CN101994406A - House - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- CN101994406A CN101994406A CN2009103055448A CN200910305544A CN101994406A CN 101994406 A CN101994406 A CN 101994406A CN 2009103055448 A CN2009103055448 A CN 2009103055448A CN 200910305544 A CN200910305544 A CN 200910305544A CN 101994406 A CN101994406 A CN 101994406A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- house
- elementary cell
- wall
- ceiling
- module
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/348—Structures composed of units comprising at least considerable parts of two sides of a room, e.g. box-like or cell-like units closed or in skeleton form
- E04B1/34815—Elements not integrated in a skeleton
- E04B1/3483—Elements not integrated in a skeleton the supporting structure consisting of metal
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/348—Structures composed of units comprising at least considerable parts of two sides of a room, e.g. box-like or cell-like units closed or in skeleton form
- E04B2001/34876—Structures composed of units comprising at least considerable parts of two sides of a room, e.g. box-like or cell-like units closed or in skeleton form with a sloping or barrel roof
- E04B2001/34884—Structures composed of units comprising at least considerable parts of two sides of a room, e.g. box-like or cell-like units closed or in skeleton form with a sloping or barrel roof creating a living space between several units
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/348—Structures composed of units comprising at least considerable parts of two sides of a room, e.g. box-like or cell-like units closed or in skeleton form
- E04B2001/34892—Means allowing access to the units, e.g. stairs or cantilevered gangways
Abstract
The invention discloses a house, comprising wall bodies and a ceiling. The wall bodies enclose a containing space; the ceiling is arranged on the wall bodies and covers the containing space; and each wall body comprises multiple serialized basic units connected mutually, and at least one basic unit is a functional module with a functional device. The building or dismantling process of the house of the invention is fast, reliable and safe; the basic units, the ceiling as well as subsidiary facilities and devices can be quickly and efficiently transported; in addition, the inner spaces of the basic units can be used as rooms, which is convenient; and meanwhile, when a factory is built, the basic units with standardized functions and modularized functions can be quickly combined and designed just according to the design demands, thus the house has excellent interchangeability, expansibility and abutment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of house, relate in particular to a kind of house of being convenient to move.
Background technology
In a single day general the building up in present house just is difficult to move, building this house generally wastes time and energy, and cost is higher; And when no longer needing this house, can only implement explosion to it on original building ground, explosion and later cleaning work are also required great effort; In addition, material major part originally all can not be recycled, and environment is caused adverse effect.
Yet for the provisional house in the disaster and communal facility, industrial building and interim stadiums etc., people often wish that it can move to the place that needs easily, so that can satisfy people's needs at short notice.Particularly,, require enterprise that fast reaction is carried out in market demand zone usually, fast supply and capture the demand zone in today of increasingly competitiveization of the marketization for the industrial building.When the market demand changed, enterprise moved from the former address fast, to adapt to and to supply new market demand zone.Perhaps enterprise runs strategic consideration for other, need carry out the migration in factory site.Yet, huge expense that the construction of new factory is required and the construction period of long period, the handling problem of original factory building and facility, and serious this type of strategic purpose of restriction such as the problem in the moving process realizes.And newly-built or resettlement need redesign the ornaments in the house and arrange, very inconvenience during the house as required.
Summary of the invention
In view of foregoing, be necessary to provide a kind of house of building, being convenient to move be convenient to.
A kind of house, it comprises body of wall and ceiling, and body of wall surrounds spatial accommodation, and ceiling is located on the body of wall and is hidden this spatial accommodation, this body of wall comprises the elementary cell of a plurality of interconnective seriations, and at least one described elementary cell is the functional module group that is provided with function device.
The building in house of the present invention or dismantle that process is all very quick, reliable, safety, and the transportation of elementary cell, ceiling and ancillary facility and equipment can both be to carry out fast and efficiently.In addition, the inner space of elementary cell can be used as the room and uses, and is very convenient.Simultaneously, when building factory, only need according to designing requirement, the elementary cell of function standardizing and functional multiplier is carried out rapid combination design get final product, therefore, described house possesses good interchangeability, autgmentability, butt joint.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view in the house of better embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view of body of wall in the house of better embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is first kind of elementary cell schematic diagram in the house of better embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is second kind of elementary cell schematic diagram in the house of better embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the third elementary cell schematic diagram in the house of better embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the 4th kind of elementary cell schematic diagram in the house of better embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the schematic perspective view in the house of another better embodiment of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and the specific embodiments house of the present invention is described in further details.
