CN105058527A - Adjustable combined spiral planing tool - Google Patents

Adjustable combined spiral planing tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105058527A
CN105058527A CN201510525169.3A CN201510525169A CN105058527A CN 105058527 A CN105058527 A CN 105058527A CN 201510525169 A CN201510525169 A CN 201510525169A CN 105058527 A CN105058527 A CN 105058527A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
oblique
cutter hub
blade
tool
groove
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510525169.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邢秋平
邢海东
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201510525169.3A priority Critical patent/CN105058527A/en
Publication of CN105058527A publication Critical patent/CN105058527A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2016/090682 priority patent/WO2017032188A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27GACCESSORY MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; TOOLS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; SAFETY DEVICES FOR WOOD WORKING MACHINES OR TOOLS
    • B27G13/00Cutter blocks; Other rotary cutting tools

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Milling, Drilling, And Turning Of Wood (AREA)
  • Milling Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an adjustable combined spiral planing tool. The adjustable combined spiral planing tool comprises a planing tool shaft. Tool bodies are arranged on the planing tool shaft. Nuts are arranged at the two ends of each tool body. The tool bodies include at least one leftward oblique tool body and at least one rightward oblique left body. At least one leftward oblique tool groove is formed in each leftward oblique tool body. At least one rightward oblique tool groove is formed in each rightward oblique tool body. A plurality of grooves are formed in the side faces of the leftward oblique tool bodies, and a plurality of grooves are formed in the side faces of the rightward oblique tool bodies. The leftward oblique tool bodies are fixedly connected with the rightward oblique tool bodies. The leftward oblique tool groove and the rightward oblique tool groove in every two adjacent tool bodies are arranged in a staggered mode. Blades with arc-shaped cutting edges are mounted in the leftward oblique tool grooves and the rightward oblique tool grooves. A blade pressing plate is arranged on one side of each blade. A pressing screw is arranged in each tool body and located on one side of the corresponding blade pressing plate. The two ends of each blade are inserted into the grooves of the corresponding adjacent tool bodies. Tool marks are avoided when the adjustable combined spiral planing tool is used for cutting a workpiece, the problem that force pushing the workpiece towards one side is generated by blades oblique in one direction is solved, waste is reduced, and cost is reduced.

