CN101999915B - Periodontal flap surgery drag hook - Google Patents

Periodontal flap surgery drag hook Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101999915B
CN101999915B CN201010610403XA CN201010610403A CN101999915B CN 101999915 B CN101999915 B CN 101999915B CN 201010610403X A CN201010610403X A CN 201010610403XA CN 201010610403 A CN201010610403 A CN 201010610403A CN 101999915 B CN101999915 B CN 101999915B
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Prior art keywords
adjustment
tooth
hook
periodontal
adjusting
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CN201010610403XA
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CN101999915A (en
Inventor
林江
毕良佳
高丽丽
张艳
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Harbin Medical University
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林江
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Abstract

The invention provides a periodontal flap surgical drag hook, relates to a periodontal surgical drag hook and aims to solve the problem of surgery inconvenience because the conventional surgical drag hook cannot be operated by a surgeon individually and an assistant is necessary. Two inner side walls of a tooth fixing clamp are provided with a rubber cushion respectively; a fastening screw is in threaded connection with one rubber cushion and the tooth fixing clamp from outside to inside in turn; an adjusting shell is arranged on the upper end face of a tooth fixing device; an adjusting rack is inserted into the adjusting shell; a pressure spring is inserted into a revolving shaft; the revolving shaft is arranged on the upper end face of the adjusting shell through a bracket; one end of the pressure spring is suspended, and the other end of the pressure spring passes through an adjusting post and is clamped on the adjusting rack; a connecting hook is arranged at the right end of the adjusting rack; and one end of each rubber ring is hooked on the connecting hook of a distance adjusting device, and the other end of each rubber ring is hooked on a corresponding tissue hook. The drag hook is particularly suitable for a palate side mucosal flap surgery with poor vision exposure.

