CN102837862B - Brick and plate separating mechanism for conveying machine-made baking-free brick - Google Patents
Brick and plate separating mechanism for conveying machine-made baking-free brick Download PDFInfo
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- CN102837862B CN102837862B CN201210345225.1A CN201210345225A CN102837862B CN 102837862 B CN102837862 B CN 102837862B CN 201210345225 A CN201210345225 A CN 201210345225A CN 102837862 B CN102837862 B CN 102837862B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a brick and plate separating mechanism for conveying a machine-made baking-free brick. The brick and plate separating mechanism consists of a base frame, a brick lifting device, a carrying plate lifting device, a translation device and an automatic control system, wherein the automatic control system consists of a programmable controller; lifting fixed frames in the brick lifting device (2) and the carrying plate lifting device (3) are connected into a whole through a connecting rod (5) between the frames, are movably arranged on a first guide rail and are driven by the translation device (7); the first guide rail is formed by two pieces of C-shaped parallel channel steel (12) with opposite notches in the base frame (1); lifting connecting frames in the brick lifting device and the carrying plate lifting device are movably arranged in the lifting fixed frames respectively and are connected by a hydraulic oil cylinder respectively; and the lower ends of the lifting connecting frames are connected with a brick clamp (27) and a carrying plate clamp (38) consisting of supporting frames, clamping arms and hydraulic oil cylinders respectively. The aims of brick and plate separation and stacking in a conveying process of the baking-free bricks are fulfilled; and the brick and plate separating mechanism has the advantages of working hour saving, labor saving, high working efficiency, simple structure and reliability in operation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of brick plate separation device for the non-burning brick carrying of mechanism, belong to non-baking brick machine corollary equipment technical field.
Background technology
Non-burning brick is that to take fly ash, river sand, sea sand, mountain sand, breeze, slag, stone flour, cinder, gangue, mine tailings, residue of chemical industry etc. be primary raw material, after puddle mixer stirs, delivering to the compressing a kind of novel wall material of brick press, is the environmental protection building material that country vigorously advocates.
At present, unburned brick field, in producing non-burning brick process, particularly goes out after machine at the finished product fragment of brick through non-baking brick machine mechanical compression molding, and the carrying that main dependence manually divides brick, stacks bricks, both took a lot of work, requires great effort, and affected again work efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide and a kind ofly can substitute a dead lift, saving of labor, laborsaving, the brick plate separation device for the non-burning brick carrying of mechanism that work efficiency is higher.
Its technical scheme is: a kind of brick plate separation device for the non-burning brick carrying of mechanism, is characterized in that: comprise pedestal, fragment of brick bont, supporting plate bont, translating device and the autonomous cruise speed system consisting of Programmable Logic Controller; The C type channel-section steel that described pedestal is fixed on pair of supporting back timber by left and right two bracing frames and two parallel interval forms, and two C type channel-section steel notches that are parallel to each other are relative, forms the first guide rail;
Fragment of brick bont is by promoting fixed mount, promoting link span and hydraulic ram and brick clamp forms, promote link span by the composite rolling wheel connecting on the fixing composite rolling wheel axle in both sides outside the C type channel-section steel of its upper end, be movably arranged on promote in fixed mount by two vertical, in the second guide rail that the C type channel-section steel that notch is relative forms, promote fixed mount and promote between link span and connected by the first hydraulic ram: the cylinder tail of the first hydraulic ram is fixed on and promotes in fixed mount top cross beam, cylinder head is fixed by the supporting plate that is arranged on lifting link span upper end, rod end is connected with the rod end seat being fixed on lifting link span middle beam, promote link span cross sill position placed in the middle and be welded with revolving bed, the parallel affixed cylinder installation seat plate of a side of this cross sill, one end of cylinder installation seat plate is welded with and turns oil cylinder installation axle bed,
Brick clamp is comprised of bracing frame, jig arm and second, third hydraulic ram, bracing frame is won in succession and is formed by two C type channel-section steels that are parallel to each other and two, and two C type channel-section steel notches that are parallel to each other are relative, forms the 3rd guide rail, the two ends of the C type channel-section steel that two notches are relative, are connected and fixed by winning in succession respectively;
