CN101966058B - Automatic bathing bathtub - Google Patents

Automatic bathing bathtub Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101966058B
CN101966058B CN201010530301A CN201010530301A CN101966058B CN 101966058 B CN101966058 B CN 101966058B CN 201010530301 A CN201010530301 A CN 201010530301A CN 201010530301 A CN201010530301 A CN 201010530301A CN 101966058 B CN101966058 B CN 101966058B
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China
Prior art keywords
human body
supporting seat
bathtub
flow field
bathing
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201010530301A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101966058A (en
Inventor
尚振东
裴学胜
孙建明
张晓兰
蔺利峰
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Henan University of Science and Technology
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Henan University of Science and Technology
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Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic bathing bathtub. The automatic bathing bathtub comprises a tub body, wherein a cavity with top opening is defined by enclosing a peripheral side wall and the bottom; the bottom of the cavity of the tub body is provided with a supporting seat which is correspondingly arranged according to the back profile of lying posture of a human body; the supporting seat comprises a convex leg placing part and a convex backrest part; the top of the convex leg placing part corresponds to the back side of a knee joint of the human body; the side face of the convex backrest part corresponds to the back of the human body; a lower concave part corresponding to the hip of the human body is arranged between the convex leg placing part and the convex backrest part; and the inner walls on the left side and the right side of the tub body are relatively provided with a plurality of shower heads above the supporting seat. Because the structure of which the concave part is sandwiched by the two convex parts of the supporting seat determines that a person lies down on the supporting seat by tucking up the legs and leaning against the tub body, the person can conveniently stand up and sit in the tub and the space of the bathtub is saved; meanwhile, the concave convex structure clamps the lower limbs of the human body and keeps the head at a high point by supporting all through, so that drowning of the person caused by slipping into the bottom of the tub is avoided.

