JPH0871116A - Bathtub with automatic bathing and washing mechanism - Google Patents

Bathtub with automatic bathing and washing mechanism

Info

Publication number
JPH0871116A
JPH0871116A JP24825794A JP24825794A JPH0871116A JP H0871116 A JPH0871116 A JP H0871116A JP 24825794 A JP24825794 A JP 24825794A JP 24825794 A JP24825794 A JP 24825794A JP H0871116 A JPH0871116 A JP H0871116A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
bathtub
pipe
hot water
hot air
water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP24825794A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Isao Komiyama
勲 小宮山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP24825794A priority Critical patent/JPH0871116A/en
Publication of JPH0871116A publication Critical patent/JPH0871116A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Percussion Or Vibration Massage (AREA)
  • Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: To automatically perform processes from the washing of a body to drying for the physically handicapped sick by providing a water jetting pipe on a bottom inside the bathtub, providing a bed above the water jetting pipe, providing the other end of a hot air pipe so as to reach inside the bathtub and providing a head washing vessel at the upper part of the rear edge of the bathtub. CONSTITUTION: A jet water device 6 washes the body of a patient by passing hot water through a filter 4 provided on the inner bottom of a bathtub A and forcedly jetting out the hot water through a flow branching device 2 and a water jetting pipe 1. There are plural through holes over an entire bed 3 installed inside the bathtub A. The hot water jetted out of the water jetting pipe 1 is passed through these through holes and washes the body under bathing. A hot air pipe 17 introduces hot air generated from a hot air generator 16 provided outside the bathtub A through a solenoid valve 15 into the bathtub A. A head washing vessel 18 is utilized for washing the head of the patient lying on the bed 3 inside the bathtub A. A control box 11 automatically perform these operations such as supply, stop, and discharge.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は全身又は半身不随の寝た
きりの病人や身体の不自由な人等を浴槽内に仰臥させた
状態で身体全体を洗浄、乾燥等を自動的に行なうことが
できるようにした自動入浴洗浄機構付浴槽に関するもの
である。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention can automatically wash and dry the whole body in a state where a bedridden sick person or a physically handicapped person or a physically handicapped person is lying in the bathtub. The present invention relates to such a bathtub with an automatic bath cleaning mechanism.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、寝たきりの病人や老人の身体を清
潔に保つために濡れたタオルで身体を拭いたり、数人で
風呂に入れたりしていた。近時、機械的に入浴させる装
置が開発され、給湯や前記の病人、老人を浴槽内に搬入
したり搬出する作業が機械的に行なわわるようになっ
た。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in order to keep the body of a bedridden sick person and an elderly person clean, the body has been wiped with a wet towel, or a few people have taken a bath. Recently, a device for mechanically bathing has been developed, and hot water supply and the work of loading and unloading the sick person and the elderly into and out of the bathtub have become mechanical.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、これらの装置
は、給湯や患者を浴槽内に搬入したり搬出する作業以外
は多数の人手を煩わさなくてはならず、体の洗浄や洗浄
した後の拭き取り等は付添え人や介護人の手を借りなけ
ればならなかった。例えば浴槽内に患者を入れ、体を洗
ったり拭いたりするため、数人で患者を横に向けたり、
仰向けやうつぶせにしなければならなかった。従って、
患者にとって結果的には清潔になった喜びの反面、苦痛
を我慢しなければならなかった。本発明は全身又は半身
不随の寝たきりの病人や体の不自由な病人を、体の洗浄
から乾燥までの一連の工程を自動的に行なうことができ
る機構付きの浴槽を提供することを目的とする。
However, these devices require a great deal of manual labor other than hot water supply and the work of loading and unloading the patient in the bathtub. Wiping had to be done by an attendant or a caregiver. For example, to put a patient in the bathtub and wash or wipe the body, several people should turn the patient sideways,
I had to lie on my back and lie down. Therefore,
For the patient, he had to endure the pain while he was happy to be clean. It is an object of the present invention to provide a bathtub with a mechanism capable of automatically performing a series of steps from washing the body to drying the bedridden sick person or the physically handicapped sick person. .

