CN102008859B - Unpowered wind pressure automatic cleaning type dust filter - Google Patents
Unpowered wind pressure automatic cleaning type dust filter Download PDFInfo
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- CN102008859B CN102008859B CN2010105143624A CN201010514362A CN102008859B CN 102008859 B CN102008859 B CN 102008859B CN 2010105143624 A CN2010105143624 A CN 2010105143624A CN 201010514362 A CN201010514362 A CN 201010514362A CN 102008859 B CN102008859 B CN 102008859B
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- dust
- filtration device
- dust filter
- rotating shaft
- filtering system
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Abstract
The invention discloses an unpowered wind pressure automatic cleaning type dust filter. The dust filter comprises a sealed box, a dust filter system support, a dust filter system metal mesh, a filter cloth, a central rotating shaft, a rotating fan vanes and a brush, wherein the sealed box is of a hollow cylindrical structure, and an inlet pipeline is arranged on the upper part of the side wall of the sealed box, and an outlet pipeline is arranged on the lower part of the side wall of the sealed box; an impurity-discharging collecting pipeline is arranged right under the sealed box; the dust filter system support, the dust filter system metal mesh and the filter cloth are arranged in the sealed box in sequence; and the central rotating shaft is arranged in the vertical center of the sealed box, and is provided with the rotating fan vanes and the brush. By using the dust filter, the filtered impurities on the filter mesh can be cleaned in time, and energy, an electrical circuit and mechanical components are saved; the efficiency is improved, the structure is simplified, and the equipment stability is improved; and the maintenance period is prolonged; and in addition, tests prove that the dust content concentration after air purification of the dust filter can reach less than 0.75mg every per cubic meter.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of dust filtration device, especially relate to a kind of unpowered blast automatic cleaning type dust filtration device.
Background technology
Dust filtration device is widely used in the industry of textile industry, nonwoven (non-weaving cloth) production industry and other generation dust pollution.In dust filtration device; The air that conveying fan will have dust, chemical fibre or other impurity is transported in the dust filtration device; Dust filtration device separates air with impurity, air ejects from the filter dirt cloth of dust filtration device, and impurity and short fiber etc. is separated by dust filtration device; Thereby the realization air separates with impurity class material, to reach the effect that purifies air.In traditional dust filtration device; Most of short fiber, dust are separated by dust filtration device with impurity; But be attracted on the filter cloth of dust filtration device under the effect of some dust impurity and short fiber blast in dust filtration device, and slowly on filter cloth, accumulate, form the thick short fiber impurity layer of one deck gradually; Thereby influenced the air draft of filter cloth, had a strong impact on filter dirt effect.And the difficult cleaning of this type of short fiber impurity layer will be compelled to stop to produce and could clear up dust filtration device on the one hand, wastes time and energy also extremely unhygienic environmental protection on the other hand again.
Existing dirt catcher product.In any shape with use which kind of filter medium, it filters clear assorted device that the impurity that produces all need have power and carries out assortedly clearly, these assorted clearly devices are consumed energies not only, and clear assorted effect is not satisfactory.For example the assorted clearly dirt catcher of pulsating is characterized in batch (-type) cleaning impurity, often has complicated electric automatics and drive unit; Under electrical control, clear up dirt catcher at regular intervals No. one time for every, the shortcoming of this dirt catcher is: the effect of removal of impurities is downward trend in the neutral of two blanking times, and the effect of filter dirt has reduced 50%.For example hinder the formula dirt catcher more surely, the control of its clearance time is by the decision of the quantity of the impurity that adheres on the filter medium, in the course of work of filter dirt along with the deposition of laying dust on the screen pack surface; The area of screen pack mesh is more and more littler; Thereby cause air quantity more and more littler, windage is increasing, represents the parameter of windage will be transferred in the electrical control; Form feedback quantity and deliver to the input of PLC, output signal driving tool device forms removal of impurities power; This shortcoming that hinders