CN201869748U

CN201869748U - Enhanced peanut dryer

Info

Publication number: CN201869748U
Application number: CN201020513898XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何文仙
Original assignee: Ningbo Yinzhou Qianfeng Machinery Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Ningbo Yinzhou Qianfeng Machinery Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2010-08-31
Filing date: 2010-08-31
Publication date: 2011-06-22
Anticipated expiration: 2020-08-31

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of a peanut dryer, in particular to an enhanced peanut dryer. The enhanced peanut dryer is composed of a fan, a fixed cap, a fixed ring, a bolt, an air supply pipe, an air inlet, a drying cylinder, overturning blades, a buckle, a discharging gate, a rotating shaft, an air outlet, a motor, a motor shaft, a rolling rod, a rubber sleeve, an end shaft, a shaft seat, an edge shaft bracket, an edge shaft and an edge end shaft. The drying cylinder is a cylinder body. Both ends of the drying cylinder are respectively provided with the air inlet and the air outlet which are integrated with the drying cylinder into a whole. A plurality of overturning blades are arranged inside the drying cylinder, wherein the overturning blades are integrated with the drying cylinder into a whole, are arranged along the longitudinal direction of the drying cylinder and are uniformly distributed along the periphery of the cross section of the drying cylinder. The side wall of the drying cylinder is provided with a discharging port. The enhanced peanut dryer can greatly shorten the time of drying peanuts, so as to improve the drying efficiency.

Description

Synergy formula peanut drier

Technical field

The utility model relates to peanut drier field, particularly relates to a kind of synergy formula peanut drier.

Background technology

Just the peanut of results is because water content is big, because shell band mud must be eluriated, its water content can be heavier simultaneously, and the peanut that is used to store is can not be with the way drying of fire-cureing, and traditional method all is a dryness in the sun, still, in case meet continuous autumn rain, peanut can go rotten rapidly.

The patent No. is that 200620036189.0 " the simple and easy air dryer of peanut " adopts mode that blower fan and film tube match to carry out air-dryly to being loaded on peanut in the film tube, is to realize by the rod that stirs that is arranged between ground and the film tube and stir peanut.This scheme has following two point defects:

1. because film tube itself can not rotate, and the peanut of upper surface is by after air-dry, the peanut that is in the bottom remains dampness, makes air-dry effect inhomogeneous like this.

2. because this scheme is to stir rod by many between ground and the film tube to stir peanut, so not only need more artificial and man-hour, and only can make single vertical motion owing to stir rod, stirring of peanut is not thorough.

The utility model content

The utility model provides a kind of synergy formula peanut drier with better air-dry effect and the air-dry efficient of Geng Gao for solving the deficiencies in the prior art.

The scheme that solves the utility model technical problem is: synergy formula peanut drier by blower fan, locking cap, retainer ring, screw, ajutage, air inlet, drying, stir sheet, buckle, discharge door, rotating shaft, air outlet, motor, motor shaft, rolling rod, rubber sleeve, end axle, axle bed, limit bracing strut, limit axle and limit end axle and constitute.

Drying is a cylinder, and the two ends of drying are respectively air inlet and the air outlets as a whole with drying, and the diameter of air inlet and air outlet is 1/4 of a drying diameter, and air inlet and air outlet be the two ends transition by conical camber and drying respectively.

The ajutage of blower fan is in the air inlet, with ajutage be that the retainer ring of one and the outer end of air inlet offset, cross section is that L shaped locking cap is enclosed within on retainer ring and the air inlet simultaneously, and by screw locking cap and air inlet is fixed.Locking cap becomes rotation relation movingly with retainer ring.

It under the drying rod that rolls, the rolling rod is adhered in the columnar rubber sleeve, the end of rod of rolling is placed on the motor shaft of motor and with motor shaft and fixes by screw, the excellent other end that rolls is placed on the horizontally disposed end axle and with the end axle and becomes to rotate relation movingly, the end axle is as a whole with the columniform axle bed that vertical direction is provided with, the bottom of axle bed is positioned on the level ground, and the base of motor and the base of blower fan all are positioned on the level ground.