Description

Periodontal turns over the lobe surgery tractor
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of periodontal surgery drag hook, be specifically related to a kind of periodontal and turn over the lobe surgery tractor, belong to medical instruments field.
Background technology
Improving constantly of Along with people's living standard, periodontal are also following, and present people have broken the old way of thinking in the past; Hide one's sickness for fear of treatment, strengthened health perception gradually, periodontal is also more and more paid attention to; Turn in the lobe operation oral cavity various, especially in the periodontal surgery, it is essential to turn over the lobe surgery tractor; But operative doctor can't be from the existing surgery tractor of line operate, and needs the assistant to operate, and has brought inconvenience to operation.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is can't be from the existing surgery tractor of line operate in order to solve operative doctor, and needs the assistant to operate, and has brought inconvenient problem to operation, and then provides a kind of periodontal to turn over the lobe surgery tractor.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: periodontal turns over the lobe surgery tractor and comprises tooth fixture, distance adjusting system, a plurality of elastic tape and a plurality of tissue hook, and the tooth fixture comprises tooth fixation clamp, screw and two rubber cushions, respectively is provided with a rubber cushion on two medial walls of tooth fixation clamp; Screw is threaded with tooth fixation clamp and a rubber cushion from outside to inside successively; Distance adjusting system comprises adjusts shell, adjustment tooth bar, stage clip, butt hook, support and rotating shaft, and the adjustment shell is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of tooth fixture, and the upper surface of adjustment shell offers the adjustment mouth; The adjustment tooth bar is located in the adjustment shell; Stage clip is located in the rotating shaft, and rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of adjustment shell through support, and an end of stage clip suspends; The other end of stage clip passes the adjustment mouth and is installed on the adjustment tooth bar; Butt hook is fixedly mounted on the right-hand member of adjustment tooth bar, and an end of each elastic tape all is hooked on the butt hook of distance adjusting system, and the other end of each elastic tape all is hooked on the corresponding tissue hook; The quantity of a plurality of elastic tapes is identical with the quantity of a plurality of tissue hook, and the quantity of the quantity of elastic tape and tissue hook is 4.
The present invention compared with prior art has following effect: 1. distance adjusting system of the present invention and elastic tape have effectively been regulated the elasticity of tractive tissue flap; Not only improved doctor's work quality; Reduced manpower; And of the present invention cheap, the present invention is applicable to that periodontal turns in the lobe operation, is particularly useful for the visual field and exposes in the poor palate side mucosal flap operation.2. the present invention also is applicable to the tractive of lower jaw tongue side lobe, and the present invention not only can limit the motion of tongue, also helps the expansion surgical field of view, reduces the damage of tongue.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention; Fig. 2 is a vertical view of the present invention; Fig. 3 is that the present invention is installed in the sketch map on the tooth.
The specific embodiment
The specific embodiment one: combine Fig. 1-Fig. 3 that this embodiment is described; The periodontal of this embodiment turns over the lobe surgery tractor and comprises tooth fixture 1, distance adjusting system 2, a plurality of elastic tape 3 and a plurality of tissue hook 4, and tooth fixture 1 comprises tooth fixation clamp 6, screw 7 and two rubber cushions 5, respectively is provided with a rubber cushion 5 on two medial walls of tooth fixation clamp 6; Screw 7 is threaded with tooth fixation clamp 6 and a rubber cushion 5 from outside to inside successively; Distance adjusting system 2 comprises adjustment shell 8, adjustment tooth bar 9, stage clip 10, butt hook 11, support 12 and rotating shaft 13, and adjustment shell 8 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of tooth fixture 1, and the upper surface of adjustment shell 8 offers adjustment mouthful 8-1; Adjustment tooth bar 9 is located in the adjustment shell 8; Stage clip 10 is located in the rotating shaft 13, and rotating shaft 13 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of adjustment shell 8 through support 12, and an end of stage clip 10 suspends; The other end of stage clip 10 passes an adjustment mouthful 8-1 and is installed on the adjustment tooth bar 9; Butt hook 11 is fixedly mounted on the right-hand member of adjustment tooth bar 9, and an end of each elastic tape 3 all is hooked on the butt hook 11 of distance adjusting system 2, and the other end of each elastic tape 3 all is hooked on the corresponding tissue hook 4; The quantity of a plurality of elastic tapes 3 is identical with the quantity of a plurality of tissue hook 4, and the quantity of the quantity of elastic tape 3 and tissue hook 4 is 4.
The tooth fixation clamp 6 of this embodiment is installed on the tooth, and is fixed on the tooth through screw 7, adjusts the elasticity of tractive tissue flap through distance adjusting system 2 and elastic tape 3, and tissue hook 4 is hooked on the gingiva with the jaw offside and undergos surgery.
This embodiment is convenient to operative doctor has bigger surgical field of view.
This embodiment can be hooked on a plurality of elastic tapes 3 on the butt hook 11 of distance adjusting system 2 simultaneously, and purposes is more extensive.
The specific embodiment two: combine Fig. 1 that this embodiment is described, the rubber cushion 5 of this embodiment is an elastic rubber fitting.So be provided with, two rubber cushions 5 have not only effectively prevented the phenomenon of tooth fixation clamp 6 landings of tooth fixture 1 in the clamping process, have also effectively prevented in clamping process the infringement to tooth.Other composition is identical with the specific embodiment one with annexation.
The specific embodiment three: combine Fig. 1 that this embodiment is described, the space width P of the adjustment tooth bar 9 of this embodiment is 1mm-4mm.So be provided with, realization easily and effectively the fine setting of distance, can be according to all ages and classes, the teeth of different sizes are fixed on tooth fixation clamp 6 on the tooth.Other composition is identical with the specific embodiment one or two with annexation.
The specific embodiment four: combine Fig. 1 that this embodiment is described, the tooth depth H of the adjustment tooth bar 9 of this embodiment is 1mm-3mm.So be provided with, effectively prevented the ejection of stage clip 10.Other composition is identical with the specific embodiment one, two or three with annexation.
The specific embodiment five: combine Fig. 1 that this embodiment is described, the elastic tape 3 of this embodiment is just abnormal elastic tape.So be provided with, cheap, draw materials conveniently, can disposablely use, not only effectively avoid cross infection, also effectively guaranteed needed elasticity and distance in the operation process.Other composition is identical with the specific embodiment one, two, three or four with annexation.

