CN102047850B - Breeding and hatching device for salmon and trout - Google Patents

Breeding and hatching device for salmon and trout Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102047850B
CN102047850B CN200910073138A CN200910073138A CN102047850B CN 102047850 B CN102047850 B CN 102047850B CN 200910073138 A CN200910073138 A CN 200910073138A CN 200910073138 A CN200910073138 A CN 200910073138A CN 102047850 B CN102047850 B CN 102047850B
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China
Prior art keywords
salmon
incubation tank
trout
water
hatching
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN200910073138A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102047850A (en
Inventor
蒋树义
梁立群
曹广斌
韩世成
刘霞
邱岭泉
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Xinjiang Yihe Sturgeon Industry Technology Co ltd
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Heilongjiang River Fisheries Research Institute of Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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Abstract

The invention discloses a breeding and hatching device for salmon and trout. The salmon and the trout comprise chum salmon, salmon, golden trout, rainbow trout and the like, and have delicious meat and a wide development prospect, and particularly eggs of the salmon and the trout have high nutritional value and economic value. Most of the eggs are demersal and have large granules, and the conventional organic glass cylinder hatcher and glass reinforced plastic tank hatcher cannot meet the requirements of hatching and breeding the salmon and the trout. The breeding and hatching device for the salmon and the trout comprises a support (1) which is provided with a rail, wherein the rail is connected with a rail sliding block (2) which supports a hatching tank (3); a water spray pipe (4) and a water supply pipe (5) are arranged above the hatching tank (3); a support plate (12) is arranged below the hatching tank (3); an ultraviolet lamp ozone generator (6) is arranged below the support plate (12); and a circulating water tank (7) is arranged below the ultraviolet lamp ozone generator (6). The breeding and hatching device is used for breeding and hatching the salmon and the trout.