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
本発明は、浴槽Aの内底部に分流器2を介して噴水バイ
プ1を設け、噴水パイプ1の上方に、後方を適度に上方
向に傾斜させたベット3を設け、浴槽Aの左右の側壁上
部に、浴槽外に設けられた給湯器14に電磁弁13を介
して連結される給湯パイプ12を設け、前記給湯器14
に隣接して温風発生器16を設け、この温風発生器16
に電磁弁15を介して温風パイプ17の一端を連結し、
他端を浴槽A内に達するように設け、浴槽Aの外底部に
前記分流器2に通じる噴出パイプ7を介してジェット噴
水装置6を設け、このジェット噴水装置6に還流パイプ
5の一端を連結し、他端を浴槽内部のフィルター4に連
結し、前記各電磁弁13、15にコードを介在させて制
御ボックス11を設け、浴槽Aの後端上部に頭部洗槽1
8を設けたものである。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a fountain pipe 1 at the inner bottom portion of a bathtub A through a flow diverter 2 and above the fountain pipe 1 with an appropriate rearward upward direction. The bed 3 inclined to the bathtub A is provided, and the hot water supply pipe 12 connected to the hot water supply device 14 provided outside the bathtub via the solenoid valve 13 is provided on the upper left and right side walls of the bathtub A.
A warm air generator 16 is provided adjacent to the
To one end of the warm air pipe 17 via the solenoid valve 15,
The other end is provided so as to reach the inside of the bathtub A, and a jet fountain device 6 is provided on the outer bottom portion of the bathtub A via a jet pipe 7 leading to the flow distributor 2, and one end of the reflux pipe 5 is connected to the jet fountain device 6. Then, the other end is connected to the filter 4 inside the bathtub, the control box 11 is provided by interposing a cord between the solenoid valves 13 and 15, and the head washing tank 1 is provided above the rear end of the bathtub A.
8 is provided.

【0005】[0005]

【作用】上記のように構成した本発明を実際に使用する
場合は次のようになる。最初に制御ボックスのスイッチ
20をONにする。スイッチ20をONにすると電磁弁
13を介して給湯器14が始動し、給湯パイプ12から
浴槽A内に適温のお湯が供給される。所定量のお湯が浴
槽A内に供給された時点でセンサー(図示せず)が働い
て給湯は停止される。給湯が停上したことを確認してか
ら着衣を脱がせた患者を浴槽A内のマット3上に仰臥さ
せた後、設定された時間温浴させてから洗剤を浴槽A内
に入れ、スライド式の蓋9を患者の首から上が出るよう
な位置まで引きだす。蓋9が所定位置まで引き出される
とセンサー(図示せず)が感知してジェット噴水装置6
を始動させ、還流パイプ5から浴槽A内のお湯をジェッ
ト噴水装置6で吸引し、噴出パイプ7を通して浴槽A内
の底部の噴水パイプ1から吸引したお湯を噴射させて患
者の体を洗う。所定時間患者の体を洗った時点でジェッ
ト噴水装置6の作動が停止し、停止すると同時に電磁弁
21を介して浴槽A内のお湯は浴槽外に排出されるが、
この暖まったお湯の排出中は温風発生器16作動し、浴
槽A内に温風を入れて体を暖めるようになっている。浴
槽A内のお湯の排出が完了すると同時に温風発生器(1
6)は停止し、代って給湯器14が所定時間稼動し、給
湯パイプ12から温水が噴射され、患者の全身シャワリ
ングを行なう。シャワリングが終了した時点で再び温風
発生器16が始動し、電磁弁15を介して浴槽A内に温
風が噴出して患者の体を乾燥させる。乾燥が終わると温
風発生器16は停止し、温風の噴出も停止する。温風の
噴出が停止したのを見計らって浴槽Aの蓋9を開け、患
者を搬出する。尚、患者の頭部を洗浄する場合は、頭部
洗槽18を使用し、付添人や介護人によって行なう。
When the present invention constructed as described above is actually used, it is as follows. First, the switch 20 of the control box is turned on. When the switch 20 is turned on, the water heater 14 is started via the solenoid valve 13, and hot water of appropriate temperature is supplied from the hot water supply pipe 12 into the bath A. When a predetermined amount of hot water is supplied to the bathtub A, a sensor (not shown) operates and the hot water supply is stopped. After confirming that hot water supply has stopped, put the patient on the mat 3 in the bathtub A and lie on the mat 3 in the bathtub A. After warming for a set time, put the detergent in the bathtub A and slide the lid. Pull 9 out of the patient's neck to a position where it can be raised. When the lid 9 is pulled out to a predetermined position, a sensor (not shown) detects it and the jet fountain device 6
Then, the hot water in the bathtub A is sucked from the reflux pipe 5 by the jet fountain device 6, and the hot water sucked from the bottom fountain pipe 1 in the bathtub A is jetted through the jet pipe 7 to wash the patient's body. When the body of the patient is washed for a predetermined time, the operation of the jet fountain device 6 is stopped, and at the same time, the hot water in the bathtub A is discharged to the outside of the bathtub via the electromagnetic valve 21.
During the discharge of the warm water, the warm air generator 16 is operated and warm air is introduced into the bathtub A to warm the body. At the same time as the discharge of hot water from bath A is completed, a warm air generator (1
6) is stopped, and instead, the water heater 14 is operated for a predetermined time, hot water is jetted from the hot water supply pipe 12, and the whole body of the patient is showered. When the showering is completed, the warm air generator 16 is started again, and the warm air is jetted into the bathtub A through the solenoid valve 15 to dry the patient's body. When the drying is completed, the warm air generator 16 stops, and the warm air blowout also stops. The lid 9 of the bathtub A is opened and the patient is carried out when it is confirmed that the warm air has stopped blowing. When washing the head of the patient, the head washing tank 18 is used and it is performed by an attendant or a caregiver.

