CN102021859B - 红麻骨材造纸制浆方法 - Google Patents
红麻骨材造纸制浆方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN102021859B CN102021859B CN201010278321XA CN201010278321A CN102021859B CN 102021859 B CN102021859 B CN 102021859B CN 201010278321X A CN201010278321X A CN 201010278321XA CN 201010278321 A CN201010278321 A CN 201010278321A CN 102021859 B CN102021859 B CN 102021859B
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- aggregate
- bluish dogbane
- paper
- paper pulp
- kenaf
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000004537 pulping Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 240000000797 Hibiscus cannabinus Species 0.000 title abstract description 9
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 241000722949 Apocynum Species 0.000 claims description 94
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 241001504664 Crossocheilus latius Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000019795 sodium metasilicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009189 diving Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 6
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical group [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000138 intercalating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000183024 Populus tremula Species 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia nh3 Chemical compound N.N XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- HGUFODBRKLSHSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,7,8-tetrachloro-dibenzo-p-dioxin Chemical compound O1C2=CC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C2OC2=C1C=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C2 HGUFODBRKLSHSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 240000008564 Boehmeria nivea Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000130592 Hibiscus syriacus Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000236527 Linum perenne Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008569 Linum perenne Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002522 Wood fibre Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007853 buffer solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ferric oxide Chemical compound O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000016615 flocculation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 sodium chloride) Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003516 soil conditioner Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002025 wood fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Paper (AREA)
Abstract
Description
氢氧化钠用量 | 2.0~7.0%; |
过氧化氢用量 | 2.0~5.0%; |
EDTA用量 | 0.1~0.6%; |
十二烷基磺酸钠用量 | 0~0.12%; |
MgSO4用量 | 0~0.5%; |
Na2SiO3用量 | 0~2%; |
料液比 | 1:6~1:8; |
PH | 10.5~11; |
温度 | 80~110℃; |
时间 | 30~150min |
纸浆得率 | 89% |
游离度 | 220ml |
定量 | 63.6g/m |
松厚度 | 2.3cm3/g |
抗张指数 | 40.5N.m/g |
裂断长 | 4.0Km |
撕裂指数 | 3.7mN.m2/g |
白度 | 57.5% |
耐破指数 | 3.5 KPa.m2/g |
游离度 | 180ml |
定量 | 63g/m |
松厚度 | 1.74cm3/g |
抗张指数 | 40.6N.m/g |
裂断长 | 4.91Km |
撕裂指数 | 2.18mN.m2/g |
白度 | 58.5% |
耐破指数 | 3.4KPa.m2/g |
纸浆得率 | 80% |
游离度 | 210ml |
定量 | 63.6g/m |
松厚度 | 2.2cm3/g |
抗张指数 | 41.5N.m/g |
裂断长 | 4.43Km |
撕裂指数 | 4.6mN.m2/g |
白度 | 58.8% |
耐破指数 | 3.6KPa.m2/g |
红麻骨材的造纸废液 | 制浆企业 | 方法 | |
PH值 | 8.3 | 6-9 | GB/T6920-1986 |
悬浮物(mg/l) | 450 | 5.0×104 | GB/T11901-1989 |
BOD5(mg/l) | 1.08×104 | 2.0×104 | HJ505-2009 |
CODCR(mg/l) | 1.83×104 | 1.0×105 | GB/T11914-1989 |
氨氮(mg/l) | 10.84 | 1.2×104 | GB/T7479-1987 |
总氮(mg/l) | 115 | 1.5×104 | GB/T11894-1989 |
总磷(mg/l) | 9.49 | 800 | GB/T11893-1989 |
二恶英(mg/l) | - | 3×104 | |
可吸附有机卤素 | - | 1.2×104 |
Claims (10)
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CN201010278321XA CN102021859B (zh) | 2010-09-10 | 2010-09-10 | 红麻骨材造纸制浆方法 |
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CN201010278321XA CN102021859B (zh) | 2010-09-10 | 2010-09-10 | 红麻骨材造纸制浆方法 |
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CN102021859A CN102021859A (zh) | 2011-04-20 |
CN102021859B true CN102021859B (zh) | 2012-07-18 |
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Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102835231B (zh) * | 2012-07-11 | 2014-04-02 | 上海众伟生化有限公司 | 能源作物红麻在东北荒漠化土地上的种植方法 |
CN106400561A (zh) * | 2016-11-11 | 2017-02-15 | 无限极(中国)有限公司 | 一种利用废弃中药渣造纸制浆的方法 |
CN107905013B (zh) * | 2017-11-21 | 2019-02-05 | 武汉人和利华节能服务有限公司 | 植物纤维疏解剂及常温制备植物纤维的方法 |
CN109024032A (zh) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-12-18 | 昆明理工大学 | 一种协同处理提高氧碱制浆效果的方法 |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1219615A (zh) * | 1997-12-11 | 1999-06-16 | 湖北省纺织工业科学研究所 | 红麻全杠制造人造纤维浆粕的方法 |
CN1920167A (zh) * | 2005-08-24 | 2007-02-28 | 边静 | 非木材纤维酶法化机浆制浆方法 |
CN101407550A (zh) * | 2008-11-07 | 2009-04-15 | 南通醋酸纤维有限公司 | 采用麻浆粕为原料制成的醋酸纤维素及其制造方法和用途 |
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Application publication date: 20110420 Assignee: Jiangsu Wei Wei Biomass Technology Co., Ltd. Assignor: SHANGHAI ZHONGWEI BIOCHEMISTRY Co.,Ltd. Contract record no.: 2016990000191 Denomination of invention: Paper-making pulping method by using kenaf aggregate Granted publication date: 20120718 License type: Exclusive License Record date: 20160509 |
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