Vehicle aluminum alloy side guard rail
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of vehicle aluminum alloy side guard rail.
Background technology
Existing vehicle is generally the comparatively labyrinth of steel with aluminum alloy side guard rail, and its deadweight is also bigger, can cause increasing the energy consumption in the vehicle ' process thus, does not also have shock resistance and buffering structure design simultaneously.In addition, existing vehicle has the corner angle that a lot of points go out with aluminum alloy side guard rail, when collision people or foreign matter, can not alleviate impulsive contact force, owing to can't alleviate injury to the people, perhaps reduce destruction, usually cause comparatively serious casualty accident, perhaps cause havoc article to object.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide and a kind ofly when collision people or foreign matter, can alleviate impulsive contact force, and then alleviate injury the people, perhaps reduce havoc to object, and from heavy and light, can reduce the energy consumption in the vehicle ' process, the vehicle of energy savings aluminum alloy side guard rail.
Vehicle of the present invention aluminum alloy side guard rail, comprise and adopt the aluminium alloy extruded preceding camber beam of making, the tie-beam of hollow and back camber beam, preceding camber beam comprises front top plate and noseplate, the plate face along continuous straight runs of front top plate and noseplate is set up in parallel, the middle part of front top plate lower surface links to each other with the top one of preceding vertical rib plate, the plate face of preceding vertical rib plate is positioned at left and right directions, the bottom of preceding vertical rib plate links to each other with the middle part one of described noseplate upper surface, the front end side of noseplate links to each other with the rear end side one of preceding arc lower bent plate, the arcwall face of preceding arc lower bent plate is towards the front upper place projection, the front end side of preceding arc lower bent plate links to each other with the rear end side one of preceding semicircular arc plate, the arc faced downwards projection of preceding semicircular arc plate, the front end side of preceding semicircular arc plate links to each other with the preceding front end side one that goes up the arc bent plate, the preceding arcwall face of arc bent plate of going up is towards the front upper place projection, the preceding arc bent plate of going up, buffering shock-absorbing chamber before semicircular arc plate and described preceding arc lower bent plate constitute one before described, the preceding rear end side of going up the arc bent plate links to each other with the front end side one of described front top plate, be provided with preceding gusset in the buffering shock-absorbing chamber before described, the plate face of preceding gusset is positioned at left and right directions, the upper end of preceding gusset links to each other with described preceding middle part of going up arc bent plate lower surface, and the lower end of preceding gusset links to each other with the middle part of described preceding arc lower bent plate upper surface;
Described back camber beam comprises back top board and back base plate, back top board is set up in parallel with the plate face along continuous straight runs of back base plate, the middle part of back top board lower surface links to each other with the top one of back vertical rib plate, the plate face of back vertical rib plate is positioned at left and right directions, the bottom of back vertical rib plate links to each other with the middle part one of described back plate upper surface, the rear end side of back base plate links to each other with the front end side one of back arc lower bent plate, the arcwall face of back arc lower bent plate is towards the back upper place projection, the rear end side of back arc lower bent plate links to each other with the front end side one of rear semicircle arc, the arc faced downwards projection of rear semicircle arc, the rear end side of rear semicircle arc links to each other with the rear end side one that the arc bent plate is gone up in the back, the arcwall face of arc bent plate is towards the back upper place projection on the back, arc bent plate on the back, buffering shock-absorbing chamber after described rear semicircle arc and described back arc lower bent plate constitute one, the front end side of arc bent plate links to each other with the rear end side one of described back top board on the back, described back is provided with the back gusset in the buffering shock-absorbing chamber, the plate face of back gusset is positioned at left and right directions, the upper end of back gusset links to each other with the middle part that arc bent plate lower surface is gone up in described back, the lower end of back gusset links to each other with the middle part of described back arc lower bent plate upper surface, the front end of described tie-beam is inserted in the preceding inserting slit of described front top plate and described noseplate formation, and the rear end of tie-beam is inserted in the back inserting slit of described back top board and described back base plate formation.