Description

Adjustable Combined spiral planing tool
Technical field
The invention belongs to woodworking machinery field, relate in particular to a kind of adjustable Combined spiral planing tool.
Background technology
For solving the problem that overall planing tool processing cost is high, blade grinding difficulty is large in background technology, research and develop the dismountable planing tool of series combined type, its structure of initial one axially offers multiple groove at cutter hub, and for installing multiple blade, the blade on blade and cutter hub are axially parallel, the working angles of planing tool to wooden workpiece of this structure is that batch (-type) cuts.For addressing this problem, research and develop heavy cut spiral cutter head, its structure is on cutter hub, offer many helical grooves, and in same helical groove, interval is equipped with multiple blade, and the blade of blade and cutter hub are axially parallel, the blade in adjacent spirals cutter groove is located at two gap blade places, and blade width is greater than the gap of two blades in cutter hub, and the planing tool of this structure still exists in process, the problem that cutting output is excessive instantaneously.For addressing this problem, developing again planing tool at an angle between a kind of blade of blade and cutter hub axis, but in this planing tool process, the thrust to side being produced to workpiece, causes easily offseting to one side during workpiece feeding.In addition, said structure blade, in installation process, without the device regulating knife height, causes blade in use, repeatedly cannot grind and reuse.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of adjustable Combined spiral planing tool in order to solve the problem, this planing tool can adjust the height of blade, and detachable attrition process, can realize continuous to workpiece of blade during machining left and rightspiral cutting, and do not produce the thrust of workpiece to side.
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that adjustable Combined spiral planing tool, comprise bit shaft, bit shaft is provided with cutter hub, cutter hub two ends are provided with nut, described cutter hub at least comprises an oblique cutter hub of the oblique cutter hub in a left side and the right side, left oblique cutter hub is at least provided with an oblique cutter groove in a left side, right oblique cutter hub is at least provided with an oblique cutter groove in the right side, the side of left oblique cutter hub and the oblique cutter hub in the right side is equipped with multiple groove, left oblique cutter hub is fixedly connected with the oblique cutter hub in the right side, the oblique cutter groove of a left side oblique cutter groove on adjacent two cutter hubs and the right side is staggered setting, the blade of curved blade is equipped with in left oblique cutter groove and the oblique cutter groove in the right side, blade side is provided with blade pressuring plate, housing pin is provided with in the cutter hub of blade pressuring plate side, the groove of adjacent cutter hub is inserted at the two ends of blade,
Preferably, described blade is fixedly connected with blade supporting plate, and left oblique cutter groove and oblique cutter groove side, the right side are equipped with adjustment screw, and regulate in screw and be equipped with adjusting bolt, adjusting bolt is provided with adjusting key, the adjusting key other end insertin adjustment keyhole on blade supporting plate;
Preferably, the oblique cutter hub of the oblique cutter hub in a described left side and the right side is equipped with multiple circular hole and fastening screw of being staggered, the oblique cutter hub bolt of right oblique cutter hub and an adjacent left side connect, this bolt is through circular hole and the fastening screw secure fit of being staggered;
Preferably, each cutter groove installs a locating surface of blade and folder angle, the side 〆 of cutter hub is 55 °-70 °, and each cutter groove installs a locating surface of blade and the center vertical section angle β of cutter hub is 20 °-35 °;
Preferably, the thickness of the oblique cutter hub of the oblique cutter hub in a described left side and the right side is 15-35mm, and cutter hub diameter is 80-250mm.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention is by being combined by two or more cutter hub intervals, each left and right adjacent knife blades forms zigzag helical arrangement, the two ends generating portion of curved blade is overlapping, tool marks are not produced during cutting workpiece, the oblique blade clearance in each left and right is arranged, solve single oblique blade to produce the problem of workpiece to a side-thrust, to cut workpiece before and after resistance and downward thrust less, more energy-conservation, simultaneously more balanced to workpiece thrust left and to the right, the surface of the work flatness cut is high, do not play stubble, planing tool is equipped with the device of adjustable knife height simultaneously, can regulate knife height, detachably, can again grind rear use, decrease waste, reduce cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the left TV structure schematic diagram after the left oblique cutter hub of the present invention installs blade;
Fig. 3 is the front view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of blade of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of blade supporting plate of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the left TV structure schematic diagram that the left oblique cutter hub of the present invention does not install blade;
Fig. 7 is the front view of Fig. 6 of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the left TV structure schematic diagram that the right oblique cutter hub of the present invention does not install blade;
Fig. 9 is the front view of Fig. 8 of the present invention.
Part illustrates: 1, left oblique cutter hub, 2, right oblique cutter hub, 3, left oblique cutter groove, 4, right oblique cutter groove, 5, blade, 6, blade supporting plate, 7, blade pressuring plate, 8, groove, 9, adjusting bolt, 10, regulate screw, 11, adjusting key, 12, be staggered circular hole, 13, fastening screw, 14, planing tool axis hole, 15, convex keyway, 16, bit shaft, 17, nut, 18, regulate keyhole, 19, housing pin.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to Comprehension and Implementation better, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described: adjustable Combined spiral planing tool, comprise bit shaft 16, make 3 oblique cutter hubs in a left side 1 and 3 oblique cutter hubs 2 in the right side respectively, the shape of each cutter hub is round sheet, the thickness of cutter hub is 24mm, diameter is 120mm, planing tool axis hole 14 is equipped with in the middle of the oblique cutter hub 2 of the oblique cutter hub in each left side 1 and the right side, the oblique cutter hub in a left side 1 makes 4 oblique cutter grooves 3 in a left side, the oblique cutter hub in the right side 2 makes 4 oblique cutter grooves 4 in the right side, each cutter groove installs a locating surface of blade and folder angle, the side 〆 of cutter hub is 65 °, it is 25 ° with the angle β of the center vertical section of cutter hub, cutter hub 1 and cutter hub 2 two sides are respectively provided with 4 grooves 8, the oblique cutter hub 2 of oblique for left side cutter hub 1 and the right side is installed on bit shaft 16 by planing tool axis hole 14 interval, each cutter hub inwall is provided with convex keyway 15, convex keyway 15 matches with the convex key on bit shaft 16, a left side oblique cutter groove 3 on adjacent two cutter hubs in left and right and the right side oblique cutter groove 4 interwoven, the helical arrangement of the cutter groove indention on whole cutter hub, each cutter hub is equipped with 2 be staggered circular hole 12 and 2 fastening screws 13, 2 fastening screws 13 on 1st the oblique cutter hub in a left side 1 are fixedly connected with bolt with 2 circular holes 12 that are staggered on the 1st the oblique cutter hub 2 in the right side, 2 fastening screws 13 on 1st the oblique cutter hub in the right side 2 are fixedly connected with bolt with 2 circular holes 12 that are staggered on the 2nd the oblique cutter hub 1 in a left side, the rest may be inferred, bit shaft 16 two ends nut 17 by bit shaft 16 install the oblique cutter hub 2 of the oblique cutter hub in multiple left sides 1 and the right side lock.
Blade 5 and blade supporting plate 6 is all equipped with, blade 5 and blade supporting plate 6 in left oblique cutter groove 3 and the oblique cutter groove 4 in the right side pass through boltbe fixedly connected with, blade 5 side is provided with blade pressuring plate 7, blade 5 is rectangular carbide chip, two limits up and down of blade are equipped with the blade of arc, the height that the radian of blade and the outer edge surface of cutter hub are consistent, be highly 3mm, each cutter groove side is equipped with two and regulates screw 10, housing pin 19 is established in the cutter hub of opposite side, housing pin 19 compresses blade 5 by compressing blade pressuring plate 7, regulate in screw 10 and be equipped with adjusting bolt 9, adjusting bolt 9 is equipped with adjusting key 11, adjusting key 11 other end insertin adjustment keyhole 18 on blade supporting plate 6, by rotating adjusting bolt 9, drive the adjusting key 11 on it, adjusting key 11 is with cutting blade supporting plate 6, thus band cutting blade 5 is to the inside and outside movement of cutter hub, reaches the object of adjustable blade knife height.The two sides of each cutter hub are equipped with article 4,groove 8, the left and right two of blade 5 endinsert in the groove 8 of adjacent cutter hub, make the blade generating portion in the adjacent knife blades of left and right overlapping, thus when playing cutting, do not produce the effect of tool marks.
To coordinate, the thickness of cutter hub is suitable to be as the criterion the length of blade 5, length is 30mm, width is 25mm, the thickness of blade is 2.5mm, the object arranging blade supporting plate 6 is the thickness in order to reduce blade 5, thus cost-saving, also can not arrange blade supporting plate 6, thicken blade 5, also can reach object of the present invention.
The present invention is except being applicable to the cutting of wooden class workpiece, cutting metal workpiece is also suitable for, can according to the kind of the metal works that will cut, make the quantity of the diameter of each cutter hub of adjustment, thickness, the oblique angle of cutter groove, installation blade, after bit shaft is replaced with cutter spindle, producing the milling cutter adapted with milling machine, the cutting effect identical with cutting wooden class workpiece can being reached.
The present invention is by being combined by two or more cutter hub intervals, each left and right adjacent knife blades forms zigzag helical arrangement, blade generating portion on blade is overlapping, the workpiece playing cutting does not produce the effect of tool marks, the oblique interval, left and right of each blade is arranged, solve single oblique blade to produce the problem of workpiece to a side-thrust, to cut workpiece before and after resistance and downward thrust less, more energy-saving durable, simultaneously more balanced to workpiece thrust left and to the right, cutting surface flatness is high, do not play stubble, planing tool is equipped with the device of adjustable knife height simultaneously, detachably, can again grind rear use, decrease waste, reduce cost.

