The fixture of plate solar collector
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of mechanical technique, relate to a kind of fixture, particularly a kind of fixture for the fixed solar flat plate collector.
Background technology
Flat plate collector adopts full copper product, and heat absorbing coating adopts blue plated film, black chromium technology, and every square of collecting plate can replace 150kg coal-fired; suitable 147 degree electric weight; more than 50 ℃, adopt two circulations, less scaling about every square of thermal-arrest water yield 80kg, but blowdown; can booster; be not afraid of hail, enclosing cover adopts the safety glass protective layer, but pressure-bearing; belong between the metal tube and weld, service life is more than 30 years.
Existing flat plate collector generally includes a base with cavity, is provided with heat-insulation layer and heat-exchange tube in base, and the base port has transparent glass.Whole flat plate collector integral body is tabular, and obviously, flat plate collector need to be fixed it when using.
Common fixed form is to adopt framework to be fixed, and for example, its publication number of Chinese patent CN201273741Y provides " a kind of solar thermal collector support ", and this support comprises main frame and sub-frame, and main frame and sub-frame are fixed together by welding.Can find out, in case main frame with can not split after sub-frame is connected so that it can only locate the flat plate collector of fixed dimension.And the installation of support needs welding, actual installation process very complicated.
Existing other plate solar collector support all exists similar problem.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is the problems referred to above of existing for prior art, a kind of fixture of simple in structure, plate solar collector that practical Stability is high is provided.
Purpose of the present invention can realize by following technical proposal: a kind of fixture of plate solar collector, comprise that two are shaft-like backstay, it is characterized in that, has the direction recess that axially arranges along it on the described backstay, described direction recess place is provided with can be along its holder that is used for the location plate solar collector that moves, and holder can be positioned the optional position on the backstay direction recess.
Then holder is positioned at holder on the direction recess of backstay after the plate solar collector edge is clamped.Backstay can be fixed on support or wall or the roof according to actual conditions.
Because holder can move along direction recess, therefore, the plate solar collector of different size also can be located by this fixture.
In the fixture of above-mentioned plate solar collector, described holder comprises base and briquetting, link to each other by connector between base and the above-mentioned direction recess, briquetting is connected in base top by securing member and is formed for holding the jaws of plate solar collector between base and briquetting.
Base and briquetting can be linked together by securing member, the plate solar collector edge is clamped by base and briquetting.Certainly, base is that connected piece firmly is connected on the keeper.
In the fixture of above-mentioned plate solar collector, described base and briquetting are made by elastomeric material, and have metallic supports in base and briquetting.
In the fixture of above-mentioned plate solar collector, described connector is screw.
Adopt screw base firmly can be connected on the backstay.
In the fixture of above-mentioned plate solar collector, the quantity of described connector is four, and connector is distributed in the base edge.Improve the fastness that links between bases and the backstay by a plurality of connectors.
In the fixture of above-mentioned plate solar collector, described securing member comprises trip bolt and fastening nut, and trip bolt is connected on the base and trip bolt part protuberate basic unit top, has the connecting hole that passes for trip bolt on the above-mentioned briquetting.
The trip bolt of part protuberate basic unit passes briquetting, and then fastening nut is connected on the above-mentioned trip bolt, thereby so that base and briquetting firmly link together.
In the fixture of above-mentioned plate solar collector, the connecting hole on the described briquetting is shoulder hole, and above-mentioned fastening nut is positioned at the place, large aperture of shoulder hole.
Such structure makes fastening nut be arranged in connecting hole, avoids base to be connected rear fastening nut with briquetting and takies too much space.
In the fixture of above-mentioned plate solar collector, described base bottom has outstanding gib block, and gib block is embedded in the direction recess place of backstay.
Gib block embeds the direction recess place of backstay, cooperates with direction recess so that base can move axially along backstay by gib block.
In the fixture of above-mentioned plate solar collector, described every backstay end has the extension of L-shaped bending, and above-mentioned direction recess extends to the extension place.