Both sides one opposite side bracing strut is respectively arranged, with the two ends of limit axis parallel, clavate the axle of drying have respectively one with limit axle concentric and with limit axle limit end axle in aggregates, each limit end axle is in respectively on one side to become to rotate movingly in the bracing strut top and with bracing strut top, limit and concerns.The cross circular section of each limit axle is all external with the cross circular section of drying.

The inside of drying have multi-disc and drying be holistic, along vertical setting of drying and along the equally distributed sheet that stirs of the cross-sectional circumferential of drying, stirring sheet is strip piece, each cross section that stirs sheet is the diametric vertical bar shaped along the drying cross circular section, and the length of described vertical bar shaped be drying the cross circular section diameter 1/4.

On the drying sidewall, have a discharging opening, the central angle of the cross circular section of the pairing drying of discharging opening is 60 °, be fixed with rotating shaft on one side of discharging opening, on the side of the discharging opening relative buckle is arranged with rotating shaft, discharge door is an arc metal plate, one side of discharge door joins with rotating shaft and becomes rotation relation movingly with rotating shaft, and another side of discharge door and buckle fasten.

During use, open discharge door earlier, the peanut of need drying is put into drying, and open the electric switch of blower fan and motor, constantly interior steam is discharged from air outlet, rod rotates and drives the drying rotation thereby driven by motor is rolled, in the drying rotary course, a plurality of stirring in the drying allows peanut fall again after sheet constantly is raised to peanut certain altitude, and this process has following 2 advantages:

Since peanut under stacking states; under the drive of air-flow; have only the peanut of close superficial layer to have evaporation effect preferably, and a plurality of sheet that stirs can make each peanut can both be in evaporation aspect preferably in the residing position of conversion peanut in accumulation horizon repeatedly.

2. because peanut always has the face that is blocked by other peanuts not evaporated fully under stacking states and drying, and stir sheet in the drying rotary course, in the process that peanut falls, each face of peanut all is in no occlusion state, and the evaporation that has so more aggravated peanut is with dry.So just shorten drying time greatly, improved drying efficiency.

Simultaneously, adopt such scheme, also have easy and simple to handle, laborsaving advantage.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.

Among the figure: 1. blower fan 2. locking caps 3. retainer rings 4. screws 5. ajutages 6. air inlets 7. dryings 8. stir excellent 16. rubber sleeves, 17. end axles, 18. axle beds, 19. limit bracing struts, 20. limit axles, the 21. limit end axles of sheet 9. buckles 10. discharge doors, 11. rotating shafts 12. air outlets, 13. motors 14. motor shafts, 15. rollings

The specific embodiment

The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.

Synergy formula peanut drier by blower fan 1, locking cap 2, retainer ring 3, screw 4, ajutage 5, air inlet 6, drying 7, stir sheet 8, buckle 9, discharge door 10, rotating shaft 11, air outlet 12, motor 13, motor shaft 14, the rod 15 that rolls, rubber sleeve 16, end axle 17, axle bed 18, limit bracing strut 19, limit axle 20 and limit end axle 21 constitute.

Drying 7 is a cylinder, the two ends of drying 7 are respectively air inlet 6 and the air outlets 12 as a whole with drying 7, the diameter of air inlet 6 and air outlet 12 is 1/4 of drying 7 diameters, and air inlet 6 and air outlet 12 be the two ends transition by conical camber and drying 7 respectively.

The ajutage 5 of blower fan 1 is in the air inlet 6, offsets for the retainer ring 3 of the one outer end with air inlet 6 with ajutage 5, and cross section is that L shaped locking cap 2 is enclosed within on retainer ring 3 and the air inlet 6 simultaneously, and by screw 4 that locking cap 2 and air inlet 6 is fixing.3 one-tenth rotations of locking cap 2 and retainer ring are relation movingly.

It under the drying 7 rod 15 that rolls, the rod 15 that rolls is adhered in the columnar rubber sleeve 16, the end of rod 15 of rolling is placed on the motor shaft 14 of motor 13 and is fixing by screw 4 with motor shaft 14, the other end of rolling rod 15 is placed on the horizontally disposed end axle 17 and with 17 one-tenth rotations of end axle and concerns movingly, end axle 17 is as a whole with the columniform axle bed 18 that vertical direction is provided with, the bottom of axle bed 18 is positioned on the level ground, and the base of the base of motor 13 and blower fan 1 all is positioned on the level ground.

