CN101999357A - Herbicide composition and application thereof - Google Patents
Herbicide composition and application thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101999357A CN101999357A CN2010105926130A CN201010592613A CN101999357A CN 101999357 A CN101999357 A CN 101999357A CN 2010105926130 A CN2010105926130 A CN 2010105926130A CN 201010592613 A CN201010592613 A CN 201010592613A CN 101999357 A CN101999357 A CN 101999357A
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- herbicidal composition
- butyl
- fluroxypyr
- cyhalofop
- composition
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Abstract
The invention discloses a herbicide composition, which is characterized by containing two active ingredients, namely cyhalofop-butyl ((R)-2-[4(4-cyano-2-fluorophenoxy) phenoxy]-butyl propionate and fluroxypyr-mepthyl (4-amino-3.5-dichloro-6-fluoro-pyridine-2-oxyacetic acid isooctyl ester); and a composition preparation for preventing and removing weeds of paddy fields can be prepared from the cyhalofop-butyl and the fluroxypyr-mepthyl with effective dose, solid or liquid carrier, auxiliary agent and other additive by a conventional method. The composition using the cyhalofop-butyl and the fluroxypyr-mepthyl has remarkable additive action, and can synthesize the combined action type, weeding activities and economic costs of the two agents by compounding the cyhalofop-butyl and the fluroxypyr-mepthyl.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the pesticide herbicide technical field.Relate to a kind of binary built composition of preventing and kill off paddy field weed, relate in particular to the different monooctyl ester composition and use thereof of weed killer herbicide cyhalofop-butyl and fluroxypyr.
Background technology
Cyhalofop-butyl (chemical name: (R)-2-[4 (4-cyano group-2-fluorophenoxy) phenoxy group]-butyl propionate) belong to fragrant phenoxy propionic acid class weed killer herbicide, can effectively prevent and kill off the paddy field grassy weed, moleplant seed there is special efficacy.
The different monooctyl ester of fluroxypyr (chemical name: 4-amino-3.5-two chloro-6-fluoro-pyridine-different monooctyl esters of 2-fluoroacetic acid) belong to pyridines selectivity inner sucting conduction type herbicide after seedling, be applicable to the various broad leaved weeds of crop Tanaka such as preventing and kill off wheat, barley, corn, grape, orchard, pasture, forest land, lawn, invalid to grassy weed and sedge weed.
The present invention is in view of the different monooctyl ester of cyhalofop-butyl and the fluroxypyr mechanism of action different to weeds, it is obviously different to kill careless spectral limit, both are composite can to bring into play drug effect separately to greatest extent, enlarges to kill grass spectrum, reduction consumption, and improves the control efficiency to important weeds.
Summary of the invention
One of technical problem to be solved by this invention is to use existing deficiency separately separately and a kind of herbicidal composition is provided at existing cyhalofop-butyl and the different monooctyl ester of fluroxypyr.
Two of technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide said herbicidal composition a kind of application.
The technical problem that will solve required for the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of herbicidal composition is characterized in that, one of active component is a cyhalofop-butyl, and two of active component is the different monooctyl ester of fluroxypyr.
Amount of application when a kind of content of active component depends on use among the present invention and the synergistic effect degree of mixture ratio, the percentage by weight of this active component is 2~95% of a composition total weight usually.
The weight ratio of cyhalofop-butyl and the different monooctyl ester of fluroxypyr is 1: 4~2: 4 in the described composition.
Conventional processing method is adopted in the processing of present composition preparation, promptly active component is become a kind of formulation with at least a carrier or auxiliary agent hybrid process.
Described carrier is solid carrier or liquid-carrier.
Described solid carrier is the one or more kinds of combinations wherein of clay, kaolin, white carbon, talcum, sulphur, active carbon, calcium carbonate, diatomite, sawdust, methylcellulose.
Described liquid-carrier is the one or more kinds of combinations in aromatic compound, aliphatic hydrocarbon compounds, halogenated hydrocarbon compound, ether compound, ester type compound, ketone compounds, nitrile compounds, sulfoxide compound, amides compound, the vegetable oil.
Described aromatic compound is dimethylbenzene or toluene.
Described aliphatic hydrocarbon compounds is kerosene, light oil, hexane or cyclohexane.
