CN102068858A - Drip-imitating tube-type demister and demister device - Google Patents
Drip-imitating tube-type demister and demister device Download PDFInfo
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- CN102068858A CN102068858A CN 201010612828 CN201010612828A CN102068858A CN 102068858 A CN102068858 A CN 102068858A CN 201010612828 CN201010612828 CN 201010612828 CN 201010612828 A CN201010612828 A CN 201010612828A CN 102068858 A CN102068858 A CN 102068858A
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- demister
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Abstract
The invention provides a drip-imitating tube-type demister, which is characterized by comprising at least two layers of parallel rows of tubes, wherein the rows of tubes are formed by tubes which are uniformly arrayed, the two ends of the rows of tubes are respectively supported on a plate, and the direction of flue gas flow is vertical to the direction of the short axis of the inner tubes of the row of tubes. The invention also provides a demister device, which is characterized by comprising the drip-imitating tube-type demister, wherein the drip-imitating tube-type demister is arranged at a flue gas desulfurization tower or the upstream of a horizontal flue, the demister is arranged at the downstream of the flue gas desulfurization tower, or a vane demister is arranged at the downstream of the horizontal flue. The invention has the advantages that the demister reduces partial flow resistance, the area for blocking mist drop can be enlarged, demisting effect is improved, and scale is not easy to form.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of tubular type demister with imitative water drop shaped tube, in fume desulfurizing tower or horizontal flue, be used to purify flue gas, belong to the smoke eliminator technical field.
Background technology
The patent No. is that the Chinese utility model patent of ZL200920286171.X discloses a kind of tubular type demister and demister.In above-mentioned patent, the tubular type demister comprises two-layer at least parallel pipe row, and pipe row be made up of evenly distributed pipe, supports respectively onboard at the two ends that pipe is arranged, and the direction of flue gas stream is perpendicular with the axis direction of the interior pipe of pipe row.Demister comprises above-mentioned tubular type demister, the tubular type demister is arranged in the upstream position of fume desulfurizing tower or horizontal flue, be furnished with at least a in dull and stereotyped demister, individual layer roof demister, two-layer roof demister, the rhombus demister at the downstream position of fume desulfurizing tower, perhaps the downstream position at horizontal flue is furnished with dull and stereotyped demister.
The tubular type demister of said structure and the demist efficient of demister and self-cleaning ability can't meet the demands in some cases, can't effectively eliminate the effect of big droplet and uniform flue gas simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention provides a kind of tubular type demister and demister device, can further improve demist efficient and self-cleaning ability.
In order to achieve the above object, a kind of technical scheme of the present invention has provided a kind of imitative water droplet shape tubular type demister, it is characterized in that, comprise two-layer at least parallel imitative water drop shaped tube row, imitative water drop shaped tube row is that the pipe of water droplet shape is formed by evenly distributed cross section, imitative water drop shaped tube row's two ends are supported respectively onboard, and the direction of flue gas stream and the axis direction of pipe are perpendicular.
Another kind of technical scheme of the present invention has provided a kind of demister, it is characterized in that, comprise above-mentioned imitative water droplet shape tubular type demister, imitative water droplet shape tubular type demister is arranged in the upstream position of fume desulfurizing tower or horizontal flue, be furnished with at least a in dull and stereotyped demister, individual layer roof demister, two-layer roof demister, the rhombus demister at the downstream position of fume desulfurizing tower, perhaps the downstream position at horizontal flue is furnished with dull and stereotyped demister.
Imitative water droplet shape pipe of the present invention is arranged in the composition pipe row of delegation according to certain spacing, because pipe is evenly distributed, for the certain influence of circulation generation of flue gas, makes the gas of original disorder can become equally distributed relatively mobile.In addition, because the shape factor of imitative water droplet shape pipe can only be retained a spot of droplet and pile up on the pipe end face.But the wedge shape of imitative water drop shaped tube is arranged concrete good drain function downwards, and the flushing water in all simultaneously tubular type demister downstreams all has flushing action to the tubular type demister, has solved the risk of the many and less scaling obstruction of tubular type demister interception slurries like this.
Advantage of the present invention is: except the advantage that keeps original tubular type demister, the imitative downward layout of water drop shaped tube wedge shape can reduce the resistance of windward side, so, the fluid of walking around imitative water drop shaped tube side will reduce separation losses, reduce the flow resistance of part.And the side of imitative water drop shaped tube is bigger than cylindrical tube, when the up and down two-layer dislocation of pipe row of imitative water drop shaped tube demister is arranged, can increase the area of interception droplet, improves and removes fog effect.The wedge shape of imitative water drop shaped tube is arranged downwards in addition, and wedge grip has the guiding moisture film to drip fast, and is less scaling.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the water droplet tee section schematic diagram of the pipe of water droplet shape.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of a kind of two-layer pipe row's provided by the invention imitative water droplet shape tubular type demister;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of a kind of three layers of pipe row's provided by the invention imitative water droplet shape tubular type demister;
Fig. 4 A is the structural representation of a kind of demister provided by the invention, has arranged dull and stereotyped demister;
Fig. 4 B is the water distribution schematic diagram of Fig. 4 A;
Fig. 5 A is the structural representation of a kind of demister provided by the invention, has arranged individual layer roof demister;
Fig. 5 B is the water distribution schematic diagram of Fig. 5 A;
Fig. 6 A is the structural representation of a kind of demister provided by the invention, has arranged two-layer roof demister;
Fig. 6 B is the water distribution schematic diagram of Fig. 6 A;
Fig. 7 A is the structural representation of a kind of demister provided by the invention, has arranged dull and stereotyped demister and roof demister;
Fig. 7 B is the water distribution schematic diagram of Fig. 7 A;
Fig. 8 A is the structural representation of a kind of demister provided by the invention, has arranged the rhombus demister;
Fig. 8 B is the water distribution schematic diagram of Fig. 8 A.