【0006】[0006]

【実施例】以下本発明の実施例を図面に基づいて説明す
る。図1は本発明の側面から見た内部構成図で、図2は
蓋を開けた状態の本発明の平面図で図中の符号Aは本発
明の浴槽を示す。1は噴水パイプで、浴槽Aの内底部の
中央部に設けられた分流器2を中心にして左右の両側に
沿って設けられ、各噴水パイプの上部には複数個の噴出
孔が設けられている。分流器2は浴槽Aの外底部に噴水
パイプ7を介してジェット噴水装置6に連設されてい
て、ジェット噴水装置6から噴出されるお湯を左右の噴
出パイプに均等に振り分けるようになっている。ジェッ
ト噴水装置6は浴槽内Aの内底部に設けられたフィルタ
ー4を通し、還流パイプ5から還流してくるお湯を浴槽
A内へ分流器2、噴水パイプ1を介して強く噴出させ、
この噴出するお湯で患者の身体を洗浄するようになって
いる。3は浴槽A内に設置されたベットで、このベット
3は金属又は木材、合成樹脂等の材質からなる板の上に
スポンジ、軟質ゴム等からなる材料を重設したもので、
ベット全体に複数個の貫通孔が設けられていて、噴水パ
イプ1から噴出されるお湯がこの貫通孔を通り抜けて入
浴中の身体を洗浄するようになっており、ジェット噴水
装置6はモータ8と一体になっている。9は浴槽の蓋
で、シャッターのように引き出したり収納したりするこ
とが自由にできるようになっている。10は浴槽全体を
支える脚部で、特定のものではなく、浴槽全体を安定し
て支えられるものである。11は制御ボックスで、浴槽
内Aへの給湯、ジェット噴水装置6の始動、停止及び温
風の供給、浴槽A内のお湯の排出等、全て制御ボックス
11によって自動的に行なわれるようになっている。1
2は給湯パイプで、この給湯パイプ12は浴槽Aの外部
に設けられた給湯器14から供給されるお湯を電磁弁1
3を介して浴槽内に導入するパイプで、供給されるお湯
が適量になるとセンサー(図示せず)が感知し、制御ボ
ックス11によって自動的に停止されるようになってい
る。17は温風パイプで、この温風パイプ17は浴槽A
内の外部に設けられた温風発生器16から発生する温風
を電磁弁15を介して浴槽内に導入するパイプで、温風
が所定時間供給されると制御ボックス11によって自動
的に停止されるようになっている。18は頭部洗槽で、
浴槽A内のマット3に仰臥した患者の頭部の洗浄に利用
するもので、洗浄は付添人又は看護人が行なうようにな
っており、19は頭部洗槽18の使用済のお湯を排出す
る排水パイプである。20は制御ボックスのスイッチ
で、このスイッチをONにすることによって、本発明の
洗浄機構がプログラミングに従って稼動するようになっ
ている。21は浴槽内のお湯の排出を制御ボックス11
の指令に従って自動的に行なう電磁弁である。3aは浴
槽A内に仰臥する患者の身長によって位置を前後に移動
できる足当で、この足当3aによって患者が安定感をも
つことができる。3bはベット3上に仰臥した患者の枕
である。又、浴槽A内に設置されたベットの両側部の適
所に手摺り22を設けることも可能で、このような手摺
り22を設けることによって仰臥する患者に一層安定感
を与える。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is an internal configuration diagram as seen from the side of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a plan view of the present invention with a lid open, and the symbol A in the figure indicates the bathtub of the present invention. Reference numeral 1 denotes a fountain pipe, which is provided along both left and right sides centering on a flow divider 2 provided at the center of the inner bottom portion of the bathtub A, and a plurality of ejection holes are provided at the upper part of each fountain pipe. There is. The flow diverter 2 is connected to the jet fountain device 6 via the fountain pipe 7 on the outer bottom of the bathtub A so that the hot water ejected from the jet fountain device 6 is evenly distributed to the left and right ejection pipes. . The jet fountain device 6 passes through the filter 4 provided at the inner bottom portion of the bathtub A, and strongly ejects the hot water flowing back from the reflux pipe 5 into the bathtub A through the flow divider 2 and the fountain pipe 1.
It is designed to wash the patient's body with this hot water. Reference numeral 3 denotes a bed installed in the bathtub A. This bed 3 is made by stacking a material made of sponge, soft rubber or the like on a plate made of a material such as metal, wood or synthetic resin.
A plurality of through holes are provided in the entire bed, and the hot water ejected from the fountain pipe 1 passes through the through holes to wash the body during bathing. It is one. A bathtub lid 9 can be freely pulled out and stored like a shutter. Reference numeral 10 is a leg portion that supports the entire bathtub, and is not a specific leg portion, and is capable of stably supporting the entire bathtub. Reference numeral 11 is a control box, and hot water supply to the bathtub A, start and stop of the jet fountain device 6, supply of hot air, discharge of hot water from the bathtub A, etc. are all automatically performed by the control box 11. There is. 1
Reference numeral 2 is a hot water supply pipe, and this hot water supply pipe 12 supplies hot water supplied from a hot water supply device 14 provided outside the bathtub A to the solenoid valve 1
A pipe (3) is introduced into the bathtub, and when a suitable amount of hot water is supplied, a sensor (not shown) detects it and the control box 11 automatically stops the hot water. Reference numeral 17 is a warm air pipe, and this warm air pipe 17 is a bathtub A.
A pipe that introduces warm air generated from a warm air generator 16 provided outside inside into the bathtub through a solenoid valve 15 and is automatically stopped by the control box 11 when the warm air is supplied for a predetermined time. It has become so. 18 is a head washing tank,
It is used for washing the head of a patient lying on the mat 3 in the bathtub A, and the washing is carried out by an attendant or a nurse, and 19 drains used hot water from the head washing bath 18. It is a drainage pipe. Reference numeral 20 denotes a switch of the control box. By turning on this switch, the cleaning mechanism of the present invention operates according to programming. 21 is a control box 11 for discharging hot water from the bathtub
This is a solenoid valve that automatically performs according to the command of. Reference numeral 3a is a foot pad whose position can be moved back and forth depending on the height of the patient lying in the bathtub A, and the foot pad 3a allows the patient to have a sense of stability. 3b is a pillow of a patient lying on the bed 3. Further, it is possible to provide the handrails 22 at appropriate positions on both sides of the bed installed in the bathtub A, and by providing such handrails 22, a supine patient is given a more stable feeling.