The another one holder is positioned on the extension, like this so that the line between two holders and backstay at an angle.Final so that the plate solar collector that is fixed on this device obtains certain setting angle, be convenient to collect sunshine.
In the fixture of above-mentioned plate solar collector, the base at the extension place of described every backstay be with extension be complementary L shaped.
Plate solar collector is owing to locating by holder in its both sides, just can even also only need wherein the holder of a side to move for the plate solar collector of different size.Therefore, the extension of backstay end is exactly its purpose that arrives spacing one of them holder, only needs mobile another one holder in the plate solar collector process of location.
In the fixture of above-mentioned plate solar collector, have some locating holes on the described backstay.Owing to having locating hole on the backstay, therefore just backstay can easily be fixed on roof, metope and other support by securing member.
Compared with prior art, the fixture of this plate solar collector is because holder can move axially with respect to backstay, and therefore, it can position the plate solar collector of various sizes, and applicability is wide.
Simultaneously, it just is connected with holder at backstay, and therefore, its structure is also fairly simple, has higher practical value.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the fixture of this plate solar collector is connected with the plate solar thermal-arrest.
Fig. 2 is the side-looking structural representation along Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of holder in the fixture of this plate solar collector.
Fig. 4 be in the fixture of this plate solar collector base look up structural representation.
Fig. 5 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of holder in the fixture of this plate solar collector.
Fig. 6 is the perspective view of another one holder in the fixture of this plate solar collector.
Fig. 7 is the side-looking structural representation of holder in the fixture of this plate solar collector.
Among the figure, 1, backstay; 1a, locating hole; 1b, direction recess; 1c, extension; 2, base; 2a, gib block; 3, briquetting; 3a, connecting hole; 4, connector; 5, trip bolt; 6, fastening nut.
The specific embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the fixture of this plate solar collector is used for the fixed solar flat plate collector, and it comprises the backstay 1 that is shaft-like and the holder that is positioned on the backstay.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, has the direction recess 1b that axially arranges along it on the backstay 1.Holder comprises base 2 and briquetting 3, links to each other by connector 4 between base 2 and the direction recess 1b, and in the present embodiment, connector 4 is screw, and the quantity of connector 4 is four, and connector 4 is distributed in base 2 edges.
Such as Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 and shown in Figure 5, briquetting 3 is connected in base 2 tops by securing member and is formed for holding the jaws of plate solar collector between base 2 and briquetting 3.Securing member comprises trip bolt 5 and fastening nut 6, and trip bolt 5 is connected on the base 2 and trip bolt 5 part protuberate basic units 2 tops, has the connecting hole 3a that passes for trip bolt 5 on the briquetting 3.In the present embodiment, connecting hole 3a is shoulder hole, and fastening nut 6 is positioned at the place, large aperture of shoulder hole.
Base 2 bottoms have outstanding gib block 2a, and gib block 2a is embedded in the direction recess 1b place of backstay 1.
When locating plate solar collector, it is positioned over backstay 1 top, moving clip gripping member.That is to say that movable base 2 is treated by securing member briquetting 3 to be fixed on base 2 tops after base 2 location positionings well.At this moment, the jaws that forms between base 2 and the briquetting 3 clamps the edge of plate solar collector.
Certainly, for firm fixed solar flat plate collector, the quantity of backstay 1 is two, the edge that is distributed in plate solar collector of two backstay 1 symmetries, and all have two holders on every backstay 1.
Simultaneously, in order to simplify the installation of plate solar collector, one of them upper holder of every backstay 1 is fixed.That is to say, backstay 1 end has the extension 1c of L-shaped bending, and above-mentioned direction recess 1b extends to extension 1c place, described base 2 be with extension 1c be complementary L shaped.In addition, for convenient location backstay 1, have some locating hole 1a at backstay 1, see Fig. 6 and shown in Figure 7.
By securing member such as screw etc., backstay can be fixed on wall, roof or other support.