CN102031865A - Steel frame template and assembly method thereof - Google Patents
Steel frame template and assembly method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102031865A CN102031865A CN 201010572659 CN201010572659A CN102031865A CN 102031865 A CN102031865 A CN 102031865A CN 201010572659 CN201010572659 CN 201010572659 CN 201010572659 A CN201010572659 A CN 201010572659A CN 102031865 A CN102031865 A CN 102031865A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a steel frame template and an assembly method thereof. The steel frame template comprises a frame and a panel fixedly installed on the frame, the frame is a steel frame, reinforcing ribs are arranged between the outer side of the panel and the frame, and counter bolt holes are arranged on the panel and the reinforcing rib or the frame in corresponding position. The steel frame is made by integrating an inner end for embedding the panel and an outer end for connection and installation of templates, the section of the outer end of the steel frame is quadrilateral, a groove is made on the inner edge of the outer end, and the inner edge is tilted toward the outer edge. The invention can effectively protect the panel, meets the strength requirement of a large template and is convenient and rapid to assemble and disassemble. The bonding face of the template has good tightness; meanwhile, the machining precision is high, both sides of the panel can be used by turnover, and the use cost of the temperature is effectively reduced.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the construction equipment field, especially relate to a kind of steel framework template and assemble method thereof.
Background technology
Now, building trade is being carried out body of wall and pile body cement when building, adopt to loose piece together plywood forms or steel forms install outer rim, in template, carry out concreting then.There is Heavy Weight in steel form, the shortcoming of dismounting inconvenience; Though plywood form weight is lighter, its construction technology complexity easily causes the damage of template during dismounting, greatly consume manpower and materials.
Chinese patent application simple steel frame plywood formwork and assembling method thereof (application number: 200910215994.8, the applying date: 2009.12.31, open day: 2010.07.07) disclose a kind of simple steel frame plywood formwork, it comprised the steel frame and is fixedly connected on panel on the frame; Panel is a plywood panel; Between frame, be provided with ribs; Be provided with the split bolt hole on the plywood panel He on the ribs.
What the steel frame of this template adopted is angle steel, and it can't effectively protect the side of plywood panel, easily causes the damage of panel; Simultaneously, the connection of adjacent this template sticks into the row connection by U-shaped more than two and two, and uses flitch, steel pipe and turnbuckle to carry out the fixing of template, and this mounting method makes the template dismounting very inconvenient.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art part, provide a kind of and can effectively protect form surfacing and disassembly and assembly steel framework template and assemble method thereof easily.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of steel framework template, comprise frame and be fixedly mounted on panel on the frame, described frame is the steel frame, between the panels outside frame, be provided with ribs, be provided with the split bolt hole on the panel and on ribs corresponding or the frame with its position, it is characterized in that: described steel frame by the medial extremity of setting-in panel and the outboard end that is used for carrying out between the template connection be made into integration, described steel frame outboard end cross section is quadrangle, be shaped on a groove on the inner side edge of outboard end, this inner side edge outward side tilts.
And the angle that the inner side edge outward side of described steel frame outboard end tilts is 3～10 °.
And the outer side edges centre position of described steel frame outboard end is shaped on a depressed part.
And the medial extremity cross section of described steel frame setting-in panel is R shape, and itself and the contacted inner side edge outward side of panel tilt.
And the angle that the inner side edge outward side of described steel scuncheon end tilts is 60～80 °.
And, be shaped on the pin-and-hole of location on the described steel frame.
And described pin-and-hole is at least two, the pin-and-hole equidistant placement.
And the material that described steel frame adopts is Q235.
Assemble the method for above-mentioned steel framework template, step comprises:
(1) presses the steel frame that standard is made template;
(2) make panel according to the steel frame, panel is inlaid in the steel frame and with the steel frame fixes, finish the making of a steel frame template;
(3) template is pieced together put together, alignment pin is inserted in the pin-and-hole of adjacent forms steel frame Template Location;
(4) will lock jig and be sleeved on the steel frame between adjacent forms, and tighten the locking jig template is fixed together;
(5) with the fixing two relative templates of turnbuckle, finish the installation of template.
A kind of locking jig of finishing described steel framework template assembling, it is made up of support, chucking arm and locking pin, the chucking arm is two pairs, rack-mount respectively and be positioned at support both sides, tight arm of wherein a pair of stub and support install, another long chucking arm to bending is adorned with support hinge, be shaped on a rail groove that tilts on the locking pin, the free end of long chucking arm is equipped with a pin, and this pin is sleeved in the described rail groove, all is shaped on a protuberance at the front end that tightens arm.
