CN102061124A - Biodegradable water-based woodenware coating and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Biodegradable water-based woodenware coating and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102061124A CN102061124A CN2009101989797A CN200910198979A CN102061124A CN 102061124 A CN102061124 A CN 102061124A CN 2009101989797 A CN2009101989797 A CN 2009101989797A CN 200910198979 A CN200910198979 A CN 200910198979A CN 102061124 A CN102061124 A CN 102061124A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a biodegradable water-based woodenware coating and a preparation method thereof. The biodegradable water-based woodenware coating comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 40 to 70 percent of biodegradable aqueous polyurethane emulsion, 5 to 25 percent of titanium dioxide, 0 to 15 percent of talcpowder, 0 to 25 percent of calcium carbonate, 1.0 to 2.0 percent of biodegradable film forming auxiliary, 0.5 to 2.0 percent of dispersant, 0.1 to 0.5 percent of antifoaming agent, 0.1 to 0.2 percent of bactericide, 0.1 to 0.2 percent of wetting agent, 0.1 to 0.2 percent of PH value regulator, 0.1 to 0.5 percent of thickening agent and 5 to 15 percent of water. The biodegradable water-based woodenware coating provided by the invention has the advantages of environmental friendliness, odorlessness, high drying speed and biodegradability, and is diluted by the water.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of woodwork coating, be specially the biodegradable water-borne wood coating of a kind of woodwork.
Technical background
At present, some flourishing woodwork importers are arranged, shorter to some work-ing lifes, change frequent woodwork, as interim exhibition booth etc., not only require the product environmental protection, also biodegradable, so that can very fast degraded under microbial process after product use to finish, to reduce behind the product abandonment pollution to environment.Therefore, the coating when this just requires the product application is not only wanted environmental protection, and is also biodegradable.Water-borne wood coating is the woodwork coating of a class environmental protection, can satisfy its feature of environmental protection requirement, but the current water-borne wood coating overwhelming majority is water soluble acrylic acid or water-based polyurethane, does not have a biological degradability.Although biodegradation technique had been widely used among the daily life in recent years, as disposable bowls and chopsticks, convenient bag, packing box etc., it is mainly plastics.The major technique characteristics be starch with readily biodegradable to modifying plastics, " biodegradable starch-containing resin combination and goods and the preparation method's " who announces as CN1916062A technology.In paint field, though biodegradable polymkeric substance has document to look into, as " aqueous liquid dispersion of at least a biodegradable polymkeric substance " that CN1613913A announces, it can be used for printing ink, coating, but how to use, uses the not explanation in which kind of field in coating.And because coating requirement for a long time is to need " long-effective protection ", this just requires polymkeric substance is not labile, and therefore, the application of this Biodegradable material in coating is still blank.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of biodegradable water-borne wood coating and preparation method thereof,, satisfy the needs of related industries to overcome the above-mentioned defective that prior art exists.