The specific embodiment
Specify the present invention below in conjunction with embodiment.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 2, the structural representation for a kind of two-layer pipe row's provided by the invention imitative water droplet shape tubular type demister comprises two-layer parallel pipe row 1, and pipe row 1 is that the pipe 3 of water droplet shape is formed by evenly distributed cross section, and pipe row 1 two ends are supported on respectively on the plate 2.Spacing between every comb row 1 is arbitrarily.
As shown in Figure 1, described cross section is that the major axis B of water droplet tee section of the pipe 3 of water droplet shape is 2 times of minor axis A of water droplet tee section, the great circle C of water droplet tee section is 1.3 times of roundlet D of water droplet tee section, have tapering on the head of the roundlet D of water droplet tee section and be 35 ° wedge shape, the gradient a of pipe 3 is 9 °.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 3, be the structural representation of a kind of three layers of pipe row's provided by the invention imitative water droplet shape tubular type demister, the imitative water droplet shape tubular type demister of present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 1 are that pipe row 1 has three layers, and other structures are identical with embodiment 1.
Shown in Fig. 4 A, for using the demister of above-mentioned imitative water droplet shape tubular type demister, imitative water droplet shape tubular type demister 5 is arranged in the upstream position of fume desulfurizing tower or horizontal flue, is furnished with flat demister 6 at the downstream position of fume desulfurizing tower or horizontal flue.
Shown in Fig. 4 B, the wash tub pipe 10 of imitative water droplet shape tubular type demister 5 and dull and stereotyped demister 6 is arranged in the upstream and downstream of imitative water droplet shape tubular type demister 5, and the downstream of imitative water droplet shape tubular type demister 5 need arrange that wash tub pipe 10 cleans the blade of flat demister 6 simultaneously.
Imitative water droplet shape tubular type demister 5 is the upstream at the arrival end of flue gas, is the downstream at the port of export of flue gas.The blade of flat demister 6 can be an arbitrary shape, and the spacing of imitative water droplet shape tubular type demister 5, flat demister 6 is arbitrarily.
The structure of imitative water droplet shape tubular type demister 5 adopts embodiment 1 or embodiment 2 described structures, and simultaneously, the direction 4 of flue gas stream is perpendicular with the axis direction of pipe 3.
Shown in Fig. 5 A, for using the demister of above-mentioned imitative water droplet shape tubular type demister, imitative water droplet shape tubular type demister 5 is arranged in the upstream position of fume desulfurizing tower, is furnished with individual layer roof demister 7 at the downstream position of fume desulfurizing tower.
Shown in Fig. 5 B, for the wash tub pipe of imitative water droplet shape tubular type demister 5 and 7 combinations of individual layer roof demister is arranged that the upstream of imitative water droplet shape tubular type demister 5 does not need to arrange flushing water equipment, in the downstream of tubular type demister 5 wash tub pipe 10 has been installed.The flushing water in imitative water droplet shape tubular type demister 5 downstreams will clean individual layer roof demister 7 simultaneously in the falling process upstream face part.
The structure of imitative water droplet shape tubular type demister 5 adopts embodiment 1 or embodiment 2 described structures.
As shown in Figure 6A, be a kind of demister provided by the invention, imitative water droplet shape tubular type demister 5 is arranged in the upstream position of fume desulfurizing tower, is furnished with two-layer roof demister 8 at the downstream position of fume desulfurizing tower.
Shown in Fig. 6 B, the upstream of tubular type demister 5 does not need to arrange flushing water equipment, in the downstream of tubular type demister 5 wash tub pipe 10 has been installed.Wash tub pipe 10 need be arranged in upstream at second layer roof type demister 8.
The structure of imitative water droplet shape tubular type demister 5 adopts embodiment 1 or embodiment 2 described structures.
Shown in Fig. 7 A, be a kind of demister provided by the invention, imitative water droplet shape tubular type demister 5 is arranged in the upstream position of fume desulfurizing tower, is furnished with dull and stereotyped demister 6 and individual layer roof demister 7 at the downstream position of fume desulfurizing tower.
Shown in Fig. 7 B, the upstream of imitative water droplet shape tubular type demister 5 does not need to arrange flushing water equipment, in the downstream of imitative water drop shaped tube tubular type demister 5 wash tub pipe 10 has been installed.Wash tub pipe 10 need be arranged in the upstream of the downstream of the dull and stereotyped demister 6 of the second layer and the 3rd layer of roof type demister 7.
