CN101998625A - Method and device for sending location auxiliary data as well as base station - Google Patents

Method and device for sending location auxiliary data as well as base station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101998625A
CN101998625A CN2009100909738A CN200910090973A CN101998625A CN 101998625 A CN101998625 A CN 101998625A CN 2009100909738 A CN2009100909738 A CN 2009100909738A CN 200910090973 A CN200910090973 A CN 200910090973A CN 101998625 A CN101998625 A CN 101998625A
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base station
reference symbol
positioning assistance
assistance data
location
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CN2009100909738A
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Chinese (zh)
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吴昊
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ZTE Corp
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ZTE Corp
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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for sending location auxiliary data. The method comprises the following steps: a serving mobile location centre (SMLC) loads a parameter of a location reference symbol configured on the network side onto the location auxiliary data and sends the location auxiliary data. The invention also discloses a device for sending location auxiliary data. The device comprises a load unit for loading the parameter of the location reference symbol configured onto the network side on the location auxiliary data, and a sending unit for sending the location auxiliary data. The invention also discloses a base station for transmitting the location reference symbol specialized for locating user equipment (UE). In the invention, the UE can accurately measure the location reference symbol of an adjacent cell, and the obtained measurement result is more accurate, thereby improving the location accuracy of the UE and the location service quality.

Description

The sending method of positioning assistance data and device and base station
Technical field
The present invention relates to the location technology of user terminal (UE, User Equipment), relate in particular to a kind of sending method and device of positioning assistance data, and the base station of emission position reference symbol.
Background technology
In mobile communication system, UE can be by measuring adjacent a plurality of signal of base station time of advent, and the relative time of advent of signal calculated is poor, and estimates the position of UE in conjunction with the geographical location information of base station.For auxiliary UE measures the base station, network entity Serving Mobile Location Center (SMLC, Serving MobileLocation Center) relevant auxiliary data need be sent to UE, UE can measure the base station of appointment according to the auxiliary data that receives, and finally feeds back measurement data or feedback position information.
UE is when carrying out signal measurement to the base station, when particularly signal measurement is carried out in the base station under to the adjacent area, the interference that comes from current service cell is bigger, may cause failure like this to the neighboring area signal measurement, perhaps, the precision of measuring can not guarantee, thereby causes the measurement result or the locating information that report inaccurate, reduced the quality of whole positioning service.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of sending method and device of positioning assistance data, and a kind of base station, can realize the accurate location to UE.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that
A kind of sending method of positioning assistance data comprises:
Serving Mobile Location Center SMLC is carried on positioning assistance data with the parameter of the position reference symbol of network side configuration, and sends.
Preferably, described positioning assistance data also comprises in the geographical location information of timing information, base station of identification information, the base station of base station at least one.
Preferably, described method also comprises:
After described user terminal receives described positioning assistance data, the position reference symbol of the base station that identifies in the described positioning assistance data is measured.
Preferably, described position reference symbol be transmitting power be higher than data transfer signal transmitting power and with the signal that is exclusively used in location survey of the different frequencies of described data transfer signal.
A kind of base station comprises:
Be used to launch the position reference symbol that is exclusively used in the user terminal location, wherein, described position reference symbol is transmitting power and the different frequency with described data transfer signal that transmitting power is higher than data transfer signal.
A kind of dispensing device of positioning assistance data comprises:
Load bearing unit is used for the parameter of the position reference symbol of network side configuration is carried on positioning assistance data; And
Transmitting element is used to send described positioning assistance data.
Preferably, described positioning assistance data also comprises in the geographical location information of timing information, base station of identification information, the base station of base station at least one.
Preferably, described device also comprises:
Receiving element is used to receive described positioning assistance data; And
Measuring unit, the position reference symbol that is used for base station that described positioning assistance data is identified is measured.
Preferably, described position reference symbol be transmitting power be higher than data transfer signal transmitting power and with the signal that is exclusively used in location survey of the different frequencies of described data transfer signal.
