CN102038277B - Rotary automatic-stripping air dryer - Google Patents
Rotary automatic-stripping air dryer Download PDFInfo
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- CN102038277B CN102038277B CN 201010270462 CN201010270462A CN102038277B CN 102038277 B CN102038277 B CN 102038277B CN 201010270462 CN201010270462 CN 201010270462 CN 201010270462 A CN201010270462 A CN 201010270462A CN 102038277 B CN102038277 B CN 102038277B
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- Prior art keywords
- drying
- axle
- limit
- air inlet
- drying cylinder
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001553178 Arachis glabrata Species 0.000 abstract description 25
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 25
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 23
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 23
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 23
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010013786 Dry skin Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention relates to field of peanut drying, in particular to a rotary automatic-stripping air dryer comprising a blower, a fixed cap, a fixed ring, screws, a blast pipe, an air inlet, a drying cylinder, turning sheets, a buckle, a discharging door, a rotating shaft, an air outlet, a motor, a motor shaft, a rolling rod, a rubber sleeve, an end shaft, a shaft seat, a side shaft bracket, a side shaft and a side end shaft. The drying cylinder is a cylinder, both ends of the drying cylinder are respectively provided with the air inlet and the air outlet which are integrated with the drying cylinder, the drying cylinder is internally provided with a plurality of turning sheets which are integrated with the drying cylinder, longitudinally arranged along the drying cylinder and circumferentially and uniformly distributed along the cross section of the drying cylinder, and a discharge hole is arranged on one side wall of the drying cylinder. The invention can greatly shorten the drying time of peanuts and improve the drying efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the dry field of peanut, particularly relate to a kind of rotary air-dry machine of peeling off automatically.
Background technology
Just the peanut of results is because water content is big, because shell band mud must be eluriated, its water content can be heavier simultaneously; And the peanut that is used to store is can not be dry with the way of fire-cureing, and traditional method all is a dryness in the sun, still; In case meet continuous autumn rain, peanut can go rotten rapidly.
The patent No. is that 200620036189.0 " the simple and easy air dryer of peanut " adopts mode that blower fan and film tube match to carry out air-dryly to being loaded on peanut in the film tube, is to realize through the rod that stirs that is arranged between ground and the film tube and stir peanut.This scheme has following two point defects:
1. because film tube itself can not rotate, and the peanut of upper surface is by after air-dry, the peanut that is in the bottom remains dampness, makes air-dry effect inhomogeneous like this.
2. because this scheme is to stir rod through many between ground and the film tube to stir peanut, so not only need more manual work and man-hour, and only can make single vertical motion owing to stir rod, stirring of peanut is not thorough.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of rotary air-dry machine of peeling off automatically with better air-dry effect and the air-dry efficient of Geng Gao for solving the deficiency of prior art.
The scheme that solves technical problem of the present invention is: rotary peel off automatically air-dry machine by blower fan, locking cap, retainer ring, screw, ajutage, air inlet, drying, stir sheet, buckle, discharge door, rotating shaft, air outlet, motor, motor shaft, rolling rod, rubber sleeve, end axle, axle bed, limit bracing strut, limit axle and limit end axle and constitute.
Drying is a cylinder, and the two ends of drying are respectively air inlet and the air outlets as a whole with drying, and the diameter of air inlet and air outlet is 1/4 of a drying diameter, and air inlet and air outlet pass through the two ends transition of conical camber and drying respectively.
The ajutage of blower fan is in the air inlet, with ajutage be that the retainer ring of one and the outer end of air inlet offset, cross section is that L shaped locking cap is enclosed within on retainer ring and the air inlet simultaneously, and through screw locking cap and air inlet is fixed.Locking cap becomes rotation relation movingly with retainer ring.
It under the drying rod that rolls; The rolling rod is adhered in the columnar rubber sleeve; The end of rod of rolling is placed on the motor shaft of motor and with motor shaft and fixes through screw, and the other end of the rod that rolls is placed on the horizontally disposed end axle and becomes rotation relation movingly with the end axle, and the end axle is as a whole with the columniform axle bed of vertical direction setting; The bottom of axle bed is positioned on the level ground, and the base of motor and the base of blower fan all are positioned on the level ground.