Advantage of the present invention and good effect are:
1, the steel frame that uses of the present invention by the medial extremity of setting-in panel and the outboard end that is used for carrying out between the template connection be made into integration, panel is inlaid in the steel framework, has protected the side of panel effectively, has avoided the damage of panel; The results showed that template adopts homemade overlay film gummed carpentery workshop to use for its panel, access times can reach 40～60 times, adopt import overlay film gummed carpentery workshop to use for its panel, and access times can reach 150～300 times, have greatly reduced use cost.
2, the steel frame that uses of the present invention its be used for carrying out between the template being shaped on groove on the inner side edge of outboard end of connection, and the inner side edge outward side tilts, can when rigging, use the locking jig that adjacent template is firmly fixed, satisfy the requirement of strength of large scale template, make the dismounting of locking jig more convenient quick simultaneously.
3, the medial extremity cross section of the steel frame setting-in panel of the present invention's use is R shape, the method that can adopt built-up welding to polish when steel frame inner corner trim welds is processed into inner corner trim the shape of flat square, itself and panel corner are closely cooperated, prevent that concrete mud from entering the steel frame corrosion that caused between steel frame and panel and the damage of panel.
4, the outer side edges centre position system depressed part of the steel frame outboard end that uses of the present invention when the locking jig steps up adjacent two templates, the contact surface at these steel frame two ends is closely contacted, thereby the assurance concrete mud is not excessive; Simultaneously also can avoid the invar frame to make poor sealing between adjacent two templates in conjunction with there is mechanical particle in end face, the excessive situation of the concrete mud that causes takes place, and has improved workmanship, and has guaranteed the clean and tidy of construction environment.
5, be shaped on equidistant dowel hole on the steel frame that the present invention uses, still can accurate and location after template is rotated 90 °, make things convenient for template to arrange assembling according to actual needs.
6, panel of the present invention and steel frame machining accuracy height, and adopt panel and steel frame setting-in to fix, panel can be realized tow sides upset use, has increased the access times of panel effectively, has further reduced the use cost of template.
7, the template that the present invention relates to uses the locking jig to clamp, and only needs the locking jig is sleeved on to promote locking pin on the mould steel frame then and template steel frame is locked promptly finishes the whole erection operation; During dismounting, in the other direction promote locking pin, long chucking arm is opened withdraw from the chucking lockset to get final product, so dismounting is very convenient.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that the A-A of Fig. 1 is to sectional view;
Fig. 3 is the B place partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the front view of locking jig;
Fig. 5 is the left view of Fig. 4;
Schematic diagram when Fig. 6 opens for the locking jig.
The specific embodiment
Be described in detail embodiments of the invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing; Need to prove that present embodiment is narrative,
Not determinate, can not limit protection scope of the present invention with this.
A kind of steel framework template as shown in Figure 1, comprises steel frame 1 and is fixedly mounted on panel 2 on the frame that the material that the steel frame adopts in the present embodiment is Q235.Panel is rectangle or rectangular panel, and what panel adopted in the present embodiment is the film coating plywood panel.
Between the panels outside frame, be provided with ribs 3, on the film coating plywood panel and the ribs corresponding with its position be provided with the split bolt hole.
Innovative point of the present invention is:
The steel frame by the medial extremity 7 of setting-in panel and the outboard end 14 that is used for carrying out between the template connection be made into integration, described steel frame outboard end cross section is quadrangle, assembling back with the contacted outer side edges of another template 13 opposed inside limits 12 on be shaped on a groove 10 that is used for fixing jig, this recess width is 6～15mm, the degree of depth is 3～10mm, preferred width is 10mm, and the degree of depth is 5mm.This inner side edge outward side tilts, and the angle of inclination is 3～10 °, and preferred angle lapping gradient is 5 °.Be shaped on a depressed part 11 in the outer side edges centre position of steel frame outboard end.
The medial extremity cross section of steel frame setting-in panel is R shape, and itself and contacted inner side edge 9 outward sides 8 of panel tilt, and the angle of inclination is 60～80 °.
The method of the described steel framework template of assembling claim 1 comprises the steps:
(1) presses the steel frame that standard is made template;
(2) make panel according to the steel frame, panel is inlaid in the steel frame and with the steel frame fixes, finish the making of a steel frame template;
(3) template is pieced together put together, alignment pin is inserted in the pin-and-hole of adjacent forms steel frame Template Location;
(4) will lock jig and be sleeved on the steel frame between adjacent forms, and tighten the locking jig template is fixed together;
(5) with the fixing two relative templates of turnbuckle, finish the installation of template.
