CN101974173B - Microwave activated waste rubber powder-containing flame retardant rubber plate and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Microwave activated waste rubber powder-containing flame retardant rubber plate and preparation method thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN101974173B
CN101974173B CN 201010512854 CN201010512854A CN101974173B CN 101974173 B CN101974173 B CN 101974173B CN 201010512854 CN201010512854 CN 201010512854 CN 201010512854 A CN201010512854 A CN 201010512854A CN 101974173 B CN101974173 B CN 101974173B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
weight
rubber
flame retardant
rubber powder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201010512854
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN101974173A (en
Inventor
胡思泉
刘继延
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jianghan University
Original Assignee
Jianghan University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jianghan University filed Critical Jianghan University
Priority to CN 201010512854 priority Critical patent/CN101974173B/en
Publication of CN101974173A publication Critical patent/CN101974173A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101974173B publication Critical patent/CN101974173B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a microwave activated waste rubber powder-containing flame retardant rubber plate and a preparation method thereof. The rubber plate comprises the following raw materials in part by weight: 30 to 250 parts of styrene rubber, 10 to 200 parts of microwave activated rubber powder, 5 to 100 parts of chlorinated rubber, 2 to 40 parts of antimony trioxide, 5 to 40 parts of zinc borate, 3 to 50 parts of ammonium polyphosphate (APP), 5 to 70 parts of magnesium hydroxide, 0.5 to 20 parts of zinc oxide, 0.5 to 10 parts of stearic acid, 0.1 to 10 parts of anti-aging agent D, 5 to 25 parts of carbon black and 0.1 to 10 parts of promoter DM. By preparing the flame retardant rubber plate from the microwave activated waste rubber powder, the styrene rubber and a flame retardant, the waste rubber powder is fully recycled, the environmental pollution is eliminated, the flame retardant rubber can also be achieved, and the flame retardant rubber plate can be applied to a wider field. Meanwhile, the flame retardant rubber plate of the invention has extremely low comprehensive cost and has practicability.

Description

A kind of flame retardant rubber plate that contains the microwave activation waste rubber powder and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to elastomeric material, specifically refer to a kind of flame retardant rubber plate that contains the microwave activation waste rubber powder and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Develop rapidly along with socioeconomic, waste rubber product is to occupy deputy waste polymer material except waste or used plastics, it is mainly derived from mechanicalss such as damaged tire, sebific duct, adhesive tape, rubber overshoes, sealing member, backing plate, wherein the quantity with junked tire is maximum, also has the scrap stock that produce in the rubber production process etc. in addition.According to statistics, China consumed 5,000,000 tons of rubbers in 2010 altogether, the row second place of the world, and the tire of scrapping surpasses hundred million, adds sebific duct, adhesive tape, rubber overshoes and other rubber item, 1,000 ten thousand tons in scrap rubber matrix material nearly.How to reclaim and utilize so a large amount of novel black gold, eliminate the environmental pollution that they bring, become one of subject matter that the new millennium mankind face.The waste old particularly utility value of junked tire is very high, can provide a large amount of renewable resource for society.Simultaneously, rubber item very easily burns, and how utilizing waste rubber powder to prepare anti-flaming rubber product is the important topic that the research worker faces.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide the good flame retardant rubber plate that contains the microwave activation waste rubber powder of a kind of flame retardant properties.
The present invention realizes in the following manner: a kind of flame retardant rubber plate that contains the microwave activation waste rubber powder, its raw materials in part by weight is: 30-250 part butadiene-styrene rubber, 10-200 part microwave activation rubber powder, 5-100 part chlorinated rubber, 2-40 part ANTIMONY TRIOXIDE SB 203 99.8 PCT, 5-40 part zinc borate, 3-50 part APP, 5-70 part magnesium hydroxide, 0.5-20 part zinc oxide, 0.5-10 part stearic acid, 0.1-10 part antioxidant D, 5-25 part carbon black, 0.1-10 part altax.
Preferably, described raw materials in part by weight is: 80-180 part butadiene-styrene rubber, 50-120 part microwave activation rubber powder, 10-80 part chlorinated rubber.
Another object of the present invention provides the above-mentioned preparation method who contains the flame retardant rubber plate of microwave activation waste rubber powder.
A kind of above-mentioned method that contains the flame retardant rubber plate of microwave activation waste rubber powder of right for preparing, its step comprises: be 30-250 part butadiene-styrene rubber with parts by weight, parts by weight are that 10-200 part microwave activation rubber powder and parts by weight are that 5-100 part chlorinated rubber is mixing evenly with three roller rubber mixing machines, be 2-40 part ANTIMONY TRIOXIDE SB 203 99.8 PCT again with parts by weight, parts by weight are 5-40 part zinc borate, parts by weight are 5-50 part APP, parts by weight are 5-40 part magnesium hydroxide, parts by weight are 0.5-20 part zinc oxide, parts by weight are 0.5-10 part stearic acid, parts by weight are 0.1-10 part antioxidant D, parts by weight are that 5-25 part carbon black and parts by weight are the composite mixing of 0.1-10 part altax, above-mentioned two kinds of mixtures are mixing evenly and make sheet with three roller rubber mixing machines, vulcanize at last and namely obtain the described flame retardant rubber plate that contains the microwave activation waste rubber powder.
Described microwave activation rubber powder adopts waste rubber powder under the microwave condition of 100-600w, activates 5-30 minute and obtains.
Preferably, described microwave activation rubber powder adopts waste rubber powder under the microwave condition of 220w, activates 10 minutes and obtains.
Described cure conditions is at 140-200 ℃, under the 15-30MPa, vulcanizes 6-10 minute.
Preferably, described cure conditions is at 150-180 ℃, under the 30MPa, vulcanizes 7-9 minute.
The fire retardant reaction mechanism of using among the present invention is as follows:
The flame retarding reaction mechanism of APP:
APP refers to the polymerization degree greater than 1500 polymer phosphate ammonium, and it is the agent of organophosphorus fire-retardant, and temperature when low violent decomposition can take place, and generates volatile PO, PO 2Free radical and NH 3, H 2The O non-flammable gases.They can play the effect of Mulberry Extract and dilution inflammable gas in gas phase, be the gas phase fire retardant mechanism.Simultaneously, violent chemical reaction takes place in APP and IPPP when temperature is higher, polyphosphoric acid and the phosphate compound that generate this moment make a large amount of esterifications of polymkeric substance, dehydration, charing, the carbon-coating generation oxygenolysis that forms at the following initial stage of effect of oxygen, heat, the dominant carbon skeleton decomposes rapidly, and be cross-linked into carbon, and stop the further pyrolysis of polymkeric substance on the one hand, stop its inner thermolysis to produce thing on the other hand and enter gas phase participation combustion processes.
The flame retarding reaction mechanism of chlorinated rubber:
Because the high energy free radical HO in the flame can react with the thermal decomposition product of other polymkeric substance, HO can react and generate H, and H can make HO regeneration again, and HO is more many, and the reaction heat in the combustion processes is just more high.Add chlorinated rubber in macromolecular material, it generates Cl when being heated the generation decomposition reaction -, Cl -Can generate HCl with the rubber matrix reaction, and HCl can react, and generates active lower Cl with highly active free radical HO. and H.Owing to reduced high mars free radicals such as HO and H, also just reduced the reaction heat that burning discharges, burning is slowed down or stop, play fire-retardant effect.And if generate more HCl in the combustion reactions, then HCl gas can further dilute inflammable gas, and covers material surface, intercepts inflammable gas and diffuses into the combustion space, simultaneously also stop oxygen diffusion in inflammable gas, thereby the rubber combustionvelocity is reduced or put out certainly.
The flame retarding reaction mechanism of magnesium hydroxide:
Magnesium hydroxide is inorganic additive flame retardant, can discharge moisture during decomposes, absorb a large amount of latent heat, it is low molecular speed that the actual temperature that both can reduce the flame of material surface makes the polymer degradation that slows down, reduce the generation of combustiblesubstance, can water down the temperature of material surface oxygen again by the steam that discharges, the burning that makes material surface difficulty is carried out.Magnesium hydroxide is conducive to form surface char, stops entering of heat and oxygen.The magnesium oxide that resolves into simultaneously still is good refractory materials.In case so burning things which may cause a fire disaster is eliminated, burning can stop voluntarily.
The fire retardant mechanism of ANTIMONY TRIOXIDE SB 203 99.8 PCT
Antimonous oxide belongs to additive flame retardant, with other fire retardant, smoke suppressor and usefulness, produces synergistic effect.Sb 2O 3At the burning initial stage, at first can fusion, fusing point is 655 ℃, forms the protective membrane secluding air at material surface, again by inner thermo-negative reaction, the reduction temperature of combustion.Sb under the state of high temperature more 2O 3Be vaporized, diluted oxygen concn in the air, thereby play fire retardation.
The fire retardant mechanism of zinc borate
Zinc borate begins to discharge crystal water at 300 ℃, under the effect of halogen compounds, generates halogenation boron, zinc halide, suppresses and catches free hydroxyl, stops combustion chain reaction; Form the solid phase tectum simultaneously, isolated oxygen on every side, prevention flame burns away and has the cigarette effect of pressing down.
Therefore magnesium hydroxide, APP, zinc borate, antimonous oxide, chlorinated rubber can reach the fire-retardant purpose of this flame-retardant system by the synergy of multiple effect.
And antioxidant D is the N-Phenyl beta naphthylamine, can use with other anti-aging agent, and also be one of anti-aging agent of using always.Be applicable to natural rubber, synthetic rubber and latex.It is to air, heat and subdue and aging protective effect is arranged, but goods are met phototropic.
Altax is dibenzothiazyl disulfide, generally as natural rubber, synthetic rubber, the universal promotor of reclaimed rubber.Its sulfuration critical temperature is higher to be 130 ℃, and temperature is active increasing more than 140 ℃, significant aftereffect arranged, operational safety.In G type chloroprene rubber, can make retarding agent, softening agent, in W type chloroprene rubber, make cure modifier.When being used for latex, vulcanization rate is slower, but can reduce the tendency that contains the scorching of promotor EZ latex sizing material.Altax easily disperses in sizing material, and is pollution-free, but bitter taste is arranged, and should not mainly for the manufacture of tire, sebific duct, adhesive tape, rubber overshoes, adhesive plaster and general industry goods, also be used for white and light goods for the goods that contact with food.
The present invention forms the flame retardant rubber plate by making the waste rubber powder, butadiene-styrene rubber and the fire retardant that contain microwave activation, not only fully regeneration waste rubber powder, eliminated environmental pollution, also can reach the purpose of flame retardant rubber, made the flame retardant rubber plate can be applied to broader field.Simultaneously, the comprehensive cost of flame retardant rubber plate of the present invention is also very low, has practicality.
Embodiment
Below further specify the present invention by specific embodiment:
Embodiment 1
Be 203 parts of butadiene-styrene rubbers with parts by weight, parts by weight are that 122 parts of microwave activation rubber powders and parts by weight are that 40.6 parts of chlorinated rubbers are mixing evenly with three roller rubber mixing machines, wherein the microwave activation rubber powder is under the microwave condition of 220w, activate and obtained in 10 minutes, be 6.1 parts of ANTIMONY TRIOXIDE SB 203 99.8 PCT again with parts by weight, parts by weight are 20.3 parts of zinc borates, parts by weight are 20.3 parts of APP, parts by weight are 40.6 parts of magnesium hydroxides, parts by weight are 10.2 parts of zinc oxide, parts by weight are 2 parts of stearic acid, parts by weight are 5.1 parts of antioxidant Ds, parts by weight are that 20.3 parts of carbon blacks and parts by weight are 3 parts of composite mixings of altax, above-mentioned two kinds of mixtures are mixing evenly and make sheet with three roller rubber mixing machines, at last at 150 ℃, under the 30MPa, vulcanized 8 minutes, and namely obtained the described flame retardant rubber plate 1 that contains the microwave activation waste rubber powder.
