CN102062378A - Automatic temperature-control and heat-dissipation device for high-power LED (light emitting diode) lamp and electrodeless lamp - Google Patents

Automatic temperature-control and heat-dissipation device for high-power LED (light emitting diode) lamp and electrodeless lamp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102062378A
CN102062378A CN2010105323754A CN201010532375A CN102062378A CN 102062378 A CN102062378 A CN 102062378A CN 2010105323754 A CN2010105323754 A CN 2010105323754A CN 201010532375 A CN201010532375 A CN 201010532375A CN 102062378 A CN102062378 A CN 102062378A
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lamp
temperature
heat
refrigerator
led lamp
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CN2010105323754A
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谢锷
谢国建
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刘卫东
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Abstract

The invention relates to an electronic lighting lamp, in particular relating to an electronic lighting lamp which has the advantages of energy conservation, high efficiency, long service life and high power. The automatic temperature-control and heat-dissipation device provided by the invention is formed by connecting a temperature control circuit with a refrigerator, and the temperature control circuit is inserted into and installed on a cold storage metal block of the refrigerator through pipe caps. The high-power LED lamp with an automatic temperature-control semiconductor refrigerator has the following characteristics of high efficiency, energy conservation, super long service life, environmental friendliness, less lumens depreciation and wide application range.