Description

Salmon trout seed selection hatching apparatus
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of seed selection, hatching fish, be specifically related to a kind of salmon trout seed selection hatching apparatus.
Background technology:
The salmon trout has big horse Kazakhstan, salmon, golden trout, rainbow trout etc., its delicious meat, and especially fish-egg has very high nutrition, economic worth, has the wide development prospect.Mostly this type of fish-egg is that heavy property fish-egg, ovum grain are bigger, and existing lucite cartridge type incubator, fiberglass slot type incubator are difficult to all satisfy that the hatching of salmon trout is produced and the requirement of seed selection.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide and a kind of the salmon trout is produced and seed selection can both reach scale, integrated requirement and the salmon trout seed selection hatching apparatus invented in hatching.
Above-mentioned purpose realizes through following technical scheme:
Salmon trout seed selection hatching apparatus, its composition comprises: support, described support has track; Described track connects the track slide block, described track slider support incubation tank, and described incubation tank top is equipped with sparge pipe and upper hose; There is support plate described incubation tank below; Described support plate below is equipped with the ultraviolet lamp ozone generator, and circulating water chennel is installed in described ultraviolet lamp ozone generator below, and described incubation tank drawer type is installed in groups.
Described salmon trout seed selection hatching apparatus; There is overfall in described incubation tank the place ahead; Described incubation tank top and arranged on left and right sides respectively has water inlet, and described incubation tank below and arranged on left and right sides respectively has discharge outlet, and there is the expansion cock of water drain forward and backward below of described incubation tank.
Described salmon trout seed selection hatching apparatus; Described expansion cock of water drain has expanded rubber; Described expanded rubber is contained in the adjutage; Described expanded rubber one side connects the tight baffle plate of moving lock, and described expanded rubber opposite side connects the tight baffle plate of lock, and described expanded rubber is enclosed within on the screw rod of expansion switch knob.
Described salmon trout seed selection hatching apparatus; And arranged on left and right sides respectively has the filtrate groove in the described circulating water chennel; Described filtrate groove is filled active carbon, absorbent cotton; There is water circulating pump described circulating water chennel middle part, and there is ozone sterilization oxygenation air distribution plate described water circulating pump both sides, between described filtrate groove and the ozone sterilization oxygenation air distribution plate temperature adjustment evaporator is arranged.
Described salmon trout seed selection hatching apparatus has control valve on the described sparge pipe, and described upper hose connects water circulating pump in the circulating water chennel.
Described salmon trout seed selection hatching apparatus, described incubation tank has hatching tray, incubation tank support, the jet pipe that discharges water, detent, the following discharge outlet of each group incubation tank is the feed water inlet of next group incubation tank, described incubation tank is an organic glass frame.
Beneficial effect:
1. each group of incubation tank of the present invention can both independently be extracted out as drawer, and each group seed selection, hatching fish-egg are carried out microscopy hatch fish roe degree, pick work such as dead ovum and can independently carry out.
2. the present invention has formed a plurality of water jets bundles from the current that one group of overfall on each incubation tank overflows, and not only makes the exchange of every group of incubation tank water body evenly, and has played the sudden and violent gas of overflow, has overflowed pernicious gas, has increased the dissolved oxygen of water body.
3. the following discharge outlet of each group incubation tank of the present invention is next feed water inlet of organizing incubation tank, has reached the purpose of the integrated installation of incubation tank like this, can be implemented under the identical incubation condition simultaneously the purpose to the hatching of many groups seed selection fish-egg.
4. expansion cock of water drain of the present invention; More advanced, more economical, the expansion cock of water drain has also played the effect of incubation tank handle, the handle of rotation expansion cock of water drain; The tightness of scalable expanded rubber is extracted the spool of rotation expansion cock of water drain out and can be accomplished the function that discharges water.
5. the water circulating pump water lift of invention gets into upper hose; Dam through last water regulating valve door and to inject the water inlet of the poor both sides of upper strata hatching by sparge pipe to the suitable water yield; Water body is poor through one group of hatching from top to bottom then, and the discharge outlet poor through terminal hatching gets into the purpose that the filtrate groove reaches the water body circulation.
6. the filtrate groove of invention is filled filtrates such as active carbon, absorbent cotton and has been played the MS that fish-egg is taken off in adjusting water quality and the filtering hatching process, and it is reusable that the cleaning and degreasing cotton sloughs mucus, practiced thrift fund.
7. the hatching apparatus utilization of invention ultraviolet ray, ozone sterilization have replaced medicines such as malachite green, in water body, do not have medicament residue, i.e. environment is protected in sterilization again, and effect very significantly.
Description of drawings:
Accompanying drawing 1 is a system architecture sketch map of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 2 is front views of incubation tank in the accompanying drawing 1.
Accompanying drawing 3 is vertical views of incubation tank in the accompanying drawing 1.
Accompanying drawing 4 is end views of incubation tank in the accompanying drawing 1.
Accompanying drawing 5 is outside drawings of expansion cock of water drain in the incubation tank.
Accompanying drawing 6 is cutaway views of expansion cock of water drain in the incubation tank.
Embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
Salmon trout seed selection hatching apparatus, its composition comprises: support 1, described support has track; Described track connects track slide block 2; Described track slide block 2 supports incubation tank 3, and described incubation tank 3 tops are equipped with sparge pipe 4 and upper hose 5, and there is support plate 12 described incubation tank 3 belows; Described support plate 12 belows are equipped with ultraviolet lamp ozone generator 6; Circulating water chennel 7 is installed in described ultraviolet lamp ozone generator 6 belows, and described incubation tank is installed in groups by the mode of drawout cubicle and installed, and described incubation tank is an organic glass frame.
Embodiment 2:
Embodiment 1 described salmon trout seed selection hatching apparatus; There is overfall 8 in described incubation tank 3 the place aheads; Described incubation tank 3 top and arranged on left and right sides respectively have water inlet 9; Described incubation tank 3 below and arranged on left and right sides respectively have discharge outlet 10, and there is expansion cock of water drain 11 3 forward and backward belows of described incubation tank.The following discharge outlet of each group incubation tank is the feed water inlet of next group incubation tank.
Embodiment 3:
Embodiment 1 or 2 described salmon trout seed selection hatching apparatus; And arranged on left and right sides respectively has filtrate groove 13 in the described circulating water chennel 7; Described filtrate groove is filled active carbon, absorbent cotton; There is water circulating pump 14 described circulating water chennel 7 middle parts, and there is ozone sterilization oxygenation air distribution plate 15 described water circulating pump 14 both sides, between described filtrate groove 13 and the ozone sterilization oxygenation air distribution plate 15 temperature adjustment evaporator 16 are arranged.
Described salmon trout seed selection hatching apparatus has control valve 17 on the described sparge pipe, described upper hose connects the water circulating pump 14 in the circulating water chennel 7.
Embodiment 4:
The described salmon trout of embodiment 1-3 seed selection hatching apparatus, water inlet 18, hatching tray 19, incubation tank support 20, the jet pipe 21 that discharges water, detent 27 are arranged at described incubation tank 3 tops.
Embodiment 5:
The described salmon trout of embodiment 1-4 seed selection hatching apparatus; Described expansion cock of water drain 11 has expanded rubber 22; Described expanded rubber 22 is contained in the adjutage 23; Described expanded rubber 22 1 sides connect the tight baffle plate 24 of moving lock, and described expanded rubber 22 opposite sides connect the tight baffle plate 25 of lock, and described expanded rubber 22 is enclosed within on the screw rod of expansion switch knob 26.
Oil-free air compressor has been used in invention outside hatching apparatus; Air that oil-free air compressor sends or purity oxygen gas pass the closed cavity of ultraviolet lamp; At wavelength is the ultraviolet ray excited ozone gas that produces down of 180nm; Be distributed in the effect of having played sterilization in the water body through ozone sterilization, oxygenation air distribution plate with micro-bubble, the easy water mold mycosis effect of sending out was remarkable during especially this ultraviolet lamp, ozone sterilization combination were hatched treatment salmon trout ovum.Change oxygen into behind the ozone chance water and not only do not had medicament residue but also played to be the effect of water body oxygenation.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of salmon trout seed selection hatching apparatus; Its composition comprises: support is characterized in that: described support has track, and described track connects the track slide block; Described track slider support incubation tank; Described incubation tank top is equipped with sparge pipe and upper hose, and there is support plate described incubation tank below, and described support plate below is equipped with the ultraviolet lamp ozone generator; Circulating water chennel is installed in described ultraviolet lamp ozone generator below, and described incubation tank drawer type is installed in groups; There is overfall in described incubation tank the place ahead, and described incubation tank top and arranged on left and right sides respectively has water inlet, and described incubation tank below and arranged on left and right sides respectively has discharge outlet, and there is the expansion cock of water drain forward and backward below of described incubation tank; Described expansion cock of water drain has expanded rubber; Described expanded rubber is contained in the adjutage; Described expanded rubber one side connects the tight baffle plate of moving lock, and described expanded rubber opposite side connects the tight baffle plate of lock, and described expanded rubber is enclosed within on the screw rod of expansion cock of water drain handle.
2. salmon trout seed selection hatching apparatus according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: and arranged on left and right sides respectively has the filtrate groove in the described circulating water chennel; Described filtrate groove is filled active carbon and absorbent cotton; There is water circulating pump described circulating water chennel middle part, and there is ozone sterilization oxygenation air distribution plate described water circulating pump both sides, between described filtrate groove and the ozone sterilization oxygenation air distribution plate temperature adjustment evaporator is arranged.
3. salmon trout seed selection hatching apparatus according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: on the described sparge pipe control valve is arranged, water circulating pump in the described upper hose connection circulating water chennel.
CN200910073138A 2009-11-05 2009-11-05 Breeding and hatching device for salmon and trout Expired - Fee Related CN102047850B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910073138A CN102047850B (en) 2009-11-05 2009-11-05 Breeding and hatching device for salmon and trout