Claims (5)

1. adjustable Combined spiral planing tool, comprise bit shaft (16), bit shaft (16) is provided with cutter hub, cutter hub two ends are provided with nut (17), it is characterized in that described cutter hub at least comprises the oblique cutter hub in a left side (1) and the right side oblique cutter hub (2), left oblique cutter hub (1) is at least provided with an oblique cutter groove (3) in a left side, right oblique cutter hub (2) is at least provided with an oblique cutter groove (4) in the right side, the side on left oblique cutter hub (1) and the oblique cutter hub in the right side (2) is equipped with multiple groove (8), left oblique cutter hub (1) is fixedly connected with the oblique cutter hub in the right side (2), the oblique cutter groove (4) in a left side oblique cutter groove (3) on adjacent two cutter hubs and the right side is staggered setting, the blade (5) of curved blade is equipped with in left oblique cutter groove (3) and the oblique cutter groove (4) in the right side, blade (5) side is provided with blade pressuring plate (7), housing pin (19) is provided with in the cutter hub of blade pressuring plate (7) side, the two ends of blade (5) are inserted in the groove (8) of adjacent cutter hub.
2. adjustable Combined spiral planing tool as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described blade (5) is fixedly connected with blade supporting plate (6), left oblique cutter groove (3) and oblique cutter groove (4) side, the right side are equipped with and regulate screw (10), regulate in screw (10) and be equipped with adjusting bolt (9), adjusting bolt (9) is provided with adjusting key (11), and adjusting key (11) other end inserts in the adjustment keyhole (18) on blade supporting plate (6).
3. adjustable Combined spiral planing tool as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that the oblique cutter hub in a described left side (1) and the right side oblique cutter hub (2) being equipped with multiple circular holes that are staggered (12) and fastening screw (13), right oblique cutter hub (2) is connected with bolt with the oblique cutter hub in an adjacent left side (1), and this bolt is through the circular hole that is staggered (12) and fastening screw (13) secure fit.
4. as claims 1 to 3 arbitrarily as described in adjustable Combined spiral planing tool, it is characterized in that each cutter groove installs a locating surface of blade and folder angle, the side 〆 of cutter hub is 55 °-70 °, each cutter groove installs a locating surface of blade and the center vertical section angle β of cutter hub is 20 °-35 °.
5. as claim 1-3 arbitrarily as described in adjustable Combined spiral planing tool, it is characterized in that the thickness on the oblique cutter hub in a described left side (1) and the right side oblique cutter hub (2) is 15-35mm, cutter hub diameter is 80-250mm.
CN201510525169.3A 2015-08-25 2015-08-25 Adjustable combined spiral planing tool Pending CN105058527A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510525169.3A CN105058527A (en) 2015-08-25 2015-08-25 Adjustable combined spiral planing tool
PCT/CN2016/090682 WO2017032188A1 (en) 2015-08-25 2016-07-20 Adjustable combined spiral planer tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510525169.3A CN105058527A (en) 2015-08-25 2015-08-25 Adjustable combined spiral planing tool

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105058527A true CN105058527A (en) 2015-11-18

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ID=54488150

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510525169.3A Pending CN105058527A (en) 2015-08-25 2015-08-25 Adjustable combined spiral planing tool

Country Status (2)

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CN (1) CN105058527A (en)
WO (1) WO2017032188A1 (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106238823A (en) * 2016-09-27 2016-12-21 苏子泷 Anti-run saw blade and method of work thereof
WO2017032188A1 (en) * 2015-08-25 2017-03-02 烟台市立民红木家具有限公司 Adjustable combined spiral planer tool
CN106985217A (en) * 2017-02-14 2017-07-28 烟台市立民红木家具有限公司 The planing tool of left-and-right spiral blade is provided with same circumference
CN109079931A (en) * 2018-10-26 2018-12-25 吴文华 A kind of toolbox of adjustable dimension

