CN102050606A - External thermal-insulation dry-mixed mortar of external wall - Google Patents
External thermal-insulation dry-mixed mortar of external wall Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102050606A CN102050606A CN2009102197189A CN200910219718A CN102050606A CN 102050606 A CN102050606 A CN 102050606A CN 2009102197189 A CN2009102197189 A CN 2009102197189A CN 200910219718 A CN200910219718 A CN 200910219718A CN 102050606 A CN102050606 A CN 102050606A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- mixed mortar
- external wall
- parts
- insulation dry
- wall outer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/04—Portland cements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of building material adhesives, in particular relates to an external thermal-insulation dry-mixed mortar of an external wall, which is applied to adhering thermal-insulation plates on the surface of a building base wall body. The external thermal-insulation dry-mixed mortar is characterized by mainly comprising the following components in parts by weight: 25-50 parts of cement, 5-25 parts of fly ash, 45-65 parts of sand, 0.15-0.20 part of cellulose ether, 2.5-3.00 parts of subdividable gelatine powder and 0.02-0.05 part of starch ether. The preparation process of the external thermal-insulation dry-mixed mortar comprises the following steps of accurately weighing all the components in certain proportion, mixing and stirring all the components uniformly, adding water to the mixture for stirring according to the weight ratio of 100:(18-22), and then obtaining the external thermal-insulation dry-mixed mortar which can be applied to the building construction. The invention has the beneficial effects of high bonding strength, system safety, strong water preserving capability, excellent sagging resistance, excellent flexibility, frost-thawing resistance, cracking resistance and weathering resistance, low water absorption rate, small degree of shrinkage, simpleness, convenience and high-speed for construction, labor and material saving, nontoxicity, tastelessness, safety and environment protection.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the material of construction adhesive area, relate in particular to a kind of basic unit's surface of wall paste heat-preserving plate external wall outer insulation dry-mixed mortar that is used to build.
Background technology
At present, building exterior wall heat preserving obtains unprecedented development as energy-conservation effective measure.External Thermal Insulation System sticks with glue agent and belongs to extraordinary mortar in the dry-mixed mortar, require that its bonding strength height, splitting resistance are good, the flawless of wiping one's face, no hollowing come off, water resistance is good, along with the popularization of External Thermal Insulation System, the external wall outer insulation dry-mixed mortar that performance is more excellent has very big market potential.The shortcoming of tradition external wall outer insulation dry-mixed mortar is: because traditional external wall outer insulation dry-mixed mortar generally all is that system is mixed in the working-yard, measure inaccurately, stir inhomogeneously, cause the wasting of resources and environmental pollution unavoidably; Mortar is impervious poor, and shrinking percentage is big, be wall crazing, flake, peel off, the weak link of construction quality problem generation such as seepage.
The main component of external wall outer insulation dry-mixed mortar-tackiness agent of the prior art is cement 350 weight parts, dicalcium powder 50 weight parts, sand 580 weight parts, re-dispersible glue powder 18-25 weight part, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose ether 2 weight parts.Shortcoming is the cost height, and application property is bad, and product performance are poor.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention provides a kind of external wall outer insulation dry-mixed mortar, easy construction, and splitting resistance is good, the flawless of wiping one's face, no hollowing come off, water resistance is good.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of external wall outer insulation dry-mixed mortar is characterized in that, mainly by following compositions by weight ratio make:
25~50 parts of cement;
5~25 parts in flyash;
45~65 parts of sands;
0.15~0.20 part of ether of cellulose;
2.5~3.0 parts of re-dispersible glue powders;
0.02~0.05 part of starch ethers.
Described cement is the ordinary Portland cement more than 42.5 grades.
Described flyash is selected C class flyash or the F class flyash that meets GB/T1596-2005 standard seconds index for use.
Described sand is the river sand of granularity continuous grading in 0.1~0.5mm scope.
Described ether of cellulose is methyl hydroxyethylcellulose ether (MHEC) or methylhydroxypropylcellulose ether (MHPC) or both mixtures.
Described re-dispersible glue powder composition is vinyl acetate-ethylene or vinyl acetate between to for plastic-tertiary monocarboxylic acid ethene or both mixtures.
