CN102060512A - Diatomite ceramic spacer for high strength hygroscopic cosmetic container - Google Patents

Diatomite ceramic spacer for high strength hygroscopic cosmetic container Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102060512A
CN102060512A CN 201010563985 CN201010563985A CN102060512A CN 102060512 A CN102060512 A CN 102060512A CN 201010563985 CN201010563985 CN 201010563985 CN 201010563985 A CN201010563985 A CN 201010563985A CN 102060512 A CN102060512 A CN 102060512A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
diatomite
cosmetic container
moisture absorption
strength
ceramic spacer
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Granted
Application number
CN 201010563985
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN102060512B (en
Inventor
肖飞
韩绍娟
许壮志
薛健
张明
张全河
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Liaoning Prov. Academy of light Industry Sciences
Original Assignee
Faku Minning Resources R&d Ct
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201010563985A priority Critical patent/CN102060512B/en
Publication of CN102060512A publication Critical patent/CN102060512A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102060512B publication Critical patent/CN102060512B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses a diatomite ceramic spacer for a high strength hygroscopic cosmetic container. In the invention, the technical problems of the existing cosmetic containers that by using plastic as a raw material, the cosmetic containers have no moisture absorption, is easy to deform and can not resist high temperature are solved. The diatomite ceramic spacer comprises the following components by weight percent: 30-50% of diatomite, 5-10% of wollastonite, 10-20% of clay, 15-30% of feldspar, 0-5% of talc and 50-100% of external water. The preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing the raw materials evenly according to the weight percentages, pelletizing, drying, performing compression moulding, and burning at a high temperature. The diatomite ceramic spacer disclosed by the invention uses a large amount of diatomite; and the prepared ceramic spacer has the advantages of high strength, moisture absorption, fireproof property and the like and has obvious economic benefit and social benefit.