the formula dirt catcher surely is identical with the pulsating dirt catcher.In addition, the clear assorted device of other various forms of dirt catchers all has similar problem to exist.Owing to there is above-mentioned problem; Also restricted the increase of the capacity of dirt catcher; Dirt catcher with power considers that the effect of cleaning can only be taked the design of multiple-unit formula, and a difficult problem of not only bringing cost to rise to production process is also brought the trouble of working service inconvenience to the user.It is pointed out that in addition being accompanied by above-mentioned defective also has the possibility that the fuselage cycle rocks, and is forcing the manufacturer thicken the material thickness of fuselage.To strengthen the stability of fuselage, this is again a waste.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention will solve provides a kind of unpowered blast automatic cleaning type dust filtration device; This dust filtration device is the power of clear assorted device by means of wind-force, has realized the design of larger capacity; Realize following cleaning, assorted the obtaining at any time of filter screen upward filtration cleared up, not only practiced thrift the energy, electric circuit, mechanical component; Also improve filter efficiency greatly, made to simplify the structure, improved the stability of equipment; Maintenance period is prolonged greatly; Through test, the dust content that uses dust filtration device of the present invention to carry out after the air cleaning can reach every cubic metre＜0.75 milligram.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: unpowered blast automatic cleaning type dust filtration device, and it comprises:
Seal case
The dust-filtering system bracing frame
The dust-filtering system wire netting
Filter cloth
Central rotating shaft
The rotary fan leaf with
Hairbrush;
Said seal case is a hollow cylindrical structures; Sealing wall box top is provided with intake stack, and wind can get into from the inlet of intake stack in the sealed cabinet; The lower sidewall of said seal case is provided with wind pipe, filters after wind and discharges from wind pipe; The positive bottom of said seal case is provided with the impurities removal conduit, and the impurity after wind filters is finally discharged dust filtration device through the impurities removal conduit;
Be provided with dust-filtering system bracing frame, dust-filtering system wire netting and filter cloth in the said seal case successively; Said dust-filtering system bracing frame liner dust-filtering system wire netting, this dust-filtering system wire netting liner filter cloth; Volume space in the filter cloth of annular passes through the space for the preceding wind of filter; Annular space with seal case behind the filter cloth is filter after wind exhaust space;
The longitudinal center of said seal case is provided with central rotating shaft, and this central rotating shaft is provided with rotary fan leaf and hairbrush; The angle setting of staggering of said rotary fan leaf and hairbrush; The rotary power of said rotary fan leaf is air-supply to be filtered; The rotary fan leaf drives hairbrush and rotates together.
Further, said seal case below is provided with leg, is used to support dust filtration device.
Further, the two ends up and down of said central rotating shaft are enclosed within the magnetic bearing, and the magnetic bearing at two ends is provided with overcoat outward up and down.
Said up and down magnetic bearing comprises that respectively two peers are oppositely arranged cylindrical magnet property magnet steel, 30 millimeters of every magnet steel diameters, 35 millimeters of height, magnetic field intensity 9000T.Said two peers are oppositely arranged the setting of cylindrical magnet property magnet steel, and central rotating shaft can be moved up and down, and also can rotate rotation; Move up and down thereby cause rotary fan leaf and hairbrush both can do, also can do rotation and rotate.
Further, said hairbrush comprises the rectangular configuration framework, and this framework is laterally fixed through three support bars, establishes bristle on this framework dual-side; The longitudinal center of said rectangular configuration framework is fixed on the central rotating shaft.
Said bristle adopts the hard nylon material.
Distance between said bristle and the filter cloth is≤0.1mm.So both can guarantee that hairbrush is clean with the dust cleaning, can avoid the wearing and tearing of hairbrush and nonwoven again.
Further, be provided with screw compressor below the said impurities removal conduit.Utilize screw compressor to be transported to the dust treatment box to the dust that filters,, finally be squeezed into dust cylindrically, focus on the dust of extrusion modling at last through water spray and extruding.