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910073138A CN102047850B (en) 2009-11-05 2009-11-05 Breeding and hatching device for salmon and trout

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CN102047850B true CN102047850B (en) 2012-09-05

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Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103782941B (en) * 2014-02-26 2015-09-30 浙江海洋学院 Heavy property fish hatcher
CN104304115B (en) * 2014-10-20 2016-06-15 中国水产科学研究院黑龙江水产研究所 A kind of genetic improvement method of the rainbow trout albino mutation strain speed of growth
CN105875460A (en) * 2016-06-08 2016-08-24 苏州傲龙生态水产养殖有限公司 Lobster breeding, incubating and collecting device
CN106508755B (en) * 2016-12-12 2020-06-05 丽江绿雪庄生态文化发展有限公司 Trout hatching apparatus
CN108605871A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-10-02 巫溪县人川农业开发有限公司 A kind of fresh water salmon selection and breeding Control System for Incubation
CN117136888B (en) * 2023-10-31 2024-01-16 康源领鲜科技有限公司 Multi-dimensional salmon culture equipment

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3693591A (en) * 1971-05-06 1972-09-26 Robert Stasio Baby saver for tropical fish
CN2197820Y (en) * 1994-06-03 1995-05-24 朱义明 Fully automatic soft-shelled turtle hatching machine
DE29823841U1 (en) * 1998-10-13 2000-04-13 United Food Engineering Gmbh Basin for fish rearing or intensive fattening of fish
CN201156918Y (en) * 2008-02-19 2008-12-03 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 Incubation experimental device for viscous oosperm of fishes
CN201557453U (en) * 2009-11-05 2010-08-25 中国水产科学研究院黑龙江水产研究所 Salmon and trout breeding and hatching device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3693591A (en) * 1971-05-06 1972-09-26 Robert Stasio Baby saver for tropical fish
CN2197820Y (en) * 1994-06-03 1995-05-24 朱义明 Fully automatic soft-shelled turtle hatching machine
DE29823841U1 (en) * 1998-10-13 2000-04-13 United Food Engineering Gmbh Basin for fish rearing or intensive fattening of fish
CN201156918Y (en) * 2008-02-19 2008-12-03 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 Incubation experimental device for viscous oosperm of fishes
CN201557453U (en) * 2009-11-05 2010-08-25 中国水产科学研究院黑龙江水产研究所 Salmon and trout breeding and hatching device

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Owner name: XINJIANG YI RIVER STURGEON INDUSTRY TECHNOLOGY CO.

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Address after: 835001, the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Yili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture, Yining city cooperation zone Fuzhou Road Yili tax division firm limited liability company five floor

Patentee after: XINJIANG YIHE STURGEON INDUSTRY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Daoli District Heilongjiang city of Harbin Province issued 150000 Pine Street No. 43

Patentee before: Heilongjiang River Fisheries Research Institute of fisheries, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120905

Termination date: 20211105