Description

A kind of high-strength, moisture absorption cosmetic container diatomite ceramic gasket
Technical field
The present invention relates to the new applied technical field of a kind of diatomite, mainly relate to utilize diatomite to prepare cosmetic container with high-strength, moisture absorption ceramic gasket for main raw material.
Background technology
Raising along with living standards of the people, increasing people selects the cosmetics of super quality, mainly adopting plastics as traditional minaudiere is raw material, the pad of carrying makeup almost all is plastics in the box, the plastics price is more cheap, but its no moisture absorbing, what can not guarantee makeup under the environment harsh conditions should have performance, and it can not be high temperature resistant, and is yielding.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is at above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, and provide that a kind of with diatomite to be that main raw material prepares high-strength, moisture absorption, fp cosmetic container ceramic gasket.
The objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
This ceramic gasket product is made of following set of dispense ratio, diatomite 30-50%, and wollastonite 5-10%, clay 10-20%, feldspar 15-30%, talcum 0-5% adds water 50-100%.Described diatomite chemical ingredients is: SiO 286.30%, Al 2O 36.30%, Fe 2O 32.47%, TiO 20.07%, CaO0.65%, MgO1.37%, K 2O0.97%, Na 2O1.16%, loss on ignition 0.56%.
Concrete processing step is as follows:
1, diatomite, wollastonite, clay, feldspar, talcum and water are formed weighing according to prescription, wherein water is adjusted according to slurry viscosity as admixture.The material that weighs up is put into high energy ball mill carry out levigately, behind the ball milling certain hour, cross 200 mesh sieves behind the slurry ball-milling, carry out testing graininess, it is surplus less than after 2% to treat that granularity reaches 10000-hole sieve, pours in the container slip stand-by.
2, the slip that stirs is put into baking oven and dry, after water ratio reaches 5%-8%, take out.
3, the material that will take out sieve, granulation, granularity is selected screen mesh size according to product requirement, the material water ratio be controlled at 5-8%.
4, will expect oldly more than 10 hours, and take by weighing a certain amount of material and put into mould, compression moulding, forming pressure is controlled between the 10-30Mpa.
5, the sample after the moulding being put into baking oven dries to constant weight.
6, the sample after will drying takes out and puts into retort furnace and calcine, and firing temperature behind the sintering takes out sample about 950-1050 ℃, and it is carried out Performance Detection, promptly makes required sample.
The effect that the present invention adopts technique scheme to reach is:
(1) good product performance: prepared product is through measuring, and every performance index are better.Its dimension formula hardness is 38HV, and water-intake rate is 17.4%, and ultimate compression strength>5Mpa, goods highly fall from 40cm does not have breakage.
(2) the anti-1000 ℃ of high temperature of goods do not have distortion in the course of processing, fire resistance is good.
(3) high hygroscopic property, moisture absorption automatically under wet environment, water-intake rate 15%-25%.
It is main raw material that this product all adopts northeast real estate diatomite, and it is lower to have a cost, technical maturity, the characteristics that workability is good.Can partly replace pourable resin chock, can improve the class of minaudiere, have market outlook preferably.
Embodiment
Embodiment one
A kind of high-strength, moisture absorption cosmetic container diatomite ceramic gasket, it prepares by following processing step:
A, with diatomite, clay, wollastonite, potassium felspar sand, albite, talcum and water according to following prescription weighing: diatomite 50g, clay 18g, wollastonite 9g, potassium felspar sand 15g, albite 5g, talcum 3g, water 100ml.The material that weighs up was put into the high energy ball mill ball milling 15 minutes, until slurry granularity 10000-hole sieve surplus<2%, slip is poured in the earthenware porcelain receptacle.
B, slurry put into vacuum drying oven dry, until water ratio about 5%-8%.
C, from baking oven, will expect to take out, carry out manual granulation, will expect 20 mesh sieves, put into tightness system old 10 hours.
D, the material after old is taken by weighing 10g, put into mould, compression moulding, forming pressure is 15Mpa, puts into baking oven after the compacting and dries to constant weight.
The sample of e, oven dry is put into the retort furnace sintering, and firing temperature is 1010 ℃, is incubated 30 minutes, and cooled sample is taken out, and it is carried out Performance Detection, promptly makes required sample.
The oven dry equipment used is a vacuum drying oven among the above-mentioned steps d, and drying temperature is 100 ℃, and be 24 hours time of drying.
The sample size of preparation is diameter 40mm, thickness 3mm.
It is as follows to fill a prescription:
Project Diatomite Clay Wollastonite Potassium felspar sand Albite Talcum
Embodiment one 50g 18g 9g 15g 5g 3g
Embodiment two 50g 12g 10g 18g 6g 4g
Product performance are as follows:
Project Water-intake rate (%) Ultimate compression strength (Mpa) Dimension formula hardness (HV)
Embodiment one 17.4 6.18 38
Embodiment two 17.2 6.32 39
The processing step of the foregoing description two is identical with embodiment one.

Claims (4)

1. high-strength, moisture absorption cosmetic container diatomite ceramic gasket, it is characterized in that: it constitutes diatomite 30-50% by following set of dispense ratio; Wollastonite 5-10%; Clay 10-20%; Feldspar 15-30%; Talcum 0-5%; Add water 50-100%.
2. high-strength, moisture absorption cosmetic container diatomite ceramic gasket as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described diatomite chemical ingredients is: SiO 286.30%, Al 2O 36.30%, Fe 2O 32.47%, TiO 20.07%, CaO 0.65%, MgO1.37%, K 2O 0.97%, Na 2O 1.16%, loss on ignition 0.56%.
3. high-strength, moisture absorption cosmetic container diatomite ceramic gasket as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described feldspar comprises potassium felspar sand and albite.
4. prepare high-strength, moisture absorption cosmetic container diatomite ceramic gasket as claimed in claim 1, its preparation method comprises following step:
One, above-mentioned raw materials being measured according to dry weight, diatomite, wollastonite, feldspar, clay, talcum, water will be expected levigate by high energy ball mill, cross 200 mesh sieves behind the slurry ball-milling, slurry control 10000-hole sieve is surplus<and 2%, take out the slip that mixes stand-by;
Two, the slip that mixes is poured in metal or the earthenware porcelain receptacle,, dried moisture to 5-8% through oven for drying, the artificial granulation, globule size is crossed the screen cloth of different meshes according to product requirement;
Three, the particulate material that will make is weighed, and puts into mould, compression moulding, and forming pressure is between 10-30Mpa;
Four, the sample that suppresses is put into baking oven and dry to constant weight, fire in retort furnace, firing temperature is between 950-1050 ℃, and take out the cooling back, and its performance is tested.
CN201010563985A 2010-11-29 2010-11-29 Diatomite ceramic spacer for high strength hygroscopic cosmetic container Expired - Fee Related CN102060512B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201010563985A CN102060512B (en) 2010-11-29 2010-11-29 Diatomite ceramic spacer for high strength hygroscopic cosmetic container

