CN103024895A - Positioning method for positioning by combining GPS (global positioning system) with base station - Google Patents
Positioning method for positioning by combining GPS (global positioning system) with base station Download PDFInfo
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- CN103024895A CN103024895A CN 201110282383 CN201110282383A CN103024895A CN 103024895 A CN103024895 A CN 103024895A CN 201110282383 CN201110282383 CN 201110282383 CN 201110282383 A CN201110282383 A CN 201110282383A CN 103024895 A CN103024895 A CN 103024895A
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Abstract
The invention aims at providing a positioning method for positioning by combining a GPS (global positioning system) with a base station. Compared with the existing produces, positioning can be performed via the GPS in places with a signal, and a user can realize positioning via the base station positioning system of a mobile operating network in places without a signal, thus solving the application limit of mobile phone positioning methods in the prior art, and performing mobile phone positioning better; the positioning accuracy is high, and the coverage range is large; and the aim according to the invention is realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of localization method, particularly a kind of GPS of location technology that is applied in communication and the navigation is combined the localization method of locating with the base station.
Background technology
The mobile phone location is the positional information (latitude and longitude coordinates) of obtaining cell phone or mobile phone users by specific location technology, marks technology or the service of the position of the object that is positioned at electronic chart.General application technology has two kinds, a kind of locate mode that is based on the base station of mobile operation network, and another kind is based on the locate mode of global positioning system; The locate mode of the base station of movement-based operation network is to utilize the base station that the measuring and calculating distance of the distance of mobile phone is determined mobile phone location, do not need mobile phone to have the global positioning system stationkeeping ability, scope is larger, but precision largely depends on the distribution of base station and the size of coverage, has the time error can be above one kilometer.To be the locating module that utilizes the global positioning system on the mobile phone based on the locate mode of global positioning system send to the backstage, location with oneself position signalling realizes the mobile phone location, and precision is higher.
Mobile phone terminal major part in the market all is to adopt single locate mode, such as, if only adopt the global positioning system locate mode, local or indoor during without global positioning system signal at poor signal often can't position; And if only adopt the locate mode of the base station of movement-based operation network, place and the actual deviation of location are larger; At present, lack and a kind ofly can have high accuracy, can reach again the mobile phone positioning method of wide coverage.
Such as number of patent application be: CN201010258009.4, publication number is: the patent of invention of CN102014336A " a kind of mobile phone positioning method based on global positioning system " discloses a kind of mobile phone positioning method based on global positioning system, described mobile phone can be registered at third-party server first, the global positioning system positional information that mobile phone after the registration will receive in real time is sent to described third-party server, and third-party server is sent to other mobile phones with the mobile phone global positioning system positional information that receives and shows; By the way, positional information each other can be known easily between the cellphone subscriber, according to this positional information, the other side can be found smoothly.But its shortcoming is, continues in the bad situation when signal occurring, and this function just can not realize smoothly even can't realize.
And for example, number of patent application is 200910190374.3, publication number is: the patent of invention of 101668245A " a kind of method that realizes the mobile phone location by the mobile communication base station " discloses a kind of method that realizes the mobile phone location by the mobile communication base station, mobile phone sends solicited message to current peripheral base station, and current peripheral base station feeds back to mobile phone; Mobile phone sends to the Location based service device to the base station position information that obtains by mobile Internet, after the Location based service device is mutual with base station position information and Google global positioning system by the classification base station locating information is turned back to mobile phone, show the current residing geographical location information of user at mobile phone.
With respect to prior art, this invention is not high for the configuration requirement of mobile phone, only produces very little data traffic between cellphone subscriber and location-server, and the user is as long as just can realize the location by this method in the place that the mobile base station signal is arranged.But its weak point is: when the mobile base station that do not have around user's the mobile phone to respond to, the method just can't realize, also has simultaneously the limitation of movement.
Therefore, need especially a kind of GPS be combined with the base station location localization method, solved the problem of above-mentioned existing existence.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of GPS to be combined the localization method of location with the base station, solved the limitation that mobile phone positioning method is used in the prior art, better carry out the mobile phone location, positioning accuracy is high, and coverage is large.
To achieve these goals, technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of GPS be combined with the base station location localization method, it is characterized in that, it comprises the steps:
Step 1, initialization are networked automatically by the cell phone map navigation system, send Location Request by the unify architecture system of mobile operation network of global positioning system respectively;
The base station of step 2, GPS satellite receiver and mobile operation network returns to mobile phone terminal with locating information respectively;
Step 4, cell phone map location-server judge whether the locating information of global positioning system is obtained successfully, if the location of global positioning system success, the cell phone map location-server returns one first marking variable, and mobile phone adopts global positioning system to position, and enters step 5; If the global positioning system location is unsuccessful, the cell phone map location-server returns one second marking variable, and mobile phone adopts the architecture system of mobile operation network to position, and enters step 6;
Step 6, cell phone map server return the locating information of architecture system of mobile operation network to mobile phone;
The cell phone map location-server of step 7, user mobile phone end can move the base station of operation network and GPS satellite receiver from trend by the transmission of wireless signals mode and send and upgrade position requests and automatically upgrade.