The structure of imitative water droplet shape tubular type demister 5 adopts embodiment 1 or embodiment 2 described structures.
Embodiment 7
Shown in Fig. 8 A, be a kind of demister provided by the invention, imitative water droplet shape tubular type demister 5 is arranged in the upstream position of fume desulfurizing tower, is furnished with rhombus demister 9 at the downstream position of fume desulfurizing tower.
Shown in Fig. 8 B, the upstream of imitative water droplet shape tubular type demister 5 does not need to arrange flushing water equipment, in the downstream of imitative water droplet shape tubular type demister 5 wash tub pipe 10 has been installed.The upstream and downstream of the rhombus demister 9 of the second layer need be arranged wash tub pipe 10.
The structure of imitative water droplet shape tubular type demister 5 adopts embodiment 1 or embodiment 2 described structures.
Claims (3)
1. imitative water droplet shape tubular type demister, it is characterized in that, comprise two-layer at least parallel imitative water drop shaped tube row (1), imitative water drop shaped tube row (1) is that the pipe (3) of water droplet shape is formed by evenly distributed cross section, imitative water drop shaped tube row's (1) two ends are supported on respectively on the plate (2), and the direction (4) of flue gas stream is perpendicular with the axis direction of pipe (3).
2. feature according to claim 1 is that imitative water droplet shape has following feature: described cross section be the major axis (B) of water droplet tee section of the pipe (3) of water droplet shape be the water droplet tee section minor axis (A) 1.5-2.5 doubly, the great circle of water droplet tee section (C) be the water droplet tee section roundlet (D) 1.1-1.5 doubly, have tapering on the head of the roundlet of water droplet tee section (D) and be 30~40 ° wedge shape, the gradient a of described pipe (3) is 8 °~10 °.
3. demister, it is characterized in that, comprise imitative water droplet shape tubular type demister as claimed in claim 1 (5), imitative water drop shaped tube tubular type demister (5) is arranged in the upstream position of fume desulfurizing tower or horizontal flue, be furnished with at least a in dull and stereotyped demister (6), individual layer roof demister (7), two-layer roof demister (8), the rhombus demister (9) at the downstream position of fume desulfurizing tower, perhaps the downstream position at horizontal flue is furnished with dull and stereotyped demister (6).
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CN 201010612828 CN102068858B (en) | 2010-12-30 | 2010-12-30 | Drip-imitating tube-type demister and demister device |
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CN 201010612828 CN102068858B (en) | 2010-12-30 | 2010-12-30 | Drip-imitating tube-type demister and demister device |
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CN102068858A true CN102068858A (en) | 2011-05-25 |
CN102068858B CN102068858B (en) | 2013-07-24 |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105289179A (en) * | 2015-11-11 | 2016-02-03 | 华南理工大学 | Low-resistance forced water cooling drip pipe type demister and demisting method |
CN105289181A (en) * | 2015-11-11 | 2016-02-03 | 华南理工大学 | Low-resistance air-cooled droplet-type pipe bundles demister and demisting method thereof |
CN105879550A (en) * | 2016-05-19 | 2016-08-24 | 江苏中建材环保研究院有限公司 | Desulfurization demister device |
CN105983277A (en) * | 2015-01-27 | 2016-10-05 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Demister and design method thereof |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN201578952U (en) * | 2009-12-24 | 2010-09-15 | 上海瑞亚安环保设备有限公司 | Tubular demister and mist-removing device |
CN201978606U (en) * | 2010-12-30 | 2011-09-21 | 上海瑞亚安环保设备有限公司 | Water-drop shaped tubular demister and demister device |
-
2010
- 2010-12-30 CN CN 201010612828 patent/CN102068858B/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201578952U (en) * | 2009-12-24 | 2010-09-15 | 上海瑞亚安环保设备有限公司 | Tubular demister and mist-removing device |
CN201978606U (en) * | 2010-12-30 | 2011-09-21 | 上海瑞亚安环保设备有限公司 | Water-drop shaped tubular demister and demister device |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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《中国电机工程学报》 20090715 李慧君 滴形管凝结换热性能的实验研究 第79-84页 1-3 第29卷, 第20期 * |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105983277A (en) * | 2015-01-27 | 2016-10-05 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Demister and design method thereof |
CN105289179A (en) * | 2015-11-11 | 2016-02-03 | 华南理工大学 | Low-resistance forced water cooling drip pipe type demister and demisting method |
CN105289181A (en) * | 2015-11-11 | 2016-02-03 | 华南理工大学 | Low-resistance air-cooled droplet-type pipe bundles demister and demisting method thereof |
CN105289181B (en) * | 2015-11-11 | 2017-08-25 | 华南理工大学 | A kind of air-cooled drop type tubular demister of low-resistance and its defogging method |
CN105879550A (en) * | 2016-05-19 | 2016-08-24 | 江苏中建材环保研究院有限公司 | Desulfurization demister device |
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