Biodegradable water-borne wood coating of the present invention comprises following components in weight percentage:
Described biodegradable aqueous polyurethane emulsion, be to adopt " acetone method " (one of synthetic method that aqueous polyurethane is commonly used by starting material such as hydroxyl-terminated polylactic acid, tolylene diisocyanate, dimethylol propionic acids, in a lot of aqueous polyurethane technical literatures, introduction is arranged all) synthetic anionic polyurethane emulsion is the product of JD806 as the Shanghai Fu Chen company trade mark;
Said talcum powder is the commercially available prod, and preferable particle size is 800~3000 orders;
Said lime carbonate is the commercially available prod, and preferable particle size is 800~2000 orders;
Described film coalescence aid is the refining mixture of the diisobutyrate of Succinic Acid, pentanedioic acid and hexanodioic acid, can adopt the commercially available prod, be biodegradable, the trade mark of producing as Haotian Science and Technology Development Co. Ltd., Anshan is the product of AGSE-EB, and boiling range is 253 ℃~283 ℃;
Preferably, the dispersion agent that also comprises gross weight 0.5%~2.0%, described dispersion agent are water-based system dispersion agent commonly used, can be non-ionic dispersing agent, as the TEGO752W of Di Gao company, its main chemical is the aqueous copolymers solution that contains pigment affinity group; Also can be for the ammonium salt class, its main chemical is the sodium polyacrylate salts solution, as the TEGO715W of Di Gao company;
Preferably, also comprise the defoamer of gross weight 0.1%~0.5%, the preferred polysiloxane-polyether copolymer of defoamer, the trade mark that can adopt TEGO company is the product of TEGO810;
Preferably, also comprise the sterilant of gross weight 0.1%~0.2%, sterilant can be selected isothiazole woods ketone, as the K-20 of German Shu Mei company;
Preferably, also comprise the wetting agent of gross weight 0.1%~0.2%, the preferred polysiloxane-polyether copolymerization of wetting agent, the trade mark that can adopt TEGO company is the product of TEGO245;
Preferential, also comprise the pH value conditioning agent of gross weight 0.1%~0.5%, the PH conditioning agent is selected from ammoniacal liquor or organic amine, can select the AMP-95 of U.S. DOW company for use;
Preferential, comprise that also the thickening material of gross weight 0.1%~0.5%, thickening material select the urethane association type for use, as the PU40 of Germany bright icepro company;
Said defoamer and base material wetting agent are polysiloxane-polyether copolymer, and still, difference wherein is that the former wetting ability is poor, and latter's wetting ability will be got well.
Further preferred, biodegradable water-borne wood coating of the present invention comprises following components in weight percentage:
Making method of the present invention comprises the steps:
(1) at first water, dispersion agent, defoamer, sterilant, film coalescence aid and wetting agent are mixed with titanium dioxide, talcum powder and lime carbonate, stir, disperseed 5~15 minutes;
(2) add biodegradable aqueous polyurethane emulsion;
(3) add thickening material and pH value conditioning agent, stir, regulate pH value 8~9, adjust viscosity to 90~110KU/25 ℃ and promptly obtain product.
The present invention can make real color bottom paint and real look finish paint according to the collocation of powder and biodegradable aqueous polyurethane emulsion.Using method of the present invention can be spraying, also can be to brush.
The present invention adopts main film forming matter by terminal hydroxy group lactic acid and tolylene diisocyanate be polymerized " biodegradable aqueous polyurethane emulsion ", adopt the product behind the paint spraying of the present invention, after using end, can very fast degraded under microbial process, can significantly reduce behind the product abandonment pollution to environment.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1 water-based white primer
Raw-material weight is as follows:
0.1 kilogram of sterilant K-20,
1.0 kilograms of film coalescence aid AGSE-EB,
2.0 kilograms of dispersion agent TEGO715W,
0.1 kilogram of defoamer TEGO810,
0.2 kilogram of wetting agent TEGO245,
10.0 kilograms of titanium dioxides,
13.0 kilograms of 800 order talcum powder,
25.0 kilograms in 800 order lime carbonate,
40.0 kilograms of aqueous polyurethane emulsion JD806,
0.1 kilogram of pH value conditioning agent AMP-95,
0.2 kilogram of thickening material PU40,
8.3 kilograms in water,
Amount to double centner,
Biodegradable aqueous polyurethane emulsion is the product of JD806 for Shanghai Fuchen Chemical Co.,Ltd's trade mark, weight solid content 40%;
Concrete making processes is:
(1) at first with stirring in water, K-20, TEGO715W, TEGO810, AGSE-EB, the TEGO245 adding cylinder, under agitation add R996,800 order talcum powder, 800 order lime carbonate then, the back that stirs disperseed 5~15 minutes;
(2) add biodegradable aqueous polyurethane emulsion JD806;
(3) add thickening material PU40, pH value conditioning agent AMP-95 and water, stir, regulate pH value 8~9, adjust viscosity to 90~110KU/25 ℃ and promptly obtain product.