In one embodiment of the invention, in the described step 1, send Location Request by global positioning system and refer to that cell phone map passes through the GPS chip in the mobile phone, start the GPS location, send Location Request by antenna for mobile phone to the gps satellite receiver.
In one embodiment of the invention, in the described step 1, architecture system by mobile operation network sends the Location Request cell phone map by the SIM card in the mobile phone, starts the architecture system of mobile operation network, sends Location Request to the base station of mobile operation network.
In one embodiment of the invention, in the described step 2, the GPS satellite receiver carries out data interaction by wireless mode and mobile phone, and the latitude and longitude coordinates in the locating information is returned to the user mobile phone end by wireless mode.
In one embodiment of the invention, in the described step 2, thereby the architecture system of mobile operation network obtains concrete base station geographic position by operator's base station number of analyzing in the SIM cards of mobile phones, is back to mobile phone terminal by the wireless signal mode again.
In one embodiment of the invention, in the described step 3, described long the connection refers to can send continuously a plurality of packets in a connection, then disconnects, and during connecting maintenance, if there is not Packet Generation, needs both sides to send out the link detecting bag.
GPS of the present invention be combined with the base station location localization method, compare with present product, in the place that signal is arranged, can position by global positioning system, in the place that does not have signal, the user can realize the location by the architecture system of mobile operation network, solved the limitation that mobile phone positioning method is used in the prior art, better carried out the mobile phone location, positioning accuracy is high, coverage is large, realizes purpose of the present invention.
Characteristics of the present invention can be consulted the detailed description of the graphic and following better execution mode of this case and be obtained to be well understood to.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that GPS of the present invention is combined the schematic flow sheet of localization method of location with the base station.
Embodiment
For technological means, creation characteristic that the present invention is realized, reach purpose and effect is easy to understand, further set forth the present invention below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, GPS of the present invention be combined with the base station location localization method, it comprises the steps:
Step 1, initialization are networked automatically by the cell phone map navigation system, send Location Request by the unify architecture system of mobile operation network of global positioning system respectively;
The base station 200 of step 2, GPS satellite receiver 100 and mobile operation network returns to locating information respectively mobile phone terminal 300;
Step 4, cell phone map location-server 400 judge whether the locating information of global positioning system is obtained successfully, if the location of global positioning system success, cell phone map location-server 400 returns one first marking variable (among the present invention, be defined as 1), mobile phone adopts global positioning system to position, and enters step 5; If the global positioning system location is unsuccessful, cell phone map location-server 400 returns one second marking variable (among the present invention, being defined as 0), and mobile phone adopts the architecture system of mobile operation network to position, and enters step 6;
Step 6, cell phone map server 400 return the locating information of architecture system of mobile operation network to mobile phone;
The cell phone map location-server 400 of step 7, user mobile phone end 300 can move the base station 200 of operation network and GPS satellite receiver 100 from trend by the transmission of wireless signals mode and send and upgrade position requests and automatically upgrade.
In the present invention, in the described step 1, send Location Request by global positioning system and refer to that cell phone map passes through the GPS chip in the mobile phone, start the GPS location, send Location Request by antenna for mobile phone to the gps satellite receiver.
In the present invention, in the described step 1, the architecture system by mobile operation network sends the Location Request cell phone map by the SIM card in the mobile phone, starts the architecture system of mobile operation network, sends Location Request to the base station of mobile operation network.
In the present invention, in the described step 2, the GPS satellite receiver carries out data interaction by wireless mode and mobile phone, and the latitude and longitude coordinates in the locating information is returned to the user mobile phone end by wireless mode.
In the present invention, in the described step 2, thereby the architecture system of mobile operation network obtains concrete base station geographic position by operator's base station number of analyzing in the SIM cards of mobile phones, is back to mobile phone terminal by the wireless signal mode again.
In the present invention, in the described step 3, described long the connection refers to can send continuously a plurality of packets in a connection, then disconnects, and during connecting maintenance, if there is not Packet Generation, needs both sides to send out the link detecting bag.
Above demonstration and described basic principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and the specification is principle of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the present invention.The protection range that the present invention requires is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (6)
1. a GPS is combined the localization method of location with the base station, it is characterized in that, it comprises the steps:
Step 1, initialization are networked automatically by the cell phone map navigation system, send Location Request by the unify architecture system of mobile operation network of global positioning system respectively;
The base station of step 2, GPS satellite receiver and mobile operation network returns to mobile phone terminal with locating information respectively;
Step 3, mobile phone terminal are uploaded to the cell phone map location-server to the locating information that obtains by long the connection, comprise the latitude and longitude information of current location in the locating information of global positioning system;
Step 4, cell phone map location-server judge whether the locating information of global positioning system is obtained successfully, if the location of global positioning system success, the cell phone map location-server returns one first marking variable, and mobile phone adopts global positioning system to position, and enters step 5; If the global positioning system location is unsuccessful, the cell phone map location-server returns one second marking variable, and mobile phone adopts the architecture system of mobile operation network to position, and enters step 6;
Step 5, cell phone map location-server by mobile phone terminal cell phone map and the information transmission protocol restoring to normal position information between the cell phone map location-server to mobile phone;
Step 6, cell phone map server return the locating information of architecture system of mobile operation network to mobile phone;
The cell phone map location-server of step 7, user mobile phone end can move the base station of operation network and GPS satellite receiver from trend by the transmission of wireless signals mode and send and upgrade position requests and automatically upgrade.