Brick clamp jig arm by two respectively bending be first and second sections and be " L " type batten, be connected to two and be the clamping plate of " L " type batten first paragraph bottom and be arranged on two and be gusset between " L " type batten second segment and rack fixing seat plates form, two second segment outsides that are " L " type batten, the composite rolling wheel bearing that interval and symmetrical installation are connected by composite rolling wheel axle respectively;
Brick clamp jig arm is left and right two, and left and right two jig arm are respectively by its two composite rolling wheel bearings that are the upper connection in " L " type batten second segment outside separately, in symmetrical the 3rd guide rail that is arranged on the C type channel-section steel formation that two notches of bracing frame are relative; The cylinder tail of the second hydraulic ram is fixed on the oil cylinder seat on the cross sill arranging between the C type channel-section steel center bottom that two notches of bracing frame are relative, the rod end of the second hydraulic ram be arranged on the rod end seat that two of right jig arm are on the gusset between " L " type batten second segment batten and be connected; The two piece notches corresponding with bracing frame cross sill are provided with entablatrance between relative C type channel-section steel top, on the bottom face of entablatrance, be fixed with synchronizer gear, being arranged on two of left and right jig arm is on the rack fixing seat plate between " L " type batten second segment, fix respectively a synchronous tooth bar, the other end of synchronous tooth bar meshes with the synchronizer gear being fixed on entablatrance bottom face respectively;
Brick clamp is essentially identical upper and lower two of structure, is the overlapping welding of " ten " font and forms integral body between upper and lower two brick clamps;
In upper brick clamp, on the upper surface of entablatrance, be fixed with the gripping sleeve being connected with the revolving bed that promotes the welding of link span cross sill place, one side of this gripping sleeve is welded with the cylinder installation seat being connected with the 3rd hydraulic cylinder piston rod end, the cylinder tail of the 3rd hydraulic ram, installs axle bed with the oil cylinder that promotes the one side parallel affixed cylinder installation seat plate one end welding of link span cross sill and connects;
Supporting plate bont by promoting fixed mount, promote link span and hydraulic ram and supporting plate folder and form, promote link span by the composite rolling wheel connecting on the fixing composite rolling wheel axle in both sides outside the C type channel-section steel of its upper end, be movably arranged on and promote in the 4th guide rail being formed by two C type channel-section steels vertical, that notch is relative in fixed mount, promote fixed mount and promote between link span and connected by the 4th hydraulic ram: the cylinder tail of the 4th hydraulic ram is fixed on and promotes in fixed mount top cross beam, rod end is connected with the rod end seat being fixed on lifting link span middle beam;
Supporting plate folder is comprised of bracing frame, jig arm and hydraulic ram; Bracing frame is won in succession and is formed by two C type channel-section steels that are parallel to each other and two, and two C type channel-section steel notches that are parallel to each other are relative, forms the 5th guide rail, and the two ends of the C type channel-section steel that two notches are relative, are connected and fixed by winning in succession respectively;
Supporting plate folder jig arm by two respectively bending be first and second sections and be " L " type batten, be connected to two and be the clamping plate of " L " type batten first paragraph one end and be arranged on two gusset and rack fixing seat plates that are between " L " type batten second segment and form, two outsides that are " L " type batten second segment, the composite rolling wheel bearing that interval and symmetrical installation are connected by composite rolling wheel axle respectively;
Supporting plate folder jig arm is identical left and right two of structure, left and right two jig arm are respectively by its two composite rolling wheel bearings that are the upper connection in " L " type batten second segment outside separately, in symmetrical the 5th guide rail that is arranged on the C type channel-section steel formation that two notches of bracing frame are relative, the cylinder tail of the 5th hydraulic ram is fixed on the oil cylinder seat on the cross sill arranging between the C type channel-section steel center bottom that two notches of bracing frame are relative, the rod end of the 5th hydraulic ram be arranged on the rod end seat that two of right jig arm are on the gusset between " L " type batten second segment and be connected; The two piece notches corresponding with bracing frame cross sill are provided with entablatrance between relative C type channel-section steel top, on the bottom face of this entablatrance, be fixed with synchronizer gear, being arranged on two of left and right jig arm is on the rack fixing seat plate between " L " type batten second segment, fix respectively a synchronous tooth bar, the other end of synchronous tooth bar meshes with the synchronizer gear being fixed on entablatrance bottom face respectively;
In supporting plate bont, promote the bottom of link span, be fastened on the both sides of entablatrance in supporting plate folder;