See also Fig. 1, the house 100 of better embodiment of the present invention comprises body of wall 102 and ceiling 104, and this body of wall 102 is for fixing on the ground, and ceiling 104 is fixed in body of wall 102 tops.
This body of wall 102 comprises a plurality of elementary cells 106.In the present embodiment, elementary cell 106 is rectangular-shaped, and body of wall 102 comprises 28 elementary cells 106, according to five every layer of length directions, two-layer altogether, two every layer of widths, two-layer mode these elementary cells 106 of arranging altogether can obtain body of wall shown in Figure 1 102.Certainly, these a plurality of elementary cells 106 also can be arranged according to other modes, for example body of wall 102 is arranged to any number of plies according to the height needs, and is end to end with the elementary cell of one deck, and the length of body of wall 102 and width also can be provided with and the elementary cell 106 of arranging varying number as required.And in the present embodiment, the size of each elementary cell 106, shape are identical.The shape and size that are appreciated that each elementary cell 106 all can change, and just the elementary cell 106 of cuboid is more convenient at formation body of wall 102, the convenience when adopting measure-alike elementary cell 106 also can increase formation body of wall 102.This body of wall 102 can surround rectangle or circle etc. according to the different arrangement modes of elementary cell 106.
Above-mentioned a plurality of elementary cell 106 has surrounded spatial accommodation 1020 jointly.Body of wall 102 comprises towards spatial accommodation top margin 1,024 1020 outsides, the top.This ceiling 104 is fixed in top margin 1024 places of body of wall 102, thereby with spatial accommodation 1020 top seals.This spatial accommodation 1020 can be used as the factory building of place machine or the athletic ground in sports palace etc.In the present embodiment, this ceiling 104 is for can be used for air film, especially U.S. ASATI company (Air Structures AmericanTechnologies, the large span air film of Inc.) being researched and developed of building construction, this air film also has stable, safe characteristics, can be used for permanent construction.This have the large span air film especially is adapted to industrial building, sports palace as the house 100 of ceiling 104 a long span building.In the spatial accommodation 1020 in house 100 or outside the house 100 stair 1026 can be set as required.
This elementary cell 106 comprises wall (figure mark), and wall surrounds an inner space, so this elementary cell 106 is inner object with space, and it is as the room in house 100, as the equipment chamber in office, warehouse or sports palace etc.Each elementary cell 106 is an independently integral body, and in the present embodiment, this elementary cell 106 is a container, so the transportation of elementary cell 106 is also very convenient.For ease of the manufacturing of elementary cell 106 and by increasing, subtract or replacing the conversion that elementary cell 106 realizes body of wall 102 structures, elementary cell 106 designs for seriation, be that elementary cell 106 has certain several specific sizes and structure, elementary cell 106 is designed to the elementary cell 106 of multiple seriation.
This elementary cell 106 promptly designs different types of functional module group for modularity designs, and every kind of elementary cell 106 realizes different separately functions.Each elementary cell 106 can be the different functional module group that different function devices is set respectively, for example, see also Fig. 3 to Fig. 6, each elementary cell 106 is respectively the module 106a of office, warehouse module 106b, constant temperature and humidity module 106c, air compressor machine module 106d, for making its internal part as seen, do not show the partial sidewall of elementary cell 106 among Fig. 3 to Fig. 6.Be provided with office equipment such as file cabinet 1061 and desk 1062 in the module 106a of office.Be provided with storage facilities such as storage cabinet 1063 and desk 1064 in the warehouse module 106b.Be provided with thermostatic constant wet equipment 1065 in the constant temperature and humidity module 106c.Be provided with air compressor machine 1066 air-pressure equipments such as grade that are used for the conditioning chamber internal pressure in the air compressor machine module 106d.Like this, when building or during resettlement factory, only need, the elementary cell 106 of function standardizing and functional multiplier is carried out rapid combination design get final product, do not need other design room and ancillary facility to build fully according to designing requirement, very convenient; When need are adjusted the formation of the function between the outhouse in house 100, only need replacing, increase or minimizing function corresponding module to get final product.Therefore, this house 100 possesses good interchangeability, autgmentability, butt joint.Be appreciated that this elementary cell 106 also can be designed to other functional module group as required.In addition, each serial elementary cell 106 all can comprise different functional module group, and when building house 100, each functional module group is as an overall structure.
