CN101994281A - Antique brick and production method thereof - Google Patents
Antique brick and production method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101994281A CN101994281A CN2009100176173A CN200910017617A CN101994281A CN 101994281 A CN101994281 A CN 101994281A CN 2009100176173 A CN2009100176173 A CN 2009100176173A CN 200910017617 A CN200910017617 A CN 200910017617A CN 101994281 A CN101994281 A CN 101994281A
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- kiln
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- antique
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Abstract
The invention provides an antique brick and a production method thereof and relates to a building material and a production method thereof. The antique brick is mainly prepared from Yellow River sludge, pulverized fuel ash and cordierite sagger powder serving as raw materials and contains the following chemical compositions in percentage by weight: 60 to 70 percent of SiO2; 8 to 15 percent of Al2O3, 5 to 10 percent of Fe2O3; 8 to 13 percent of CaO; not more than 5 percent of MgO; not more than 5 percent of KCl; not more than 5 percent of Na2O; and not more than 5 percent of SO3. The product of the invention is obtained by the steps of mixing blanks, pressing the mixture into a mould, drying, filling the mould into a kiln for firing, cooling the kiln and packaging. Compared with the conventional antique brick, the antique brick has low cost and light and thin appearance; and the color of the antique brick has better antique effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of constructional materials and production method thereof, be specially a kind of brick modelled after an antique and and production method.
Background technology
At present, brick modelled after an antique more and more is applied to building trade, the reparation in culture historic site, the present building of style modelled after an antique all needs such constructional materials to decorate, and present brick modelled after an antique can use the mineral resource of high-quality mostly in order to improve its intensity utmost point antique effect, make its cost of production too high, and complex manufacturing more than general 1200 degree of finished product firing temperature, is unfavorable for saving energy and reduce the cost.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention be exactly to provide a kind of new frivolous, antique effect good, cost is low, the brick modelled after an antique and the production technology thereof of energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Technical purpose of the present invention is achieved in that
A kind of brick modelled after an antique is a raw material with Yellow river silt, flyash, an a beautiful gem green stone li alms bowl powder mainly, and the percentage by weight of its chemical composition is: SiO
2Account for 60%~70%, Al
2O
3Account for 8%~15%, Fe
2O
3Account for 5%~10%, CaO accounts for 8%~13%, and MgO is not more than 5%, and KCl is not more than 5%, Na
2O is not more than 5%, SO
3Be not more than 5%.
The production method of described brick modelled after an antique comprises following flow process:
(1) blank batching; The Yellow river silt earth of selecting nine parts for use is with a flyash mixed even, dries after freezing, pulverizes through mill, pulverizes back fineness 180 orders, mixes a fineness and be 100 order a beautiful gem green stone li alms bowl powder as aggregate, mixes even.
(2) be pressed into mould; In through the blank of a step, add a half water, stir agglomeratingly, be pressed into base substrate, base substrate thickness 30mm with the press device of 120T.
(3) drying: after the base substrate depanning, indoor drying, loading of kiln after outdoor solarization 1-2 days.
(4) loading of kiln is fired: after the base substrate loading of kiln, and igniting, little baked wheaten cake system 2 to 3 days, 650 °~700 ° of firing temperatures, moderate heat was fired 2 days, 900 ° of firing temperatures, big fire was fired 3 days, and 1000 ° of firing temperatures close kiln behind the tight fire.
(5) cool kiln: discharge water cloudy kiln 3 days of kiln top, treat that the water surface is reduced at the bottom of the kiln in the kiln, open wicket and carry out cool kiln, treat that kiln temperature falls 35 ℃ after, with the base substrate kiln discharge that burns till.
(6) packing: the base substrate that burns till is dried, and edging is handled, and classification is put, packing.
By the brick modelled after an antique that above method makes, mainly be the present situation that raw material can help the Yellow River desilting, alleviation " secondary hanging river " with the Yellow river silt, help environmental protection, it is with low cost, and firing temperature is low to be helped saving energy and reduce the cost, and product is frivolous, applied range.
The specific embodiment
The present invention will be described below in conjunction with specific embodiment (component unit is weight percentage).
Described brick production method modelled after an antique is:
(1) blank batching; The Yellow river silt earth of selecting nine parts for use is with a flyash mixed even, dries after freezing, pulverizes through mill, pulverizes after ball mill is handled back fineness 180 orders, mixes a fineness and be 100 order a beautiful gem green stone li alms bowl powder as aggregate, mixes even.
(2) be pressed into mould; In through the blank of a step, add a half water, stir agglomeratingly, be pressed into base substrate, the base substrate thickness 30mm after the compacting with the press device of 120T.
(3) drying: after the base substrate depanning, be placed on indoor drying, the outdoor sun shines loading of kiln after 1-2 days down.