Base station of the present invention is exclusively used in the position reference symbol of user terminal location, network side is notified to UE by positioning assistance data with the information of the position reference symbol of base station, when UE receives positioning assistance data, the position reference symbol that is obtained measured get final product, because the transmitting power of position reference symbol is higher than the transmitting power and the different frequency with described data transfer signal of data transfer signal, therefore, the signal of UE current service cell is very little to the interference of position reference symbol, UE can accurately measure the position reference symbol of adjacent area, the measurement result that obtains is also more accurate, thereby promoted the accuracy of UE location, improved location quality of service.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the sending method of positioning assistance data of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the composition structural representation of the dispensing device of positioning assistance data of the present invention.
Embodiment
Basic thought of the present invention is: base station is exclusively used in the position reference symbol of user terminal location, network side is notified to UE by positioning assistance data with the information of the position reference symbol of base station, when UE receives positioning assistance data, can measure according to the position reference symbol that is obtained, because the transmitting power of position reference symbol is higher than the transmitting power and the different frequency with described data transfer signal of data transfer signal, therefore, the signal of UE current service cell is very little to the interference of position reference symbol, UE can accurately measure the position reference symbol of adjacent area, the measurement result that obtains is also more accurate, thereby promoted the accuracy of UE location, improved location quality of service.
For making the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, by the following examples and with reference to accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in more detail.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the sending method of positioning assistance data of the present invention, and as shown in Figure 1, the sending method of positioning assistance data of the present invention may further comprise the steps:
Step 101: when network need obtain the positional information of certain user terminal (such as in urgent call, network need position user terminal present located position), send Location Request to this user terminal by network entity SMLC, the positioning assistance data that accessory terminal is positioned sends to this user terminal simultaneously.Because user terminal needs according to signal of base station is measured the time of advent, thereby the time of advent of signal is poor between calculation base station, thereby calculate the residing position of user terminal, so network need be indicated the tabulation of the base station that needs its signal of measurement in positioning assistance data.The information that should comprise reference base station (serving BS that user terminal is current) in the tabulation perhaps, comprises reference base station and other information for the candidate base station of measuring (the adjacent base station of reference base station).Comprise at least a of following information in each base station information: the parameter of the position reference symbol that geographical location information, network side disposed of the sign of base station, the timing information of base station, base station.Positioning assistance data structure of the present invention is as shown in table 1:
Figure B2009100909738D0000041
Table 1
Wherein, the concrete structure of the reference base station information in the table 1 and the item of information that comprises are as shown in table 2:
Table 2
Base Station Identification in the table 2 comprises the cell physical address (PCI of sub-district under physical layer identifications such as the base station, PhysicalCell Identity), also can be the overall identification such as the Cell Global Identity (CGI of sub-district under the base station, CellGlobalIdentifier), can realize sign by above-mentioned cell ID to the base station.Wherein, the concrete structure of the candidate base station information in the table 1 and the item of information that comprises are as shown in table 3:
Figure B2009100909738D0000051
Table 3
Table 1 to the data structure in the table 3 can be described with following procedural language:
MeasResults::= SEQUENCE{
reference_cell Referenc?eCell,
candidate_celllist CandidateCellList
},
ReferenceCell::=SEQUENCE{
Physical?cell?id?or/and?global?cell?id;
Timing?information;
Geographical?information;
}
CandidateCellList::=SEQUENCE?(SIZE?(1…maxCandidateCell))OFCandidateCell
CandidateCell::=SEQUENCE{
Physical?cell?id?or/and?global?cell?id;
Timing?information;
Geographical?information;
Positioning?Reference?Signal;
}
Position reference symbol in the table 3 is the position reference symbol that is exclusively used in the user terminal location of base station, its transmitting power is higher than the transmitting power that the base station is used for the signal of transfer of data, and it is different with the frequency of the data transfer signal of base station, like this, when the position reference symbol that carries out the adjacent area in the sub-district of user terminal at Current Serving BTS is measured, the interference of the data transfer signal of Serving cell will be smaller, can realize the measurement to the position reference symbol more exactly.The parameter information of position reference symbol mainly comprises the frequency information of position reference symbol.
Step 102: user terminal can be measured according to the information that positioning assistance data comprises after receiving positioning assistance data.
