CN101984293A - Straw charcoal furnace for cooking - Google Patents
Straw charcoal furnace for cooking Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101984293A CN101984293A CN 201010516121 CN201010516121A CN101984293A CN 101984293 A CN101984293 A CN 101984293A CN 201010516121 CN201010516121 CN 201010516121 CN 201010516121 A CN201010516121 A CN 201010516121A CN 101984293 A CN101984293 A CN 101984293A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- charcoal
- main body
- cooking
- port
- stalk
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 title abstract description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000467686 Eschscholzia lobbii Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002918 Fraxinus excelsior Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Baking, Grill, Roasting (AREA)
- Cookers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a straw charcoal furnace for cooking, which comprises a main body of the charcoal furnace, a main body of a charcoal box, a feed port, a fire room and a steamer. The hottest outer flame faces a fire hole, and a wok is arranged above the fire hole. The main body of the charcoal furnace is externally provided with a water layer, and a water supplementing port and a steam pipe. Besides the function of steaming sweet bins by the generated steam, the water layer also has the function of cooling the main body of the charcoal furnace so that the outside of the charcoal furnace is not very hot. A grate is arranged on the main body of the charcoal box, a cover plugboard is arranged on the grate, and the feed port is arranged in front of the cover plugboard. During cooking, the cover plugboard is pulled out, a charcoal discharging port is closed, the water layer is filled with water through the water supplementing port, and straw is fed into the feed port and is rapidly decomposed after combustion. Then, combustion gas is mixed with oxygen in the air to form flames. When a person cook dishes, the hot charcoal enters the main body of the charcoal box through the grate. After cooking, the cover plugboard is covered. The charcoal discharging port is opened until the hot charcoal is cool. Then, straw charcoal is removed out of the charcoal discharging port.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to the cooking stove technical field, is exactly that a kind of lighting a fire based on cooking cooked specifically, can burn the cooking stalk coke oven of straw charcoal again.
Background technology:
China is large agricultural country.Agricultural crop straw is exactly the life fuel of vast farmers from ancient times, the fuel of usefulness is not the portion of product after the agricultural crop straw pyrolysis but who considers to cook in the daily life, gaseous fuel, remaining most of stalk charcoal has not slowly become ashes because there is flame just to make it run its course.The agricultural crop straw charing stove and accessory of innovation and creation in recent years all for large enterprise creates, is not considered the problem of cooking in the life again.As: patent No. ZL200320106468.6 environment-friendly type stalk coke oven; The patent No.: ZI200510044136.3 floating oxygen carbonation technology for grass wood high temperature decomposition, because straw burning produces high temperature, body of heater needs refractory material to make, and floating oxygen carbonation technology for grass wood high temperature decomposition is for heat insulation, also designed an outer stove, they all can not be used for cooking simultaneously.Up to the present, also still cook with stalk in some regional rural area or pastoral area, and the still backward stove and accessory in old times of usefulness continues the waste resource, and having cooked without stalk in the rural area of developed regions, especially stalk is disorderly thrown everywhere as refuse.More than this all be reality.
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Summary of the invention:
In order to overcome the deficiency that prior art exists, the invention provides a kind of sanitary and energy-saving simple in structure that has, steam and fry the dual-purpose cooking stalk coke oven that does not miss charing.
The technical scheme that technical solution problem of the present invention is taked is: this cooking stalk coke oven comprises retort main body, charcoal box main body, charging aperture, fiery chamber, steamer.Mainly be that flame temperature is the highest above the fiery chamber flame envelope is over against fire door, because of the cooking needs high temperature, so frying pan sits in the fire door top.The water layer of described retort main body outside has water supplement port and steam pipe above being communicated with by steam pipe beyond steamer cooks, and also has the function to the body of heater cooling simultaneously, makes the outside furnace temperature can be not too high.Above the described charcoal box main body fire grate is arranged, it again the case lid plate, the wind hole is arranged above the case lid plate, the front is a charging aperture, when cooking the case lid plate is taken out out, the carbon outleting port below the charcoal case is closed, open wide above just becoming one, the casing that four sides and bottom seal fully, through water supplement port water layer is added water, stalk from charging aperture send into ignite after, stalk at high temperature decomposes, combustion gas and air mixing turn to flame and burn rapidly, cook above, below the stalk charcoal enter the charcoal case by fire grate, the airborne oxygen in hot charcoal top can only float combustion-supporting, can not sink, guarantee the quality of charing.Cook and finish, cover the case lid plate, after the hot charcoal cooling, open carbon outleting port, take out the stalk charcoal.