Claims (5)

1. periodontal turns over the lobe surgery tractor; It is characterized in that: periodontal turns over the lobe surgery tractor and comprises tooth fixture (1), distance adjusting system (2), a plurality of elastic tape (3) and a plurality of tissue hook (4); Tooth fixture (1) comprises tooth fixation clamp (6), screw (7) and two rubber cushions (5); Respectively be provided with a rubber cushion (5) on two medial walls of tooth fixation clamp (6), screw (7) is threaded with a tooth fixation clamp (6) and a rubber cushion (5) from outside to inside successively, and distance adjusting system (2) comprises adjustment shell (8), adjustment tooth bar (9), stage clip (10), butt hook (11), support (12) and rotating shaft (13); Adjustment shell (8) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of tooth fixture (1); Offer adjustment mouthful (8-1) on the upper surface of adjustment shell (8), adjustment tooth bar (9) is located in the adjustment shell (8), and stage clip (10) is located in the rotating shaft (13); Rotating shaft (13) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of adjustment shell (8) through support (12); One end of stage clip (10) suspends, and the other end of stage clip (10) passes adjustment mouthful (8-1) and is installed on the adjustment tooth bar (9), and butt hook (11) is fixedly mounted on the right-hand member of adjustment tooth bar (9); One end of each elastic tape (3) all is hooked on the butt hook (11) of distance adjusting system (2); The other end of each elastic tape (3) all is hooked on the corresponding tissue hook (4), and the quantity of a plurality of elastic tapes (3) is identical with the quantity of a plurality of tissue hook (4), and the quantity of the quantity of elastic tape (3) and tissue hook (4) is 4.
2. turn over the lobe surgery tractor according to the said periodontal of claim 1, it is characterized in that: rubber cushion (5) is an elastic rubber fitting.
3. turn over the lobe surgery tractor according to the said periodontal of claim 2, it is characterized in that: the space width (P) of adjustment tooth bar (9) is 1mm-4mm.
4. turn over the lobe surgery tractor according to the said periodontal of claim 3, it is characterized in that: the tooth depth (H) of adjustment tooth bar (9) is 1mm-3mm.
5. turn over the lobe surgery tractor according to claim 1,2,3 or 4 said periodontals, it is characterized in that: elastic tape (3) is just abnormal elastic tape.
CN201010610403XA 2010-12-28 2010-12-28 Periodontal flap surgery drag hook Active CN101999915B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010610403XA CN101999915B (en) 2010-12-28 2010-12-28 Periodontal flap surgery drag hook

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010610403XA CN101999915B (en) 2010-12-28 2010-12-28 Periodontal flap surgery drag hook

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CN101999915A CN101999915A (en) 2011-04-06
CN101999915B true CN101999915B (en) 2012-05-16

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109350301A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-02-19 同济大学 A kind of Novel mouth gag applied to mouse
CN110327123B (en) * 2019-07-11 2020-11-06 山东大学 Periosteum-sticking valve spreader for oral implantation
CN114712018B (en) * 2022-04-28 2023-10-31 中国人民解放军总医院第八医学中心 Surgical retractor for dental socket surgery and use method thereof
CN115137501B (en) * 2022-06-07 2024-05-14 广州富石德仁口腔门诊部有限公司 Surgical retractor device for dentistry and application method thereof

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102008055587B4 (en) * 2008-02-14 2017-04-06 Adolf Picek Plug prosthesis in a variety of needs for rapid Anastomosis of blood vessels and other relatively soft tubular organs
CN201171727Y (en) * 2008-03-27 2008-12-31 同济大学 Self-pressuring rotary teeth probe
CN201564524U (en) * 2009-12-07 2010-09-01 张丽 Adjustable claw type retractor for oral and maxillo-facial region

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Effective date of registration: 20150917

Address after: 150086 Nangang City, Heilongjiang Province Health Road, No. 157,

Patentee after: Harbin Medical University

Address before: Nangang District of Heilongjiang city in Harbin province 150001 Yiyuan Street No. 37, the Second Affiliated Hospital in Harbin Medical University Department of Stomatology

Patentee before: Lin Jiang