Description

The automatic bathing bathtub
Technical field
The present invention relates to be used for the automatic bathing bathtub of human body automatic bathing.
Background technology
In order to have a bath more easily; There is the automatic bathing equipment that is used for the human body bathing in the prior art; Like the disclosed automatic bathing machine of Chinese patent publication number CN 101288565A, existing automatic bathing equipment adopts the shower nozzle spray mode in the vertical cylinder body that human body is cleaned mostly; This type bath apparatus because the person of having a bath can not take action and can't stand, therefore can not reach good cleaning effect for nursing the crowds that can't take care of oneself such as old, weak, sick, residual.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of better fit to couch automatic bathing bathtub that human body carries out bathing.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of automatic bathing bathtub; Comprise cylinder body; Has the open-topped inner chamber of enclosing in the cylinder body by sidewall and bottom on every side; Cylinder body has the end to end two ends corresponding with a pin of balneation human body and the left and right sides corresponding with balneation human body right-hand man; The bottom of inner chamber of cylinder block is provided with according to the corresponding supporting seat that is provided with of the dorsal part profile of human body lying posture, supporting seat comprise the top corresponding with the human body knee joint dorsal part put leg protuberance, the side backrest protuberance corresponding with human body back, put between leg protuberance and the backrest protuberance and be provided with the lower concave part corresponding with the human buttock; Be distributed with a plurality of spray bath heads relatively in the top of said supporting seat on the madial wall of the said cylinder body left and right sides.
The said leg protuberance of putting is the inclined-plane with both sides before and after bathtub, most advanced and sophisticated wedge structure up, and said backrest protuberance is to have the ramp structure that inclined-plane, rear portion and bathtub rear side towards the bathtub front side are connected.
Be provided with the flow field import that is used to make current bathing flow field in said supporting seat top on the madial wall of said cylinder body; The bottom of cylinder body is provided with the discharge outlet that the cavity in the cylinder body is communicated with; This discharge outlet is communicated with two branch roads through switching valve and pipeline; Wherein lead up to water circulating pump and connect pipeline and be communicated with two flow field water inlets, another road links to each other with blow-off line and is used for effluent sewerage.
The import of described flow field is for be provided with first, second flow field water inlet that is used to make current bathing flow field near the head of cylinder body, the position at tail two ends relatively; The said first flow field water inlet the position is set corresponding near the position the balneation human body left side shoulder, the second flow field water inlet the position is set corresponding near the position the balneation human body right crus of diaphragm.
Said spray bath head comprises a plurality of side shower nozzles that distribute along the fluctuating trend extension of said supporting seat end face, and the body front shower nozzle along straight line distribution corresponding with chest, thigh and the lower leg portion of human body.
Said body examination shower nozzle is fixed on the bath side walls, and said body front shower nozzle rotates through bulb joint or spherical bearing and is assemblied on the bath side walls.
Said each spray bath head is communicated with bathing water supply water route respectively, and bathing water supply water route comprises supply channel and is serially connected in the water heater on the supply channel.
Be uniformly distributed with on the end face of said supporting seat each several part and be provided with a plurality of pneumatic Massaging spray heads; In comprising, establishes pneumatic Massaging spray head the sprayer body of gas passage; One end of sprayer body offers a plurality of gas outlets that are communicated with gas passage, and the other end of sprayer body is provided with the air inlet that is used for the connection of adaptive hot blast air feed gas circuit.
The air inlet of said each pneumatic Massaging spray head all is communicated with hot blast air feed gas circuit, and hot blast air feed gas circuit comprises supply air line and be serially connected in electric heater and the breeze fan on the supply air line, and electric heater is established the heater or the warm braw hair-dryer of resistance wire in being.
Said each pneumatic Massaging spray head is fixed on the supporting seat end face in the corresponding annular groove of offering, and the gas outlet of sprayer body is on the bottom surface of annular groove and keeps at a distance with the supporting seat end face.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the supporting seat corresponding with the human body lying posture can supply human body when bathing, to couch; And since between two protuberances of the supporting seat that adopts folder establish recess structures shape human body be to adopt the leg recumbent posture of curling up to lie on the supporting seat; Thereby being convenient to human body plays seat turnover bathtub and has saved the bathtub space; Simultaneously concaveconvex structure remains at high point to human body lower limbs clamping stagnation and supporting head part and has avoided slipping into drowned that cylinder bottom possibly cause because of human body; The spray bath head that more than supporting seat, is provided with can wash and realizes automatic bathing the partes corporis humani position, is suitable for nursing the crowds that can't take care of oneself such as old, weak, sick, residual.
Further; Flow field of the present invention water inlet and circulating pump, control valve can form along backward rotation flow field in the water body in bathtub; Leaning on current that human body is flowed cleans; The speed of current can be regulated through the control circulating pump, in the flow wash process, can stop to supply with bath water or discharge unnecessary water through switching valve according to height of the water level in the bathtub and cleannes.
Further, the present invention massages and dries human body through corresponding gas circuit and pneumatic Massaging spray head high-temperature gas capable of using, need not to stand up and dries, and is suitable for nursing the crowds that can't take care of oneself such as old, weak, sick, residual.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiments of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the bathing water route schematic diagram of embodiments of the invention.
The specific embodiment