Described starch ethers composition is a hydroxypropylated starch ether.
Described a kind of external wall outer insulation dry-mixed mortar preparation technology, it is characterized in that, after each component accurately measures in proportion, join in the mixing equipment successively, stir, be finished product after in bulk or packed, dry-mixed mortar and water add the water stirring by 100: 18~22 weight ratios during use, promptly can be used for building operation.
The present invention is owing to use the cement and the re-dispersible glue powder of high strength grade, makes the intensity height of product, and is flexible good, the splitting resistance height; Because the new starch ethers that adds, starch ethers and ether of cellulose act synergistically, and can obviously improve the anti-property and the anti-slipping property of hanging down of mortar, have higher yield value; Obviously increase the denseness of mortar, improve mobile; Increase the water-retentivity of mortar, prolong the open hour.Strengthen the product degree of compactness, improved the water resistance of product.Owing to add flyash, utilized industrial residue, reduced product cost.
Embodiment
Be described further of the present invention below in conjunction with embodiment:
Embodiment 1
A kind of external wall outer insulation dry-mixed mortar, by following compositions by weight ratio make:
Its preparation technology is that each component in proportion accurately after the metering, is joined in the mixing equipment successively, stirs, and is finished product after in bulk or packed, adds water during use and stirs 3-5 minute for 21 parts, stirs, and solid colour promptly can be used for building operation.
Embodiment 2
A kind of external wall outer insulation dry-mixed mortar, by following compositions by weight ratio make:
Its preparation technology is that each component in proportion accurately after the metering, is joined in the mixing equipment successively, stirs, and is finished product after in bulk or packed, adds water during use and stirs 3-5 minute for 22 parts, stirs, and solid colour promptly can be used for building operation.
Embodiment 3
A kind of external wall outer insulation dry-mixed mortar, by following compositions by weight ratio make:
Its preparation technology is that each component in proportion accurately after the metering, is joined in the mixing equipment successively, stirs, and is finished product after in bulk or packed, adds water during use and stirs 3-5 minute for 22.5 parts, stirs, and solid colour promptly can be used for building operation.
In the foregoing description, cement is the ordinary Portland cement more than 42.5 grades.Flyash is selected C class flyash or the F class flyash that meets GB/T1596-2005 standard seconds index for use.Sand is the river sand of granularity continuous grading in 0.1~0.5mm scope.Ether of cellulose is methyl hydroxyethylcellulose ether (MHEC) or methylhydroxypropylcellulose ether (MHPC).The re-dispersible glue powder composition is vinyl acetate-ethylene and vinyl acetate between to for plastic-tertiary monocarboxylic acid ethene.The starch ethers composition is a hydroxypropylated starch ether.
Claims (8)
1. an external wall outer insulation dry-mixed mortar is characterized in that, mainly by following compositions by weight ratio make:
25~50 parts of cement;
5~25 parts in flyash;
45~65 parts of sands;
0.15~0.20 part of ether of cellulose;
2.50~3.00 parts of re-dispersible glue powders;
0.02~0.05 part of starch ethers.
2. a kind of external wall outer insulation dry-mixed mortar according to claim 1 is characterized in that described cement is the ordinary Portland cement more than 42.5 grades.
3. a kind of external wall outer insulation dry-mixed mortar according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described flyash is selected C class flyash or the F class flyash that meets seconds index in the GB/T1596-2005 standard for use.
4. a kind of external wall outer insulation dry-mixed mortar according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described sand is the river sand of granularity continuous grading in 0.1~0.5mm scope.
5. a kind of external wall outer insulation dry-mixed mortar according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described ether of cellulose is methyl hydroxyethylcellulose ether (MHEC) or methylhydroxypropylcellulose ether (MHPC) or both mixtures.
6. a kind of external wall outer insulation dry-mixed mortar according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described re-dispersible glue powder is for being vinyl acetate-ethylene or vinyl acetate between to for plastic-tertiary monocarboxylic acid ethene or both mixtures.
7. a kind of external wall outer insulation dry-mixed mortar according to claim 1 is characterized in that described starch ethers is a hydroxypropylated starch ether.
