CN102023198B - Device for performing simulation test on influence of medicament spraying in lake on performance of heavy water - Google Patents

Device for performing simulation test on influence of medicament spraying in lake on performance of heavy water Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102023198B
CN102023198B CN200910176532.XA CN200910176532A CN102023198B CN 102023198 B CN102023198 B CN 102023198B CN 200910176532 A CN200910176532 A CN 200910176532A CN 102023198 B CN102023198 B CN 102023198B
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lake
spraying
water
spray
simulation test
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CN102023198A (en
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卢少勇
金相灿
胡小贞
司静
蔡珉敏
邢奕
辛玮光
梁丽丽
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Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences
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Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences
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Abstract

The invention discloses a device for performing simulation test on influence of medicament spraying in a lake on performance of heavy water. The device consists of two members, namely a spraying simulation device and a lake simulation test column; the spraying simulation device can control spraying flow, hydraulic pressure and spraying positions, and a spraying nozzle can be replaced to adapt to different spraying schemes; and the lake simulation test column can simulate overlying water of lakes with different water depths and the thickness of polluted substrates, and sample taps which are formed in intervals of 100mm can perform layering monitoring on the researched water body. The device can be used for simulation study on the influence of medicament spraying on the overlying water of lakes and substrates and the passivation effect in the lake bottom sediment passivation project, adjust the spraying intensity and positions according to actual requirements, and can perform layering monitoring on the water sample.

Description

The simulating test device of spray medicine to muddy water performance impact in lake
Affiliated technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medicament and spray the simulating test device on lake overlying water and substrate impact, for bottom mud in lake, pollute passivation engineering Chinese medicine and spray the modeling effort on the impact of lake overlying water and substrate and passivation effect.
Background technology
Study certain environment-friendly materials absorption property to pollutant in practical application engineering, conventionally adopt dosing, stir and evenly mix, the Static simulation test of standing observation.It is according to chemical feeding quantity, the temperature of setting and the definite time controlled, by the water pollution substrate concentration of different time points before measuring not dosing and after dosing, can calculate the engineering static simulation adsorbance of sorbing material under different condition.But this conventional static analog device can not be investigated the impact of engineering medicament spraying method on sorbing material adsorbance, and in the time of can not investigating generation water disturbance, in substrate, pollutant discharges the situation that affects on different layers overlying water, especially for the polluted bed mud in-situ passivation technology in treatment of internal phosphorus, this technology is at polluted bed mud surface coverage one deck, to have the flco of very strong adsorptive power, the pollutant that flco discharges adsorb bed mud under static condition in, in the case or while there is water disturbance, investigate the successively regularity of distribution that in bed mud, pollutant is released in overlying water very necessary, but, conventional static analog device can not meet the demands.
Summary of the invention
For existing conventional static analog device, cannot be applicable to study medicament completely and spray the impact on lake overlying water and substrate, the present invention proposes a kind of simulation test device, this device can be studied medicament and spray the impact of engineering on lake overlying water and substrate performance under static condition and disturbed conditions.
Main member of the present invention has two, and the one, spray analogue means, another is lake simulation test post.Sprayer apparatus is comprised of medicament barrel, O3-61/4-15 type submersible pump, glass rotameter, tensimeter, diverting valve, iron pipe, silica gel hose, PVC sleeve pipe and the nozzle that sets according to demand.The liquid that sprays of desired concn is housed in medicament barrel, by submersible pump, inject the pipeline being built by cast carbon steel, liquid enters after pipeline, by two pipeline flow dividings, article one, by diverting valve, controlled, directly return to medicament barrel, in order to regulate the flow of another pipeline, another connects silica gel hose, glass rotameter and tensimeter are set on this pipeline, coordinate diverting valve, can control and spray flow and hydraulic pressure, by silica gel hose, connect nozzle, can implement to spray, spraying position can regulate as required, by PVC sleeve pipe high scale, locate to realize, nozzle is also replaceable to adapt to the different schemes that sprays.Lake simulation test post is internal diameter 400mm, the PVC cylinder of high 2000mm, its sealed bottom, open topped, can overlap gland bonnet, can simulate aerobic and anaerobic condition, side-wall hole is drawn as sample tap by PVC tubule, adjacent samples oral pore heart septum 100mm, testing column bottommost is not established sample tap, and 11 sample taps are generally set from bottom to up, also can set up as required, monitoring by this simulation test post differing heights sample tap water sample, can realize the hierarchical monitor to water sample.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, can spray the modeling effort on the impact of lake overlying water and substrate and passivation effect for bottom mud in lake passivation engineering Chinese medicine, and can regulate according to actual needs and spray intensity and spray position, and can realize the hierarchical monitor to water sample.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is the installation drawing that the present invention sprays analogue means part.
In Fig. 1: 1. medicament barrel, 2.O3-61/4-15 type submersible pump, 3. diverting valve, 4. glass rotameter, 5. tensimeter, 6. iron pipe, 7. silica gel hose, 8.PVC sleeve pipe, 9. nozzle.
Fig. 2 is the installation drawing of lake of the present invention simulation test post part.
In Fig. 2: 1.PVC testing column, 2.PVC gland bonnet, 3. sample tap.
Embodiment
For spraying analogue means part, as shown in Figure 1, submersible pump (2) is put into medicament barrel (1), the water delivering orifice of submersible pump (2) connects cast carbon steel (6), and by distributing T-pipe two-way, reflux as medicament barrel (1) after connecting diverting valve (3) in one tunnel, another road connects glass rotameter (4), Bonding pressure table (5) again, connect again silica gel hose (7), at flexible pipe latter end, be inserted in PVC sleeve pipe (8), hose end connects nozzle (9).
For lake simulation test post part, as shown in Figure 2, tailor-made internal diameter 400mm, the PVC cylinder (1) of high 2000mm, its sealed bottom, open topped, can overlap gland bonnet (2), sidewall boring, is drawn as sample tap (3) adjacent samples oral pore heart septum 100mm by PVC tubule, can determine flexibly as required the position of sampled point, testing column bottommost is not established sample tap, generally arranges from bottom to up 11 mouthfuls, also can set up as required.

