CN101973462A - Double-layer steel truss bolting rake tooth three-dimensional material rake of scraper blade material taking machine - Google Patents

Double-layer steel truss bolting rake tooth three-dimensional material rake of scraper blade material taking machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101973462A
CN101973462A CN 201010287286 CN201010287286A CN101973462A CN 101973462 A CN101973462 A CN 101973462A CN 201010287286 CN201010287286 CN 201010287286 CN 201010287286 A CN201010287286 A CN 201010287286A CN 101973462 A CN101973462 A CN 101973462A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rake
claw
rake teeth
steel
round steel
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Pending
Application number
CN 201010287286
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕顺
王志敏
杨敬洲
翟建设
王秋敏
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SHENYANG MINING MACHINERY GROUP CO Ltd
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SHENYANG MINING MACHINERY GROUP CO Ltd
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Priority to CN 201010287286 priority Critical patent/CN101973462A/en
Publication of CN101973462A publication Critical patent/CN101973462A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a double-layer steel truss bolting rake tooth three-dimensional material rake of a scraper blade material taking machine, being applied to industry of material piling and taking machines. The whole device comprises a rake rack, rake teeth, round steel, a bolt pair, a first beam, a support, an oil cylinder support, a hand winding drum, and the like, wherein the material rake is designed to be in a double-layer steel truss three-dimensional structure; each beam of the material rake is made of different specifications of deformed steel; the rake teeth of the material rake are in bolt pair bolting structures; the tops of the rake teeth are connected in series by the round steel and are welded together; the bottom of the material rake acts on a support beam through a roller device and is driven by a driving hydraulic cylinder, and the upper part thereof is connected with the hand winding drum or an electric block on a tower through a pulley block and a steel wire rope; the rake rack forms an angle of 38 degrees with the horizontal plane; and the rake rack of the material rake is in the double-layer steel truss three-dimensional structure, and the longitudinal vertical cross section of the rake rack is in a triangular structure. The material rake is designed to be in the double-layer steel truss three-dimensional structure, and therefore, the material rake has the advantages of light weight, high rigidity, small deformation and stable operation, overcomes the vibration on a bridge beam and the complete machine, which is caused by the insufficient rigidity of the material rake in the movement process and improves the stress state of the oil cylinder of a hydraulic driving system in the reciprocating movement of the material rake.