Both sides one opposite side bracing strut is respectively arranged; With the two ends of limit axis parallel, clavate the axle of drying have respectively one with limit axle concentric and with limit axle limit end axle in aggregates, each limit end axle is in respectively on one side to become to rotate movingly in the bracing strut top and with bracing strut top, limit and concerns.The cross circular section of each limit axle is all external with the cross circular section of drying.
The inside of drying have multi-disc and drying be holistic, along vertical setting of drying and along the equally distributed sheet that stirs of the cross-sectional circumferential of drying; Stirring sheet is strip piece; Each cross section that stirs sheet is the diametric vertical bar shaped along the drying cross circular section, and the length of said vertical bar shaped be drying the cross circular section diameter 1/4.
On the drying sidewall, have a discharging opening; The central angle of the cross circular section of the pairing drying of discharging opening is 60 °; Be fixed with rotating shaft on one side of discharging opening, on the side of the discharging opening relative with rotating shaft buckle arranged, discharge door is an arc metal plate; One side of discharge door joins with rotating shaft and becomes rotation relation movingly with rotating shaft, and another side of discharge door and buckle fasten.
During use, open discharge door earlier, the peanut that need are dry is put into drying; And open the electric switch of blower fan and motor; Constantly interior steam is discharged from air outlet, rod rotates and drives the drying rotation thereby driven by motor is rolled, in the drying rotary course; A plurality of stirring in the drying lets peanut fall again after sheet constantly is raised to certain altitude with peanut, and this process has following 2 advantages:
Since peanut under stacking states; Under the drive of air-flow; Only the peanut near superficial layer has evaporation effect preferably, and a plurality of sheet that stirs can make each peanut can both be in evaporation aspect preferably in the residing position of conversion peanut in accumulation horizon repeatedly.
2. because peanut always has the face that is blocked by other peanuts not evaporated fully under stacking states and drying; And stir sheet in the drying rotary course; In the process that peanut falls, each face of peanut all is in no occlusion state, and the evaporation that has so more aggravated peanut is with dry.So just shorten drying time greatly, improved drying efficiency.
Simultaneously, adopt such scheme, also have easy and simple to handle, laborsaving advantage.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional structure sketch map of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1. blower fan 2. locking caps 3. retainer rings 4. screws 5. ajutages 6. air inlets 7. dryings 8. stir excellent 16. rubber sleeves, 17. end axles, 18. axle beds, 19. limit bracing struts, 20. limit axles, the 21. limit end axles of sheet 9. buckles 10. discharge doors, 11. rotating shafts 12. air outlets, 13. motors 14. motor shafts, 15. rollings
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is done further description.
Rotary peel off automatically air-dry machine by blower fan 1, locking cap 2, retainer ring 3, screw 4, ajutage 5, air inlet 6, drying 7, stir sheet 8, buckle 9, discharge door 10, rotating shaft 11, air outlet 12, motor 13, motor shaft 14, the rod 15 that rolls, rubber sleeve 16, end axle 17, axle bed 18, limit bracing strut 19, limit axle 20 and limit end axle 21 constitute.
The ajutage 5 of blower fan 1 is in the air inlet 6, offsets for the retainer ring 3 of the one outer end with air inlet 6 with ajutage 5, and cross section is that L shaped locking cap 2 is enclosed within on retainer ring 3 and the air inlet 6 simultaneously, and through screw 4 that locking cap 2 is fixing with air inlet 6.3 one-tenth rotations of locking cap 2 and retainer ring are relation movingly.
It under the drying 7 rod 15 that rolls; The rod 15 that rolls is adhered in the columnar rubber sleeve 16; The end of rod 15 of rolling is placed on the motor shaft 14 of motor 13 and is fixing through screw 4 with motor shaft 14; The other end of rolling rod 15 is placed on the horizontally disposed end axle 17 and with 17 one-tenth rotations of end axle and concerns movingly; End axle 17 is as a whole with the columniform axle bed 18 that vertical direction is provided with, and the bottom of axle bed 18 is positioned on the level ground, and the base of the base of motor 13 and blower fan 1 all is positioned on the level ground.