Claims (2)

1. a lake pollution control engineering Chinese medicine sprays the simulating test device on overlying water water quality and substrate impact, by spraying analogue means and the large member of lake simulation test post two forms, it is characterized in that: spraying analogue means can be to spraying flow, hydraulic pressure, spray position implements to control; Lake simulation test post can be simulated the lake overlying water of different water depth and be polluted substrate thickness, and the sample tap that is spaced apart 100mm of its setting can be realized the hierarchical monitor to research water body; Both are used in conjunction with for bottom mud in lake passivation engineering Chinese medicine and spray the modeling effort on the impact of lake overlying water and substrate and passivation effect, and can regulate according to actual needs and spray intensity and spray position, and can realize the hierarchical monitor to water sample; In medicament barrel, spray liquid, by submersible pump, pump into after the pipeline being built by cast carbon steel, by two pipeline flow dividings, article one, by diverting valve, controlled, directly return to medicament barrel, in order to regulate the flow of another pipeline, another connects silica gel hose, on the pipeline that connects silica gel hose, glass rotameter and tensimeter are set, coordinate described diverting valve, can control and spray flow and hydraulic pressure; Spray pipeline end and connect nozzle by silica gel hose, implement to spray, on silica gel hose, cover has the PVC sleeve pipe with scale, to realize, sprays location.
2. a kind of lake pollution control engineering Chinese medicine according to claim 1 sprays the simulating test device on overlying water water quality and substrate impact, it is characterized in that: the sealing of simulation test column bottom, lake, open topped, can overlap gland bonnet, can simulate aerobic and anaerobic condition, side-wall hole, hole heart septum 100mm, by PVC tubule, drawn as sample tap, to realize the hierarchical monitor to water sample.
CN200910176532.XA 2009-09-22 2009-09-22 Device for performing simulation test on influence of medicament spraying in lake on performance of heavy water Active CN102023198B (en)

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CN200910176532.XA CN102023198B (en) 2009-09-22 2009-09-22 Device for performing simulation test on influence of medicament spraying in lake on performance of heavy water

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910176532.XA CN102023198B (en) 2009-09-22 2009-09-22 Device for performing simulation test on influence of medicament spraying in lake on performance of heavy water

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CN102023198B true CN102023198B (en) 2014-03-05

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2153373Y (en) * 1993-03-11 1994-01-19 刘志兰 Disposable pipe for introducing media into stomach
CN101131383A (en) * 2006-08-25 2008-02-27 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 Method and apparatus for analyzing pollutant movement in different media
CN101357787A (en) * 2008-07-10 2009-02-04 西安建筑科技大学 High-pressure multi phase interface simulation reactor
CN101441207A (en) * 2008-12-23 2009-05-27 浙江大学 Integrated apparatus for researching sediment sampling and laminated gradient

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2153373Y (en) * 1993-03-11 1994-01-19 刘志兰 Disposable pipe for introducing media into stomach
CN101131383A (en) * 2006-08-25 2008-02-27 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 Method and apparatus for analyzing pollutant movement in different media
CN101357787A (en) * 2008-07-10 2009-02-04 西安建筑科技大学 High-pressure multi phase interface simulation reactor
CN101441207A (en) * 2008-12-23 2009-05-27 浙江大学 Integrated apparatus for researching sediment sampling and laminated gradient

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