Detected result is as follows:
Solid content: 59.5% GB/T 1725-79 (second method)
Outward appearance: white semi-fluid GB 1727-79
Fineness :≤45um GB/T1724-1979
Sticking power: 1 grade of GB/T9286-1979
Grinability: 320#, 400# all do not have scab phenomenon
Degradation rate: 66% (〉=60% is degradable) is by " CO
2The growing amount method " detect.
Embodiment 2 water-baseds half mute white finish paint
Raw-material weight per-cent is as follows:
0.1 kilogram of sterilant K-20,
1.0 kilograms of film coalescence aid AGSE-EB,
1.0 kilograms of dispersion agent TEGO715W,
0.1 kilogram of defoamer TEGO810,
0.2 kilogram of wetting agent TEGO245,
25.0 kilograms of titanium dioxides,
5.0 kilograms of 1500 order talcum powder,
60.0 kilograms of aqueous polyurethane emulsion JD806,
0.1 kilogram of pH value conditioning agent AMP-95,
0.2 kilogram of thickening material PU40,
7.3 kilograms in water,
Amount to double centner,
Biodegradable aqueous polyurethane emulsion is the product of JD806 for Shanghai Fuchen Chemical Co.,Ltd's trade mark, and weight contains 40% admittedly;
Concrete making processes is:
(1) at first with stirring in water, K-20, TEGO715W, TEGO810, AGSE-EB, the TEGO245 adding cylinder, under agitation add R996,1500 order talcum powder then, the back that stirs disperseed 5~15 minutes;
(2) add biodegradable aqueous polyurethane emulsion JD806;
(3) add thickening material PU40, pH value conditioning agent AMP-95 and water, stir, regulate pH value 8~9, adjust viscosity to 90~110KU/25 ℃ and promptly obtain product.
Detected result is as follows:
Solid content: 49.3% GB/T 1725-79 (second method)
Outward appearance: white semi-fluid GB 1727-79
Fineness :≤30um GB/T1724-1979
Sticking power: 1 grade of GB/T9286-1979
Gloss: 53~58 ° (60 ° of angles).
Degradation rate: 68.5% (〉=60% is degradable) is by " CO
2The growing amount method " detect
Claims (10)
1. biodegradable water-borne wood coating is characterized in that, in described coating gross weight, contains 40%~70% biodegradable aqueous polyurethane emulsion.
3. biodegradable water-borne wood coating according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described film coalescence aid is the refining mixture of the diisobutyrate of Succinic Acid, pentanedioic acid and hexanodioic acid.
4. biodegradable water-borne wood coating according to claim 2 is characterized in that, also comprises the dispersion agent of gross weight 0.5%~2.0%.
5. biodegradable water-borne wood coating according to claim 2 is characterized in that, also comprises the defoamer of gross weight 0.1%~0.5%.
6. biodegradable water-borne wood coating according to claim 2 is characterized in that, and is preferred, also comprises the sterilant of gross weight 0.1%~0.2%.
7. biodegradable water-borne wood coating according to claim 2 is characterized in that, also comprises the wetting agent of gross weight 0.1%~0.2%.
8. biodegradable water-borne wood coating according to claim 2 is characterized in that, also comprises the pH value conditioning agent of gross weight 0.1%~0.5%.
9. biodegradable water-borne wood coating according to claim 2 is characterized in that, also comprises the thickening material of gross weight 0.1%~0.5%.