Dust filtration device of the present invention has following beneficial effect: this dust filtration device need not to establish in addition power set by means of the power of wind-force for clear assorted device, has realized the design of larger capacity; Realize following cleaning, assorted the obtaining at any time of filter screen upward filtration cleared up, not only practiced thrift the energy, electric circuit, mechanical component; Also improve filter efficiency greatly, made to simplify the structure, improved the stability of equipment; Maintenance period is prolonged greatly; Through test, the dust content that uses dust filtration device of the present invention to carry out after the air cleaning can reach every cubic metre＜0.75 milligram.
Description of drawings
Do further detailed explanation below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing specific embodiments of the invention
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the combining structure schematic perspective view of central rotating shaft of the present invention, rotary fan leaf and hairbrush;
Fig. 3 is provided with sketch map for the magnet steel in the magnetic bearing of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Unpowered blast automatic cleaning type dust filtration device 100, it comprises:
Dust-filtering system bracing frame 2
Dust-filtering system wire netting 3
Central rotating shaft 5
Two groups of rotary fan leaf 6 draws
Hairbrush 7;
Said seal case 1 is a hollow cylindrical structures; Sealing casing 1 side wall upper part is provided with intake stack 11, and wind can get into from the inlet of intake stack 11 in the sealed cabinet 1; The lower sidewall of said seal case 1 is provided with wind pipe 12, filters after wind and discharges from wind pipe 12; The positive bottom of said seal case 1 is provided with impurities removal conduit 13, and the impurity after wind filters is finally discharged dust filtration device 100 through impurities removal conduit 13;
Be provided with dust-filtering system bracing frame 2, dust-filtering system wire netting 3 and filter cloth 4 in the said seal case 1 successively; Said dust-filtering system bracing frame 2 liner dust-filtering system wire nettings 3, these dust-filtering system wire netting 3 liner filter clothes 4; Volume space in the filter cloth 4 of annular passes through the space for the preceding wind of filter; Filter cloth 4 backs are filter after wind exhaust space with the annular space of seal case 1;
The longitudinal center of said seal case 1 is provided with central rotating shaft 5, and this central rotating shaft 5 is provided with two groups of rotary fan leaves 6 and a rectangular configuration hairbrush 7; The angle setting of staggering of said rotary fan leaf 6 and hairbrush 7; The rotary power of said rotary fan leaf 6 is air-supplies to be filtered; Rotary fan leaf 6 drives hairbrush 7 and rotates together;
Said seal case 1 below is provided with leg 8, is used to support dust filtration device 100;
The two ends up and down of said central rotating shaft 5 are enclosed within the magnetic bearing 9, up and down the magnetic bearing 9 outer overcoats 10 that are provided with at two ends;
Said up and down magnetic bearing 9 comprises that respectively two peers are oppositely arranged cylindrical magnet property magnet steel 91,30 millimeters of every magnet steel 91 diameters, 35 millimeters of height, magnetic field intensity 9000T.Said two peers are oppositely arranged the setting of cylindrical magnet property magnet steel 91, and central rotating shaft 5 can be moved up and down, and also can rotate rotation; Move up and down thereby cause rotary fan leaf 6 and hairbrush 7 both can do, also can do rotation and rotate;
Said hairbrush 7 comprises rectangular configuration framework 70, and this framework is laterally fixing through three support bars 71, establishes bristle 72 on this framework dual-side; The longitudinal center of said rectangular configuration framework 70 is fixed on the central rotating shaft 5;
Said bristle adopts the hard nylon material;
Distance≤0.1mm between said bristle and the filter cloth so both can guarantee that hairbrush is clean with the dust cleaning, can avoid the wearing and tearing of hairbrush and nonwoven again;
Said impurities removal conduit 13 belows are provided with screw compressor 14.Utilize screw compressor 14 to be transported to the dust treatment box to the dust that filters,, finally be squeezed into dust cylindrically, focus on the dust of extrusion modling at last through water spray and extruding.