Like Fig. 1~shown in Figure 3; The embodiment of bathtub of the present invention; Comprise cylinder body, have the open-topped inner chamber of being enclosed by sidewall and bottom on every side in the cylinder body, cylinder body 1 has the end to end two ends corresponding with a pin of balneation human body and the left and right sides corresponding with balneation human body right-hand man.The bottom of cylinder body 1 inner chamber is provided with the corresponding supporting seat 2 that is provided with of dorsal part profile according to the human body lying posture; Supporting seat 2 comprise the top corresponding with the human body knee joint dorsal part put leg protuberance 21, the side backrest protuberance 22 corresponding with human body back, put between leg protuberance 21 and the backrest protuberance 22 and be provided with the lower concave part 23 corresponding with the human buttock.The said leg protuberance 21 of putting is the inclined-plane with both sides before and after bathtub, most advanced and sophisticated wedge structure up, and said backrest protuberance 22 is for having the ramp structure that inclined-plane, rear portion and bathtub rear side towards the bathtub front side are connected.Said lower concave part 23 bottoms and bath base are wholely set.Also be provided with the boss 3 that is higher than supporting seat 2 tops in the left and right sides of supporting seat 2 in the cylinder body 1, form the platform that flushes with loading end when being used on supporting seat, disposing the human body carrier.Supporting seat 2 in the foregoing description is to be made up of two protuberances that are convexly set in bath base, certainly in other embodiments of the invention also can two protuberance and recess be set to be connected with bathtub again behind mountain font or the streamlined relief fabric of one.
Be uniformly distributed with on the end face of said supporting seat 2 each several parts and be provided with a plurality of pneumatic Massaging spray heads 24; Each pneumatic Massaging spray head 24 is fixed in the annular groove 25 that correspondence is offered on supporting seat 2 end faces; In comprising, establishes pneumatic Massaging spray head 24 sprayer body of gas passage; One end of sprayer body offers a plurality of gas outlets that are communicated with gas passage, and the other end of sprayer body is provided with the air inlet that is used for the connection of adaptive hot blast air feed gas circuit.The gas outlet of sprayer body is on the bottom surface of annular groove 25 and keeps at a distance with supporting seat 2 end faces, avoids being stopped up by human body skin.The hot blast air feed gas circuit that also has the sprayer body of each pneumatic Massaging spray head 24 can adopt comprising supply air line and being serially connected in electric heater and the breeze fan on the supply air line of external access; And electric heater is established the heater of resistance wire in can adopting, hot blast air feed gas circuit or directly adopt the commercially available warm braw blowing unit that has air flue.
Be provided with a plurality of spray bath heads 4 relatively in the top of said supporting seat 2 on the madial wall of said cylinder body 1 left and right sides; Said spray bath head 4 is distributed in the both sides of cylinder body; Extend the side shower nozzle 41 that distributes comprising a plurality of fluctuating trend along said supporting seat 2 end faces; And the body front shower nozzle 42 along straight line distribution corresponding with chest, thigh and the lower leg portion of human body; Said body examination shower nozzle 41 is fixed on the bath side walls, connects with chain-dotted line in the drawings, and it is corresponding to people's body side surface human body lying posture curve distribution that it is provided with the position; Said body front shower nozzle 42 rotates through bulb joint or spherical bearing and is assemblied on the bath side walls, thus can adjusting angle to aim at each positive position of human body.Each spray bath head 4 is communicated with the bathing water supply water route of external access through pipeline, and bathing water supply water route comprises supply channel and is serially connected in the water heater on the supply channel.It is the water heater of the energy with electricity, combustion gas, solar energy that water heater can adopt commercially available.
Be provided with first, second flow field water inlet 5,6 that is used to make current bathing flow field relatively in the head near cylinder body of said supporting seat 2 tops, the position at tail two ends on the madial wall of cylinder body 1.Wherein the first flow field water inlet 5 the position is set corresponding near the position the balneation human body left side shoulder, the second flow field water inlet 6 the position is set corresponding near the position the balneation human body right crus of diaphragm.The bottom of cylinder body 1 is provided with the discharge outlet that the cavity in the cylinder body 1 is communicated with; This discharge outlet is communicated with two branch roads through switching valve 7 and pipeline; Wherein lead up to water circulating pump 8 and connect pipeline and be communicated with two flow field water inlets 5,6; Be used for the water in the recycle bathtub, economize on resources, another road links to each other with blow-off line 9 and is used for effluent sewerage.Switching valve 7 in the present embodiment can be selected two-bit triplet magnetic valve, hydraulic valve or hand-operated valve, and switching valve 7 can be controlled the discharging of the bathing water in the bathtub as required in the bathing process.
Hot blast air feed gas circuit in the foregoing description and bathing water supply water route both can be the supply parts that carry of bathtub and being included in the technical scheme of the present invention; Also can be not included in the technical scheme of the present invention with matching used building of bathtub or facility in other equipment, the pipeline of bathtub of the present invention is inserted corresponding gas circuit or the water route both can be used.In addition, the flow field water inlet in the foregoing description also can be provided with one or more than three, but all should be arranged at the top of supporting seat.
The present invention in use, human body directly or couch on supporting seat through the human body carrier that is positioned on the supporting seat, the human body carrier can select to have loading plate, seat or the seat cushion in ventilative/water hole; Certainly healthy subjects also can directly lie on the supporting seat; Produce bath water by water heater then, bath water is delivered to each spray bath head 4 respectively through pipeline, and the human body in the bathtub is carried out spray irrigation; After treating that the interior water of bathtub covers human body; Can wait for immersion or directly start water circulating pump 8, the water in the bathtub is delivered to first and second flow field water inlet 5,6 from the bottom discharge mouth respectively through pipeline, form in the water body in bathtub along backward rotation flow field; Leaning on current that human body is flowed cleans; The speed of current can be regulated through the control circulating pump, in the flow wash process, can stop to supply with bath water or discharge unnecessary water through switching valve 7 according to height of the water level in the bathtub and cleannes.When flow wash finishes; Control switching valve 7 is discharged addle; Continuation washes down human body by spray bath head 4, stops then supplying water, and opens breeze fan and electric heater in the hot blast air feed gas circuit at last; Utilize high-temperature gas that human body is massaged and dried through corresponding gas circuit and pneumatic Massaging spray head 24, accomplish bathing work.

Claims (8)

1. automatic bathing bathtub; Comprise cylinder body; Has the open-topped inner chamber of enclosing in the cylinder body by sidewall and bottom on every side; Cylinder body has the end to end two ends corresponding with a pin of balneation human body and the left and right sides corresponding with balneation human body right-hand man; It is characterized in that: the bottom of inner chamber of cylinder block is provided with according to the corresponding supporting seat that is provided with of the dorsal part profile of human body lying posture, supporting seat comprise the top corresponding with the human body knee joint dorsal part put leg protuberance, the side backrest protuberance corresponding with human body back, put between leg protuberance and the backrest protuberance and be provided with the lower concave part corresponding with the human buttock; Be distributed with a plurality of spray bath heads relatively in the top of said supporting seat on the madial wall of the said cylinder body left and right sides; Be uniformly distributed with on the end face of said supporting seat each several part and be provided with a plurality of pneumatic Massaging spray heads; In comprising, establishes pneumatic Massaging spray head the sprayer body of gas passage; One end of sprayer body offers a plurality of gas outlets that are communicated with gas passage; The other end of sprayer body is provided with air inlet, and the air inlet of said each pneumatic Massaging spray head all is communicated with hot blast air feed gas circuit, and hot blast air feed gas circuit comprises supply air line and is serially connected in electric heater and the breeze fan on the supply air line; Electric heater is established the heater or the warm braw hair-dryer of resistance wire in being, when bathing finishes, utilizes high-temperature gas that human body is massaged and dried through hot blast air feed gas circuit and said pneumatic Massaging spray head.
2. bathtub according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: the said leg protuberance of putting is the inclined-plane with both sides before and after bathtub, most advanced and sophisticated wedge structure up, and said backrest protuberance is to have the ramp structure that inclined-plane, rear portion and bathtub rear side towards the bathtub front side are connected.
3. bathtub according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: be provided with the flow field water inlet that is used to make current bathing flow field in said supporting seat top on the madial wall of cylinder body; The bottom of cylinder body is provided with the discharge outlet that is communicated with inner chamber of cylinder block; This discharge outlet is communicated with two branch roads through switching valve and pipeline, wherein leads up to water circulating pump and connect pipeline and be communicated with two flow field water inlets, and another road links to each other with blow-off line and is used for effluent sewerage.
4. bathtub according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described flow field water inlet is for be provided with first, second flow field water inlet that is used to make current bathing flow field near the head of cylinder body, the position at tail two ends relatively; The said first flow field water inlet the position is set corresponding near the position the balneation human body left side shoulder, the second flow field water inlet the position is set corresponding near the position the balneation human body right crus of diaphragm.
5. bathtub according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said spray bath head comprises a plurality of side shower nozzles that distribute along the fluctuating trend extension of said supporting seat end face, and the body front shower nozzle along straight line distribution corresponding with chest, thigh and the lower leg portion of human body.
6. bathtub according to claim 5 is characterized in that: said side shower nozzle is fixed on the bath side walls, and said body front shower nozzle rotates through bulb joint or spherical bearing and is assemblied on the bath side walls.
7. bathtub according to claim 6 is characterized in that: said each spray bath head is communicated with bathing water supply water route respectively, and bathing water supply water route comprises supply channel and is serially connected in the water heater on the supply channel.
8. bathtub according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said each pneumatic Massaging spray head is fixed on the supporting seat end face in the corresponding annular groove of offering, and the gas outlet of sprayer body is on the bottom surface of annular groove and keeps at a distance with the supporting seat end face.
CN201010530301A 2010-11-03 2010-11-03 Automatic bathing bathtub Expired - Fee Related CN101966058B (en)

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CN201010530301A CN101966058B (en) 2010-11-03 2010-11-03 Automatic bathing bathtub

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010530301A CN101966058B (en) 2010-11-03 2010-11-03 Automatic bathing bathtub

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CN101966058B true CN101966058B (en) 2012-10-10

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104856594A (en) * 2015-06-01 2015-08-26 科勒(中国)投资有限公司 Massage bathtub
CN104921916A (en) * 2015-06-11 2015-09-23 范守龙 Acupoint massaging room for hydrotherapy
CN107811542A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-03-20 上海康德莱医疗器械股份有限公司 A kind of automatic bathing system
CN109124425A (en) * 2018-07-09 2019-01-04 佛山市煜升电子有限公司 Intelligent and safe bathtub
CN111387853A (en) * 2020-03-25 2020-07-10 王元林 Multifunctional bathtub

Citations (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5829069A (en) * 1993-08-13 1998-11-03 Morgan; Dean W. Jet bath having multiple accessories
CN2735914Y (en) * 2004-09-21 2005-10-26 杨波 Automatic water-jetting type infant bath-tub
CN1915155A (en) * 2006-01-01 2007-02-21 张军 Surfing massage bathtub with automatic discharge device for dirty water and surfing shower bathroom
TW200733924A (en) * 2006-03-08 2007-09-16 Bou Song Entpr Co Ltd Massaging bathtub with the draining backwater function
CN201320116Y (en) * 2008-12-18 2009-10-07 李在明 Arc corner bathtub
CN201888752U (en) * 2010-11-03 2011-07-06 河南科技大学 Bathtub for automatic bathing

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0871116A (en) * 1994-09-06 1996-03-19 Isao Komiyama Bathtub with automatic bathing and washing mechanism

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5829069A (en) * 1993-08-13 1998-11-03 Morgan; Dean W. Jet bath having multiple accessories
CN2735914Y (en) * 2004-09-21 2005-10-26 杨波 Automatic water-jetting type infant bath-tub
CN1915155A (en) * 2006-01-01 2007-02-21 张军 Surfing massage bathtub with automatic discharge device for dirty water and surfing shower bathroom
TW200733924A (en) * 2006-03-08 2007-09-16 Bou Song Entpr Co Ltd Massaging bathtub with the draining backwater function
CN201320116Y (en) * 2008-12-18 2009-10-07 李在明 Arc corner bathtub
CN201888752U (en) * 2010-11-03 2011-07-06 河南科技大学 Bathtub for automatic bathing

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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Title
JP特开平8-71116A 1996.03.19

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