Description

The three-dimensional claw of scraper reclaimer clad steel purlin bolt rake teeth
Technical field:
The present invention relates in pre-homogenization yard, to carry out the large scale claw on the large-scale scraper reclaimer of material extracting operation, be used for the claw device that full section is got material.
Background technology:
At present, carry out the scraper reclaimer of material extracting operation in pre-homogenization yard, the effect of claw is with the material rake pine of stockpile section, is beneficial to scraping of scraper plate and gets.At present, along with the development of industries such as building materials, coal, electric power, the stacker-reclaimer that is used in operation in the pre-homogenization yard also maximizes day by day, is used for full section thereupon on the scraper reclaimer and gets the claw device of material and also strengthen.And large-scale scraper reclaimer claw hydraulically powered big claw, the little stroke structures of adopting more.Conventional claw device is the plane triangle skeleton, is welded on the main framing by shaped steel assembly welding stirrup and rake teeth and forms; Or scrape as the accessory structure of skeleton with steel rope and to get material.This planar structure rigidity is relatively poor, and when claw strengthened, the deadweight of claw strengthened, and the deflection of claw will be very big.The distortion of claw brings bumpy motion, finally brings the vibrations of complete machine.Rake teeth is connected with main body framework by welding manner in addition, is not easy to change.For this reason, increase the rigidity of reclaimer claw device, reduce deadweight and deflection thereof, and be convenient to safeguard, will become the problem to be solved in the present invention.Therefore, develop the scraper reclaimer clad steel purlin three-dimensional claw of bolt rake teeth is new problem anxious to be solved always.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of in light weightly, good rigidly, distortion be little, operate steadily, that consumable accessory is changed is convenient, be beneficial to maintenance the three-dimensional claw of scraper reclaimer clad steel purlin bolt rake teeth.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: the three-dimensional claw of a kind of scraper reclaimer clad steel purlin bolt rake teeth, whole device is by the rake frame, rake teeth, round steel, the bolt pair, first beam, bearing, cylinder support, second beam, the 3rd beam, the 4th beam, the 5th beam, roller devices, drive hydraulic actuating cylinder, assembly pulley, steel rope, pylon, hand reel is formed, clad steel purlin spatial structure is adopted in the claw design, each beam of claw adopts the deformed steel of different size to make, the claw rake teeth adopts the secondary bolt structure of bolt, the rake teeth end with the round steel series welding together, the claw bottom acts on the support beam by roller devices, by driving Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder, assembly pulley is passed through on top, hand reel or electric block are connected on steel rope and the pylon, and the rake frame becomes 38 to spend angles with level; The rake frame of claw has adopted clad steel purlin spatial structure, its vertical vertical section is a triangular structure, first beam is provided with the bearing and the hydraulically powered cylinder support of claw of claw walking roller, second beam is provided with the assembly pulley bearing, this assembly pulley and steel rope, hand reel or electric block are formed the hoisting mechanism of regulating the claw angle, and the 3rd beam, the 4th beam are connected with the 5th beam; Rake teeth is made with round steel, each rake teeth by two groups of hook-shaped bolts and nut retainer be connected on the rake frame on, the rake teeth end on each beam with same round steel series welding together, round steel plays stabilization to rake teeth, the while round steel also play the loose material effect of scraping; The flowing end face that rake teeth bottom the walking claw of end carriage and round steel enter stockpile, claw is done the scraper motion of horizontal direction simultaneously under the actuating device effect, with material rake pine, the material at top rolls to the bottom simultaneously, make the main scraper plate function of bridge bottom obtain the material that claw scrapes smoothly, and, be discharged at last on the discharging sealing-tape machine along with the scraper of scraper plate machine is moved.
Main points of the present invention are its structure and principle of work.Its principle of work is, clad steel purlin spatial structure has been adopted in the claw design, and the claw frame adopts the deformed steel of different size to make, and the claw rake teeth adopts the bolt structure.The rake teeth end with the round steel series welding together.The claw bottom acts on the support beam by roller devices, top is connected by hand reel on assembly pulley, steel rope and the pylon or electric block, become 38 degree angles with the rake teeth of the walking claw bottom of end carriage and the flowing end face that round steel enters stockpile with level, claw is done the scraper motion of horizontal direction simultaneously under the actuating device effect, with material rake pine, the material at top rolls to the bottom simultaneously, make the main scraper plate function of bridge bottom obtain the material that claw scrapes smoothly, and, be discharged at last on the discharging sealing-tape machine along with the scraper of scraper plate machine is moved.
The three-dimensional claw of scraper reclaimer clad steel purlin bolt rake teeth compared with prior art, have the claw design and adopted clad steel purlin spatial structure, in light weight, good rigidly, the distortion little, operate steadily, overcome because the bridge that the rigidity deficiency of claw causes in motion process and the vibration of complete machine, improve the force-bearing situation of claw fluid power system oil cylinder in crank motion, the claw rake teeth adopts the bolt structure, it is convenient to change, be beneficial to the advantages such as working service of equipment, will be widely used in the stacker-reclaimer industry.
Description of drawings
The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and example.
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional claw constructional drawing in clad steel of the present invention purlin.
Fig. 3 claw rake teeth adopts bolt structure partial enlarged drawing.
Fig. 4 is a claw system works principle schematic.
The specific embodiment:
With reference to accompanying drawing, the three-dimensional claw of a kind of scraper reclaimer clad steel purlin bolt rake teeth, whole device is by rake frame 1, rake teeth 2, the round steel 3 that connects rake teeth, bolt pair 4, first beam 5, bearing 6, cylinder support 7, second beam 8, the 3rd beam 9, the 4th beam 10, the 5th beam 11, roller devices 12, drive hydraulic actuating cylinder 13, assembly pulley 14, steel rope 15, pylon 16, hand reel 17 is formed, clad steel purlin spatial structure is adopted in the claw design, each beam of claw adopts the deformed steel of different size to make, claw rake teeth 2 adopts the secondary 4 bolt structures of bolt, rake teeth 2 ends with round steel 3 series weldings together, the claw bottom acts on the support beam by roller devices 12, drive by driving hydraulic actuating cylinder 13, top is by assembly pulley 14, hand reel or electric block 17 are connected on steel rope 15 and the pylon 16, and rake frame 1 becomes 38 to spend angles with level; The rake frame 1 of claw has adopted clad steel purlin spatial structure, its vertical vertical section is a triangular structure, first beam 5 is provided with the bearing 6 and the hydraulically powered cylinder support 7 of claw of claw walking roller, second beam 8 is provided with assembly pulley bearing 12, this assembly pulley 14 is formed the hoisting mechanism of regulating the claw angle with steel rope 15, hand reel or electric block 17, and the 3rd beam 9, the 4th beam 10 are connected with the 5th beam 11; Rake teeth 2 usefulness round steel are made, each rake teeth by two groups of hook-shaped bolts and nut retainer be connected on the rake frame 1 on, rake teeth 2 ends on each beam with same round steel 3 series weldings together, 2 stabilizations of 3 pairs of rake teeths of round steel, the while round steel 3 also play the loose material effect of scraping; The flowing end face that rake teeth 2 bottom the walking claw of end carriage and round steel 3 enter stockpile, claw is done the scraper motion of horizontal direction simultaneously under the actuating device effect, with material rake pine, the material at top rolls to the bottom simultaneously, make the main scraper plate function of bridge bottom obtain the material that claw scrapes smoothly, and, be discharged at last on the discharging sealing-tape machine along with the scraper of scraper plate machine is moved.
Existing claw device all adopts the plane triangle skeleton, becomes stirrup by the shaped steel assembly welding again, and rake teeth is directly to be welded on the main framing with round steel; Or adopt the plane triangle skeleton, scrape as the accessory structure of skeleton with steel rope and get material.

Claims (3)

1. three-dimensional claw of scraper reclaimer clad steel purlin bolt rake teeth, whole device is by the rake frame, rake teeth, round steel, the bolt pair, first beam, bearing, cylinder support, second beam, the 3rd beam, the 4th beam, the 5th beam, roller devices, drive hydraulic actuating cylinder, assembly pulley, steel rope, pylon, hand reel is formed, it is characterized in that: clad steel purlin spatial structure is adopted in the claw design, each beam of claw adopts the deformed steel of different size to make, the claw rake teeth adopts the secondary bolt structure of bolt, the rake teeth end with the round steel series welding together, the claw bottom acts on the support beam by roller devices, by driving Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder, assembly pulley is passed through on top, hand reel or electric block are connected on steel rope and the pylon, and the rake frame becomes 38 to spend angles with level.
2. the three-dimensional claw of scraper reclaimer clad steel according to claim 1 purlin bolt rake teeth, it is characterized in that: the rake frame of said claw has adopted clad steel purlin spatial structure, its vertical vertical section is a triangular structure, first beam is provided with the bearing and the hydraulically powered cylinder support of claw of claw walking roller, second beam is provided with the assembly pulley bearing, this assembly pulley and steel rope, hand reel or electric block are formed the hoisting mechanism of regulating the claw angle, and the 3rd beam, the 4th beam are connected with the 5th beam.
3. the three-dimensional claw of scraper reclaimer clad steel according to claim 1 purlin bolt rake teeth, it is characterized in that: said rake teeth is made with round steel, each rake teeth is connected on the rake frame by two groups of hook-shaped bolts and nut retainer, rake teeth end on each beam with same round steel series welding together, round steel plays stabilization to rake teeth, and round steel also plays the loose material effect of scraping simultaneously; The flowing end face that rake teeth bottom the walking claw of end carriage and round steel enter stockpile, claw is done the scraper motion of horizontal direction simultaneously under the actuating device effect, with material rake pine, the material at top rolls to the bottom simultaneously, make the main scraper plate function of bridge bottom obtain the material that claw scrapes smoothly, and, be discharged at last on the discharging sealing-tape machine along with the scraper of scraper plate machine is moved.
CN 201010287286 2010-09-20 2010-09-20 Double-layer steel truss bolting rake tooth three-dimensional material rake of scraper blade material taking machine Pending CN101973462A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102502280A (en) * 2011-10-31 2012-06-20 华电重工股份有限公司 Method and device for preventing scrapers of scraper reclaimer from deforming
CN102514946A (en) * 2011-12-22 2012-06-27 江阴大地装备股份有限公司 Chain type material taking device with scrapers
CN103922152A (en) * 2014-04-10 2014-07-16 华电重工股份有限公司 Material fetching device with material rake structures
CN104192577A (en) * 2014-09-12 2014-12-10 泰富重工制造有限公司 Bucket-wheel material retaining device of bucket-wheel material stacking and fetching machine
CN105084025A (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-11-25 泰富重工制造有限公司 Bridge-type scraper reclaimer
CN107857053A (en) * 2017-11-06 2018-03-30 江阴大地装备股份有限公司 Bridge type scraper material taking machine

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0008230A1 (en) * 1978-08-08 1980-02-20 Babcock-Moxey Limited Improvements in mechanical handling apparatus for reclaiming material from a stockpile
DE3726977A1 (en) * 1987-08-13 1989-02-23 Pwh Anlagen & Systeme Gmbh Device for removing material from stores for bulk-material heaps
DE4027822C1 (en) * 1990-05-12 1991-06-20 O & K Orenstein & Koppel Ag, 1000 Berlin, De Adjusting appts. for heaped material handler - raises, lowers or adjusts slope angle of rakes using electric cable drive for each rake
JP2009120286A (en) * 2007-11-13 2009-06-04 Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The Reclaimer device
CN101746609A (en) * 2008-12-09 2010-06-23 沈阳矿山机械有限公司 Multidirectional scraping material taking machine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0008230A1 (en) * 1978-08-08 1980-02-20 Babcock-Moxey Limited Improvements in mechanical handling apparatus for reclaiming material from a stockpile
DE3726977A1 (en) * 1987-08-13 1989-02-23 Pwh Anlagen & Systeme Gmbh Device for removing material from stores for bulk-material heaps
DE4027822C1 (en) * 1990-05-12 1991-06-20 O & K Orenstein & Koppel Ag, 1000 Berlin, De Adjusting appts. for heaped material handler - raises, lowers or adjusts slope angle of rakes using electric cable drive for each rake
JP2009120286A (en) * 2007-11-13 2009-06-04 Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The Reclaimer device
CN101746609A (en) * 2008-12-09 2010-06-23 沈阳矿山机械有限公司 Multidirectional scraping material taking machine

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102502280A (en) * 2011-10-31 2012-06-20 华电重工股份有限公司 Method and device for preventing scrapers of scraper reclaimer from deforming
CN102502280B (en) * 2011-10-31 2014-05-07 华电重工股份有限公司 Method and device for preventing scrapers of scraper reclaimer from deforming
CN102514946A (en) * 2011-12-22 2012-06-27 江阴大地装备股份有限公司 Chain type material taking device with scrapers
CN103922152A (en) * 2014-04-10 2014-07-16 华电重工股份有限公司 Material fetching device with material rake structures
CN103922152B (en) * 2014-04-10 2015-12-30 华电重工股份有限公司 A kind of take out device with claw structure
CN104192577A (en) * 2014-09-12 2014-12-10 泰富重工制造有限公司 Bucket-wheel material retaining device of bucket-wheel material stacking and fetching machine
CN104192577B (en) * 2014-09-12 2016-06-08 泰富重工制造有限公司 A kind of bucket wheel stop gauge of bucket-wheel stacker reclaimer
CN105084025A (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-11-25 泰富重工制造有限公司 Bridge-type scraper reclaimer
CN105084025B (en) * 2015-08-31 2017-07-07 泰富重工制造有限公司 A kind of bridge type scraper material taking machine
CN107857053A (en) * 2017-11-06 2018-03-30 江阴大地装备股份有限公司 Bridge type scraper material taking machine

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Application publication date: 20110216