When needs are arranged, can on wherein one or more, offer door 108 or window (figure does not show).This door 108 or window can be pre-formed when making elementary cell 106 on demand, also can offer as required when building house 100.
Each adjacent elementary cell 106 connects by the dismountable structures such as fixed head that are fixedly attached to each elementary cell 106.Adjacent elementary cell 106 realizes sealing in case spatial accommodation 1020 communicates with the external world by the gap between the elementary cell 106 by seal.
The building in house 100 of the present invention or dismantle that process is all very quick, reliable, safety.And the transportation of elementary cell 106, ceiling 104 and ancillary facility and equipment can both be to carry out fast and efficiently.In addition, this house 100 has large span, high reliability, high security.Elementary cell 106 all is standardization, design of modularization, and it is very convenient to produce.
The application that is appreciated that this house 100 is not limited to as industrial building and sports palace, and it also can be applicable to guild hall, exhibition hall, provisional house etc.
See also Fig. 7, house 200 is an another embodiment of the invention, and it comprises body of wall 202 and ceiling 204.House 200 is with the difference in house 100: the body of wall 202 in house 200 is made of 38 elementary cells, the arrangement mode of elementary cell is different from house 100, and the elementary cell that body of wall 202 adopts is the functional module group that is different from house 100, to satisfy the different functional requirement in house 200.
In addition, those skilled in the art also can do other and change in spirit of the present invention, and these variations of doing according to spirit of the present invention all should be included in invention which is intended to be protected certainly.
Claims (8)
1. house, it comprises body of wall and ceiling, and body of wall surrounds spatial accommodation, and ceiling is located on the body of wall and is hidden this spatial accommodation, it is characterized in that: this body of wall comprises the elementary cell of a plurality of interconnective seriations, and at least one described elementary cell is the functional module group that is provided with function device.
2. house as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described body of wall is for fixing on the ground, and described body of wall comprises one deck elementary cell at least, and is end to end with the elementary cell of one deck.
3. house as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described ceiling is an air film.
4. house as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described elementary cell has the size and the structure of seriation.
5. house as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: described elementary cell is a container, and it has the inner space.
6. house as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: different function devices is set in the described elementary cell constitutes different functional module group, this functional module group is an overall structure.
7. house as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described elementary cell is at least a in office's module, warehouse module, constant temperature and humidity module, the air compressor machine module, and described office module, warehouse module, constant temperature and humidity module, air compressor machine module are respectively the elementary cell that is provided with office equipment, storage facilities, thermostatic constant wet equipment, is used for the air-pressure equipment of conditioning chamber internal pressure.
8. house as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: adopt dismountable mode to fixedly connected between each elementary cell of described ceiling and body of wall, body of wall.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009103055448A CN101994406A (en) | 2009-08-12 | 2009-08-12 | House |
| US12/612,085 US20110036022A1 (en) | 2009-08-12 | 2009-11-04 | Movable building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009103055448A CN101994406A (en) | 2009-08-12 | 2009-08-12 | House |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101994406A true CN101994406A (en) | 2011-03-30 |
Family
ID=43587733
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009103055448A Pending CN101994406A (en) | 2009-08-12 | 2009-08-12 | House |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20110036022A1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN101994406A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105251198A (en) * | 2014-07-10 | 2016-01-20 | 戴见霖 | Mobile venue and building method thereof |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2668216A1 (en) * | 2008-06-03 | 2009-12-03 | Atlantic Bioventure Centre | Modular portable micro-factory system |
| IL233641B (en) * | 2014-07-14 | 2019-03-31 | Klein Amos | Containers shelter |
| CA2911779A1 (en) * | 2014-11-12 | 2016-05-12 | Newterra Ltd | Intermodal container building structures and methods |
| JP2016160693A (en) * | 2015-03-03 | 2016-09-05 | 株式会社 デベロップ | Container building |
| EP3535204A4 (en) * | 2016-11-01 | 2020-07-01 | Storage IP LLC | Self-storage facility, fabrication, and methodology |
| US10920414B2 (en) | 2018-03-21 | 2021-02-16 | Best Gen Modular, Inc. | Reinforcing structure for modular building construction |
| US11649627B2 (en) | 2020-07-21 | 2023-05-16 | Best Gen Modular, Inc. | Laminated lumber constructed volumetric modular unit for modular building construction |
| US11549275B2 (en) | 2020-07-21 | 2023-01-10 | Best Gen Modular, Inc. | Volumetric modular unit for modular building construction |
Family Cites Families (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3497606A (en) * | 1967-10-11 | 1970-02-24 | Hughes Aircraft Co | Combination inflatable and hard shelters |
| US3680273A (en) * | 1969-10-31 | 1972-08-01 | Bigelow F E Jun | Assembly of collapsed buildings for shipping |
| US3678639A (en) * | 1970-08-24 | 1972-07-25 | Park Planning Inc | Mobile home arrangement |
| US3855743A (en) * | 1970-10-15 | 1974-12-24 | A Wokas | Building construction |
| US3925679A (en) * | 1973-09-21 | 1975-12-09 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Modular operating centers and methods of building same for use in electric power generating plants and other industrial and commercial plants, processes and systems |
| US4327529A (en) * | 1979-09-20 | 1982-05-04 | Bigelow F E Jun | Prefabricated building |
| US4501098A (en) * | 1982-07-19 | 1985-02-26 | Heritage Homes, Inc. | Hybrid home construction technique |
| US4599829A (en) * | 1983-08-25 | 1986-07-15 | Tandemloc, Inc. | Modular container building system |
| US4854094A (en) * | 1987-11-23 | 1989-08-08 | Clark Phillip C | Method for converting one or more steel shipping containers into a habitable building at a building site and the product thereof |
| US5353557A (en) * | 1992-12-01 | 1994-10-11 | Quickway Metal Fabricators, Inc. | Modular jail system and method of preparing same |
| US5353558A (en) * | 1992-12-23 | 1994-10-11 | Fairmont Homes, Inc. | Manufactured house unit |
| US6332298B1 (en) * | 1997-07-02 | 2001-12-25 | William H. Bigelow | Portable building construction |
| US5864992A (en) * | 1997-07-02 | 1999-02-02 | Bigelow; William H. | Roof and portable building |
| US6330771B1 (en) * | 2000-02-04 | 2001-12-18 | Charles W. Hester, Jr. | Safer school module and assembly |
| US20020116878A1 (en) * | 2000-09-29 | 2002-08-29 | Ciotti Theodore T. | Containerized habitable structures |
| GB0324363D0 (en) * | 2003-10-17 | 2003-11-19 | Verbus Ltd | Building modules |
| PL366271A1 (en) * | 2004-03-15 | 2005-09-19 | Grzegorz Olesch | Method for construction of mobile module building as well as mobile module building |
| TWI296700B (en) * | 2005-08-24 | 2008-05-11 | Atomic Energy Council | Solar energy collector and array of the same |
| US20070094946A1 (en) * | 2005-09-30 | 2007-05-03 | Ohio Transmission Corporation | Modular industrial equipment facility |
| GB0619540D0 (en) * | 2006-10-04 | 2006-11-15 | Hourihan Kevin J | Improvements in or relating to buildings |
| US7827738B2 (en) * | 2006-08-26 | 2010-11-09 | Alexander Abrams | System for modular building construction |
-
2009
- 2009-08-12 CN CN2009103055448A patent/CN101994406A/en active Pending
- 2009-11-04 US US12/612,085 patent/US20110036022A1/en not_active Abandoned
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105251198A (en) * | 2014-07-10 | 2016-01-20 | 戴见霖 | Mobile venue and building method thereof |
| CN105275230A (en) * | 2014-07-10 | 2016-01-27 | 戴见霖 | Movable stadium and method thereof |
| CN105298168A (en) * | 2014-07-10 | 2016-02-03 | 戴见霖 | Stadium with mobile units and method |
| CN105332525A (en) * | 2014-07-10 | 2016-02-17 | 戴见霖 | Mobile badminton stadium and building method thereof |
| CN105275230B (en) * | 2014-07-10 | 2020-05-19 | 戴见霖 | Mobile venue and method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20110036022A1 (en) | 2011-02-17 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C12 | Rejection of a patent application after its publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20110330 |