Described halogenated hydrocarbon is chlorobenzene or carrene.
Described alcohols is methyl alcohol, ethanol or isopropyl alcohol.
Described ethers is ether or ethylene glycol dimethyl ether.
Described ester class is ethyl acetate or butyl acetate.
Described ketone is acetone, methyl ethyl ketone or cyclohexanone.
Described nitrile such as acetonitrile or isobutyronitrile.
Described sulfoxide class is a dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO).
Described amide-type is N, dinethylformamide or N,N-dimethylacetamide.
Described vegetable oil is that soya-bean oil is or/and cottonseed oil.
Described auxiliary agent is one or more mixing in emulsifier, wetting agent, dispersant, defoamer, stabilizing agent, the adhesive.
Described emulsifier is nonionic emulsifier or ionic emulsifying agent.
Described emulsifier is one or more mixing in dibenzyl xenyl APEO, styryl phenyl APEO, alkyl phenol formaldehyde resin polyoxyethylene ether, phenethyl phenyl polyoxyethylene one polyethenoxy ether, styryl phenol formaldehyde resin APEO, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene sulfosuccinate ester, polyoxyethylene fatty acid ester and polyoxyethylene aliphatic alcohol ether and ionic emulsifying agent such as alkylsulfonate, alkyl sulfate and the arylsulphonate etc.
Described dispersant is one or more mixing in lignosulfonates, methylcellulose, the alkyl sulfonates.
Described wetting agent is a sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate.
Described defoamer is the alkylphenol-polyethenoxy fatty alcohol ether.
Described stabilizing agent is a fatty acid polyoxy alkane alkene ester.
Described adhesive is a soluble starch.
Herbicidal composition of the present invention can be used for preventing and treating paddy field weed.
Herbicidal composition of the present invention includes cyhalofop-butyl (Cyhalofop-butyl) and two kinds of active components of the different monooctyl ester of fluroxypyr (Fluroxypyr-mepthyl).The mechanism of action of two kinds of medicaments has bigger difference, after cyhalofop-butyl and the different monooctyl ester of fluroxypyr are mixed, shows summation action.Can enlarge and kill the grass spectrum, reach the purpose of effective control weeds in paddy field, reduce the using dosage of medicament simultaneously, save Financial cost, reduce the pollution of medicament, and improve control efficiency important weeds to environment in the field.
Embodiment
In order to make technological means of the present invention, character of innovation, to reach purpose and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, further set forth the present invention, but the present invention is not limited only to these examples.
For realizing that purpose of the present invention studies composition active component proportioning, the composition effect evaluation method is tested with the activity of weeding of Gowing method after to two kinds of herbicide mixtures.
The calculation of effect that is mixed formula is: E
0=X+Y-XY/100
In the formula: the weeds preventive effect of weed killer herbicide A when X represents that consumption is P;
The weeds preventive effect of weed killer herbicide B when Y represents that consumption is Q;
E
0The theoretical preventive effect of weed killer herbicide A+B when the expression consumption is P+Q.
Press the Gowing method, work as E-E
0, illustrate that mixture herbicide produces synergistic effect at>10% o'clock; Work as E-E
0, illustrate that mixture herbicide produces antagonism at<-10% o'clock; Work as E-E
0Between ± 10% o'clock, illustrate that mixture herbicide produces summation action, wherein E represents the actual measurement preventive effect % that each is handled.
Embodiment 1: the activity of herbicidal composition
Adopt the greenhouse pot culture method, the research cyhalofop-butyl is used the activity of weeding of back to direct sowing rice field main weeds barnyard grass grass, Eclipta prostrata, difformed galingale herb and moleplant seed with the different proportionings of the different monooctyl ester of fluroxypyr, the results are shown in Table 1,2.