Respectively there is an opposite side bracing strut 19 both sides 7; With the two ends of limit axis parallel, clavate the axle 20 of drying 7 have respectively one with limit axle 20 concentrics and with limit axle 20 limit end axle 21 in aggregates, each limit end axle 21 is in respectively on one side to become to rotate movingly in bracing strut 19 tops and with limit bracing strut 19 tops and concerns.The cross circular section of each limit axle 20 is all external with the cross circular section of drying 7.
The inside of drying 7 have multi-disc and drying 7 for holistic, along vertical setting of drying 7 and along the equally distributed sheet 8 that stirs of the cross-sectional circumferential of drying 7; Stir sheet 8 and be strip piece; Each cross section that stirs sheet 8 is along the diametric vertical bar shaped of drying 7 cross circular section, and the length of said vertical bar shaped be drying 7 the cross circular section diameter 1/4.On drying 7 sidewalls, have a discharging opening; The central angle of the cross circular section of the pairing drying 7 of discharging opening is 60 °; Be fixed with rotating shaft 11 on one side of discharging opening, on the side of the discharging opening relative with rotating shaft 11 buckle 9 arranged, discharge door 10 is an arc metal plate; One side of discharge door 10 joins with rotating shaft 11 and concerns movingly that with 11 one-tenth rotations of rotating shaft another side of discharge door 10 and buckle 9 fasten.
Claims (1)
1. rotary air-dry machine of peeling off automatically, by blower fan, locking cap, retainer ring, screw, ajutage, air inlet, drying, stir sheet, buckle, discharge door, rotating shaft, air outlet, motor, motor shaft, rolling rod, rubber sleeve, end axle, axle bed, limit bracing strut, limit axle and limit end axle and constitute, it is characterized in that: drying is a cylinder; The two ends of drying are respectively air inlet and the air outlets as a whole with drying; The diameter of air inlet and air outlet is 1/4 of a drying diameter, and through the two ends transition of conical camber and drying, the ajutage of blower fan is in the air inlet respectively for air inlet and air outlet; With ajutage be that the retainer ring of one and the outer end of air inlet offset; Cross section is that L shaped locking cap is enclosed within on retainer ring and the air inlet simultaneously, and through screw locking cap and air inlet is fixed, and locking cap becomes rotation relation movingly with retainer ring; It under the drying rod that rolls; The rolling rod is adhered in the columnar rubber sleeve, and an end of the rod that rolls is placed on the motor shaft of motor and with motor shaft and fixes through screw, and the other end of the rod that rolls is placed on the horizontally disposed end axle and with the end axle and becomes rotation to concern movingly; The end axle is as a whole with the columniform axle bed that vertical direction is provided with; The bottom of axle bed is positioned on the level ground, and the base of motor and the base of blower fan all are positioned on the level ground, in the both sides of drying one opposite side bracing strut is arranged respectively; With the two ends of limit axis parallel, clavate the axle of drying have respectively one with limit axle concentric and with limit axle limit end axle in aggregates; Each limit end axle is in respectively on one side to become to rotate movingly in the bracing strut top and with bracing strut top, limit and concerns that the cross circular section of each limit axle is all external with the cross circular section of drying, the inside of drying have multi-disc and drying be holistic, along vertical setting of drying and along the equally distributed sheet that stirs of the cross-sectional circumferential of drying; Stirring sheet is strip piece; Each cross section that stirs sheet is the diametric vertical bar shaped along the drying cross circular section, and the length of said vertical bar shaped be drying the cross circular section diameter 1/4, on the drying sidewall, have a discharging opening; The central angle of the cross circular section of the pairing drying of discharging opening is 60 °; Be fixed with rotating shaft on one side of discharging opening, on the side of the discharging opening relative with rotating shaft buckle arranged, discharge door is an arc metal plate; One side of discharge door joins with rotating shaft and becomes rotation relation movingly with rotating shaft, and another side of discharge door and buckle fasten.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010270462 CN102038277B (en) | 2010-08-31 | 2010-08-31 | Rotary automatic-stripping air dryer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010270462 CN102038277B (en) | 2010-08-31 | 2010-08-31 | Rotary automatic-stripping air dryer |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102038277A CN102038277A (en) | 2011-05-04 |