Operation principle of the present invention is following:
The mixing air that has short fiber, dust and impurity is under the conveying of conveying fan; Get into dust filtration device 100 by intake stack 11; Because the gas blast that conveying fan is carried is bigger, in dust filtration device 100, air Mixture is known from experience diffusion around ventilative filter cloth 4; Air is discharged in the wind pipe from the slit of filter cloth 4 and goes, and short fiber, dust and impurity are then isolated in the dust filtration device 100 by filter cloth 4.Conveying fan blast and gravity effect under, most of short fiber, dust and impurity are transported to the bottom of dust filtration device 100, all the other short fibers, dust and impurity are attracted to filter cloth 4 surfaces under the effect of blast, form one deck short fiber dust layer gradually;
In the dust filtration device of the present invention, rotary fan leaf 6 can rotate under the effect of carrying blast automatically; Rotate from driving hairbrush 7, bristle 72 adopts the hard nylon material, under the drive of rotary fan leaf 6; Hair 7 brushes rotate automatically; To be discharged in the cavity of dust filtration device 100 attached to the short fiber on the filter cloth 4, dust impurity layer brushing down gradually, drop to the bottom of dust filtration device 100 in the effect of blast; Because magnetic bearing 9 comprises that respectively two peers are oppositely arranged cylindrical magnet property magnet steel 91 up and down, said two peers are oppositely arranged the setting of cylindrical magnet property magnet steel 91, and central rotating shaft 5 can be moved up and down, and also can rotate rotation; Therefore, flabellum 6 not only moves in a circle with hairbrush 7, also moves up and down, and the eyelet of filter cloth 4 is cleaned with water fully, and the hairbrush 7 that obtains above-mentioned motion receives fans drive.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention only be for clearly the present invention is described and is done for example, and be not to be qualification to embodiment of the present invention.For the those of ordinary skill in affiliated field, on the basis of above-mentioned explanation, can also make other multi-form variation or change.Here can't give exhaustive to all embodiments.Everyly belong to the row that conspicuous variation that technical scheme of the present invention extends out or change still are in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. unpowered blast automatic cleaning type dust filtration device is characterized in that it comprises:
Seal case
The dust-filtering system bracing frame
The dust-filtering system wire netting
Filter cloth
Central rotating shaft
The rotary fan leaf with
Hairbrush;
Said seal case is a hollow cylindrical structures; Sealing wall box top is provided with intake stack; The lower sidewall of said seal case is provided with wind pipe; The positive bottom of said seal case is provided with the impurities removal conduit;
Be provided with dust-filtering system bracing frame, dust-filtering system wire netting and filter cloth in the said seal case successively; Said dust-filtering system bracing frame liner dust-filtering system wire netting, this dust-filtering system wire netting liner filter cloth;
The longitudinal center of said seal case is provided with central rotating shaft, and this central rotating shaft is provided with rotary fan leaf and hairbrush; The angle setting of staggering of said rotary fan leaf and hairbrush;
The two ends up and down of said central rotating shaft are enclosed within the magnetic bearing, and the magnetic bearing at two ends is provided with overcoat outward up and down;
Said up and down magnetic bearing comprises that respectively two peers are oppositely arranged cylindrical magnet property magnet steel, 30 millimeters of every magnet steel diameters, 35 millimeters of height, magnetic field intensity 9000T.
2. dust filtration device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said seal case below is provided with leg, is used to support dust filtration device.
3. dust filtration device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said hairbrush comprises the rectangular configuration framework, and this framework is laterally fixed through three support bars, establishes bristle on this framework dual-side; The longitudinal center of said rectangular configuration framework is fixed on the central rotating shaft.
4. dust filtration device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: said bristle adopts the hard nylon material.
