CN102057821A - Drum spirally serrated moving blade hay cutter - Google Patents
Drum spirally serrated moving blade hay cutter Download PDFInfo
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- CN102057821A CN102057821A CN 201010518939 CN201010518939A CN102057821A CN 102057821 A CN102057821 A CN 102057821A CN 201010518939 CN201010518939 CN 201010518939 CN 201010518939 A CN201010518939 A CN 201010518939A CN 102057821 A CN102057821 A CN 102057821A
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- drum type
- moving knife
- hay cutter
- spirality
- blade
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Abstract
The invention discloses a drum spirally serrated moving blade hay cutter. The drum spirally serrated moving blade hay cutter comprises a frame, a power drive mechanism, a cylindrical cutting chamber and a feeding mechanism, wherein a moving blade component is arranged on a main shaft in the cylindrical cutting chamber; a feed port is formed on one side of the cutting chamber; a fixed blade is arranged at the feed port; the moving blade component comprises hubs, spiral tool holders and tool bits; a hub is fixed on the main shaft at two ends of the cylindrical cutting chamber respectively; two to eight spiral tool holders are circularly arranged, and fixed on the hubs at the two ends through fastening screws respectively; clamping grooves are formed on the outer side of the spiral tool holders; a plurality of tool bits of which the bottoms are provided with clamping blocks are inserted into the clamping grooves in an adjacent mode, and one end of each two bit is provided with a cutting edge; and spirally serrated cutting edges are formed at the cutting edge ends of the plurality of tool bits. The drum spirally serrated moving blade hay cutter has the advantages of simple structure, low cost and power consumption and high working efficiency, and is firm and durable.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, relate to a kind of drum type screw sawtooth moving knife hay cutter specifically.
Background technology
The drum type screw sawtooth moving knife hay cutter of prior art, generally comprise frame, power-driven mechanism, drum type brake cutting chamber and feeding mechanism, fixedly movable knife rack and knife section on the main shaft in cutting chamber are provided with spout in a side of cutting chamber, at spout ledger-plate are installed.Described knife section is common spiral yarn shaped, the bent tooth shape of straight knife and the straight tooth shape of straight knife etc.It is little that spiral yarn shaped blade has power consumption, high efficiency, and advantage such as it is more steady to work, but this moving knife manufacturing and the difficulty of whetting a knife are thrown and are sent that effect is little, rigidity is poor.As: the disclosed spiral vegetation chopper of China patent CN2504048Y, on the rotating shaft by driven by motor cutting edge is installed, said cutting edge blade is hook-shaped hook-type blade, said hook-type blade is formula arrangement in the shape of a spiral in turn on rotating shaft.Its shortcoming is a moving knife assembly heaviness, has increased body weight on the one hand, raises the complete machine center, influences the stability of machine operation, needs steel many on the other hand, the manufacturing cost height.And for example the disclosed forage grass spiral of China's patent CN2563913Y is sawed broken machine, and its knife section is that wheel carrier is installed on main shaft, the saw blade frame of mounting strap lead angle on this wheel carrier, the saw blade of fixed band sawtooth on this saw blade frame.The shortcoming of this structure requires saw blade must have certain elasticity just can be installed to the saw blade frame, so so will to require the saw blade good rigidly to cut very thin, the hard thing that this saw blade is very easy to be fed is smashed, and can not apply.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome defective of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of drum type screw sawtooth moving knife hay cutter.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of simple in structurely, with low cost, power consumption is little, high efficiency, robust drum type screw sawtooth moving knife hay cutter.
The objective of the invention is to realize: a kind of drum type screw sawtooth moving knife hay cutter by following scheme, comprise frame, power-driven mechanism, drum type brake cutting chamber and feeding mechanism, the moving knife assembly is installed on the main shaft in the drum type brake cutting chamber, side in cutting chamber is provided with spout, at spout ledger-plate is installed, it is characterized in that: described moving knife assembly comprises wheel hub, spirality knife rest and cutter head, on the main shaft at drum type brake cutting chamber two ends, fix a wheel hub respectively, 2~8 spirality knife rest annular array also are separately fixed at by holding screw on the wheel hub at two ends, and there is draw-in groove in the outside of spirality knife rest; Some bottoms have fixture block one end to have the adjacent ground connection of cutter head of blade to be embedded in the draw-in groove, and the blade end of some cutter heads forms the spiral serrated edge.
As a kind of technical scheme of optimization, spirality knife rest fixing between two wheel hubs is 3~6.
Described its helical angle of spirality knife rest is 5~45 °, preferably 20~30 °.Helical angle described here is the tangent line of circular helix and passes through folded acute angle between the face of cylinder straight edge line at point of contact.
In order to form better sawtooth, the blade on the described cutter head is the linear pattern blade, and blade becomes 30~90 ° of angles, preferably 45~75 ° with the sagittal plane of main shaft
To throw careless effect in order improving, to be provided with in spirality knife rest inboard and to throw careless plate.