8. a kind of external wall outer insulation dry-mixed mortar preparation technology according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, after each component accurately measures in proportion, join in the mixing equipment successively, stir, be finished product after in bulk or packed, dry-mixed mortar and water add the water stirring by 100: 18~22 weight ratios during use, promptly can be used for building operation.
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CN102050606B CN102050606B (en) | 2012-10-24 |
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Cited By (20)
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CN102659380A (en) * | 2012-05-30 | 2012-09-12 | 南京天云新型建材科技有限公司 | Modified building plastering mortar for aerated concrete |
CN103086654A (en) * | 2011-11-02 | 2013-05-08 | 上海古猿人石材有限公司 | Environment-friendly fly ash imitated-natural artificial stone material and production method thereof |
CN103288403A (en) * | 2013-06-25 | 2013-09-11 | 桐乡市鸿森建材技术发展有限公司 | Coating mortar for aerated concrete |
CN103396053A (en) * | 2013-07-08 | 2013-11-20 | 武汉源锦建材科技有限公司 | One-component flexible polymer waterproof mortar material and method for preparing waterproof mortar by using one-component flexible polymer waterproof mortar material |
CN104211340A (en) * | 2014-09-09 | 2014-12-17 | 广西横县恒丰建材有限责任公司 | Building block ready-mixed mortar and production method thereof |
CN104211341A (en) * | 2014-09-09 | 2014-12-17 | 广西横县恒丰建材有限责任公司 | Ready-mixed plastering mortar for interior wall and production method of ready-mixed plastering mortar |
CN104211339A (en) * | 2014-09-09 | 2014-12-17 | 广西横县恒丰建材有限责任公司 | Impervious ready-mixed mortar and preparation method thereof |
CN104230238A (en) * | 2014-09-09 | 2014-12-24 | 广西横县恒丰建材有限责任公司 | Ready-mixed plastering mortar for exterior wall, and production method thereof |
CN104230237A (en) * | 2014-09-09 | 2014-12-24 | 广西横县恒丰建材有限责任公司 | Ceramic tile ready-mixed mortar and production method thereof |
CN104230239A (en) * | 2014-09-09 | 2014-12-24 | 广西横县恒丰建材有限责任公司 | Ground ready mixed mortar and production method thereof |
CN104250079A (en) * | 2013-06-25 | 2014-12-31 | 神华集团有限责任公司 | Dry-mixed mortar, mortar and application of mortar |
CN104341135A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2015-02-11 | 美巢集团股份公司 | Ceramic tile adhesive and preparation method thereof |
CN104496346A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-04-08 | 芜湖中民科技建材有限公司 | Dry-mixed adhesive mortar and its preparation method and use |
CN104710136A (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2015-06-17 | 许勤峰 | Adhesive for exterior wall thermal insulation boards |
CN105565722A (en) * | 2016-01-05 | 2016-05-11 | 天津市永庆合建材科技有限公司 | Outer wall rendering coat mortar |
CN108821703A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2018-11-16 | 马鞍山十七冶工程科技有限责任公司 | A kind of exterior-wall heat insulation finishing mucilage and preparation method thereof |
CN109369107A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-02-22 | 鞍钢房产建设有限公司 | A kind of Ceramic Tiles adhesive |
CN110054461A (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2019-07-26 | 启东市新联建筑材料有限公司 | A kind of environmental protection cracking resistance high durable external thermal insulation decorative mortar and preparation method thereof |
CN113061001A (en) * | 2021-05-20 | 2021-07-02 | 四川善盛宏林科技有限公司 | Masonry mortar production process |
CN113416042A (en) * | 2021-07-15 | 2021-09-21 | 龙南县彩艺装饰材料厂 | Dry-mixed thin layer masonry mortar |
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2009
- 2009-11-10 CN CN200910219718A patent/CN102050606B/en active Active
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CN103086654A (en) * | 2011-11-02 | 2013-05-08 | 上海古猿人石材有限公司 | Environment-friendly fly ash imitated-natural artificial stone material and production method thereof |