GPS according to claim 1 be combined with the base station location localization method, it is characterized in that, in the described step 1, send Location Request by global positioning system and refer to that cell phone map passes through the GPS chip in the mobile phone, start the GPS location, send Location Request by antenna for mobile phone to the gps satellite receiver.
GPS according to claim 1 be combined with the base station location localization method, it is characterized in that, in the described step 1, architecture system by mobile operation network sends the Location Request cell phone map by the SIM card in the mobile phone, start the architecture system of mobile operation network, send Location Request to the base station of mobile operation network.
GPS according to claim 1 be combined with the base station location localization method, it is characterized in that, in the described step 2, the GPS satellite receiver carries out data interaction by wireless mode and mobile phone, and the latitude and longitude coordinates in the locating information is returned to the user mobile phone end by wireless mode.
GPS according to claim 1 be combined with the base station location localization method, it is characterized in that, in the described step 2, thereby the architecture system of mobile operation network obtains concrete base station geographic position by operator's base station number of analyzing in the SIM cards of mobile phones, is back to mobile phone terminal by the wireless signal mode again.
GPS according to claim 1 be combined with the base station location localization method, it is characterized in that, in the described step 3, described long the connection refers to can send continuously a plurality of packets in a connection, then disconnect, during connecting maintenance, if there is not Packet Generation, need both sides to send out the link detecting bag.
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Cited By (9)
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CN104968049A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-10-07 | 北京奇虎科技有限公司 | A method for positioning a navigation device and the navigation device |
CN105933862A (en) * | 2016-04-13 | 2016-09-07 | 北京搜狗科技发展有限公司 | Mobile terminal and positioning method and device thereof |
CN106646573A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-05-10 | 烟台中飞海装科技有限公司 | Method of positioning person in urban area and location sending device |
CN106658627A (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2017-05-10 | 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 | Automatic switching control method and system of AGPS servers based on mobile terminal |
CN106793081A (en) * | 2017-01-23 | 2017-05-31 | 北京思特奇信息技术股份有限公司 | A kind of localization method and device based on base station |
CN108445521A (en) * | 2018-03-09 | 2018-08-24 | 武汉派蒂科技有限责任公司 | A kind of pet positioning device and method |
CN109115190A (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2019-01-01 | 陕西万迪信息科技有限公司 | Low and medium voltage distribution network engineering survey intelligent terminal Internet-based and method |
CN110225459A (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2019-09-10 | 北京指掌易科技有限公司 | The method of geography fence is judged under the conditions of a kind of weak net |
CN111638537A (en) * | 2020-08-03 | 2020-09-08 | 成都瑞达科讯科技有限公司 | Indoor and outdoor multi-technology fusion positioning method |
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- 2011-09-21 CN CN 201110282383 patent/CN103024895A/en active Pending
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104968049A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-10-07 | 北京奇虎科技有限公司 | A method for positioning a navigation device and the navigation device |
CN104968049B (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2016-07-13 | 北京奇虎科技有限公司 | A method for positioning a navigation device and the navigation device |
CN105933862A (en) * | 2016-04-13 | 2016-09-07 | 北京搜狗科技发展有限公司 | Mobile terminal and positioning method and device thereof |
CN106658627A (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2017-05-10 | 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 | Automatic switching control method and system of AGPS servers based on mobile terminal |
CN106646573A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-05-10 | 烟台中飞海装科技有限公司 | Method of positioning person in urban area and location sending device |
CN106793081A (en) * | 2017-01-23 | 2017-05-31 | 北京思特奇信息技术股份有限公司 | A kind of localization method and device based on base station |
CN108445521A (en) * | 2018-03-09 | 2018-08-24 | 武汉派蒂科技有限责任公司 | A kind of pet positioning device and method |
CN109115190A (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2019-01-01 | 陕西万迪信息科技有限公司 | Low and medium voltage distribution network engineering survey intelligent terminal Internet-based and method |
CN110225459A (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2019-09-10 | 北京指掌易科技有限公司 | The method of geography fence is judged under the conditions of a kind of weak net |
CN111638537A (en) * | 2020-08-03 | 2020-09-08 | 成都瑞达科讯科技有限公司 | Indoor and outdoor multi-technology fusion positioning method |
CN111638537B (en) * | 2020-08-03 | 2020-11-06 | 成都瑞达科讯科技有限公司 | Indoor and outdoor multi-technology fusion positioning method |
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Application publication date: 20130403 |