(4) loading of kiln is fired: after the base substrate loading of kiln, and igniting, little baked wheaten cake system 2 to 3 days, 650 °~700 ° of firing temperatures, moderate heat was fired 2 days, 900 ° of firing temperatures, big fire was fired 3 days, 1000 ° of firing temperatures, tight fire back hangs cigarette and closes kiln.
(5) cool kiln: discharge water cloudy kiln 3 days of kiln top, treat that the water surface is reduced at the bottom of the kiln in the kiln, open wicket and carry out cool kiln, treat that kiln temperature is reduced to 35 ℃ after, with the base substrate kiln discharge that burns till.
(6) packing: the base substrate that burns till is dried, and edging is handled, and classification is put, packing.
Claims (2)
1. brick modelled after an antique, it is characterized in that: mainly be made up of Yellow river silt, flyash, an a beautiful gem green stone li alms bowl powder, the percentage by weight of its chemical composition is: SiO
2Account for 60%~70%, Al
2O
3Account for 8%~15%, Fe
2O
3Account for 5%~10%, CaO accounts for 8%~13%, and MgO is not more than 5%, and KCl is not more than 5%, Na
2O is not more than 5%, SO
3Be not more than 5%.
2. the production method of a brick modelled after an antique is characterized in that: comprise following flow process:
(1) blank batching; The Yellow river silt earth of selecting nine parts for use is with a flyash mixed even, dries after freezing, pulverizes through mill, pulverizes back fineness 180 orders, mixes a fineness and be 100 order a beautiful gem green stone li alms bowl powder as aggregate, mixes even.
(2) be pressed into mould; In through the blank of a step, add a half water, stir agglomeratingly, be pressed into base substrate with the press device of 120T.
(3) drying: after the base substrate depanning, indoor drying, loading of kiln after outdoor solarization 1-2 days.
(4) loading of kiln is fired: after the base substrate loading of kiln, and igniting, little baked wheaten cake system 2 to 3 days, 650 °~700 ° of firing temperatures, moderate heat was fired 2 days, 900 ° of firing temperatures, big fire was fired 3 days, and 1000 ° of firing temperatures close kiln behind the tight fire.
(5) cool kiln: discharge water cloudy kiln 3 days of kiln top, treat that the water surface is reduced at the bottom of the kiln in the kiln, open wicket and carry out cool kiln, treat that kiln temperature is reduced to 35 ℃ after, with the base substrate kiln discharge that burns till.
(6) packing: the base substrate that burns till is dried, and edging is handled, and classification is put, packing.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200910017617 CN101994281B (en) | 2009-08-13 | 2009-08-13 | Antique brick and production method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200910017617 CN101994281B (en) | 2009-08-13 | 2009-08-13 | Antique brick and production method thereof |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN101994281A true CN101994281A (en) | 2011-03-30 |
CN101994281B CN101994281B (en) | 2013-03-20 |
Family
ID=43784984
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200910017617 Expired - Fee Related CN101994281B (en) | 2009-08-13 | 2009-08-13 | Antique brick and production method thereof |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN101994281B (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102786286A (en) * | 2012-08-06 | 2012-11-21 | 新嘉理(江苏)陶瓷有限公司 | Preparation method of environment-friendly building decorating plate |
CN109133863A (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2019-01-04 | 宁波振和新型墙体材料有限公司 | A method of utilizing river silt brickmaking |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3700382A1 (en) * | 1987-01-08 | 1988-07-21 | Helmut Dipl Ing Pieper | Process for foaming glass-forming mineral materials, in particular waste materials such as fly ashes, mud, gravel sludge, flotation residues, ashes from waste etc. |
EP0242872A1 (en) * | 1986-04-23 | 1987-10-28 | Helmut Dipl.-Ing. Pieper | Process for foaming glass-forming mineral substances, especially fly ashes, etc., and furnace for carrying out this process |
CN101113092A (en) * | 2006-07-30 | 2008-01-30 | 史力 | Sludge produced sintering brick or solid fuel and its kilning tower |
CN1915878B (en) * | 2006-09-05 | 2010-09-01 | 山东建筑大学材料科学研究所 | Method for producing color glass ceramic by using sludge of concrete |
-
2009
- 2009-08-13 CN CN 200910017617 patent/CN101994281B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102786286A (en) * | 2012-08-06 | 2012-11-21 | 新嘉理(江苏)陶瓷有限公司 | Preparation method of environment-friendly building decorating plate |
CN109133863A (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2019-01-04 | 宁波振和新型墙体材料有限公司 | A method of utilizing river silt brickmaking |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN101994281B (en) | 2013-03-20 |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130320 Termination date: 20130813 |