Description

The temperature automatically controlled heat abstractor that is used for high-powered LED lamp, electrodeless lamp
Technical field
The present invention relates to the electrical lighting light fixture, the long-lived great-power electronic lighting of particularly a kind of efficient energy-saving.
Background technology
LED (light emitting diode) is a kind of semiconductor devices of solid, and it can directly be converted into light to electricity.The heart of LED is a semi-conductive wafer, and an end of wafer is attached on the support, and an end is a negative pole, and the other end connects the positive pole of power supply, is that entire wafer is by epoxy encapsulation.Semiconductor wafer is made up of two parts, and a part is a P-type semiconductor, occupies an leading position in its hole, the inside, and the other end is a N-type semiconductor, mainly is electronics here.But when these two kinds of semiconductors couple together, just form one " P-N knot " between them.When electric current will send energy with the form of photon then by lead, the luminous principle of LED that Here it is, and the color of light wavelength decision light determines by forming P-N knot material.
Main feature: characteristics such as the application LED light fixture of LED lamp display screen, traffic signal display light source has that antidetonation is shock-resistant, speed of photoresponse is fast, power saving, reliability height and life-span are long are widely used in various indoor, outdoor display screens.The at present direct target of LED lamp is led light source replace incandescent and fluorescent lamp, and this alternative trend has begun development from the topical application field.Can save several hundred billion and rise the energy of crude oil every year, and can reduce the generation of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases.The indoor photograph of family expenses the LED product come more welcome, the LED Down lamp, the LED Ceiling light, the LED fluorescent lamp, LED optical fiber lamp enters family stealthily! LED is encapsulated in the epoxy resin the inside fully, and is all firmer than bulb and fluorescent tube.Do not have loosening part in the lamp body yet, make LED not fragile.Led light source can utilize the red, green, blue principle of three primary colours, realizes colourful dynamic change effect and various image.But along with the power of LED lamp increases, the heat dissipation problem of existing LED lamp technology can not get solving, and semiconductor devices can not be kept operate as normal, thereby has limited the development of high-powered LED lamp.
HF lamp without electrodes is the novel light source of high-tech that integrates up-to-date electronics power-saving technique and electric light source technology, and it adopts magnetic field to come energizing gas discharge, luminous without filament.HF lamp without electrodes is made up of excitation power supply, power coupler and bulb three parts, and driving source produces the above electricity of 2MHz electric current frequently, and it delivers to power coupler through feeder line.When the electronics of high frequency electric by bubble internal discharge space quickened by electric field, when energy reaches certain value, bump with gas molecule in the container, the gas avalanche ionization forms plasma in the bulb.When the plasma excited atom is returned ground state, spontaneous ejaculation ultraviolet light, it excites the fluorescent material on the bulb walls to send visible light.
Main feature: electrodeless in the electrodeless lamp, the life-span with overlength.Good energy-conserving effect.The luminous efficiency height.Flicker free helps vision health.Start and restart superior performance, can instantaneously light.High-color rendering can be applicable to all kinds of places.The reliability requirement that is particluarly suitable for throwing light on is higher, needs long-term illumination and the place of keeping in repair, change the light fixture difficulty is used.
Road as from the foregoing, HF lamp without electrodes needs an electromagnetic field of high frequency to come activated plasma, and high frequency magnetic field is produced by power coupler, the power-conversion efficiencies of power coupler has also directly determined the Energy Efficiency Ratio of HF lamp without electrodes in addition, so the quality of power coupler is one of key problem in technology of HF lamp without electrodes.Power coupler itself is the inductor of high frequency oscillation circuit, both is made of lead institute on the soft magnetic ferrite.Hence one can see that, and the power-conversion efficiencies of power coupler mainly is subjected to the influence of soft magnetic ferrite electromagnetic property.
Current, external general employing 3F4 power manganese-zinc ferrite is applied to prepare the power coupler in the HF lamp without electrodes, its resistivity is lower usually, and this causes ferritic eddy-current loss sharply to rise because the operating frequency of HF lamp without electrodes is generally 2.5~3MHZ, thereby greatly reduces the efficient of light fixture.In addition, eddy-current loss by the fourth manganese-zinc ferrite is very big, and eddy-current loss mainly is converted into heat, this causes ferritic in the course of the work temperature can reach 100 unexpectedly " more than the C; thus make the power manganese-zinc ferrite in the assembling power coupler, just must will carry out special insulation processing and skeleton support; cause technology comparatively complicated, increased production cost.