The flame retardant rubber plate stretching intensity (TSb) of microwave activation waste rubber powder is 5.78MP, and the differential thermal analysis experiment shows that charring rate is 38% in 650 ℃, and limiting oxygen index(LOI) is 22, and the horizontal firing experiment meets standard GB 2408, and the GB rank is FH-1.
Embodiment 2
Be 189 parts of butadiene-styrene rubbers with parts by weight, parts by weight are that 113.4 parts of microwave activation rubber powders and parts by weight are that 47.2 parts of chlorinated rubbers are mixing evenly with three roller rubber mixing machines, wherein the microwave activation rubber powder is under the microwave condition of 220w, activate and obtained in 10 minutes, be 17 parts of ANTIMONY TRIOXIDE SB 203 99.8 PCT again with parts by weight, parts by weight are 26.5 parts of zinc borates, parts by weight are 26.5 parts of APP, parts by weight are 37.8 parts of magnesium hydroxides, parts by weight are 9.4 parts of zinc oxide, parts by weight are 1.9 parts of stearic acid, parts by weight are 4.7 parts of antioxidant Ds, parts by weight are that 18.9 parts of carbon blacks and parts by weight are 2.8 parts of composite mixings of altax, above-mentioned two kinds of mixtures are mixing evenly and make sheet with three roller rubber mixing machines, at last at 160 ℃, under the 30MPa, vulcanized 9 minutes, and namely obtained the described flame retardant rubber plate 2 that contains the microwave activation waste rubber powder.
The flame retardant rubber plate stretching intensity (TSb) of microwave activation waste rubber powder is 4.19MP, and the differential thermal analysis experiment shows that charring rate is 35% in 650 ℃, and limiting oxygen index(LOI) is 21, and the horizontal firing experiment meets standard GB 2408, and the GB rank is FH-1.
Embodiment 3
Be 177 parts of butadiene-styrene rubbers with parts by weight, parts by weight are that 106.2 parts of microwave activation rubber powders and parts by weight are that 53.1 parts of chlorinated rubbers are mixing evenly with three roller rubber mixing machines, wherein the microwave activation rubber powder is under the microwave condition of 220w, activate and obtained in 10 minutes, be 5.3 parts of ANTIMONY TRIOXIDE SB 203 99.8 PCT again with parts by weight, parts by weight are 24.8 parts of zinc borates, parts by weight are 38.9 parts of APP, parts by weight are 53.1 parts of magnesium hydroxides, parts by weight are 8.8 parts of zinc oxide, parts by weight are 1.8 parts of stearic acid, parts by weight are 4.4 parts of antioxidant Ds, parts by weight are that 17.7 parts of carbon blacks and parts by weight are 2.6 parts of composite mixings of altax, above-mentioned two kinds of mixtures are mixing evenly and make sheet with three roller rubber mixing machines, at last at 150 ℃, under the 30MPa, vulcanized 8 minutes, and namely obtained the described flame retardant rubber plate 3 that contains the microwave activation waste rubber powder.
The flame retardant rubber plate stretching intensity (TSb) of microwave activation waste rubber powder is 4.3MP, and the differential thermal analysis experiment shows that charring rate is 36% in 650 ℃, and limiting oxygen index(LOI) is 22.5, and the horizontal firing experiment meets standard GB 2408, and the GB rank is FH-1.
Embodiment 4
Be 184 parts of butadiene-styrene rubbers with parts by weight, parts by weight are that 110.4 parts of microwave activation rubber powders and parts by weight are that 55.2 parts of chlorinated rubbers are mixing evenly with three roller rubber mixing machines, wherein the microwave activation rubber powder is under the microwave condition of 220w, activate and obtained in 10 minutes, be 9.2 parts of ANTIMONY TRIOXIDE SB 203 99.8 PCT again with parts by weight, parts by weight are 29.4 parts of zinc borates, parts by weight are 33.1 parts of APP, parts by weight are 36.8 parts of magnesium hydroxides, parts by weight are 9.2 parts of zinc oxide, parts by weight are 1.8 parts of stearic acid, parts by weight are 4.6 parts of antioxidant Ds, parts by weight are that 18.4 parts of carbon blacks and parts by weight are 2.8 parts of composite mixings of altax, above-mentioned two kinds of mixtures are mixing evenly and make sheet with three roller rubber mixing machines, at last at 160 ℃, under the 30MPa, vulcanized 7 minutes, and namely obtained the described flame retardant rubber plate 4 that contains the microwave activation waste rubber powder.
The flame retardant rubber plate stretching intensity (TSb) of microwave activation waste rubber powder is 4.08MP, and the differential thermal analysis experiment shows that charring rate is 34% in 650 ℃, and limiting oxygen index(LOI) is 21, and the horizontal firing experiment meets standard GB 2408, and the GB rank is FH-1.
Embodiment 5
Be 176 parts of butadiene-styrene rubbers with parts by weight, parts by weight are that 105.6 parts of microwave activation rubber powders and parts by weight are that 52.8 parts of chlorinated rubbers are mixing evenly with three roller rubber mixing machines, wherein the microwave activation rubber powder is under the microwave condition of 220w, activate and obtained in 10 minutes, be 15.8 parts of ANTIMONY TRIOXIDE SB 203 99.8 PCT again with parts by weight, parts by weight are 21.1 parts of zinc borates, parts by weight are 17.6 parts of APP, parts by weight are 70.4 parts of magnesium hydroxides, parts by weight are 8.8 parts of zinc oxide, parts by weight are 1.8 parts of stearic acid, parts by weight are 4.4 parts of antioxidant Ds, parts by weight are that 17.6 parts of carbon blacks and parts by weight are 2.6 parts of composite mixings of altax, above-mentioned two kinds of mixtures are mixing evenly and make sheet with three roller rubber mixing machines, at last at 150 ℃, under the 30MPa, vulcanized 8 minutes, and namely obtained the described flame retardant rubber plate 5 that contains the microwave activation waste rubber powder.
The flame retardant rubber plate stretching intensity (TSb) of microwave activation waste rubber powder is 4.88MP, and the differential thermal analysis experiment shows that charring rate is 30% in 650 ℃, and limiting oxygen index(LOI) is 20, and the horizontal firing experiment meets standard GB 2408, and the GB rank is FH-1.
Embodiment 6
Be 30 parts of butadiene-styrene rubbers with parts by weight, parts by weight are that 50 parts of microwave activation rubber powders and parts by weight are that 5 parts of chlorinated rubbers are mixing evenly with three roller rubber mixing machines, wherein the microwave activation rubber powder is under the microwave condition of 100w, activate and obtained in 30 minutes, be 40 parts of ANTIMONY TRIOXIDE SB 203 99.8 PCT again with parts by weight, parts by weight are 40 parts of zinc borates, parts by weight are 20 parts of APP, parts by weight are 90 parts of magnesium hydroxides, parts by weight are 10 parts of zinc oxide, parts by weight are 1 part of stearic acid, parts by weight are 0.1 part of antioxidant D, parts by weight are that 25 parts of carbon blacks and parts by weight are 10 parts of composite mixings of altax, above-mentioned two kinds of mixtures are mixing evenly and make sheet with three roller rubber mixing machines, at last at 140 ℃, under the 20MPa, vulcanized 10 minutes, and namely obtained the described flame retardant rubber plate 6 that contains the microwave activation waste rubber powder.