The present invention's advantage compared with prior art:
One, the technology novelty is practical, and cost is low, helps huge numbers of families and promotes the use of.It has replaced the resistant to elevated temperatures flame retardant coating of environment-friendly type stalk coke oven with water layer, has also replaced floating oxygen carbonation technology for grass wood high temperature decomposition, huge outer stove facility.Increased simultaneously the function of cooking again with cooking.
Two, environmental protection and energy saving; Existing stove and accessory of cooking with stalk, just burnt gaseous fuel, remaining is that a large amount of so-called dying fire do not have flame, and slowly combustion incinerates in anoxic environment, this has not only wasted valuable resource, produces a large amount of carbon monoxide pollution environment again simultaneously in the process that becomes ash.The present invention after making full use of the stalk pyrolysis, the fuel gas of generation, the thermal-flame that oxygen produces in the mixing air, after the cooking of cooking, remaining dying fire leaks into charcoal case through fire grate at any time, cook finish after, cover the case lid plate, guaranteed the quality of stalk charcoal again.
Description of drawings:
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the present invention is elaborated;
Fig. 1 is that the cooking stalk coke oven is totally scraped and looked schematic diagram
Fig. 2 is the overall schematic top plan view of cooking stalk coke oven
1. carbon outleting ports among the figure, 2. charcoal box main body, 3. retort main body, 4 frying pans, 5. fire door, 6. water layer, 7. steam pipe, 8. fiery chamber, 9. charging aperture, 10. wind hole, 11.. steamer, 12. fire grates, 13. case lid plates, 14. water supplement ports.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2; This cooking stalk coke oven comprises retort main body 3, charcoal box main body 2, charging aperture 9, fiery chamber 8, steamer 11, mainly is on fiery chamber 8, and the flame envelope that flame temperature is the highest is over against fire door 5, because of the cooking needs high temperature, so frying pan 4 sits in fire door 5 tops.In retort main body 3 outsides is to have water supplement port 14 and steam pipe 7 to pass through above the water layer 6. steam pipe 7 and steamer 11. are communicated with, the steam of water layer 6 except producing, by steam pipe 7, enter steamer 11 steamed sweet bun and also have outward the function of lowering the temperature for retort main body 3, make the outside furnace temperature can be too not high.Fire grate 12 is arranged on charcoal box main body 2, is case lid plate 13 above again, and wind hole 10 is arranged above the case lid plate 13, and there is charging aperture 9 front, when cooking case lid plate 13 is taken out out, and carbon outleting port 1 is closed.Water layer 6 adds water through water supplement port 14, stalk is sent into through charging aperture 9, igniting, the back is rapid decomposes, in combustion gas and the air oxygen mix turn to flame, cook, in the cooking, hot charcoal enters charcoal box main body 2 by fire grate 12, cook finish after, open again after covering the hot charcoals cooling of case lid plate 13. carbon outleting port 1, take out the stalk charcoal.The purpose of cooking and stalk charing has simultaneously realized cooking.