Vehicle of the present invention aluminum alloy side guard rail, the plate face of vertical rib plate is perpendicular to the plate face of described front top plate and described noseplate before wherein said, the back plate face of preceding vertical rib plate pastes mutually with the front end of described tie-beam, the front end of tie-beam links to each other with described noseplate with described front top plate by riveted joint or welding, the plate face of described back vertical rib plate is perpendicular to the plate face of described back top board and described back base plate, the rear end fixed phase of the front face of back vertical rib plate and described tie-beam pastes, and the rear end of tie-beam is fixedly linked with described back top board and described back base plate by riveted joint or welding.
Vehicle of the present invention aluminum alloy side guard rail, the surface of wherein said preceding camber beam, described tie-beam and described back camber beam is a smooth surface.
Vehicle of the present invention with aluminum alloy side guard rail in use, for people who enters the guard rail scope or article, vehicle of the present invention can be released the driving scope to people or foreign matter by the arcwall face of aluminium alloy extruded preceding camber beam of making and back camber beam with aluminum alloy side guard rail, perhaps the tie-beam by the aluminium alloy extruded hollow of making keeps off people or article in the wheel outside, because the preceding buffering shock-absorbing chamber in the aluminium alloy extruded preceding camber beam of making, the back buffering shock-absorbing chamber in the back camber beam and the tie-beam of the aluminium alloy extruded hollow of making can be accomplished energy-absorbing to greatest extent, buffering, if collide people or foreign matter under steam, vehicle of the present invention also can be alleviated impulsive contact force to greatest extent with aluminum alloy side guard rail, and then alleviate injury to the people, perhaps reduce destruction, to reach higher safety rate to object.In addition, vehicle of the present invention is to adopt aluminium alloy extruded making with the preceding camber beam of aluminum alloy side guard rail, the tie-beam and the back camber beam of hollow, compare with aluminum alloy side guard rail with existing steel structure vehicle, vehicle of the present invention has from heavy and light with aluminum alloy side guard rail, can reduce the energy consumption in the vehicle ' process, the characteristics of energy savings.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples in detail the present invention is described in detail.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of vehicle of the present invention with the structural representation of aluminum alloy side guard rail.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, vehicle of the present invention aluminum alloy side guard rail, comprise and adopt the aluminium alloy extruded preceding camber beam of making 1, adopt the tie-beam 2 of the aluminium alloy extruded hollow of making and adopt the aluminium alloy extruded back camber beam of making 3, preceding camber beam 1 comprises front top plate 4 and noseplate 5, front top plate 4 is set up in parallel with the plate face along continuous straight runs of noseplate 5, the middle part of front top plate 4 lower surfaces links to each other with the top one of preceding vertical rib plate 7, the plate face of preceding vertical rib plate 7 is positioned at left and right directions, the bottom of preceding vertical rib plate 7 links to each other with the middle part one of noseplate 5 upper surfaces, the front end side of noseplate 5 links to each other with the rear end side one of preceding arc lower bent plate 6, the arcwall face of preceding arc lower bent plate 6 is towards the front upper place projection, the front end side of preceding arc lower bent plate 6 links to each other with the rear end side one of preceding semicircular arc plate 8, the arc faced downwards projection of preceding semicircular arc plate 8, the front end side of preceding semicircular arc plate 8 links to each other with the preceding front end side one that goes up arc bent plate 9, the preceding arcwall face of arc bent plate 9 of going up is towards the front upper place projection, the preceding arc bent plate 9 of going up, buffering shock-absorbing chamber 10 before preceding semicircular arc plate 8 and preceding arc lower bent plate 6 constitute one, the preceding rear end side of going up arc bent plate 9 links to each other with the front end side one of front top plate 4, gusset 11 before being provided with in the preceding buffering shock-absorbing chamber 10, the plate face of preceding gusset 11 is positioned at left and right directions, the upper end of preceding gusset 11 links to each other with preceding middle part of going up arc bent plate 9 lower surfaces, and the lower end of preceding gusset 11 links to each other with the middle part of preceding arc lower bent plate 6 upper surfaces;