The flame retardant rubber plate stretching intensity (TSb) of microwave activation waste rubber powder is 3.83MP, and the differential thermal analysis experiment shows that charring rate is 34% in 650 ℃, and limiting oxygen index(LOI) is 23, and the horizontal firing experiment meets standard GB 2408, and the GB rank is FH-1.
Embodiment 7
Be 80 parts of butadiene-styrene rubbers with parts by weight, parts by weight are that 10 parts of microwave activation rubber powders and parts by weight are that 100 parts of chlorinated rubbers are mixing evenly with three roller rubber mixing machines, wherein the microwave activation rubber powder is under the microwave condition of 300w, activate and obtained in 20 minutes, be 2 parts of ANTIMONY TRIOXIDE SB 203 99.8 PCT again with parts by weight, parts by weight are 5 parts of zinc borates, parts by weight are 50 parts of APP, parts by weight are 50 parts of magnesium hydroxides, parts by weight are 0.5 part of zinc oxide, parts by weight are 10 parts of stearic acid, parts by weight are 5 parts of antioxidant Ds, parts by weight are that 5 parts of carbon blacks and parts by weight are 5 parts of composite mixings of altax, above-mentioned two kinds of mixtures are mixing evenly and make sheet with three roller rubber mixing machines, at last at 180 ℃, under the 30MPa, vulcanized 6 minutes, and namely obtained the described flame retardant rubber plate 7 that contains the microwave activation waste rubber powder.
The flame retardant rubber plate stretching intensity (TSb) of microwave activation waste rubber powder is 3.49MP, and the differential thermal analysis experiment shows that charring rate is 32% in 650 ℃, and limiting oxygen index(LOI) is 22, and the horizontal firing experiment meets standard GB 2408, and the GB rank is FH-1.
Embodiment 8
Be 250 parts of butadiene-styrene rubbers with parts by weight, parts by weight are that 200 parts of microwave activation rubber powders and parts by weight are that 10 parts of chlorinated rubbers are mixing evenly with three roller rubber mixing machines, wherein the microwave activation rubber powder is under the microwave condition of 600w, activate and obtained in 5 minutes, be 20 parts of ANTIMONY TRIOXIDE SB 203 99.8 PCT again with parts by weight, parts by weight are 20 parts of zinc borates, parts by weight are 3 parts of APP, parts by weight are 5 parts of magnesium hydroxides, parts by weight are 20 parts of zinc oxide, parts by weight are 0.5 part of stearic acid, parts by weight are 10 parts of antioxidant Ds, parts by weight are that 10 parts of carbon blacks and parts by weight are 0.1 part of composite mixing of altax, above-mentioned two kinds of mixtures are mixing evenly and make sheet with three roller rubber mixing machines, at last at 200 ℃, under the 15MPa, vulcanized 9 minutes, and namely obtained the described flame retardant rubber plate 8 that contains the microwave activation waste rubber powder.
The flame retardant rubber plate stretching intensity (TSb) of microwave activation waste rubber powder is 3.44MP, and the differential thermal analysis experiment shows that charring rate is 36% in 650 ℃, and limiting oxygen index(LOI) is 24, and the horizontal firing experiment meets standard GB 2408, and the GB rank is FH-1.
Embodiment 9
Be 180 parts of butadiene-styrene rubbers with parts by weight, parts by weight are that 120 parts of microwave activation rubber powders and parts by weight are that 80 parts of chlorinated rubbers are mixing evenly with three roller rubber mixing machines, wherein the microwave activation rubber powder is under the microwave condition of 600w, activate and obtained in 5 minutes, be 20 parts of ANTIMONY TRIOXIDE SB 203 99.8 PCT again with parts by weight, parts by weight are 20 parts of zinc borates, parts by weight are 3 parts of APP, parts by weight are 5 parts of magnesium hydroxides, parts by weight are 20 parts of zinc oxide, parts by weight are 0.5 part of stearic acid, parts by weight are 10 parts of antioxidant Ds, parts by weight are that 10 parts of carbon blacks and parts by weight are 0.1 part of composite mixing of altax, above-mentioned two kinds of mixtures are mixing evenly and make sheet with three roller rubber mixing machines, at last at 200 ℃, under the 15MPa, vulcanized 9 minutes, and namely obtained the described flame retardant rubber plate 9 that contains the microwave activation waste rubber powder.