Simultaneously since electrodeless lamp is born, heat dissipation problem just is accompanied by it always, and HF lamp without electrodes is along with power is increasing, and prior art exists heat dissipation problem more and more outstanding, a large amount of heats that power coupler produces can not in time distribute, and cause the magnetic core temperature to surpass Curie point and lose efficacy.At present typical technical scheme is that coupler magnetic core and higher temperature line produce high frequency magnetic field, and the unnecessary heat energy that coil produces is transmitted to the aluminum base outside by the copper heat conductive rod or the heat pipe of centre.Base has two kinds of functions: the one, guarantee being connected of bulb and coupler; The 2nd, unnecessary heat is passed to fin or light fixture.Such structure thermal contact resistance is big, and the space is narrow and small, and heat flux is little, complex structure, and the power of doing maximumly in the market bubble shape 185w, annular 210w, thus limited the application of LED lamp HF lamp without electrodes.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of high-powered LED lamp with temperature automatically controlled semiconductor cooler.
The objective of the invention is to realize by following approach: a kind of temperature automatically controlled heat abstractor that is used for high-powered LED lamp, electrodeless lamp, it connects refrigerator by temperature control circuit and constitutes.
Further, temperature control circuit inserts by pipe cap and is installed on the cool storage container metal derby of refrigerator.
Further, refrigerator is connected with LED lamp/electrodeless lamp by the heat-conducting metal rod.
Further, the heat-conducting metal rod is distributed with vertical heat pipe capillaceous for inside.
Further, the temperature control circuit model is AD590.
The high-power LED lamp of the temperature automatically controlled semiconductor cooler of band of the present invention has following characteristics:
(1) energy-efficient.With under the equiluminous, more energy-conservation about 80% than incandescent lamp, more energy-conservation more than 60% than high-pressure mercury lamp, Metal halogen lamp, than common energy-saving lamp energy-conservation about 50%.
(2) extra long life.Light fixture service life surpassed more than 100,000 hours, greatly reduced the user and changed and safeguard expense such as light source.
(3) environmental protection.Good optical property, high brightness, no temperature, nothing are dodged frequently, free from glare, and eyesight is not had harm, and high-color rendering, illuminated object are nature brilliance, good visual effect.
(4) light decay is little.Use 3-5 brightness not have significant change.
(5) applied widely.It has compiled the advantage of numerous dissimilar electric light sources, owing to can make high-power lamp, therefore can be widely used in city illumination, indoorly use up on a large scale, solar powered load lamp is specially adapted to the high-risk important place that the lamp difficulty is used the maintenance cost costliness of changing.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is described in further detail:
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a circuit diagram of the present invention.
Among the figure: LED lamp/electrodeless lamp 1, heat-conducting metal rod 2, refrigerator 3, temperature control circuit 4.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the high-powered LED lamp of the temperature automatically controlled semiconductor cooler of band of the present invention, it connects refrigerators 3 by temperature control circuit 4 and constitutes, and refrigerator 3 is connected with LED lamp/electrodeless lamp 1 by heat-conducting metal rod 2, and temperature control circuit 4 is installed on the cool storage container metal derby of refrigerator 3 by the pipe cap insertion.Heat-conducting metal rod 2 is distributed with vertical heat pipe capillaceous for inside, the capacity of heat transmission of heat pipe surpasses the capacity of heat transmission of any existing metal bar, so heat pipe is also likened to the superconductor of heat, and the movable piece of its light weight, the no consumption energy, the higher isothermal characteristics of tool again is so can be the good member of heat transfer.
What temperature control circuit of the present invention adopted is that temperature-sensing element is the fabulous AD590 of the linearity.AD590 is two ends, the line current source integrated circuit of heat.Because chip internal adopts temperature sensitive triode to make temperature sensing device, and be aided with linearization technique such as differential pair tube, thereby its output current size is linearly proportional with temperature, fundamental characteristics is 1 ℃ of the every rising of temperature, and output current just increases 1 plan peace.The temperature controller circuit causes that because of variations in temperature the electric current of AD590 changes as shown in Figure 2, and this electric current stream is with the also variation thereupon of voltage drop of the generation of R1, RP2 and R2, i.e. 2, the 6 pin current potential V2 of NE555, and the size of V6 is relevant with temperature.RP1 is the adjustment potentiometer, and its cursor slide current potential V5 has determined the evoked potential of NE555.RP2 is temperature difference regulator potentiometer not.By regulating RP1 and RP2, make the V5 of NE555, V6, satisfy certain relation (operating characteristic of NE555 between the V2, need not give unnecessary details), the V3 output level can change by designing requirement, makes relay J QX-4 be able to adhesive or release, thereby open and close the refrigerator working power, temperature is remained on realize in the preset range automatic temperature-controlled.Press each component values among the figure, the refrigerator temperature can be adjusted in 0-5 ℃, and temperature approach can be 2-7 ℃ (the RP1 temperature adjustment degree that makes progress raises, and the RP2 temperature adjustment difference that makes progress increases).AD590 is generally the encapsulation of TO-52 type, and its profile and pin are arranged as common 3DG6, and three pin are followed successively by positive pole, negative pole, and ground connection or unsettled, as shown in Figure 2.During installation, on the cool storage container metal derby of refrigerator, bore a diameter 5mm earlier, the aperture of dark 6mm, and pour into a small amount of thermal grease conduction, again the AD590 pipe cap is filled in and fixing getting final product.Solid cryogen can adopt carbon tetrachloride, chlorobenzene, chloroform etc.