Back camber beam 3 comprises back top board 14 and back base plate 15, back top board 14 is set up in parallel with the plate face along continuous straight runs of back base plate 15, the middle part of back top board 14 lower surfaces links to each other with the top one of back vertical rib plate 17, the plate face of back vertical rib plate 17 is positioned at left and right directions, the bottom of back vertical rib plate 17 links to each other with the middle part one of back base plate 15 upper surfaces, the rear end side of back base plate 15 links to each other with the front end side one of back arc lower bent plate 16, the arcwall face of back arc lower bent plate 16 is towards the back upper place projection, the rear end side of back arc lower bent plate 16 links to each other with the front end side one of rear semicircle arc 18, the arc faced downwards projection of rear semicircle arc 18, the rear end side of rear semicircle arc 18 links to each other with the rear end side one that arc bent plate 19 is gone up in the back, the arcwall face of arc bent plate 19 is towards the back upper place projection on the back, arc bent plate 19 on the back, buffering shock-absorbing chamber 12 after rear semicircle arc 18 and back arc lower bent plate 16 constitute one, the front end side of arc bent plate 19 links to each other with the rear end side one of back top board 14 on the back, be provided with back gusset 13 in the buffering shock-absorbing chamber, back 12, the plate face of back gusset 13 is positioned at left and right directions, the upper end of back gusset 13 links to each other with the middle part that arc bent plate 19 lower surfaces are gone up in the back, the lower end of back gusset 13 links to each other with the middle part of back arc lower bent plate 16 upper surfaces, the front end of tie-beam 2 is inserted in the preceding inserting slit of front top plate 4 and noseplate 5 formations, and the rear end of tie-beam 2 is inserted in the back inserting slit of back top board 14 and back base plate 15 formations.
The plate face of vertical rib plate 7 is perpendicular to the plate face of front top plate 4 and noseplate 5 before above-mentioned, the back plate face of preceding vertical rib plate 7 pastes mutually with the front end of tie-beam 2, the front end of tie-beam 2 is fixedly linked by riveted joint or welding and front top plate 4 and described noseplate 5, the plate face of back vertical rib plate 17 is perpendicular to the plate face of back top board 14 and back base plate 15, the front face of back vertical rib plate 17 pastes mutually with the rear end of tie-beam 2, the rear end of tie-beam 2 by riveted joint or welding and back top board 14 and after base plate 15 be fixedly linked.
The surface of camber beam 1, tie-beam 2 and back camber beam 3 is a smooth surface before above-mentioned.
Vehicle of the present invention with aluminum alloy side guard rail in use, can with its according to Fig. 1 in tie-beam 2 vertical direction it is installed in the bottom (left side guard rail install can with reference to the right side method) of vehicle right flank, in vehicle ', for people who enters the guard rail scope or article, vehicle can be released the driving scope to people or foreign matter by the arcwall face of aluminium alloy extruded preceding camber beam of making 1 and back camber beam 3 with aluminum alloy side guard rail, perhaps the tie-beam 2 by the aluminium alloy extruded hollow of making keeps off people or article in the wheel outside, because the preceding buffering shock-absorbing chamber 10 in the aluminium alloy extruded preceding camber beam of making 1, the back buffering shock-absorbing chamber 12 in the back camber beam 3 and the tie-beam 2 of the aluminium alloy extruded hollow of making can be accomplished energy-absorbing to greatest extent, buffering, if collide people or foreign matter under steam, vehicle of the present invention also can be alleviated impulsive contact force to greatest extent with aluminum alloy side guard rail, and then alleviate injury to the people, perhaps reduce destruction, to reach higher safety rate to object.In addition, vehicle of the present invention is to adopt aluminium alloy extruded making with preceding camber beam 1, tie-beam 2 and the back camber beam 3 of aluminum alloy side guard rail, compare with aluminum alloy side guard rail with existing steel structure vehicle, vehicle of the present invention has from heavy and light with aluminum alloy side guard rail, can reduce the energy consumption in the vehicle ' process, the characteristics of energy savings.
Above-described embodiment is described preferred implementation of the present invention; be not that scope of the present invention is limited; do not breaking away under the prerequisite that the present invention relates to spirit; various distortion and improvement that the common engineering staff in this area make technical scheme of the present invention all should fall in the definite protection domain of claims of the present invention.