At the above-mentioned steel framework template employed locking jig of when assembling that carries out, its structure as shown in Figure 4, this locking jig is made up of support 20, chucking arm and locking pin 15.The chucking arm is two pairs, and is respectively rack-mount, and the rack-mount position of chucking arm near support two ends.The tight arm 21 of wherein a pair of stub installs with support, another long chucking arm 18 to bending cuts with scissors dress by bearing pin 16 and support, be shaped on a rail groove 19 that tilts on the locking pin, at the free end of two long chucking arms one pin 17 be installed, this pin is sleeved in the described rail groove.The tight arm of described stub tilts to long chucking arm direction, and the angle of inclination is 3～10 °.Front end at the chucking arm all is shaped on protuberance 22, and this protuberance matches with groove on the steel scuncheon limit when locking jig chucking template steel frame, prevents to lock the jig slippage.
When tightening the locking jig, promote locking pin and move to right, the upwards motion in locking pin inclined plane groove of the free-ended pin of long chucking arm, long chucking arm is that inwardly rotate in the center of circle with the bearing pin, promptly closes up to the tight arm direction of stub, and the template chucking is fixing.
When getting loose the locking jig, promote locking pin and move to left, the motion downwards in locking pin inclined plane groove of the free-ended pin of long chucking arm, long chucking arm is that outwards rotate in the center of circle with the bearing pin, makes locking jig opening become big, thereby can easily it be unloaded.
For further facilitating the locking jig is unloaded, rail groove on locking pin is near an end of support, promptly lock jig and unload the locking pin position that duration tightens the free-ended pin of arm place, make half arc structure, the rail groove width at this place is greater than the width of the rail groove of other position.
Claims (10)
1. steel framework template, comprise frame and be fixedly mounted on panel on the frame, described frame is the steel frame, between the panels outside frame, be provided with ribs, be provided with the split bolt hole on the panel and on ribs corresponding or the frame with its position, it is characterized in that: described steel frame by the medial extremity of setting-in panel and the outboard end that is used for carrying out between the template connection be made into integration, described steel frame outboard end cross section is quadrangle, be shaped on a groove on the inner side edge of outboard end, this inner side edge outward side tilts.
2. steel framework template according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the angle that the inner side edge outward side of described steel frame outboard end tilts is 3～10 °.
3. steel framework template according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the outer side edges centre position of described steel frame outboard end is shaped on a depressed part.
4. steel framework template according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the medial extremity cross section of described steel frame setting-in panel is R shape, and itself and the contacted inner side edge outward side of panel tilt.
5. steel framework template according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the angle that the inner side edge outward side of described steel scuncheon end tilts is 60～80 °.
6. steel framework template according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the pin-and-hole that is shaped on the location on the described steel frame.
7. steel framework template according to claim 7 is characterized in that: described pin-and-hole is at least two, the pin-and-hole equidistant placement.
8. steel framework template according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the material that described steel frame adopts is Q235.
One kind the assembling steel framework template as claimed in claim 1 method, it is characterized in that: step is:
(1) presses the steel frame that standard is made template;
(2) make panel according to the steel frame, panel is inlaid in the steel frame and with the steel frame fixes, finish the making of a steel frame template;
(3) template is pieced together put together, alignment pin is inserted in the pin-and-hole of adjacent forms steel frame Template Location;
(4) will lock jig and be sleeved on the steel frame between adjacent forms, and tighten the locking jig template is fixed together;
(5) with the fixing two relative templates of turnbuckle, finish the installation of template.
