CN102022141B - 用于提供磁性密封的系统、方法和装置 - Google Patents
用于提供磁性密封的系统、方法和装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102022141B CN102022141B CN2010102945623A CN201010294562A CN102022141B CN 102022141 B CN102022141 B CN 102022141B CN 2010102945623 A CN2010102945623 A CN 2010102945623A CN 201010294562 A CN201010294562 A CN 201010294562A CN 102022141 B CN102022141 B CN 102022141B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- component
- magnetic
- magnetic seal
- seal spare
- magnetic element
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052779 Neodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052772 Samarium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims 2
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- QEFYFXOXNSNQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N neodymium atom Chemical compound [Nd] QEFYFXOXNSNQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- KZUNJOHGWZRPMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N samarium atom Chemical compound [Sm] KZUNJOHGWZRPMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 32
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 7
- 241000264877 Hippospongia communis Species 0.000 description 6
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000002123 temporal effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007634 remodeling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000000832 Ayote Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000009854 Cucurbita moschata Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000001980 Cucurbita pepo Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000009804 Cucurbita pepo subsp pepo Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 206010063045 Effusion Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000003850 cellular structure Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000015136 pumpkin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005347 demagnetization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001172 neodymium magnet Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000938 samarium–cobalt magnet Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J15/00—Sealings
- F16J15/44—Free-space packings
- F16J15/445—Free-space packings with means for adjusting the clearance
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D11/00—Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working-fluid, e.g. between stages
- F01D11/001—Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working-fluid, e.g. between stages for sealing space between stator blade and rotor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D11/00—Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working-fluid, e.g. between stages
- F01D11/02—Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working-fluid, e.g. between stages by non-contact sealings, e.g. of labyrinth type
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F05D2240/00—Components
- F05D2240/55—Seals
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F05D2260/00—Function
- F05D2260/30—Retaining components in desired mutual position
- F05D2260/32—Retaining components in desired mutual position by means of magnetic or electromagnetic forces
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49229—Prime mover or fluid pump making
- Y10T29/49297—Seal or packing making
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Sealing Using Fluids, Sealing Without Contact, And Removal Of Oil (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
- Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US12/561496 | 2009-09-17 | ||
| US12/561,496 | 2009-09-17 | ||
| US12/561,496 US8317459B2 (en) | 2009-09-17 | 2009-09-17 | Systems, methods, and apparatus for providing a magnetic seal |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102022141A CN102022141A (zh) | 2011-04-20 |
| CN102022141B true CN102022141B (zh) | 2013-11-06 |
Family
ID=43603636
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102945623A Expired - Fee Related CN102022141B (zh) | 2009-09-17 | 2010-09-17 | 用于提供磁性密封的系统、方法和装置 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8317459B2 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2011064325A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN102022141B (enExample) |
| CH (1) | CH701917A2 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE102010037298A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4856257B2 (ja) * | 2010-03-24 | 2012-01-18 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | タービンロータのシール構造 |
| KR101456809B1 (ko) * | 2011-02-03 | 2014-10-31 | 이글 고오교 가부시키가이샤 | 자성 유체 실 |
| EP2716943B1 (en) * | 2012-10-02 | 2016-08-31 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Sealing arrangement, use of a sealing arrangement and turbo machinery |
| CN105386975A (zh) * | 2015-12-03 | 2016-03-09 | 倪前悦 | 一种电磁强化蒸汽压缩机的密封装置 |
| EP3339581A1 (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2018-06-27 | Ansaldo Energia S.p.A. | Sealing system for a rotating machine |
| CN113090339B (zh) * | 2021-04-08 | 2022-08-02 | 沈阳航空航天大学 | 基于磁吸效应的主动间隙控制刷式密封结构 |
| FR3153846A1 (fr) * | 2023-10-05 | 2025-04-11 | Safran Aircraft Engines | Ensemble de turbomachine comprenant des moyens de detection de l’usure d’un materiau abradable et turbomachine comprenant un tel ensemble |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3808331A1 (de) * | 1988-03-12 | 1989-09-28 | Kernforschungsanlage Juelich | Magnetische lagerung mit permanentmagneten zur aufnahme der radialen lagerkraefte |
| US5029876A (en) * | 1988-12-14 | 1991-07-09 | General Electric Company | Labyrinth seal system |
| US5040956A (en) * | 1989-12-18 | 1991-08-20 | Carrier Corporation | Magnetically actuated seal for scroll compressor |
| US5749584A (en) | 1992-11-19 | 1998-05-12 | General Electric Company | Combined brush seal and labyrinth seal segment for rotary machines |
| US6131910A (en) * | 1992-11-19 | 2000-10-17 | General Electric Co. | Brush seals and combined labyrinth and brush seals for rotary machines |
| US5613829A (en) * | 1996-05-03 | 1997-03-25 | General Electric Company | Gas turbine subassembly having a brush seal |
| US5749854A (en) * | 1996-06-11 | 1998-05-12 | Shen; Chung-Shan | Pneumatic controlled infusion device |
| GB2336408B (en) * | 1998-04-17 | 2002-07-24 | Rolls Royce Plc | A seal arrangement |
| US6257588B1 (en) * | 1998-09-22 | 2001-07-10 | General Electric Company | Brush seal and rotary machine including such brush seal |
| US6451132B1 (en) * | 1999-01-06 | 2002-09-17 | University Of Dayton | High temperature permanent magnets |
| CN2422475Y (zh) * | 1999-09-02 | 2001-03-07 | 张洪良 | 离心泵轴负压石墨磁密封装置 |
| US6739094B1 (en) * | 2000-09-22 | 2004-05-25 | Cooper Technology Services, Llc | Seal with compliant magnetic appendage |
| US6527274B2 (en) * | 2000-12-13 | 2003-03-04 | General Electric Company | Turbine rotor-stator leaf seal and related method |
-
2009
- 2009-09-17 US US12/561,496 patent/US8317459B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2010
- 2010-09-02 DE DE102010037298A patent/DE102010037298A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-09-10 CH CH01458/10A patent/CH701917A2/de not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2010-09-14 JP JP2010204985A patent/JP2011064325A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-09-17 CN CN2010102945623A patent/CN102022141B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US8317459B2 (en) | 2012-11-27 |
| DE102010037298A1 (de) | 2011-03-24 |
| CN102022141A (zh) | 2011-04-20 |
| CH701917A2 (de) | 2011-03-31 |
| US20110062671A1 (en) | 2011-03-17 |
| JP2011064325A (ja) | 2011-03-31 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131106 Termination date: 20140917 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |