CN102017833A - Light double-wheel tillage machine capable of regulating ploughing depth - Google Patents

Light double-wheel tillage machine capable of regulating ploughing depth Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102017833A
CN102017833A CN2010102882747A CN201010288274A CN102017833A CN 102017833 A CN102017833 A CN 102017833A CN 2010102882747 A CN2010102882747 A CN 2010102882747A CN 201010288274 A CN201010288274 A CN 201010288274A CN 102017833 A CN102017833 A CN 102017833A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plow frame
lock dog
ploughing
spring
wheel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2010102882747A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张心华
刘桂生
杨小生
刘小熊
江河
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LEIYANG CITY SANNIU MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Original Assignee
LEIYANG CITY SANNIU MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by LEIYANG CITY SANNIU MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd filed Critical LEIYANG CITY SANNIU MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Priority to CN2010102882747A priority Critical patent/CN102017833A/en
Publication of CN102017833A publication Critical patent/CN102017833A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A light double-wheel tillage machine capable of regulating the ploughing depth comprises a clutch handle (1), a steering mechanism (2), a clutch pull rod (3), a V-shaped belt (4), an engine (5), a gearbox (6), a ploughing wheel (7), a plow body (8), a plow frame (9), a traction seat (10) and a ploughing depth regulating mechanism, wherein the ploughing depth regulating mechanism contains a ploughing depth regulating rod (11), a control toothed plate (12), a torsion spring (13), a locking piece (14), a locking piece handle (15) and a plow frame rotation shaft (16); the ploughing depth regulating rod (11) is fixed on the plow body (8) through a bolt; the plow body (8) is arranged on the plow frame (9) through the plow frame rotation shaft (16); the control toothed plate (12) is provided with a tooth groove used for the inserting of the locking piece (14); and the locking piece (14) is clamped in the tooth groove of the control toothed plate (12) under the action of the elastic force of the torsion spring (13). The invention is characterized in that the complete machine is light, the regulation operation of the ploughing depth is easy and convenient, the traction positioning is stable, etc. The light double-wheel tillage machine is particularly suitable for the tillage operations of small paddy fields in South Hills areas and mountain areas and the ploughing operations of dry fields of which the water contents are no more than 25%.