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010563985A CN102060512B (en) 2010-11-29 2010-11-29 Diatomite ceramic spacer for high strength hygroscopic cosmetic container

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CN102060512A true CN102060512A (en) 2011-05-18
CN102060512B CN102060512B (en) 2012-10-03

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102381870A (en) * 2011-09-06 2012-03-21 山东理工大学 Manufacturing method of diatomite-based shark scale groove-like composite drag reduction surface
CN103172401A (en) * 2013-03-01 2013-06-26 华南理工大学 Ceramic wall tile with humidifying function and preparation method thereof
CN104230318A (en) * 2014-08-20 2014-12-24 湖北亿佳欧电子有限公司 Shrinkage-free ceramic shim for makeup puff cake and preparation method of shrinkage-free ceramic shim

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1548213A (en) * 2003-05-17 2004-11-24 王爱怀 High-strength porous environment-protecting filtering haydite with adsorbing film and its making process
CN101693631A (en) * 2009-10-29 2010-04-14 上海交通大学 Porous ceramicite and preparation method and application thereof
CN101875556A (en) * 2009-10-16 2010-11-03 北京工业大学 Light ceramic tiles and manufacturing process thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1548213A (en) * 2003-05-17 2004-11-24 王爱怀 High-strength porous environment-protecting filtering haydite with adsorbing film and its making process
CN101875556A (en) * 2009-10-16 2010-11-03 北京工业大学 Light ceramic tiles and manufacturing process thereof
CN101693631A (en) * 2009-10-29 2010-04-14 上海交通大学 Porous ceramicite and preparation method and application thereof

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
《硅酸盐通报》 20060831 王圣威等 多空陶瓷材料的制备及应用研究进展 第25卷, 第4期 *
《陶瓷》 20091231 巩庆刚等 利用硅藻土制备超轻微孔陶瓷 , 第8期 *

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102381870A (en) * 2011-09-06 2012-03-21 山东理工大学 Manufacturing method of diatomite-based shark scale groove-like composite drag reduction surface
CN102381870B (en) * 2011-09-06 2013-04-17 山东理工大学 Manufacturing method of diatomite-based shark -like composite drag reduction surface
CN103172401A (en) * 2013-03-01 2013-06-26 华南理工大学 Ceramic wall tile with humidifying function and preparation method thereof
CN103172401B (en) * 2013-03-01 2014-07-30 华南理工大学 Ceramic wall tile with humidifying function and preparation method thereof
CN104230318A (en) * 2014-08-20 2014-12-24 湖北亿佳欧电子有限公司 Shrinkage-free ceramic shim for makeup puff cake and preparation method of shrinkage-free ceramic shim
CN104230318B (en) * 2014-08-20 2015-11-25 湖北亿佳欧电子有限公司 Cosmetic muffin ungauged regions ceramic gasket and preparation method thereof

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Owner name: LIAONING PROV. ACADEMY OF LIGHT INDUSTRY SCIENCES

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Effective date of registration: 20130110

Address after: Huanggu District of Shenyang City, 110036 West Road, located in Liaoning province No. 3

Patentee after: Liaoning Prov. Academy of light Industry Sciences

Address before: Zhengyang Town Street Faku County of Shenyang City, Liaoning province 110400.

Patentee before: Faku Minning Resources R&D CT.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20121003

Termination date: 20151129