Claims (5)

1. temperature automatically controlled heat abstractor that is used for high-powered LED lamp, electrodeless lamp is characterized in that: it connects refrigerator by temperature control circuit and constitutes.
2. the temperature automatically controlled heat abstractor that is used for high-powered LED lamp, electrodeless lamp as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: temperature control circuit inserts by pipe cap and is installed on the cool storage container metal derby of refrigerator.
3. the temperature automatically controlled heat abstractor that is used for high-powered LED lamp, electrodeless lamp as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: refrigerator is connected with LED lamp/electrodeless lamp by the heat-conducting metal rod.
4. the temperature automatically controlled heat abstractor that is used for high-powered LED lamp, electrodeless lamp as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: the heat-conducting metal rod is distributed with vertical heat pipe capillaceous for inside.
5. the temperature automatically controlled heat abstractor that is used for high-powered LED lamp, electrodeless lamp as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: the temperature control circuit model is AD590.
CN2010105323754A 2010-11-05 2010-11-05 Automatic temperature-control and heat-dissipation device for high-power LED (light emitting diode) lamp and electrodeless lamp Pending CN102062378A (en)

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CN2010105323754A CN102062378A (en) 2010-11-05 2010-11-05 Automatic temperature-control and heat-dissipation device for high-power LED (light emitting diode) lamp and electrodeless lamp

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106128934A (en) * 2016-08-12 2016-11-16 安徽中杰信息科技有限公司 Electrodeless ultraviolet lamp
CN106468921A (en) * 2016-09-20 2017-03-01 深圳市奈士迪技术研发有限公司 A kind of outdoor communication device for network communication engineering
CN107906486A (en) * 2018-02-06 2018-04-13 贵州德江韫韬科技有限责任公司 A kind of Road lamp for garden control system

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080002410A1 (en) * 2006-06-30 2008-01-03 Burton Thomas R Apparatus for using heat pipes in controlling temperature of an led light unit
KR20090042679A (en) * 2007-10-26 2009-04-30 (주)세오전자 Led lamp of high efficiency using heatsink module
KR20090046370A (en) * 2007-11-06 2009-05-11 (주)세오전자 Led lamp using heatsink module and joint method of heatsink module
CN101526204A (en) * 2008-03-05 2009-09-09 广东新创意专利发展有限公司 High-power forced radiation type heat pipe LED illumination device
CN101532646A (en) * 2008-03-14 2009-09-16 富准精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Illuminating apparatus and light source engine thereof
CN201916877U (en) * 2010-11-05 2011-08-03 刘卫东 Automatic temperature control and heat dissipation device for high-power LED lamp and electrodeless lamp

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080002410A1 (en) * 2006-06-30 2008-01-03 Burton Thomas R Apparatus for using heat pipes in controlling temperature of an led light unit
KR20090042679A (en) * 2007-10-26 2009-04-30 (주)세오전자 Led lamp of high efficiency using heatsink module
KR20090046370A (en) * 2007-11-06 2009-05-11 (주)세오전자 Led lamp using heatsink module and joint method of heatsink module
CN101526204A (en) * 2008-03-05 2009-09-09 广东新创意专利发展有限公司 High-power forced radiation type heat pipe LED illumination device
CN101532646A (en) * 2008-03-14 2009-09-16 富准精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Illuminating apparatus and light source engine thereof
CN201916877U (en) * 2010-11-05 2011-08-03 刘卫东 Automatic temperature control and heat dissipation device for high-power LED lamp and electrodeless lamp

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106128934A (en) * 2016-08-12 2016-11-16 安徽中杰信息科技有限公司 Electrodeless ultraviolet lamp
CN106468921A (en) * 2016-09-20 2017-03-01 深圳市奈士迪技术研发有限公司 A kind of outdoor communication device for network communication engineering
CN107906486A (en) * 2018-02-06 2018-04-13 贵州德江韫韬科技有限责任公司 A kind of Road lamp for garden control system

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Application publication date: 20110518

Assignee: Xiangtan East st energy saving equipment Co., Ltd.

Assignor: Liu Weidong

Contract record no.: 2013430000081

Denomination of invention: Automatic temperature-control and heat-dissipation device for high-power LED (light emitting diode) lamp and electrodeless lamp

License type: Exclusive License

Record date: 20130607

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Application publication date: 20110518