【0007】[0007]

【発明の効果】本発明は上記のように構成したので、床
に臥した状態で動けない病人や身体の不自由な人を浴槽
内のベットの上に仰臥させるだけで、自動的に全身を洗
浄すると共に乾燥することができるばかりでなく、ジェ
ット噴水装置によってお湯を噴出させることによって全
身をマッサージする効果がある。又、給湯、洗浄、排
水、乾燥がすべて自動的に行なわわるので、患者の移動
以外は殆ど人手を必要としない特徴がある。
EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION Since the present invention is configured as described above, the sick person or the physically handicapped person who is unable to move while lying on the floor is automatically supine on the bed in the bathtub and the whole body is automatically relieved. Not only can it be washed and dried, but it also has the effect of massaging the whole body by ejecting hot water with a jet fountain device. Further, since hot water supply, cleaning, drainage and drying are all performed automatically, there is a feature that almost no manpower is required except for moving the patient.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】側面から見た本発明の内部構成図である。FIG. 1 is an internal configuration diagram of the present invention viewed from a side surface.

【図2】本発明の平面図である。FIG. 2 is a plan view of the present invention.

【図3】本発明の本発明のベットの斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the inventive bed of the present invention.

【図4】本発明の使用状態を示した図である。FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a usage state of the present invention.

【図5】本発明噴水パイプの噴水状態を示した図であ
る。
FIG. 5 is a view showing a fountain state of the fountain pipe of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

A 浴槽 1 噴水パイプ 2 分流器 3 ベット 3a 足当 3b 枕 4 フィルター 5 還流パイプ 6 ジェット噴水装置 7 噴出パイプ 8 モータ 9 蓋 10 脚部 11 制御ボックス 12 給湯パイプ 13 電磁弁 14 給湯器 15 電磁弁 16 温風発生器 17 温風パイプ 18 頭部洗槽 19 排水パイプ 20 スイッチ 21 電磁弁 22 手摺り A bathtub 1 fountain pipe 2 flow divider 3 bed 3a foot pad 3b pillow 4 filter 5 reflux pipe 6 jet fountain device 7 jet pipe 8 motor 9 lid 10 leg 11 control box 12 hot water supply pipe 13 solenoid valve 14 water heater 15 solenoid valve 16 Hot air generator 17 Hot air pipe 18 Head washing tank 19 Drain pipe 20 Switch 21 Solenoid valve 22 Handrail

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 浴槽の内底部に分流器を介して噴水パイ
プを設け、噴水パイプの上方に、後方を適度に傾斜させ
たベットを設け、浴槽の左右の側壁上方に、浴槽外に設
けられた給湯器に電磁弁を介して連結される給湯パイプ
を設け、前記給湯器に隣接して温風発生器を設け、この
温風発生器に電磁弁を介して温風パイプの一端を連結
し、他端を浴槽内に達するように設け、浴槽の外底部に
前記分流器に通じる噴出パイプを介してジェット噴水装
置を設け、このジェット噴水装置に還流パイプの一端を
連結し、他端を浴槽内部のフィルターに連結し、前記各
電磁弁にコードを介在させて制御ボックスを設け、浴槽
の後端上部に頭部洗槽を設けたことを特徴とする自動入
浴洗浄機構付浴槽。
1. A fountain pipe is provided at the inner bottom of the bathtub via a flow divider, a bed with a proper rearward inclination is provided above the fountain pipe, and is provided outside the bathtub above the left and right side walls of the bathtub. A hot water supply pipe connected to the water heater via an electromagnetic valve is provided, a hot air generator is provided adjacent to the water heater, and one end of the hot air pipe is connected to the hot air generator via an electromagnetic valve. , The other end is provided so as to reach the inside of the bathtub, and a jet fountain device is provided at the outer bottom of the bathtub via a jet pipe leading to the flow divider, and one end of the reflux pipe is connected to the jet fountain device, and the other end is connected to the bathtub. A bathtub with an automatic bath cleaning mechanism, characterized in that it is connected to an internal filter, a control box is provided by interposing a cord in each of the solenoid valves, and a head washing tank is provided above the rear end of the bathtub.
JP24825794A 1994-09-06 1994-09-06 Bathtub with automatic bathing and washing mechanism Pending JPH0871116A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP24825794A JPH0871116A (en) 1994-09-06 1994-09-06 Bathtub with automatic bathing and washing mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP24825794A JPH0871116A (en) 1994-09-06 1994-09-06 Bathtub with automatic bathing and washing mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0871116A true JPH0871116A (en) 1996-03-19

Family

ID=17175471

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP24825794A Pending JPH0871116A (en) 1994-09-06 1994-09-06 Bathtub with automatic bathing and washing mechanism

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0871116A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100846191B1 (en) * 2007-04-12 2008-07-14 박숙규 Apparatus for auto shower bath
CN101966058A (en) * 2010-11-03 2011-02-09 河南科技大学 Automatic bathing bathtub
CN113798248A (en) * 2021-09-29 2021-12-17 徐州工业职业技术学院 Emergency comprehensive cleaning room structure for chemical plant area

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100846191B1 (en) * 2007-04-12 2008-07-14 박숙규 Apparatus for auto shower bath
CN101966058A (en) * 2010-11-03 2011-02-09 河南科技大学 Automatic bathing bathtub
CN113798248A (en) * 2021-09-29 2021-12-17 徐州工业职业技术学院 Emergency comprehensive cleaning room structure for chemical plant area
CN113798248B (en) * 2021-09-29 2022-11-11 徐州工业职业技术学院 Emergency comprehensive cleaning room structure for chemical plant area

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