10. prepare the method for each described biodegradable water-borne wood coating of claim 1~9, it is characterized in that, comprise the steps:
(1) at first water, dispersion agent, defoamer, sterilant, film coalescence aid and wetting agent are mixed with titanium dioxide, talcum powder and lime carbonate, stir, disperseed 5~15 minutes;
(2) add biodegradable aqueous polyurethane emulsion;
(3) add thickening material and pH value conditioning agent, stir, regulate pH value 8~9, adjust viscosity to 90~110KU/25 ℃ and promptly obtain product.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107446479A (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2017-12-08 | 南京市雨花台区绿宝工业设计服务中心 | A kind of preparation method of water-based furniture lacquer |
CN109355016A (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2019-02-19 | 大连理工高邮研究院有限公司 | Sterilizing environmental protection coating and preparation method thereof |
CN110256966A (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2019-09-20 | 东莞大宝化工制品有限公司 | A kind of anti-mite wall finiss and preparation method thereof |
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US5569707A (en) * | 1994-02-25 | 1996-10-29 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Aqueous polyester-polyurethane dispersions and their use in coating compositions |
CN1397618A (en) * | 2002-07-04 | 2003-02-19 | 许凤和 | Environment protection type water polyester paint for wood products and its preparing process |
CN1432615A (en) * | 2002-01-08 | 2003-07-30 | 汪正红 | Aqueous environment protecting paint for wooden articles and its production process |
CN1900187A (en) * | 2006-07-06 | 2007-01-24 | 北京中化科城技术研究所 | Environment friendly emulsion paint |
WO2009032789A1 (en) * | 2007-09-04 | 2009-03-12 | Dow Global Technologies, Inc. | Reaction injection molded polyurethanes made using high levels of natural oil-based polyols |
CN101445694A (en) * | 2008-12-24 | 2009-06-03 | 福州德贤化工有限公司 | Environment-friendly aqueous carpentry paint |
CN101486861A (en) * | 2008-01-18 | 2009-07-22 | 深圳市海川实业股份有限公司 | Environment friendly antibacterial waterborne paint and preparation thereof |
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2009
- 2009-11-18 CN CN2009101989797A patent/CN102061124A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US5569707A (en) * | 1994-02-25 | 1996-10-29 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Aqueous polyester-polyurethane dispersions and their use in coating compositions |
CN1432615A (en) * | 2002-01-08 | 2003-07-30 | 汪正红 | Aqueous environment protecting paint for wooden articles and its production process |
CN1397618A (en) * | 2002-07-04 | 2003-02-19 | 许凤和 | Environment protection type water polyester paint for wood products and its preparing process |
CN1900187A (en) * | 2006-07-06 | 2007-01-24 | 北京中化科城技术研究所 | Environment friendly emulsion paint |
WO2009032789A1 (en) * | 2007-09-04 | 2009-03-12 | Dow Global Technologies, Inc. | Reaction injection molded polyurethanes made using high levels of natural oil-based polyols |
CN101486861A (en) * | 2008-01-18 | 2009-07-22 | 深圳市海川实业股份有限公司 | Environment friendly antibacterial waterborne paint and preparation thereof |
CN101445694A (en) * | 2008-12-24 | 2009-06-03 | 福州德贤化工有限公司 | Environment-friendly aqueous carpentry paint |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107446479A (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2017-12-08 | 南京市雨花台区绿宝工业设计服务中心 | A kind of preparation method of water-based furniture lacquer |
CN109355016A (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2019-02-19 | 大连理工高邮研究院有限公司 | Sterilizing environmental protection coating and preparation method thereof |
CN110256966A (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2019-09-20 | 东莞大宝化工制品有限公司 | A kind of anti-mite wall finiss and preparation method thereof |
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Address after: 8555 No. 201700 Shanghai city Qingpu District Songze Avenue Applicant after: Shanghai Zhanchen Paint Co., Ltd. Address before: 201700 Shanghai City Industrial Park, No. 8555 Qingpu Songze Avenue Applicant before: Shanghai Fuchen Chemical Co., Ltd. |
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Free format text: CORRECT: APPLICANT; FROM: SHANGHAI FUCHEN CHEMICAL CO. LTD. TO: SHANGHAI ZHANCHEN PAINT CO., LTD. |
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Application publication date: 20110518 |