The different monooctyl ester of table 1 cyhalofop-butyl and fluroxypyr is mixed to the control efficiency (%) of weeds
The different monooctyl ester of table 2 cyhalofop-butyl and fluroxypyr is mixed to the synergy type of weeds
The result shows: the activity of weeding after the different monooctyl ester medicament of cyhalofop-butyl and fluroxypyr is mixed is higher.Activity of weeding to barnyard grass grass, Eclipta prostrata and moleplant seed behind two pharmacy mix is very high, and is invalid to difformed galingale herb.The analysis of The combined type of action finds that all proportionings are handled 4 kinds of synergy types for the examination weeds are summation action.Consider synergy type, activity of weeding and the Financial cost of two kinds of pharmacy mix, the best proportioning of cyhalofop-butyl and the different monooctyl ester of fluroxypyr is a cyhalofop-butyl: the different monooctyl ester of fluroxypyr=1~2: 4.
Embodiment 2: formulation examples
Prescription 1: cyhalofop-butyl 10%, the different monooctyl ester 20% of fluroxypyr, alkyl phenol formaldehyde resin polyoxyethylene ether 10%, isomery C
13Fatty alcohol 10% stirs after the mixing of materials, complements to 100% with the 200# solvent, makes the different monooctyl ester missible oil of 30% cyhalofop-butyl fluroxypyr.
Prescription 2: cyhalofop-butyl 5%, the different monooctyl ester 20% of fluroxypyr, ethylene oxide-propylene oxide block copolymer 3%, xanthans 0.1%, silicone defoaming agent 0.2% stirs after the mixing of materials, is dissolved into uniform oil phase, add ethylene glycol 5%, water complements to 100% and stirs the different monooctyl ester aqueous emulsion of formation 15% cyhalofop-butyl fluroxypyr.
Claims (15)
1. a herbicidal composition is characterized in that, one of active component is a cyhalofop-butyl, and two of active component is the different monooctyl ester of fluroxypyr.
2. herbicidal composition as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the percentage by weight of described active component cyhalofop-butyl or the different monooctyl ester of fluroxypyr is 2~95% of a composition total weight.
3. herbicidal composition as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the weight ratio of cyhalofop-butyl and the different monooctyl ester of fluroxypyr is 1: 4~2: 4 in the described composition.
4. as claim 1 or 2 or 3 described herbicidal compositions, it is characterized in that described active component becomes a kind of formulation with at least a carrier or auxiliary agent hybrid process.
5. herbicidal composition as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, described carrier is solid carrier or liquid-carrier.
6. herbicidal composition as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that described solid carrier is the one or more kinds of combinations wherein of clay, kaolin, white carbon, talcum, sulphur, active carbon, calcium carbonate, diatomite, sawdust, methylcellulose.
7. herbicidal composition as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, described liquid-carrier is aromatic compound such as dimethylbenzene or toluene, aliphatic hydrocarbon compounds such as kerosene, hexane or cyclohexane, halogenated hydrocarbon compound such as chlorobenzene or carrene, alcohols such as methyl alcohol, ethanol or isopropyl alcohol, ether compound such as ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, ester type compound such as ethyl acetate or butyl acetate, ketone compounds such as methyl ethyl ketone or cyclohexanone, nitrile compounds such as isobutyronitrile, sulfoxide compound such as dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), amides compound such as N, dinethylformamide or N, the N-dimethylacetylamide, the one or more kinds of combinations in vegetable oil such as soya-bean oil or the cottonseed oil.
8. herbicidal composition as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, described auxiliary agent is one or more mixing in emulsifier, wetting agent, dispersant, defoamer, stabilizing agent, the adhesive.
9. herbicidal composition as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that described emulsifier is one or more mixing in nonionic emulsifier such as dibenzyl xenyl APEO, styryl phenyl APEO, alkyl phenol formaldehyde resin polyoxyethylene ether, phenethyl phenyl polyoxyethylene one polyethenoxy ether, styryl phenol formaldehyde resin APEO, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene sulfosuccinate ester, polyoxyethylene fatty acid ester and polyoxyethylene aliphatic alcohol ether and ionic emulsifying agent such as alkylsulfonate, alkyl sulfate and the arylsulphonate etc.
10. herbicidal composition as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, described dispersant is one or more mixing in lignosulfonates, methylcellulose, the alkyl sulfonates.
11. herbicidal composition as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, described wetting agent is a sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate.
12. herbicidal composition as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, described defoamer is the alkylphenol-polyethenoxy fatty alcohol ether.
13. herbicidal composition as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, described stabilizing agent is a fatty acid polyoxy alkane alkene ester.