The flame retardant rubber plate stretching intensity (TSb) of microwave activation waste rubber powder is 3.32MP, and the differential thermal analysis experiment shows that charring rate is 35% in 650 ℃, and limiting oxygen index(LOI) is 26, and the horizontal firing experiment meets standard GB 2408, and the GB rank is FH-1.
Composite material and preparation method thereof of the present invention is simple, and good flame retardation effect has good practicability.

Claims (4)

1. method for preparing the flame retardant rubber plate that contains the microwave activation waste rubber powder, its step comprises: be 30-250 part butadiene-styrene rubber with parts by weight, parts by weight are that 10-200 part microwave activation rubber powder and parts by weight are that 5-100 part chlorinated rubber is mixing evenly with three roller rubber mixing machines, be 2-40 part ANTIMONY TRIOXIDE SB 203 99.8 PCT again with parts by weight, parts by weight are 5-40 part zinc borate, parts by weight are 5-50 part APP, parts by weight are 5-70 part magnesium hydroxide, parts by weight are 0.5-20 part zinc oxide, parts by weight are 0.5-10 part stearic acid, parts by weight are 0.1-10 part antioxidant D, parts by weight are that 5-25 part carbon black and parts by weight are the composite mixing of 0.1-10 part altax, above-mentioned two kinds of mixtures are mixing evenly and make sheet with three roller rubber mixing machines, vulcanize at last and namely obtain the described flame retardant rubber plate that contains the microwave activation waste rubber powder; Described microwave activation rubber powder adopts waste rubber powder under the microwave condition of 100-600w, activates 5-30 minute and obtains.
2. preparation according to claim 1 contains the method for the flame retardant rubber plate of microwave activation waste rubber powder, it is characterized in that: described microwave activation rubber powder adopts waste rubber powder under the microwave condition of 220w, activates 10 minutes and obtains.
3. preparation according to claim 1 contains the method for the flame retardant rubber plate of microwave activation waste rubber powder, it is characterized in that: described cure conditions is at 140-200 ℃, under the 15-30MPa, vulcanizes 6-10 minute.
4. preparation according to claim 3 contains the method for the flame retardant rubber plate of microwave activation waste rubber powder, it is characterized in that: described cure conditions is at 150-180 ℃, under the 30MPa, vulcanizes 7-9 minute.