10. locking jig of finishing the described steel framework template of claim 9 assemble method, it is characterized in that: this locking jig is made up of support, chucking arm and locking pin, the chucking arm is two pairs, rack-mount respectively and be positioned at support both sides, tight arm of wherein a pair of stub and support install, another is to the long chucking arm and the support hinge dress of bending, be shaped on a rail groove that tilts on the locking pin, the free end of long chucking arm is equipped with a pin, this pin is sleeved in the described rail groove, all is shaped on a protuberance at the front end that tightens arm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010572659 CN102031865A (en) | 2010-12-03 | 2010-12-03 | Steel frame template and assembly method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010572659 CN102031865A (en) | 2010-12-03 | 2010-12-03 | Steel frame template and assembly method thereof |
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| CN102031865A true CN102031865A (en) | 2011-04-27 |
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| CN 201010572659 Pending CN102031865A (en) | 2010-12-03 | 2010-12-03 | Steel frame template and assembly method thereof |
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Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102061804A (en) * | 2010-12-03 | 2011-05-18 | 蓟县新兴模板技术服务部 | Steel frame moulding board and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN108756216A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2018-11-06 | 广东快建模架科技有限公司 | A kind of shear wall casting mold and its application method |
| CN109083180A (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2018-12-25 | 徐东科 | A kind of piecemeal tongue and groove assembling-type steel sole plate that complexity sea situation steel lifted trunk can recycle completely |
| CN109797962A (en) * | 2019-02-22 | 2019-05-24 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | It is a kind of convenient for fixed Combined-type aluminium frame wood moulding mould bases |
| CN110158945A (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2019-08-23 | 福建省中友俊建材科技有限公司 | One kind full aluminum deck for building and its fixing buckle |
| WO2019222895A1 (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2019-11-28 | 增城市碧桂园物业发展有限公司 | Building not requiring formwork removal and construction method thereof |
| WO2019222893A1 (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2019-11-28 | 增城市碧桂园物业发展有限公司 | Concrete wall and construction method thereof |
| CN110593561A (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2019-12-20 | 天津市东鑫新材料科技有限公司 | Screw type fixture for steel frame template |
| CN110593562A (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2019-12-20 | 天津市东鑫新材料科技有限公司 | Steel frame shaping building template system |
| CN111535574A (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2020-08-14 | 杭州天和建设集团有限公司 | Ribbed assembled molding system and construction method thereof |
| CN111550035A (en) * | 2019-03-05 | 2020-08-18 | 广西良创建筑铝模科技有限公司 | Aluminum alloy template and PC component overlap joint structure |
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| CN201535067U (en) * | 2009-11-06 | 2010-07-28 | 北京市公路桥梁建设集团有限公司 | Template combined steel frame |
| CN201891259U (en) * | 2010-12-03 | 2011-07-06 | 蓟县新兴模板技术服务部 | Steel frame template |
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| CN1632263A (en) * | 2005-02-04 | 2005-06-29 | 刘国恩 | Template assembly connecting fastener |
| CN201121410Y (en) * | 2007-10-30 | 2008-09-24 | 北京奥宇模板有限公司 | Novel steel frame wooden template |
| CN201535067U (en) * | 2009-11-06 | 2010-07-28 | 北京市公路桥梁建设集团有限公司 | Template combined steel frame |
| CN101769070A (en) * | 2009-12-31 | 2010-07-07 | 青建集团股份公司 | Simple steel frame plywood formwork and assembling method thereof |
| CN201891259U (en) * | 2010-12-03 | 2011-07-06 | 蓟县新兴模板技术服务部 | Steel frame template |
Cited By (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102061804A (en) * | 2010-12-03 | 2011-05-18 | 蓟县新兴模板技术服务部 | Steel frame moulding board and manufacturing method thereof |
| WO2019222895A1 (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2019-11-28 | 增城市碧桂园物业发展有限公司 | Building not requiring formwork removal and construction method thereof |
| WO2019222893A1 (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2019-11-28 | 增城市碧桂园物业发展有限公司 | Concrete wall and construction method thereof |
| CN108756216A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2018-11-06 | 广东快建模架科技有限公司 | A kind of shear wall casting mold and its application method |
| CN108756216B (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2023-12-19 | 新疆星浩然建设工程有限公司 | Shear wall casting forming die and application method thereof |
| CN109083180A (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2018-12-25 | 徐东科 | A kind of piecemeal tongue and groove assembling-type steel sole plate that complexity sea situation steel lifted trunk can recycle completely |
| CN109797962A (en) * | 2019-02-22 | 2019-05-24 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | It is a kind of convenient for fixed Combined-type aluminium frame wood moulding mould bases |
| CN111550035A (en) * | 2019-03-05 | 2020-08-18 | 广西良创建筑铝模科技有限公司 | Aluminum alloy template and PC component overlap joint structure |
| CN111550035B (en) * | 2019-03-05 | 2021-08-17 | 广西良创建筑铝模科技有限公司 | Aluminum alloy template and PC component overlap joint structure |
| CN110158945A (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2019-08-23 | 福建省中友俊建材科技有限公司 | One kind full aluminum deck for building and its fixing buckle |
| CN110593562A (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2019-12-20 | 天津市东鑫新材料科技有限公司 | Steel frame shaping building template system |
| CN110593561A (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2019-12-20 | 天津市东鑫新材料科技有限公司 | Screw type fixture for steel frame template |
| CN110593562B (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2024-03-22 | 天津市东鑫新材料科技有限公司 | Steel frame shaping building template system |
| CN110593561B (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2024-05-10 | 天津市东鑫新材料科技有限公司 | Screw fixture for steel frame template |
| CN111535574A (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2020-08-14 | 杭州天和建设集团有限公司 | Ribbed assembled molding system and construction method thereof |
| CN111535574B (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2022-02-11 | 杭州天和建设集团有限公司 | Ribbed assembled molding system and construction method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20110427 |