Description

Can regulate the light-duty two-wheel harvesting and tillage machine of the ploughing depth
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of farming operation machinery on the turbocharger, particularly a kind of light-duty two-wheel harvesting and tillage machine of regulating the ploughing depth.
Background technology
Be accompanied by the support of modern agricultural development, national policy, and then also promoted the reform of agricultural machinery.Existing harvesting and tillage machine of a great variety, structure is too fat to move, makes coarsely, and cost is higher, and volume is big, and quality is heavy, the oil consumption height.Especially ploughing and leveling machine for paddy field is relatively more difficult in handling process, and complicated operation is prone to security incident, and governor motion is not directly perceived, regulates inconvenience, and the traction positioner is unreliable.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiency of prior art, and provide a kind of compact conformation, light weight, volume little, turn to flexibly, easy to adjust, the location can be regulated the light-duty two-wheel harvesting and tillage machine of the ploughing depth reliably.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of light-duty two-wheel harvesting and tillage machine of Convenient plough frog mounting or dismounting, comprise clutch handle, steering mechanism, clutch rod, V-shape belt, engine, gearbox, plough wheel, plough body, plow frame, traction seat and tilling depth governor motion, clutch handle is installed on the steering mechanism, clutch rod one end is connected with cam clutch, one end is connected with clutch handle by control fork, engine is connected with gearbox by V-shape belt, about two plough wheel and be connected by pivot pin with land axle in the gearbox; The tilling depth governor motion comprises tilling depth adjusting rod, control tooth plate, torsion spring, lock dog, lock dog handle and plow frame rotating shaft, the tilling depth adjusting rod is fixed by bolts on the plough body, plough body is installed on the plow frame by the plow frame rotating shaft, the control tooth plate is fixedly mounted on the plow frame, the lock dog handle is fixedly mounted on an end of lock dog, the other end of lock dog is installed on the tilling depth adjusting rod by bearing pin and torsion spring, be useful on the teeth groove that lock dog inserts on the control tooth plate, lock dog is stuck under the elastic force effect of torsion spring in the teeth groove of control tooth plate, makes the each several part locations of structures ploughing depth on demand keep certain.
The further technical scheme of the present invention is: plow frame comprises middle plow frame, rear deflector, striker, spring, spring hanging seat, guiding connecting plate and draw hook, be respectively equipped with the pilot hole of striker guiding on rear deflector and the guiding connecting plate, rear deflector and guiding connecting plate all are installed on the middle plow frame, the spring hanging seat is installed on the guiding connecting plate, the front end of plow frame during draw hook is installed in, the striker hole is arranged on it, striker is installed on rear deflector and the guiding connecting plate, the one end is connected with an end of spring, and the other end of spring is installed on the spring hanging seat.
The present invention compared with prior art, exterior design is taken into account the sharpest edges of structure and performance, it is light to have complete machine, safety operates, simply, be easy to carrying, assemble easily-learned easily mastered, governor motion is understood, easy to adjust, fast, laborsaving, convenient, characteristics such as the mounting or dismounting of plow frame are convenient, and the traction positioner is reliable have satisfied the strength demand of cultivated tillage operation, handling safety is comfortable, reduced the generation probability of security incident, filled up the blank that the weak labour of rural area woman can not operate harvesting and tillage machine, it is light mobility flexibly, be particularly suitable for southern hills and mountain area small piece paddy field ploughing operation and moisture content and be not more than the cultivation operation in 25% nonirrigated farmland.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments detailed content of the present invention is further described.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of plough body under the tilling depth state of the present invention;
Fig. 3 ploughs the structural representation of plough body under the shallow state for the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 1;
The structural representation of Fig. 5 plow frame of the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the light-duty two-wheel harvesting and tillage machine of Convenient plough frog mounting or dismounting comprises clutch handle (1), steering mechanism (2), clutch rod (3), V-shape belt (4), engine (5), gearbox (6), plough wheel (7), plough body (8), plow frame (9), traction seat (10) and tilling depth governor motion, clutch handle (1) is installed on the steering mechanism (2), clutch rod (3) one ends are connected with cam clutch, one end is connected with clutch handle (1) by control fork, engine (5) is connected with gearbox (6) by V-shape belt (4), about two cultivated take turns (7) be connected by pivot pin with land axle in the gearbox (6).