CN103086654B (en) * | 2011-11-02 | 2014-10-22 | 上海古猿人石材有限公司 | Environment-friendly fly ash imitated-natural artificial stone material and production method thereof |
CN102659380A (en) * | 2012-05-30 | 2012-09-12 | 南京天云新型建材科技有限公司 | Modified building plastering mortar for aerated concrete |
CN104250079A (en) * | 2013-06-25 | 2014-12-31 | 神华集团有限责任公司 | Dry-mixed mortar, mortar and application of mortar |
CN103288403A (en) * | 2013-06-25 | 2013-09-11 | 桐乡市鸿森建材技术发展有限公司 | Coating mortar for aerated concrete |
CN103396053A (en) * | 2013-07-08 | 2013-11-20 | 武汉源锦建材科技有限公司 | One-component flexible polymer waterproof mortar material and method for preparing waterproof mortar by using one-component flexible polymer waterproof mortar material |
CN103396053B (en) * | 2013-07-08 | 2016-06-29 | 武汉源锦建材科技有限公司 | One-component flexible polymer Waterproof mortar material and prepare waterproof mortar method with it |
CN104710136A (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2015-06-17 | 许勤峰 | Adhesive for exterior wall thermal insulation boards |
CN104341135A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2015-02-11 | 美巢集团股份公司 | Ceramic tile adhesive and preparation method thereof |
CN104211339A (en) * | 2014-09-09 | 2014-12-17 | 广西横县恒丰建材有限责任公司 | Impervious ready-mixed mortar and preparation method thereof |
CN104211340B (en) * | 2014-09-09 | 2016-06-15 | 广西横县恒丰建材有限责任公司 | Building block premixing mortar and production method thereof |
CN104230237A (en) * | 2014-09-09 | 2014-12-24 | 广西横县恒丰建材有限责任公司 | Ceramic tile ready-mixed mortar and production method thereof |
CN104230238A (en) * | 2014-09-09 | 2014-12-24 | 广西横县恒丰建材有限责任公司 | Ready-mixed plastering mortar for exterior wall, and production method thereof |
CN104211339B (en) * | 2014-09-09 | 2016-10-05 | 广西横县恒丰建材有限责任公司 | Impervious premixing mortar and production method thereof |
CN104211341A (en) * | 2014-09-09 | 2014-12-17 | 广西横县恒丰建材有限责任公司 | Ready-mixed plastering mortar for interior wall and production method of ready-mixed plastering mortar |
CN104211340A (en) * | 2014-09-09 | 2014-12-17 | 广西横县恒丰建材有限责任公司 | Building block ready-mixed mortar and production method thereof |
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CN104230237B (en) * | 2014-09-09 | 2016-05-11 | 广西横县恒丰建材有限责任公司 | Ceramic tile premixing mortar and production method thereof |
CN104230239A (en) * | 2014-09-09 | 2014-12-24 | 广西横县恒丰建材有限责任公司 | Ground ready mixed mortar and production method thereof |
CN104211341B (en) * | 2014-09-09 | 2016-06-15 | 广西横县恒丰建材有限责任公司 | Interior wall premixing motar and production method thereof |
CN104496346A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-04-08 | 芜湖中民科技建材有限公司 | Dry-mixed adhesive mortar and its preparation method and use |
CN105565722A (en) * | 2016-01-05 | 2016-05-11 | 天津市永庆合建材科技有限公司 | Outer wall rendering coat mortar |
CN108821703A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2018-11-16 | 马鞍山十七冶工程科技有限责任公司 | A kind of exterior-wall heat insulation finishing mucilage and preparation method thereof |
CN109369107A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-02-22 | 鞍钢房产建设有限公司 | A kind of Ceramic Tiles adhesive |
CN110054461A (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2019-07-26 | 启东市新联建筑材料有限公司 | A kind of environmental protection cracking resistance high durable external thermal insulation decorative mortar and preparation method thereof |
CN110054461B (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2021-12-07 | 启东市新联建筑材料有限公司 | Environment-friendly anti-cracking high-weather-resistance external thermal insulation plastering mortar and preparation method thereof |
CN113061001A (en) * | 2021-05-20 | 2021-07-02 | 四川善盛宏林科技有限公司 | Masonry mortar production process |
CN113416042A (en) * | 2021-07-15 | 2021-09-21 | 龙南县彩艺装饰材料厂 | Dry-mixed thin layer masonry mortar |
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