14. herbicidal composition as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, described adhesive is a soluble starch.
15. the described herbicidal composition of each claim of claim 1-26 can be used for preventing and treating paddy field weed.
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CN2010105926130A CN101999357A (en) | 2010-12-17 | 2010-12-17 | Herbicide composition and application thereof |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102204534A (en) * | 2011-04-12 | 2011-10-05 | 安徽丰乐农化有限责任公司 | Cyhalofop-butyl and fluroxypyr stem-leaf herbicide for paddy field |
CN102919031A (en) * | 2012-11-16 | 2013-02-13 | 金陵科技学院 | Grass control and sapling protecting method during culturing period of emergence for seedlings of trees |
US8420571B2 (en) | 2009-10-28 | 2013-04-16 | Dow Agrosciences, Llc | Synergistic herbicidal composition containing fluroxypyr and cyhalofop, metamifop or profoxydim |
CN103444720A (en) * | 2013-08-22 | 2013-12-18 | 河北省林业科学研究院 | Herbicide for stem and leaf treatment of hemerocallis fulva |
CN104621116A (en) * | 2013-11-15 | 2015-05-20 | 南京华洲药业有限公司 | Mixed herbicide containing aminopyralid and cyhalofop-butyl |
CN105613515A (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2016-06-01 | 李为忠 | Weed killer composition capable of being used for paddy field and application thereof |
CN106577667A (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-04-26 | 浙江天丰生物科学有限公司 | Herbicidal composition containing cyhalofop-butyl, fluroxypyr-meptyl and acifluorfen |
CN106577666A (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-04-26 | 浙江天丰生物科学有限公司 | Ternary combined weeding composition |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101595875A (en) * | 2009-07-10 | 2009-12-09 | 赵邦斌 | Fluroxypyr cyhalofop-butyl complex weedicide |
CN101627758A (en) * | 2009-05-25 | 2010-01-20 | 美丰农化有限公司 | Aqueous cyhalofop-butyl emulsion and preparation method thereof |
CN101784189A (en) * | 2007-08-22 | 2010-07-21 | 陶氏益农公司 | High-strength, low-temperature stable herbicidal formulations of fluroxypyr meptyl ester |
-
2010
- 2010-12-17 CN CN2010105926130A patent/CN101999357A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101784189A (en) * | 2007-08-22 | 2010-07-21 | 陶氏益农公司 | High-strength, low-temperature stable herbicidal formulations of fluroxypyr meptyl ester |
CN101627758A (en) * | 2009-05-25 | 2010-01-20 | 美丰农化有限公司 | Aqueous cyhalofop-butyl emulsion and preparation method thereof |
CN101595875A (en) * | 2009-07-10 | 2009-12-09 | 赵邦斌 | Fluroxypyr cyhalofop-butyl complex weedicide |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8420571B2 (en) | 2009-10-28 | 2013-04-16 | Dow Agrosciences, Llc | Synergistic herbicidal composition containing fluroxypyr and cyhalofop, metamifop or profoxydim |
CN102204534A (en) * | 2011-04-12 | 2011-10-05 | 安徽丰乐农化有限责任公司 | Cyhalofop-butyl and fluroxypyr stem-leaf herbicide for paddy field |
CN102919031A (en) * | 2012-11-16 | 2013-02-13 | 金陵科技学院 | Grass control and sapling protecting method during culturing period of emergence for seedlings of trees |
CN103444720A (en) * | 2013-08-22 | 2013-12-18 | 河北省林业科学研究院 | Herbicide for stem and leaf treatment of hemerocallis fulva |
CN104621116A (en) * | 2013-11-15 | 2015-05-20 | 南京华洲药业有限公司 | Mixed herbicide containing aminopyralid and cyhalofop-butyl |
CN105613515A (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2016-06-01 | 李为忠 | Weed killer composition capable of being used for paddy field and application thereof |
CN106577667A (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-04-26 | 浙江天丰生物科学有限公司 | Herbicidal composition containing cyhalofop-butyl, fluroxypyr-meptyl and acifluorfen |
CN106577666A (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-04-26 | 浙江天丰生物科学有限公司 | Ternary combined weeding composition |
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Application publication date: 20110406 |