In fragment of brick bont, promote in the upper end on both sides before and after fixed mount and bottom and supporting plate bont and promote between the upper end and bottom on both sides, fixed mount front and back, connecting rod between affixed, makes fragment of brick bont and supporting plate bont connect into an integral body respectively; Fragment of brick bont and supporting plate bont, by being connected to it, promote separately the composite rolling wheel bearing of installing on traversing plate outside two C type channel-section steel vertical, that notch is relative lower ends in fixed mount, be arranged in pedestal in the first guide rail that two relative C type channel-section steels of notch form, make that fragment of brick bont and supporting plate bont are high up in the air to be arranged on pedestal;
Translating device consists of HM Hydraulic Motor, HM Hydraulic Motor seat, reducer of turbodrill, gear shaft block and gear, tooth bar, HM Hydraulic Motor seat, HM Hydraulic Motor, reducer of turbodrill, gear shaft block and gear are connected successively, HM Hydraulic Motor and gear shaft block are separately fixed on the end face of the two C type channel-section steel bottoms, front and back that promote fixed mount in fragment of brick bont, gear be fixed in pedestal the engagement of the tooth bar on C type channel-section steel upper surface, one of back on back timber.
Its technique effect is: start hydraulic pump motor, on in fragment of brick bont, the jig arm of lower two brick clamps is opened under the effect of the second hydraulic ram simultaneously, and under the effect of the first hydraulic ram in fragment of brick bont, leave initial position and start to decline, when the opto-electronic pickup being arranged on brick clamp has detected after brick, by Controlled by Programmable Controller the first hydraulic ram, stop declining and drive the second hydraulic ram to start brick folding and move: the jig arm on lower brick clamp both sides is first done contractive action, to pile up on supporting plate gapped fragment of brick bears against together and opens afterwards, then the jig arm that goes up brick clamp both sides repeats the action of above-mentioned lower brick clamp both sides jig arm, thereby making to pile up gapped fragment of brick on supporting plate is all brought together into together, then, on, four side jig arm of lower two brick clamps are shunk simultaneously and are clamped fragment of brick, the rod end of the first hydraulic ram in fragment of brick bont shrinks, after being risen to upper limit, brick clamp stops, drive HM Hydraulic Motor, fragment of brick bont and supporting plate bont are parallel to each other by two on pedestal back timber, the first guide rail that the C type channel-section steel that notch is relative forms, simultaneously to pedestal right direction integrated moving, when arrival is set in behind the spacing place (being fragment of brick piling place) on pedestal right side, HM Hydraulic Motor stops driving, the rod end of the first and the 4th hydraulic ram in fragment of brick bont and supporting plate bont is upheld downwards simultaneously, brick clamp and supporting plate folder decline thereupon, when the opto-electronic pickup being arranged on brick clamp has detected after brick, by Controlled by Programmable Controller the first hydraulic ram, stop declining and drive the second hydraulic ram to unclamp brick clamp jig arm, fragment of brick pulsation-free is placed on piling, meanwhile, when the opto-electronic pickup being arranged on supporting plate clamping plate has detected after supporting plate, by Controlled by Programmable Controller the 4th hydraulic ram, stop declining and drive the 5th hydraulic ram to clamp supporting plate, subsequently, the rod end of first and the 4th hydraulic ram in fragment of brick bont and supporting plate bont upwards shrinks simultaneously, after being risen to upper limit place, brick clamp and supporting plate folder stops, drive HM Hydraulic Motor, fragment of brick bont and supporting plate bont are parallel to each other by two on pedestal back timber, the first guide rail that the C type channel-section steel that notch is relative forms is simultaneously to pedestal left direction integrated moving, when arrival is set in behind the spacing place (being supporting plate piling place) in pedestal left side, HM Hydraulic Motor stops driving, the rod end of the 4th hydraulic ram in supporting plate bont is upheld downwards, supporting plate folder declines thereupon, after the part of stretching in supporting plate folder drops to the right angle equilateral triangle shape hook that is withstood the middle clamp plate bottom setting of supporting plate folder by the supporting plate in supporting plate piling place, supporting plate folder stops declining and opening clamp arm, supporting plate pulsation-free on supporting plate folder is placed on supporting plate piling, thereupon, the rod end of the 4th hydraulic ram in supporting plate bont upwards shrinks, after being risen to upper limit place, supporting plate folder stops, thereby complete the carrying of fragment of brick and supporting plate, piling task.Often complete after the carrying, piling task of a fragment of brick, it is half-twist that brick clamp rises after being raised to upper limit in brick folding, with this, reaches the object of the staggered piling of fragment of brick.It is saving of labor, laborsaving both, and work efficiency is high again; And it is simple in structure, reliable, easy to use, be applicable to concrete segment, pavement brick, gardens Zhuan Deng manufacturing enterprise in building material industry.
Accompanying drawing explanation:
Fig. 1 is integral structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing of A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing of B in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is brick clamp structural representation;
Fig. 5 is brick clamp holder arm clamping structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is supporting plate clamping structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is the hook assembly structural representation in supporting plate folder.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of brick plate separation device for the non-burning brick carrying of mechanism, comprises pedestal, fragment of brick bont, supporting plate bont, translating device and the autonomous cruise speed system consisting of Programmable Logic Controller; The C type channel-section steel 12 that described pedestal 1 is fixed on pair of supporting back timber by left and right two bracing frames 11 and two parallel interval forms, and two C type channel-section steel notches that are parallel to each other are relative, forms the first guide rail.
Fragment of brick bont 2 is by promoting fixed mount, promoting link span and hydraulic ram and brick clamp forms, promote link span 22 by the composite rolling wheel connecting on the fixing composite rolling wheel axle in both sides outside the C type channel-section steel of its upper end, be movably arranged on promote in fixed mount 21 by two vertical, in the second guide rail that the C type channel-section steel that notch is relative forms, promote fixed mount and promote between link span and connected by the first hydraulic ram: the cylinder tail of the first hydraulic ram is fixed on and promotes in fixed mount 21 top cross beam 211, cylinder head is fixed by the supporting plate that is arranged on lifting link span 22 upper ends, rod end is connected with the rod end seat being fixed on lifting link span middle beam 221.Promote link span cross sill position placed in the middle and be welded with revolving bed 66, the parallel affixed cylinder installation seat plate 67 of a side of this cross sill, one end of cylinder installation seat plate is welded with and turns oil cylinder installation axle bed 68 (seeing Fig. 3).
Brick clamp jig arm 272 by two respectively bending be first and second sections and be " L " type batten 2722, be connected to two and be the clamping plate 2721 of " L " type batten first paragraph bottom and be arranged on two and be gusset 2726 between " L " type batten second segment and rack fixing seat plates 2723 form (seeing Fig. 5), two second segment outsides that are " L " type batten, the composite rolling wheel bearing 2724 that interval and symmetrical installation are connected by composite rolling wheel axle respectively.
Brick clamp jig arm is left and right two, and left and right two jig arm are respectively by its two composite rolling wheel bearings that are the upper connection in " L " type batten second segment outside separately, in symmetrical the 3rd guide rail that is arranged on the C type channel-section steel formation that 271 two notches of bracing frame are relative; The cylinder tail of the second hydraulic ram 273 is fixed on the oil cylinder seat on the cross sill 2716 arranging between the C type channel-section steel center bottom that two notches of bracing frame are relative, the rod end of the second hydraulic ram be arranged on the rod end seat 2725 that two of right jig arm are on the gusset between " L " type batten second segment batten and be connected; The two piece notches corresponding with bracing frame cross sill 2716 are provided with entablatrance 714 between relative C type channel-section steel 2712 tops, on the bottom face of entablatrance, be fixed with synchronizer gear 274, being arranged on two of left and right jig arm is on the rack fixing seat plate 2723 between " L " type batten second segment, fix respectively a synchronous tooth bar 275, the other end of synchronous tooth bar meshes with the synchronizer gear being fixed on entablatrance bottom face respectively.
Brick clamp is essentially identical upper and lower two of structure, is the overlapping welding of " ten " font and forms integral body between upper and lower two brick clamps.
In upper brick clamp, on the upper surface of entablatrance 2714, be fixed with the gripping sleeve 2718 being connected with the revolving bed 66 that promotes the welding of link span cross sill place, one side of this gripping sleeve is welded with the cylinder installation seat (seeing Fig. 3) being connected with the 3rd hydraulic ram 69 rod ends, the cylinder tail of the 3rd hydraulic ram, installs axle bed 68 with the oil cylinder that promotes the parallel affixed cylinder installation seat plate 67 one end welding of link span cross sill one side and connects.Control the flexible of the 3rd hydraulic cylinder piston rod, by the cooperation of the revolving bed that connects on gripping sleeve, can control whole brick clamp and do the rotation of 0 °-90 °.
Supporting plate bont 3 is by promoting fixed mount, promote link span and hydraulic ram and supporting plate folder composition, promote link span 32 by the composite rolling wheel connecting on the fixing composite rolling wheel axle in both sides outside the C type channel-section steel of its upper end, be movably arranged on promote in fixed mount 31 by two vertical, in the 4th guide rail that the C type channel-section steel that notch is relative forms, promote fixed mount and promote between link span and connected by the 4th hydraulic ram: the cylinder tail of the 4th hydraulic ram is fixed on and promotes in fixed mount 31 top cross beam 311, cylinder head is fixed by the supporting plate that is arranged on lifting link span 32 upper ends, rod end is connected with the rod end seat being fixed on lifting link span middle beam 321.
Supporting plate folder 38 is comprised of bracing frame, jig arm and hydraulic ram; Bracing frame 381 is won in succession and 3813 is formed (seeing Fig. 6) by two C type channel-section steels 3812 that are parallel to each other and two, and two C type channel-section steel notches that are parallel to each other are relative, form the 5th guide rail, and the two ends of the C type channel-section steel that two notches are relative, are connected and fixed by winning in succession respectively.
Supporting plate folder jig arm 382 by two respectively bending be first and second sections and be " L " type batten 3822, be connected to two and be the clamping plate 3821 of " L " type batten first paragraph one end and be arranged on two gusset 3826 and rack fixing seat plates 3823 that are between " L " type batten second segment and form, two outsides that are " L " type batten second segment, the composite rolling wheel bearing 3824 that interval and symmetrical installation are connected by composite rolling wheel axle respectively.
Supporting plate folder jig arm is the left side that structure is identical, right two, left, right two jig arm are respectively by its two composite rolling wheel bearings that are the upper connection in " L " type batten second segment outside separately, in symmetrical the 5th guide rail that is arranged on the C type channel-section steel formation that 381 two notches of bracing frame are relative, the cylinder tail of the 5th hydraulic ram 383 is fixed on the oil cylinder seat on the cross sill 3816 arranging between the C type channel-section steel center bottom that two notches of bracing frame are relative, the rod end of the 5th hydraulic ram be arranged on the rod end seat 3825 that two of right jig arm are on the gusset between " L " type batten second segment and be connected, the two piece notches corresponding with bracing frame cross sill 3816 are provided with entablatrance 3814 between relative C type channel-section steel 3812 tops, on the bottom face of this entablatrance, be fixed with synchronizer gear 384, being arranged on two of left and right jig arm is on the rack fixing seat plate 3823 between " L " type batten second segment, fix respectively a synchronous tooth bar 3875, the other end of synchronous tooth bar meshes with the synchronizer gear being fixed on entablatrance bottom face respectively.
The bottom of above-mentioned clamping plate 3821 is interval with two pairs of axle beds, between every pair of axle bed, be separately installed with the hook assembly 386 (seeing Fig. 7) being formed by rotating shaft, bearing, link plate and hook, hook 3863 is right angle equilateral triangle shape, in the one end near one side, right angle, offer bearings mounted bearing hole, on the end face on link plate 3862 both sides, weld respectively a hook, rotating shaft 3861, through the bearing hole of offering on hook, is fixed on the axle bed 387 of clamping plate bottom setting; Clamping plate bottom is near the position of outside axle bed, is fixed with respectively and links up with hypotenuse and mate the positive stop 388 of combination.
For preventing the axial motion of hook assembly 386 shafts 3861, in the rotating shaft 3861 between the bearing in axle bed 387 and hook 3863, locating bush 3864 is housed.
In supporting plate bont 3, promote the bottom of link span 32, be fastened on the both sides of entablatrance 3814 in supporting plate folder 38.
In fragment of brick bont 2, promote in the upper end on fixed mount 21 both sides, front and back and bottom and supporting plate bont 3 and promote between the upper end and bottom on fixed mount 31 both sides, front and back, connecting rod 5 between affixed, makes fragment of brick bont and supporting plate bont connect into an integral body respectively.Fragment of brick bont 2 and supporting plate bont 3, by being connected to it, promote separately the composite rolling wheel bearing of installing on traversing plate outside two C type channel-section steel vertical, that notch is relative lower ends in fixed mount, be arranged in the first guide rail of C type channel-section steel 12 formation that 1 two notches of pedestal are relative, make fragment of brick bont and supporting plate bont soar aloft to be arranged on pedestal.Translating device 7 forms (seeing Fig. 2) by HM Hydraulic Motor, HM Hydraulic Motor seat, reducer of turbodrill and gear, tooth bar, HM Hydraulic Motor seat 71, HM Hydraulic Motor 72, reducer of turbodrill 73, gear shaft block 74 and gear 75 are connected successively, HM Hydraulic Motor and gear shaft block are separately fixed on the end face of the two C type channel-section steel bottoms, front and back that promote fixed mount 21 in fragment of brick bont 2, gear be fixed in pedestal 1 engagement of the tooth bar on C type channel-section steel upper surface, one of back on back timber.
Claims (3)
1. for a brick plate separation device for the non-burning brick carrying of mechanism, it is characterized in that: comprise pedestal, fragment of brick bont, supporting plate bont, translating device and the autonomous cruise speed system being formed by Programmable Logic Controller; The C type channel-section steel (12) that described pedestal (1) is fixed on pair of supporting back timber by left and right two bracing frames (11) and two parallel interval forms, and two C type channel-section steel notches that are parallel to each other are relative, forms the first guide rail;
Fragment of brick bont (2) is by promoting fixed mount, promoting link span and hydraulic ram and brick clamp forms, promote link span (22) by the composite rolling wheel connecting on the fixing composite rolling wheel axle in both sides outside the C type channel-section steel of its upper end, be movably arranged on promote in fixed mount (21) by two vertical, in the second guide rail that the C type channel-section steel that notch is relative forms, promote fixed mount and promote between link span and connected by the first hydraulic ram: the cylinder tail of the first hydraulic ram is fixed on and promotes in fixed mount top cross beam (211), cylinder head is fixed by the supporting plate that is arranged on lifting link span (22) upper end, rod end is connected with the rod end seat being fixed on lifting link span middle beam (221), promote link span cross sill position placed in the middle and be welded with revolving bed (66), a parallel affixed cylinder installation seat plate of side (67) of this cross sill, one end of cylinder installation seat plate is welded with and turns oil cylinder installation axle bed (68),
Brick clamp (27) is comprised of bracing frame, jig arm and second, third hydraulic ram, bracing frame (271) is won in succession and is formed by two C type channel-section steels that are parallel to each other and two, two C type channel-section steel (2712) notches that are parallel to each other are relative, form the 3rd guide rail, the two ends of the C type channel-section steel that two notches are relative, are connected and fixed by win in succession (2713) respectively;
Brick clamp jig arm (272) by two respectively bending be first and second sections and be " L " type batten (2722), be connected to two and be the clamping plate (2721) of " L " type batten first paragraph bottom and be arranged on two and be gusset (2726) between " L " type batten second segment and rack fixing seat plates (2723) formations, two second segment outsides that are " L " type batten, the composite rolling wheel bearing (2724) that interval and symmetrical installation are connected by composite rolling wheel axle respectively;
Brick clamp jig arm is left and right two, left and right two jig arm are respectively by its two composite rolling wheel bearings that are the upper connection in " L " type batten second segment outside separately, in symmetrical the 3rd guide rail that is arranged on the C type channel-section steel formation that (271) two notches of bracing frame are relative; The cylinder tail of the second hydraulic ram (273) is fixed on the oil cylinder seat on the cross sill (2716) arranging between the C type channel-section steel center bottom that two notches of bracing frame are relative, the rod end of the second hydraulic ram be arranged on the rod end seat (2725) that two of right jig arm are on the gusset between " L " type batten second segment batten and be connected; The two piece notches corresponding with bracing frame cross sill (2716) are provided with entablatrance (2714) between relative C type channel-section steel (2712) top, on the bottom face of entablatrance, be fixed with synchronizer gear (274), being arranged on two of left and right jig arm is on the rack fixing seat plate (2723) between " L " type batten second segment, fix respectively a synchronous tooth bar (275), the other end of synchronous tooth bar meshes with the synchronizer gear being fixed on entablatrance bottom face respectively;
Brick clamp is essentially identical upper and lower two of structure, is the overlapping welding of " ten " font and forms integral body between upper and lower two brick clamps;
On the upper surface of entablatrance in upper brick clamp (2714), be fixed with the gripping sleeve (2718) being connected with the revolving bed (66) that promotes the welding of link span cross sill place, one side of this gripping sleeve is welded with the cylinder installation seat being connected with the 3rd hydraulic ram (69) rod end, the cylinder tail of the 3rd hydraulic ram, installs axle bed (68) with the oil cylinder that promotes one side parallel affixed cylinder installation seat plate (67) one end welding of link span cross sill and connects;
Supporting plate bont (3) is by promoting fixed mount, promote link span and hydraulic ram and supporting plate folder composition, promote link span (32) by the composite rolling wheel connecting on the fixing composite rolling wheel axle in both sides outside the C type channel-section steel of its upper end, be movably arranged on promote in fixed mount (31) by two vertical, in the 4th guide rail that the C type channel-section steel that notch is relative forms, promote fixed mount and promote between link span and connected by the 4th hydraulic ram: the cylinder tail of the 4th hydraulic ram is fixed on and promotes in fixed mount top cross beam (311), cylinder head is fixed by the supporting plate that is arranged on lifting link span (32) upper end, rod end is connected with the rod end seat being fixed on lifting link span middle beam (321),
Supporting plate folder (38) is comprised of bracing frame, jig arm and hydraulic ram; Bracing frame (381) consists of two C type channel-section steels (3812) that are parallel to each other and two win in succession (3813), two C type channel-section steel notches that are parallel to each other are relative, form the 5th guide rail, the two ends of the C type channel-section steel that two notches are relative, are connected and fixed by winning in succession respectively;
Supporting plate folder jig arm (382) by two respectively bending be first and second sections and be the batten (3822) of " L " type, being connected to two is the clamping plate (3821) of " L " type batten first paragraph one end and is arranged on two gusset (3826) and rack fixing seat plates (3823) formations that are between " L " type batten second segment, two outsides that are " L " type batten second segment, the composite rolling wheel bearing (3824) that interval and symmetrical installation are connected by composite rolling wheel axle respectively;
Supporting plate folder jig arm is the left side that structure is identical, right two, left, right two jig arm are respectively by its two composite rolling wheel bearings that are the upper connection in " L " type batten second segment outside separately, in symmetrical the 5th guide rail that is arranged on the C type channel-section steel formation that (381) two notches of bracing frame are relative, the cylinder tail of the 5th hydraulic ram (383) is fixed on the oil cylinder seat on the cross sill (3816) arranging between the C type channel-section steel center bottom that two notches of bracing frame are relative, the rod end of the 5th hydraulic ram be arranged on the rod end seat (3825) that two of right jig arm are on the gusset between " L " type batten second segment and be connected, the two piece notches corresponding with bracing frame cross sill (3816) are provided with entablatrance (3814) between relative C type channel-section steel (3812) top, on the bottom face of this entablatrance, be fixed with synchronizer gear (384), being arranged on two of left and right jig arm is on the rack fixing seat plate (3823) between " L " type batten second segment, fix respectively a synchronous tooth bar (3875), the other end of synchronous tooth bar meshes with the synchronizer gear being fixed on entablatrance bottom face respectively,
In supporting plate bont (3), promote the bottom of link span (32), be fastened on the both sides of entablatrance (3814) in supporting plate folder (38);
Before and after fragment of brick bont (2) middle lifting fixed mount (21), in the upper end on both sides and bottom and supporting plate bont (3), promote between the upper end and bottom on both sides, fixed mount (31) front and back, connecting rod (5) between affixed, makes fragment of brick bont and supporting plate bont connect into an integral body respectively; Fragment of brick bont and supporting plate bont, by being connected to it, promote separately the composite rolling wheel bearing of installing on traversing plate outside two C type channel-section steel vertical, that notch is relative lower ends in fixed mount, be arranged in pedestal (1) in the first guide rail that two relative C type channel-section steels (12) of notch form, make that fragment of brick bont and supporting plate bont are high up in the air to be arranged on pedestal;
Translating device (7) consists of HM Hydraulic Motor, HM Hydraulic Motor seat, reducer of turbodrill, gear shaft block and gear, tooth bar, HM Hydraulic Motor seat (71), HM Hydraulic Motor (72), reducer of turbodrill (73), gear shaft block (74) and gear (75) are connected successively, HM Hydraulic Motor and gear shaft block are separately fixed on the end face of the two C type channel-section steel bottoms, front and back that promote fixed mount (21) in fragment of brick bont, gear be fixed on the engagement of the tooth bar on C type channel-section steel upper surface, one of back on back timber in pedestal (1).
2. a kind of brick plate separation device for the non-burning brick carrying of mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described supporting plate folder jig arm (382) middle clamp plate (3821) is interval with two pairs of axle beds (387), between every pair of axle bed, be separately installed with by rotating shaft, bearing, the hook assembly (386) that link plate and hook form, hook (3863) is right angle equilateral triangle shape, in the one end near one side, right angle, offer bearings mounted bearing hole, on the end face on link plate (3862) both sides, weld respectively a hook, rotating shaft (3861) is through the bearing hole of offering on hook, be fixed on the axle bed of clamping plate bottom setting, clamping plate bottom is near the position of outside axle bed (387), is fixed with respectively and links up with hypotenuse and mate the positive stop (388) of combination.
3. a kind of brick plate separation device for the non-burning brick carrying of mechanism according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the rotating shaft (3861) between the bearing in described axle bed (387) and hook (3863) is upper, and locating bush (3864) is housed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210345225.1A CN102837862B (en) | 2012-09-08 | 2012-09-08 | Brick and plate separating mechanism for conveying machine-made baking-free brick |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210345225.1A CN102837862B (en) | 2012-09-08 | 2012-09-08 | Brick and plate separating mechanism for conveying machine-made baking-free brick |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN102837862A CN102837862A (en) | 2012-12-26 |
| CN102837862B true CN102837862B (en) | 2014-04-02 |
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| CN201210345225.1A Expired - Fee Related CN102837862B (en) | 2012-09-08 | 2012-09-08 | Brick and plate separating mechanism for conveying machine-made baking-free brick |
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Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104163338A (en) * | 2014-08-30 | 2014-11-26 | 南通市恒达机械制造有限公司 | Offline stacking system of green bricks |
| CN104803057B (en) * | 2015-03-23 | 2017-08-29 | 上海翡诺医药设备有限公司 | Suitable for the Tuo Kuang mechanisms of frame automatic feed/discharge |
| CN105059953B (en) * | 2015-08-18 | 2017-05-03 | 浙江曼得丽涂料有限公司 | Coating bucket stacking device |
| CN105600488B (en) * | 2016-02-26 | 2017-07-28 | 安徽昆蒙新型建材有限公司 | A kind of hollow brick automatic stacking machine |
| CN106743711A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-05-31 | 潘云清 | A kind of pneumatic stacking folder |
| CN107932715B (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2019-09-17 | 重庆市瑞轩豪邦新型建材有限公司 | Divide brick device |
| CN109132585B (en) * | 2018-10-09 | 2023-07-28 | 长春融成智能设备制造股份有限公司 | Integrated claw of stacker crane and grabbing method |
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| US3917081A (en) * | 1974-01-09 | 1975-11-04 | Aircraft Mechanics | Brick handling system |
| US5443357A (en) * | 1993-05-28 | 1995-08-22 | Artech | Apparatus for forming a tyne layer in an automatic brick stacking system |
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| CN102837862A (en) | 2012-12-26 |
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