Respectively there is an opposite side bracing strut 19 both sides 7, with the two ends of limit axis parallel, clavate the axle 20 of drying 7 have respectively one with limit axle 20 concentrics and with limit axle 20 limit end axle 21 in aggregates, each limit end axle 21 is in respectively on one side to become to rotate movingly in bracing strut 19 tops and with limit bracing strut 19 tops and concerns.The cross circular section of each limit axle 20 is all external with the cross circular section of drying 7.

The inside of drying 7 have multi-disc and drying 7 for holistic, along vertical setting of drying 7 and along the equally distributed sheet 8 that stirs of the cross-sectional circumferential of drying 7, stir sheet 8 and be strip piece, each cross section that stirs sheet 8 is along the diametric vertical bar shaped of drying 7 cross circular section, and the length of described vertical bar shaped be drying 7 the cross circular section diameter 1/4.On drying 7 sidewalls, have a discharging opening, the central angle of the cross circular section of the pairing drying 7 of discharging opening is 60 °, be fixed with rotating shaft 11 on one side of discharging opening, on the side of the discharging opening relative buckle 9 is arranged with rotating shaft 11, discharge door 10 is an arc metal plate, one side of discharge door 10 joins with rotating shaft 11 and concerns movingly that with 11 one-tenth rotations of rotating shaft another side of discharge door 10 and buckle 9 fasten.

Claims

1. synergy formula peanut drier, by blower fan, locking cap, retainer ring, screw, ajutage, air inlet, drying, stir sheet, buckle, discharge door, rotating shaft, air outlet, motor, motor shaft, rod rolls, rubber sleeve, the end axle, axle bed, the limit bracing strut, limit axle and limit end axle constitute, it is characterized in that: drying is a cylinder, the two ends of drying are respectively air inlet and the air outlets as a whole with drying, the diameter of air inlet and air outlet is 1/4 of a drying diameter, air inlet and air outlet be the two ends transition by conical camber and drying respectively, the ajutage of blower fan is in the air inlet, with ajutage be that the retainer ring of one and the outer end of air inlet offset, cross section is that L shaped locking cap is enclosed within on retainer ring and the air inlet simultaneously, and locking cap and air inlet are fixed by screw, locking cap becomes rotation relation movingly with retainer ring, it under the drying rod that rolls, the rolling rod is adhered in the columnar rubber sleeve, the end of rod of rolling is placed on the motor shaft of motor and with motor shaft and fixes by screw, the excellent other end that rolls is placed on the horizontally disposed end axle and with the end axle and becomes to rotate relation movingly, the end axle is as a whole with the columniform axle bed that vertical direction is provided with, the bottom of axle bed is positioned on the level ground, the base of motor and the base of blower fan all are positioned on the level ground, both sides one opposite side bracing strut is respectively arranged, with the axis parallel of drying, the two ends of the limit axle of clavate have respectively one with limit axle concentric and with limit axle limit end axle in aggregates, each limit end axle is in respectively in the bracing strut top, one side and with bracing strut top, limit and becomes rotation to concern movingly, the cross circular section of each limit axle is all external with the cross circular section of drying, it is holistic that there are multi-disc and drying in the inside of drying, along vertical setting of drying and along the equally distributed sheet that stirs of the cross-sectional circumferential of drying, stirring sheet is strip piece, each cross section that stirs sheet is the diametric vertical bar shaped along the drying cross circular section, and the length of described vertical bar shaped be drying the cross circular section diameter 1/4, on the drying sidewall, have a discharging opening, the central angle of the cross circular section of the pairing drying of discharging opening is 60 °, be fixed with rotating shaft on one side of discharging opening, on the side of the discharging opening relative buckle is arranged with rotating shaft, discharge door is an arc metal plate, one side of discharge door joins with rotating shaft and becomes rotation relation movingly with rotating shaft, and another side of discharge door and buckle fasten.