Shown in Fig. 2-4, the tilling depth governor motion comprises tilling depth adjusting rod (11), control tooth plate (12), torsion spring (13), lock dog (14), lock dog handle (15) and plow frame rotating shaft (16), tilling depth adjusting rod (11) is fixed by bolts on the plough body (8), plough body (8) is installed on the plow frame (9) by plow frame rotating shaft (16), control tooth plate (12) is fixedly mounted on the plow frame (9), lock dog handle (15) is fixedly mounted on an end of lock dog (14), the other end of lock dog (14) is installed on the tilling depth adjusting rod (11) by bearing pin and torsion spring (13), be useful on the teeth groove that lock dog (14) inserts on the control tooth plate (12), lock dog (14) is stuck under the elastic force effect of torsion spring (13) in the teeth groove of control tooth plate (12), makes the each several part locations of structures ploughing depth on demand keep certain.
The effect of tilling depth governor motion is to regulate the ploughing depth, when needs are regulated the ploughing depth, hold tilling depth adjusting rod (11) upper end handle, pinch lock dog handle (15), make lock dog (14) leave the teeth groove of control tooth plate (12), simultaneously tilling depth adjusting rod (11) is pulled to the harvesting and tillage machine direction of advance, driven plough body (8) clockwise direction and rotate, the degree of depth of ploughing is increased around plow frame rotating shaft (16); The then ploughing degree of depth shoals on the contrary.
As shown in Figure 5, plow frame (9) comprises middle plow frame (91), rear deflector (92), striker (93), spring (94), spring hanging seat (95), guiding connecting plate (96) and draw hook (97), be respectively equipped with pilot hole (921) and (961) of striker (93) guiding on rear deflector (92) and the guiding connecting plate (96), rear deflector (92) and guiding connecting plate (96) all are installed on the middle plow frame (91), spring hanging seat (95) is installed on the guiding connecting plate (96), draw hook (97) is installed in the front end of middle plow frame (91), striker hole (971) is arranged on it, striker (93) is installed on rear deflector (92) and the guiding connecting plate (96), the one end is connected with an end of spring (94), and the other end of spring (94) is installed on the spring hanging seat (95).
When installation and removal plow frame (9), the resistance that must overcome spring (94) is drawn out to the appropriate location with striker (93).Simultaneously, plow frame during operation (9) in vertical direction by automatic spacing on traction seat (10), prevent to produce the fault that breaks off relations in when cultivated land.
One, the present invention adopts backpulsing to pull the gasoline engine of rope starting or diesel engine as power source, and starting is more prone to, the generation of the security incident when avoiding starting.
Two, steering engine seam of the present invention and steering engine connector adopt bolt, are welded with DOCK LEVELER on it, can require to regulate height by the root a tree name, satisfy the needs of different heights.
Three, engine mount of the present invention uses two bolts to be connected with gearbox body; Be processed with long slot bore on the engine mount, and push away the belt tension adjusting bolt and the spiral shell seat of engine before being provided with, make the dismounting V-shape belt easily convenient like this, also help regulating the tightness of belt.
Four, traction seat of the present invention has normal plough and two positions of plough, a left side, and the plough combination is hung in two positions according to the agronomy needs.
Five, to plough the design of part be innovation again on structure and the serviceability in the present invention, satisfied the operation of various fields farming; Avoided the limitation of the soft or hard depression of field soil property, the scope that makes this machine be suitable for ploughing operation is enlarged; The depth of ploughing a field can simply and efficiently be finished adjusting by root a tree name actual needs.Overall structure is made up of duplicates such as plow frame, tilling depth adjusting rod, plow frame rotating shaft, plough body, control tooth plate, lock dog handle, lock dog, tilling depth adjusting rod, torsion spring, bolt, nut, rear deflector, striker, spring, spring hanging seat, guiding connecting plate, draw hooks respectively.Governor motion is a device of regulating the ploughing depth, the tilling depth adjusting rod is fixed by bolts on the plough body, lock dog and lock dog handle are whole, with bolt the tilling depth adjusting rod is connected with torsion spring, lock dog, lock dog is stuck under the effect of torsion spring power in the control tooth plate teeth groove, pinch the lock dog handle and make lock dog leave the control tooth plate, pull the tilling depth adjusting rod and drive plough body together around ploughing the rotation of cambered axle pin to reach the purpose of regulating the ploughing depth.Striker is when the plow frame installation and removal, and the resistance finger that must overcome spring draws its rear portion to the appropriate location, and plough by automatic spacing and protection, prevents to produce the fault that breaks off relations during operation when cultivated land on vertical.