Parallel for the working face of realizing throwing careless plate with main shaft, improve and throw careless effect, described throwing grass plate is a right angle step shape folded sheet.
The advantage of drum type screw sawtooth moving knife hay cutter of the present invention is: 1. the blade end of some cutter heads forms the spiral serrated edge, changing straight cuts is spiral cutting, thereby the material shredding type that breaks traditions, improved operating efficiency greatly, save the energy, just can drive work of the present invention with very little motor.2. serrated edge has improved cutting efficiency on the one hand, makes simultaneously in the chopping process of material, plays certain broken effect of rubbing, and has increased the palatability of material, the availability of feeding height.3. the moving knife assembly mainly is made up of two wheel hubs, a plurality of spirality knife rest and some cutter heads, it is simple in structure, in light weight, making is easy, with low cost, because the moving knife assembly is rotatable parts, alleviated weight, help reducing the mechanical movement resistance, reduce body center, thereby improved the stability of mechanical movement.4. some bottoms have fixture block one end to have the adjacent ground connection of cutter head of blade to be embedded in the spirality knife rest draw-in groove, then the spirality knife rest is fixed on the wheel hub by holding screw, installation and maintenance is easily unclamped holding screw and at an easy rate the spirality knife rest is unloaded when whetting a knife or change cutter head.5. a further advantage of the invention is and be provided with the careless plate of throwing in spirality knife rest inboard, it can dish out the material of well cutting far.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a drum type screw sawtooth moving knife hay cutter of the present invention front side perspective view;
Fig. 2 is a drum type screw sawtooth moving knife hay cutter rear side perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 removes the perspective view on cutting chamber top for the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a moving knife assembly perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is spirality knife rest of the present invention and a kind of embodiment perspective view of cutter head;
Fig. 6 is spirality knife rest of the present invention and the another kind of embodiment perspective view of cutter head;
Fig. 7 has only installed the vertical view of one group of spirality knife rest and cutter head angular dimension for the present invention;
Wherein: 1. frame, 2. drum type brake cutting chamber, 3. main shaft, 4. wheel hub, 5. spirality knife rest, 6. cutter head, 7. holding screw is 8. thrown careless plate, 9. ledger-plate, 10. draw-in groove, 11. fixture blocks.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments drum type screw sawtooth moving knife hay cutter of the present invention is described further.
Embodiment 1: as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and shown in Figure 7, a kind of drum type screw sawtooth moving knife hay cutter, comprise frame 1, power-driven mechanism, drum type brake cutting chamber 2 and feeding mechanism, the moving knife assembly is installed on the main shaft 3 in drum type brake cutting chamber 2, side in cutting chamber 2 is provided with spout, at spout ledger-plate 9 is installed, described moving knife assembly comprises wheel hub 4, spirality knife rest 5 and cutter head 6, on the main shaft 3 at drum type brake cutting chamber 2 two ends, fix a wheel hub 4 respectively, six spirality knife rest 5 annular array also are separately fixed at by 7 of fastening screws on the wheel hub 4 at two ends, there is draw-in groove 10 in the outside of spirality knife rest 5, spirality knife rest 5 its helical angles are 27 °, in spirality knife rest 5 inboards right angle step shape folded sheet are set and throw careless plate 8; 33 bottoms have fixture block 11 1 ends to have the cutter head 6 adjacent ground connection of blade to be embedded in the draw-in groove 10, wherein said fixture block 11 and draw-in groove 10 all are square structures, blade on the cutter head 6 is the linear pattern blade, blade becomes 74 ° of angles with the sagittal plane of main shaft 3, and the blade end of 33 cutter heads 6 forms the spiral serrated edge.
Embodiment 2: as shown in Figure 6, other structure is identical with embodiment 1, so difference all is a wedge structure at described fixture block 11 and draw-in groove 10.
Above in sum embodiment only is two body embodiments of this drum type screw sawtooth moving knife hay cutter; unintelligible is qualification to protection domain of the present invention; for adjustment that does not exceed technical solution of the present invention and the change that the technical work personnel in this field do according to embodiments of the invention, should think and drop in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. drum type screw sawtooth moving knife hay cutter, comprise frame (1), power-driven mechanism, drum type brake cutting chamber (2) and feeding mechanism, main shaft (3) in drum type brake cutting chamber (2) is gone up the moving knife assembly is installed, side in cutting chamber (2) is provided with spout, at spout ledger-plate (9) is installed, it is characterized in that: described moving knife assembly comprises wheel hub (4), spirality knife rest (5) and cutter head (6), on the main shaft (3) at drum type brake cutting chamber (2) two ends, fix a wheel hub (4) respectively, 2~8 spirality knife rests (5) annular array also is separately fixed on the wheel hub (4) at two ends by holding screw (7), and there is draw-in groove (10) in the outside of spirality knife rest (5); Some bottoms have fixture block (11) one ends to have the adjacent ground connection of cutter head (6) of blade to be embedded in the draw-in groove (10), and the blade end of some cutter heads (6) forms the spiral serrated edge.