5. dust filtration device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: said impurities removal conduit below is provided with screw compressor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010105143624A CN102008859B (en) | 2010-10-21 | 2010-10-21 | Unpowered wind pressure automatic cleaning type dust filter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010105143624A CN102008859B (en) | 2010-10-21 | 2010-10-21 | Unpowered wind pressure automatic cleaning type dust filter |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102008859A CN102008859A (en) | 2011-04-13 |
| CN102008859B true CN102008859B (en) | 2012-08-01 |
Family
ID=43839306
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010105143624A Expired - Fee Related CN102008859B (en) | 2010-10-21 | 2010-10-21 | Unpowered wind pressure automatic cleaning type dust filter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102008859B (en) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103643419B (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2015-10-28 | 昌乐县乐器产业发展中心 | Sewing dust arrester |
| CN103643418B (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2015-10-28 | 昌乐县乐器产业发展中心 | For the dust arrester of sewing |
| CN104922995B (en) * | 2015-05-25 | 2016-09-21 | 中材节能（武汉）有限公司 | Cloth bag dust remover and cleaner unit |
| CN106451106B (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2018-04-24 | 江西伊发电力科技股份有限公司 | Power distribution cabinet outside a kind of automatic dust removing room |
| CN107485938B (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2019-09-17 | 江苏正苏基础工程有限公司 | A kind of ventilation device air inlet filter device of energy conservation bridge construction |
| CN108479261B (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2019-10-29 | 杭州德飙新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of coal-burning power plant's purifying and dedusting device and its dust removal method |
| CN108420096A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2018-08-21 | 陈俊 | A kind of feed production equipment |
| CN110126582B (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2022-03-11 | 徐州天一红点车用空调有限公司 | Trade wind device |
| CN111495076A (en) * | 2020-04-21 | 2020-08-07 | 易元进 | Industrial waste gas desulfurization dust collector |
| CN111804101A (en) * | 2020-06-28 | 2020-10-23 | 六安市海洋羽绒制品有限公司 | Feather suction device for down quilt production |
| CN112709940A (en) * | 2021-01-19 | 2021-04-27 | 深圳市恒欣达照明有限公司 | Line lamp with freely assemble function |
| CN115382313A (en) * | 2022-08-10 | 2022-11-25 | 耿发 | Environment-friendly coking exhaust treatment device |
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| GB540749A (en) * | 1940-04-27 | 1941-10-28 | Frederick Heather | Improvements relating to extractors for removing liquid and other impurities from gases |
| GB1093016A (en) * | 1963-11-11 | 1967-11-29 | Georges Zwicky | Improvements in or relating to filtering apparatus |
| CN2346486Y (en) * | 1998-08-23 | 1999-11-03 | 张大川 | Water treatment filtering machine with rotary washing |
| GB2371246A (en) * | 2000-12-15 | 2002-07-24 | Jr James Benenson | Cleaning filters in situ using ultrasound |
| CN2542315Y (en) * | 2002-04-30 | 2003-04-02 | 董武 | Filter column |
| CN2680694Y (en) * | 2004-03-01 | 2005-02-23 | 江阴市空调除尘设备厂 | Scratch board type dust collecting device |
| CN2792596Y (en) * | 2005-03-15 | 2006-07-05 | 中国石油天然气集团公司 | Self-cleaning natural gas filter |
| CN201419043Y (en) * | 2009-05-26 | 2010-03-10 | 河南海力特机电制造有限公司 | Low-pressure efficient filter |
-
2010
- 2010-10-21 CN CN2010105143624A patent/CN102008859B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB540749A (en) * | 1940-04-27 | 1941-10-28 | Frederick Heather | Improvements relating to extractors for removing liquid and other impurities from gases |
| GB1093016A (en) * | 1963-11-11 | 1967-11-29 | Georges Zwicky | Improvements in or relating to filtering apparatus |
| CN2346486Y (en) * | 1998-08-23 | 1999-11-03 | 张大川 | Water treatment filtering machine with rotary washing |
| GB2371246A (en) * | 2000-12-15 | 2002-07-24 | Jr James Benenson | Cleaning filters in situ using ultrasound |
| CN2542315Y (en) * | 2002-04-30 | 2003-04-02 | 董武 | Filter column |
| CN2680694Y (en) * | 2004-03-01 | 2005-02-23 | 江阴市空调除尘设备厂 | Scratch board type dust collecting device |
| CN2792596Y (en) * | 2005-03-15 | 2006-07-05 | 中国石油天然气集团公司 | Self-cleaning natural gas filter |
| CN201419043Y (en) * | 2009-05-26 | 2010-03-10 | 河南海力特机电制造有限公司 | Low-pressure efficient filter |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102008859A (en) | 2011-04-13 |
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Granted publication date: 20120801 Termination date: 20191021 |