| CN102038277B true CN102038277B (en) | 2012-07-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010270462 Expired - Fee Related CN102038277B (en) | 2010-08-31 | 2010-08-31 | Rotary automatic-stripping air dryer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN102038277B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102293354A (en) * | 2011-08-22 | 2011-12-28 | 陆文光 | Nut food steaming boiling and drying production line and work method thereof |
| CN104457182B (en) * | 2014-11-29 | 2016-08-17 | 德清县鑫宝蔬果专业合作社 | The Semen vignae sinensis drying mechanism of domestic dried long bean processing unit (plant) |
| CN105919148A (en) * | 2016-06-01 | 2016-09-07 | 安徽秋果食品有限公司 | Multipurpose supporting device for stir-frying furnace for coarse cereal food processing |
| CN107811321A (en) * | 2017-11-25 | 2018-03-20 | 上海骐钛机械有限公司 | A kind of shelled peanut dehydration device |
| CN108507316A (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2018-09-07 | 漯河市农业科学院 | The agitating device of peanut breeding full automatic drying machine |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6499391B1 (en) * | 2002-01-31 | 2002-12-31 | Yung-Sen Su | Structure of a roasting device |
| US6679163B1 (en) * | 2003-05-29 | 2004-01-20 | Yung Sen Su | Structure of a roasting device |
| CN2827012Y (en) * | 2005-10-13 | 2006-10-18 | 陈凤林 | High efficiency and environmental protection baking machine |
| CN2884923Y (en) * | 2006-04-13 | 2007-04-04 | 陈胜雄 | A coffee bean baking machine |
| CN1957719A (en) * | 2006-11-06 | 2007-05-09 | 四川大学 | Conduit type normal temperature dehumidifier for peanut |
| CN200996770Y (en) * | 2006-11-10 | 2007-12-26 | 梁德富 | Simple peanut kernel air drier |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6135774A (en) * | 1984-07-30 | 1986-02-20 | Shiyouki Kk | Machine for parching peanut |
-
2010
- 2010-08-31 CN CN 201010270462 patent/CN102038277B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6499391B1 (en) * | 2002-01-31 | 2002-12-31 | Yung-Sen Su | Structure of a roasting device |
| US6679163B1 (en) * | 2003-05-29 | 2004-01-20 | Yung Sen Su | Structure of a roasting device |
| CN2827012Y (en) * | 2005-10-13 | 2006-10-18 | 陈凤林 | High efficiency and environmental protection baking machine |
| CN2884923Y (en) * | 2006-04-13 | 2007-04-04 | 陈胜雄 | A coffee bean baking machine |
| CN1957719A (en) * | 2006-11-06 | 2007-05-09 | 四川大学 | Conduit type normal temperature dehumidifier for peanut |
| CN200996770Y (en) * | 2006-11-10 | 2007-12-26 | 梁德富 | Simple peanut kernel air drier |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| JP昭61-035774A 1986.02.20 |
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| CN102038277A (en) | 2011-05-04 |
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| C53 | Correction of patent for invention or patent application | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 610031 No. 2 Jinsha Road, Chengdu, Sichuan, Jinniu District Applicant after: Chengdu Chunjiang Science and Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 610041 No. 6, Tian Long Road, hi tech Development Zone, Sichuan, Chengdu Applicant before: Chengdu Chunjiang Science and Technology Co., Ltd. |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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Owner name: HAIMEN JIAHAO INVESTMENT CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: CHENGDU CHUNJIANG SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Effective date: 20131120 |
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| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
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Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 610031 CHENGDU, SICHUAN PROVINCE TO: 226153 NANTONG, JIANGSU PROVINCE |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20131120 Address after: 226153 Jiangsu city of Nantong Province Haimen Wang Hao Zhen Hao Sheng Road No. 158 in 1. Patentee after: Haimen Jiahao Investment Company Limited Address before: 610031 No. 2 Jinsha Road, Chengdu, Sichuan, Jinniu District Patentee before: Chengdu Chunjiang Science and Technology Co., Ltd. |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120725 Termination date: 20160831 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |