start the propulsion source in the expanding unit 6, the worm-and-wheel gear that propulsion source drives in the expanding unit 6 is opened more piece mozzle 1 gradually, mozzle 1 is extended towards prescribed direction, when running into the scene of speedily carrying out rescue work that obstacle maybe can't arrive, operate latch 11 pull-ups on the bolt mechanism 10 by the workman, rotation diversion tube 1 turns to, make it arrive predetermined place, after finishing the work, start in the expanding unit 6 worm-and-wheel gear and with latch 11 pull-ups on the bolt mechanism 10, rotation diversion tube 1 return, mozzle 1 is regained section by section the most at last.