User terminal is measured the signal of base station according to received table 1 to the base station information in the table 3, wherein, when signal measurement is carried out in the adjacent base station of base station under the user terminal current service cell, can position measurement according to positioning assistance data, at this moment, can measure with the position reference symbol of adjacent base station, based on the characteristics of aforementioned position reference symbol as can be known, the measurement result of the position reference symbol that is obtained will be more accurate, will be more accurate also to the location that user terminal is done.Need to prove,, also can realize signal measurement by measuring its position reference symbol for the user terminal current serving BS.
Among the present invention, the emission of position reference symbol is all supported in the base station in the network.
Fig. 2 is the composition structural representation of the dispensing device of positioning assistance data of the present invention, as shown in Figure 2, the dispensing device of positioning assistance data of the present invention comprises load bearing unit 20 and transmitting element 21, wherein, load bearing unit 20 is used for the parameter of the position reference symbol of network side configuration is carried on positioning assistance data; Transmitting element 21 is used to send described positioning assistance data.Described positioning assistance data also comprises at least one in the geographical location information of timing information, base station of identification information, the base station of base station.Described position reference symbol be transmitting power be higher than data transfer signal transmitting power and with the signal that is exclusively used in location survey of the different frequencies of described data transfer signal.
As shown in Figure 2, the dispensing device of positioning assistance data of the present invention also comprises receiving element 22 and measuring unit 23, and wherein, receiving element 22 is used to receive described positioning assistance data; Measuring unit 23 is used for the position reference symbol of base station that described positioning assistance data is identified and measures.
Those skilled in the art are to be understood that, the dispensing device of positioning assistance data shown in Figure 2 is to be provided with for the sending method that realizes aforesaid positioning assistance data, each processing unit can be understood with reference to aforementioned method shown in Figure 1 in the device shown in Figure 2, its function can realize by the program that runs on the processor, also can realize by concrete logical circuit.Receiving element 22 among Fig. 2 and measuring unit 23 are not the essential features that realizes the dispensing device of positioning assistance data of the present invention, only are to optimize feature.
The above is preferred embodiment of the present invention only, is not to be used to limit protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. the sending method of a positioning assistance data is characterized in that, comprising:
Serving Mobile Location Center SMLC is carried on positioning assistance data with the parameter of the position reference symbol of network side configuration, and sends.
2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described positioning assistance data also comprises at least one in the geographical location information of timing information, base station of identification information, the base station of base station.
3. method according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described method also comprises:
After described user terminal receives described positioning assistance data, the position reference symbol of the base station that identifies in the described positioning assistance data is measured.
4. according to each described method in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that, described position reference symbol be transmitting power be higher than data transfer signal transmitting power and with the signal that is exclusively used in location survey of the different frequencies of described data transfer signal.
5. a base station is characterized in that, comprising:
Be used to launch the position reference symbol that is exclusively used in the user terminal location, wherein, described position reference symbol is transmitting power and the different frequency with described data transfer signal that transmitting power is higher than data transfer signal.
6. the dispensing device of a positioning assistance data is characterized in that, comprising:
Load bearing unit is used for the parameter of the position reference symbol of network side configuration is carried on positioning assistance data; And
Transmitting element is used to send described positioning assistance data.
7. device according to claim 6 is characterized in that, described positioning assistance data also comprises at least one in the geographical location information of timing information, base station of identification information, the base station of base station.
8. device according to claim 7 is characterized in that, described device also comprises:
Receiving element is used to receive described positioning assistance data; And
Measuring unit, the position reference symbol that is used for base station that described positioning assistance data is identified is measured.
9. according to each described device in the claim 6 to 8, it is characterized in that, described position reference symbol be transmitting power be higher than data transfer signal transmitting power and with the signal that is exclusively used in location survey of the different frequencies of described data transfer signal.
CN2009100909738A 2009-08-17 2009-08-17 Method and device for sending location auxiliary data as well as base station Pending CN101998625A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019061208A1 (en) * 2017-09-28 2019-04-04 华为技术有限公司 Data transmission method, server and base station
WO2020143619A1 (en) * 2019-01-07 2020-07-16 中国移动通信有限公司研究院 Positioning measurement method and device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019061208A1 (en) * 2017-09-28 2019-04-04 华为技术有限公司 Data transmission method, server and base station
WO2020143619A1 (en) * 2019-01-07 2020-07-16 中国移动通信有限公司研究院 Positioning measurement method and device

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Application publication date: 20110330