CN 201010512854 2010-10-18 2010-10-18 Microwave activated waste rubber powder-containing flame retardant rubber plate and preparation method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN101974173B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010512854 CN101974173B (en) 2010-10-18 2010-10-18 Microwave activated waste rubber powder-containing flame retardant rubber plate and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010512854 CN101974173B (en) 2010-10-18 2010-10-18 Microwave activated waste rubber powder-containing flame retardant rubber plate and preparation method thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101974173A CN101974173A (en) 2011-02-16
CN101974173B true CN101974173B (en) 2013-07-17

Family

ID=43574085

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201010512854 Expired - Fee Related CN101974173B (en) 2010-10-18 2010-10-18 Microwave activated waste rubber powder-containing flame retardant rubber plate and preparation method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN101974173B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105330923A (en) * 2015-10-28 2016-02-17 贵州安泰再生资源科技有限公司 Rubber floor prepared with rubber powder of junked tires as raw material and preparation method thereof

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103483657B (en) * 2013-09-22 2015-05-20 苏州市湘园特种精细化工有限公司 Reprocessing method for flame retardant rubber
CN103483656B (en) * 2013-09-22 2015-05-20 苏州市湘园特种精细化工有限公司 Reprocessing method for waste rubber
CN105542355A (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-05-04 宁波远欣石化有限公司 Calcium macromolecular plastic plate and preparation method thereof
CN109133739A (en) * 2018-08-25 2019-01-04 太和县鑫泰高科新型建筑材料有限公司 A kind of preparation method of rubber powder-metakaolin modified high-strength concrete
CN115304838A (en) * 2021-05-07 2022-11-08 宣城新润发高分子科技有限公司 Flame-retardant rubber plate containing microwave activated rubber powder and preparation method thereof
CN113912917A (en) * 2021-09-29 2022-01-11 南京固瑞橡胶有限公司 Preparation method of flame-retardant anti-skid rubber plate

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101696285A (en) * 2009-09-30 2010-04-21 徐州工业职业技术学院 New method for activating and recycling tyre waste rubber powder

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101696285A (en) * 2009-09-30 2010-04-21 徐州工业职业技术学院 New method for activating and recycling tyre waste rubber powder

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105330923A (en) * 2015-10-28 2016-02-17 贵州安泰再生资源科技有限公司 Rubber floor prepared with rubber powder of junked tires as raw material and preparation method thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN101974173A (en) 2011-02-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN101974173B (en) Microwave activated waste rubber powder-containing flame retardant rubber plate and preparation method thereof
CN103524946B (en) High-temperature-resistant thermoplastic polyvinyl chloride cable material and preparation method thereof
CN103173021B (en) Functionalized environment-friendly regenerated silicone rubber and preparation method thereof
CN103087504B (en) Flame-retardant thermoplastic polyurethane and preparation method thereof
CN102153820A (en) Preparation method of flame retarding styrene polymer composite material
Wang et al. Double-layered co-microencapsulated ammonium polyphosphate and mesoporous MCM-41 in intumescent flame-retardant natural rubber composites
CN104098802A (en) Aluminium hydroxide flame retardant adhesive and preparation method thereof
CN101768318A (en) Halogen-free flame retarding high-impact polystyrene (HIPS) composite material and preparation method thereof
CN103467854A (en) Nano-polypropylene flame retardant plastic
CN103951861A (en) Flame-retardant shoe sole material and preparation method thereof
CN101250291B (en) Flame-resistant anti-static V belt swathe fractioning and preparation technique thereof
CN103333428A (en) Preparation method for halogen-free flame retardant polyethylene waterproof coiled materials
CN109776895A (en) A kind of abrasion resistant fire blocking conveyer belt and its preparation process
CN102558582A (en) Method for preparing whole core conveyor belt covered with magnesium hydroxide flame retardants
CN102617936B (en) Preparation method for halogen-free flame-retardant rubber composite
Shi et al. Fabrication of bismuth oxychloride nanosheets decorated with chitosan and phytic acid for improvement of flexible poly (vinyl chloride) flame retardancy
CN102002174B (en) Styrene butadiene rubber (SBR) sponge composite material and preparation method thereof
CN107446368B (en) Using silane-modified boehmite as wood plastic composite of fire retardant and preparation method thereof
Sun et al. Novel bio-based nanosheets: Improving the fire safety, electromagnetic shielding and mechanical properties of polylactic acid
CN110054809B (en) Composite flame retardant, preparation method thereof and application thereof in polypropylene
CN106519360A (en) High-abrasion-resistance rubber sealing piece
CN103289212A (en) Conductive rubber with flame retardation
CN103467824A (en) Modified nano-plastics and preparation method thereof
CN105754238B (en) Halogen-free flame-retardant polystyrene regenerated material for household electronic devices and preparation method thereof
CN101974196B (en) High oil-content thermoplastic elastomer SEBS flame retardant composite and preparation method thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130717

Termination date: 20131018