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2858150Y (en) * 2006-01-24 2007-01-17 四川天虎工具有限责任公司 Clamp rotary lamina body inner-back arc forming milling cutter
EP1992463A2 (en) * 2007-05-18 2008-11-19 Kanefusa Kabushiki Kaisha Rotational cutting tool
CN201189689Y (en) * 2008-03-11 2009-02-04 广州市天鹰精密工具有限公司 Indexable and edge-banding cutting tools
CN101631635A (en) * 2007-03-21 2010-01-20 Sms西马克股份公司 Cylindrical milling cutter
US20100043921A1 (en) * 2008-08-25 2010-02-25 Chin-Yuan Liu Cutter head assembly for a wood planing machine
CN101879624A (en) * 2010-06-26 2010-11-10 邢秋平 Novel plane cutter
CN101987467A (en) * 2010-11-08 2011-03-23 邢秋平 Combinational planer cutter for positioning nut
CN203391048U (en) * 2013-08-26 2014-01-15 浙江浪潮精密机械有限公司 Spiral plane cutter shaft
CN104802267A (en) * 2015-04-13 2015-07-29 江苏大唐机械有限公司 Knife roll device of drum chipper
CN205009357U (en) * 2015-08-25 2016-02-03 邢秋平 Combination formula spiral planer tool with adjustable

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR399583A (en) * 1912-11-05 1909-07-01 Adolf Mohr Safety blade holder used to trim and make moldings and having an approximately circular profile
SE434616B (en) * 1980-06-03 1984-08-06 Kmv Erjo Ab Cutter arrangement
CN200995420Y (en) * 2006-09-22 2007-12-26 江苏江佳机械有限公司 Carpenter screw tipped plane iron
CN201720513U (en) * 2010-06-26 2011-01-26 邢秋平 Novel planing tool
CN105058527A (en) * 2015-08-25 2015-11-18 邢秋平 Adjustable combined spiral planing tool

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2858150Y (en) * 2006-01-24 2007-01-17 四川天虎工具有限责任公司 Clamp rotary lamina body inner-back arc forming milling cutter
CN101631635A (en) * 2007-03-21 2010-01-20 Sms西马克股份公司 Cylindrical milling cutter
EP1992463A2 (en) * 2007-05-18 2008-11-19 Kanefusa Kabushiki Kaisha Rotational cutting tool
CN201189689Y (en) * 2008-03-11 2009-02-04 广州市天鹰精密工具有限公司 Indexable and edge-banding cutting tools
US20100043921A1 (en) * 2008-08-25 2010-02-25 Chin-Yuan Liu Cutter head assembly for a wood planing machine
CN101879624A (en) * 2010-06-26 2010-11-10 邢秋平 Novel plane cutter
CN101987467A (en) * 2010-11-08 2011-03-23 邢秋平 Combinational planer cutter for positioning nut
CN203391048U (en) * 2013-08-26 2014-01-15 浙江浪潮精密机械有限公司 Spiral plane cutter shaft
CN104802267A (en) * 2015-04-13 2015-07-29 江苏大唐机械有限公司 Knife roll device of drum chipper
CN205009357U (en) * 2015-08-25 2016-02-03 邢秋平 Combination formula spiral planer tool with adjustable

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017032188A1 (en) * 2015-08-25 2017-03-02 烟台市立民红木家具有限公司 Adjustable combined spiral planer tool
CN106238823A (en) * 2016-09-27 2016-12-21 苏子泷 Anti-run saw blade and method of work thereof
CN106985217A (en) * 2017-02-14 2017-07-28 烟台市立民红木家具有限公司 The planing tool of left-and-right spiral blade is provided with same circumference
CN109079931A (en) * 2018-10-26 2018-12-25 吴文华 A kind of toolbox of adjustable dimension

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Application publication date: 20151118