Claims (1)
1. cooking stalk coke oven, comprise retort main body (3), charcoal box main body (2), charging aperture (9), fire chamber (8), steamer (11), it is characterized in that: on fiery chamber (8), the flame envelope that flame temperature is the highest, over against fire door (5), because of the cooking needs high temperature, so frying pan (4) sits in fire door (5) top, in retort main body (3) outside is water layer (6), water supplement port (14) and steam pipe (7) are arranged above, retort main body (3) is passed through. steam pipe (7) and steamer (11). be communicated with, the steam of water layer (6) except producing, by steam pipe (7), enter steamer (11) steamed sweet bun and also have the function of lowering the temperature outward to retort main body (3), make the outside furnace temperature can be too not high, fire grate (12) is arranged on charcoal box main body (2), again case lid plate (13), wind hole (10) is arranged above the case lid plate (13), there is charging aperture (9) front, when cooking case lid plate (13) is taken out out, carbon outleting port (1) is closed, water layer (6) adds water through water supplement port (14), stalk is sent into through charging aperture (9), igniting, the back is rapid decomposes, oxygen mix turns to flame in combustion gas and the air, cooking, in the time of cooking, hot charcoal enters charcoal box main body (2) by fire grate (12), cook finish after, open again after covering the cooling of the hot charcoal of case lid plate (13). carbon outleting port (1), take out the stalk charcoal, the purpose of realized cooking cooking and stalk charing simultaneously.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010105161213A CN101984293B (en) | 2010-10-22 | 2010-10-22 | Straw charcoal furnace for cooking |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010105161213A CN101984293B (en) | 2010-10-22 | 2010-10-22 | Straw charcoal furnace for cooking |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101984293A true CN101984293A (en) | 2011-03-09 |
| CN101984293B CN101984293B (en) | 2012-04-18 |
Family
ID=43641464
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010105161213A Expired - Fee Related CN101984293B (en) | 2010-10-22 | 2010-10-22 | Straw charcoal furnace for cooking |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101984293B (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2807057Y (en) * | 2005-04-28 | 2006-08-16 | 傅云祥 | Energy-saving environment-friendly biomass gasification stove |
| CN101275752A (en) * | 2008-03-24 | 2008-10-01 | 曾明友 | Biomass gasification stoves |
| CN101402847A (en) * | 2008-11-21 | 2009-04-08 | 周飞 | Carbon-hydrogen refrigerant for substituting R22 |
| CN101424408A (en) * | 2008-12-05 | 2009-05-06 | 杨兆生 | Domestic single tube backwater steaming-frying dual purpose furnace |
| JP2009275936A (en) * | 2008-05-12 | 2009-11-26 | Maywa Co Ltd | Rice cookable-stove |
| CN101655247A (en) * | 2009-09-27 | 2010-02-24 | 慈鲁 | Coal and wood dual purpose furnace for cooking and warming |
| CN201462928U (en) * | 2009-09-09 | 2010-05-12 | 黎金辉 | Gasification type domestic biomass burning stove |
| CN201599824U (en) * | 2009-12-17 | 2010-10-06 | 席礼 | Biomass semi-gasification furnace comprehensive utilization energy-saving device |
-
2010
- 2010-10-22 CN CN2010105161213A patent/CN101984293B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2807057Y (en) * | 2005-04-28 | 2006-08-16 | 傅云祥 | Energy-saving environment-friendly biomass gasification stove |
| CN101275752A (en) * | 2008-03-24 | 2008-10-01 | 曾明友 | Biomass gasification stoves |
| JP2009275936A (en) * | 2008-05-12 | 2009-11-26 | Maywa Co Ltd | Rice cookable-stove |
| CN101402847A (en) * | 2008-11-21 | 2009-04-08 | 周飞 | Carbon-hydrogen refrigerant for substituting R22 |
| CN101424408A (en) * | 2008-12-05 | 2009-05-06 | 杨兆生 | Domestic single tube backwater steaming-frying dual purpose furnace |
| CN201462928U (en) * | 2009-09-09 | 2010-05-12 | 黎金辉 | Gasification type domestic biomass burning stove |
| CN101655247A (en) * | 2009-09-27 | 2010-02-24 | 慈鲁 | Coal and wood dual purpose furnace for cooking and warming |
| CN201599824U (en) * | 2009-12-17 | 2010-10-06 | 席礼 | Biomass semi-gasification furnace comprehensive utilization energy-saving device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101984293B (en) | 2012-04-18 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: RUGAO PACKAGING + FOODSTUFF MACHINERY CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: YANG YIMING Effective date: 20141126 |
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| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 250214 JINAN, SHANDONG PROVINCE TO: 226500 NANTONG, JIANGSU PROVINCE |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20141126 Address after: 226500, Jiangsu City, Rugao Province, such as town Qing Yu Road, No. 201 Patentee after: Rugao Package Food Machinery Co.,Ltd. Address before: Zhangqiu Zaoyuan Street Office of Ji'nan city of Shandong Province Jia Zhuang 250214 Patentee before: Yang Yiming |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120418 Termination date: 20191022 |