Claims (2)

1. the light-duty two-wheel harvesting and tillage machine of Convenient plough frog mounting or dismounting, comprise clutch handle, steering mechanism, clutch rod, V-shape belt, engine, gearbox, plough wheel, plough body, plow frame, traction seat and tilling depth governor motion, clutch handle is installed on the steering mechanism, clutch rod one end is connected with cam clutch, one end is connected with clutch handle by control fork, engine is connected with gearbox by V-shape belt, about two plough wheel and be connected by pivot pin with land axle in the gearbox; It is characterized in that the tilling depth governor motion comprises the tilling depth adjusting rod, the control tooth plate, torsion spring, lock dog, lock dog handle and plow frame rotating shaft, the tilling depth adjusting rod is fixed by bolts on the plough body, plough body is installed on the plow frame by the plow frame rotating shaft, the control tooth plate is fixedly mounted on the plow frame, the lock dog handle is fixedly mounted on an end of lock dog, the other end of lock dog is installed on the tilling depth adjusting rod by bearing pin and torsion spring, be useful on the teeth groove that lock dog inserts on the control tooth plate, lock dog is stuck under the elastic force effect of torsion spring in the teeth groove of control tooth plate, makes the each several part locations of structures ploughing depth on demand keep certain.
2. the light-duty two-wheel harvesting and tillage machine of Convenient plough frog mounting or dismounting according to claim 1, it is characterized in that plow frame comprises middle plow frame, rear deflector, striker, spring, the spring hanging seat, guiding connecting plate and draw hook, be respectively equipped with the pilot hole of striker guiding on rear deflector and the guiding connecting plate, rear deflector and guiding connecting plate all are installed on the middle plow frame, the spring hanging seat is installed on the guiding connecting plate, the front end of plow frame during draw hook is installed in, the striker hole is arranged on it, striker is installed on rear deflector and the guiding connecting plate, the one end is connected with an end of spring, and the other end of spring is installed on the spring hanging seat.
CN2010102882747A 2010-09-18 2010-09-18 Light double-wheel tillage machine capable of regulating ploughing depth Pending CN102017833A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010102882747A CN102017833A (en) 2010-09-18 2010-09-18 Light double-wheel tillage machine capable of regulating ploughing depth

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010102882747A CN102017833A (en) 2010-09-18 2010-09-18 Light double-wheel tillage machine capable of regulating ploughing depth

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105090271A (en) * 2015-07-26 2015-11-25 葛伟岸 Clutch operating device of rear-mounted ditcher

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4492272A (en) * 1982-03-15 1985-01-08 Deere & Company Tillage implement and improved gang assembly therefor
CN2353114Y (en) * 1998-12-21 1999-12-15 周宏伟 Small sitting depth-adjustable walking plough
CN2430832Y (en) * 2000-06-01 2001-05-23 郭文龙 Adjustable lift double-bladed plough
CN2660856Y (en) * 2003-11-11 2004-12-08 彭进先 Light duty paddy field cultivator
CN200997758Y (en) * 2007-01-05 2008-01-02 吉林农喜机械有限责任公司 Irrigated field and arid field ploughing position regulating and caging mechanism
CN201210792Y (en) * 2008-06-20 2009-03-25 秦普 Oscillating plough for cycle car
CN201854555U (en) * 2010-09-18 2011-06-08 耒阳市三牛机械制造有限公司 Adjustable-plowing-depth light-duty dual-wheel cultivator

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4492272A (en) * 1982-03-15 1985-01-08 Deere & Company Tillage implement and improved gang assembly therefor
CN2353114Y (en) * 1998-12-21 1999-12-15 周宏伟 Small sitting depth-adjustable walking plough
CN2430832Y (en) * 2000-06-01 2001-05-23 郭文龙 Adjustable lift double-bladed plough
CN2660856Y (en) * 2003-11-11 2004-12-08 彭进先 Light duty paddy field cultivator
CN200997758Y (en) * 2007-01-05 2008-01-02 吉林农喜机械有限责任公司 Irrigated field and arid field ploughing position regulating and caging mechanism
CN201210792Y (en) * 2008-06-20 2009-03-25 秦普 Oscillating plough for cycle car
CN201854555U (en) * 2010-09-18 2011-06-08 耒阳市三牛机械制造有限公司 Adjustable-plowing-depth light-duty dual-wheel cultivator

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105090271A (en) * 2015-07-26 2015-11-25 葛伟岸 Clutch operating device of rear-mounted ditcher

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