2. drum type screw sawtooth moving knife hay cutter according to claim 1 is characterized in that: spirality knife rest (5) fixing between two wheel hubs (4) is 3~6.
3. drum type screw sawtooth moving knife hay cutter according to claim 2 is characterized in that: its helical angle of described spirality knife rest (5) is 5~45 °
4. drum type screw sawtooth moving knife hay cutter according to claim 3 is characterized in that: its helical angle of described spirality knife rest (5) is 20~30 °.
5. according to claim 3 or 4 described drum type screw sawtooth moving knife hay cutters, it is characterized in that: the blade on the described cutter head (6) is the linear pattern blade, and blade becomes 30~90 ° of angles with the sagittal plane of main shaft (3).
6. drum type screw sawtooth moving knife hay cutter according to claim 5 is characterized in that: blade becomes 45~75 ° of angles with the sagittal plane of main shaft (3).
7. drum type screw sawtooth moving knife hay cutter according to claim 6 is characterized in that: be provided with in spirality knife rest (5) inboard and throw careless plate (8).
8. drum type screw sawtooth moving knife hay cutter according to claim 7 is characterized in that: the careless plate of described throwing (8) is a right angle step shape folded sheet.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201010518939 CN102057821A (en) | 2010-10-26 | 2010-10-26 | Drum spirally serrated moving blade hay cutter |
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CN 201010518939 CN102057821A (en) | 2010-10-26 | 2010-10-26 | Drum spirally serrated moving blade hay cutter |
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CN102057821A true CN102057821A (en) | 2011-05-18 |
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CN 201010518939 Pending CN102057821A (en) | 2010-10-26 | 2010-10-26 | Drum spirally serrated moving blade hay cutter |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102577774A (en) * | 2012-02-24 | 2012-07-18 | 河南省四达仙龙实业有限公司 | Blade of chaff cutter |
CN102729276A (en) * | 2012-05-31 | 2012-10-17 | 广西大学 | Slicing and chopping machine for household crops |
CN102960127A (en) * | 2012-12-04 | 2013-03-13 | 华中农业大学 | Amphibious plowing cutter roller for straw application |
CN105498925A (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2016-04-20 | 蒋仕杰 | Helical chopper |
CN105875098A (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2016-08-24 | 无锡市湖山植保机械厂 | Rolling type grass smashing device |
CN105993426A (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2016-10-12 | 甘肃农业大学 | Automatic feeding type straw pulverizer |
CN107996160A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-05-08 | 安徽鼎梁生物能源科技开发有限公司 | A kind of novel screw type stalk carving knife |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2271245Y (en) * | 1996-12-26 | 1997-12-31 | 张益广 | Cylinder miniature speed variable hay cutter |
CN2482790Y (en) * | 2001-06-04 | 2002-03-27 | 赵义广 | Side-feeding straw breaker |
CN2701247Y (en) * | 2004-06-01 | 2005-05-25 | 吕恩军 | Flat-feed type chaffcutter |
-
2010
- 2010-10-26 CN CN 201010518939 patent/CN102057821A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2271245Y (en) * | 1996-12-26 | 1997-12-31 | 张益广 | Cylinder miniature speed variable hay cutter |
CN2482790Y (en) * | 2001-06-04 | 2002-03-27 | 赵义广 | Side-feeding straw breaker |
CN2701247Y (en) * | 2004-06-01 | 2005-05-25 | 吕恩军 | Flat-feed type chaffcutter |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102577774A (en) * | 2012-02-24 | 2012-07-18 | 河南省四达仙龙实业有限公司 | Blade of chaff cutter |
CN102729276A (en) * | 2012-05-31 | 2012-10-17 | 广西大学 | Slicing and chopping machine for household crops |
CN102729276B (en) * | 2012-05-31 | 2014-11-05 | 广西大学 | Slicing and chopping machine for household crops |
CN102960127A (en) * | 2012-12-04 | 2013-03-13 | 华中农业大学 | Amphibious plowing cutter roller for straw application |
CN102960127B (en) * | 2012-12-04 | 2015-11-04 | 华中农业大学 | The dual-purpose straw-returning of floods and droughts ploughs whole rotor |
CN105875098A (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2016-08-24 | 无锡市湖山植保机械厂 | Rolling type grass smashing device |
CN105498925A (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2016-04-20 | 蒋仕杰 | Helical chopper |
CN105993426A (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2016-10-12 | 甘肃农业大学 | Automatic feeding type straw pulverizer |
CN105993426B (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2017-12-26 | 甘肃农业大学 | A kind of mechanical feed formula stalk crasher |
CN107996160A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-05-08 | 安徽鼎梁生物能源科技开发有限公司 | A kind of novel screw type stalk carving knife |
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Application publication date: 20110518 |