A kind of air draft control of Biohazard Safety Equipment and uviol lamp intelligence control system
Technical field
The present invention relates to Biohazard Safety Equipment, particularly a kind of air draft control of Biohazard Safety Equipment and uviol lamp intelligence control system.
Background technology
Biohazard Safety Equipment is when having infective experiment material for operation primary culture, bacterium strain and diagnostic sample etc.; be used for protecting operator, laboratory environment and experiment material, make it avoid being exposed to that issuable infectious aerosol and spatters design in the aforesaid operations process.Wherein, the air draft of Biohazard Safety Equipment control is for keeping the good experimental situation of safety to have crucial effects.
As: Chinese invention patent prospectus CN101125304A discloses a kind of outer rotor fan type fully ventilating biology safety cabinet that is used for the Bioexperiment operation.It comprises Over-The-Counter body portion, purification workspace part, operating desk part, holder part and electrical control part, its Over-The-Counter body portion is installed on the holder part, Over-The-Counter body portion internal upper part is forward to be to purify the workspace part, the bottom is the operating desk part, electrical control part is positioned at the Over-The-Counter body portion and purifies the workspace partial interior, is provided with the negative pressure packet portion after described Over-The-Counter body portion top is leaned on; The sealing of double-sided compression formula is all adopted in sealing of its air-supply high efficiency particulate air filter and exhaust-air filter, and middle exposed part is in a negative pressure region and the zero-pressure zone, the clean working region ne-leakage of guaranteeing Biohazard Safety Equipment pollute and contaminated air not by outside the machine of draining into; Adopt filter to compress buckle device, front and back seal cover board, high efficiency particulate air filter jack-up formula structure, make structural design both take into account the complete machine sealing, operate steadily, make again change give, easy, the safety of air draft high efficiency particulate air filter.
Yet, though above-mentioned Biohazard Safety Equipment of the prior art has air-exhausting function, but in being to use process, it can only be according to the duty of system and the judgement control of this two states of off working state, and under situations such as the temporary transient open and close cabinet of staff door, all can not realize judging and control, cause Biohazard Safety Equipment air draft work incessantly, cause waste of power resources, also be unfavorable for energy-conserving and environment-protective.
The prior biological safety cabinet all needs to dispose uviol lamp, and it not only has certain illumination functions, and main still have a biocidal efficacies, helps to keep experimental situation.As Chinese utility model patent specification (Granted publication number: CN2684924Y) disclose a kind of Biohazard Safety Equipment with flow-control and recirculating air filter service life supervision.It is made up of bottom bracket, casing, working chamber, glass door, front panel, blower fan, discharge filter, door motor, recirculating air filter, lighting source, uviol lamp, liquid feed channel interface, detachable prefilter, floor push interface, air flow channel, vacuum table, regulator, it is characterized in that, cast out vacuum table, regulator, on the inwall of air flow channel, be equipped with sensor, the plate lower end is equipped with control panel in front, is equipped with wiring board and corresponding software in the back of control panel.
But the uviol lamp of existing Biohazard Safety Equipment all needs to carry out switch by manually-operated, can't be according to the actual operating position of Biohazard Safety Equipment, particularly control automatically according to the situation of the opening and closing of cabinet door.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of air draft control and uviol lamp intelligence control system of Biohazard Safety Equipment, mainly solving existing Biohazard Safety Equipment air draft control device can only be according to the technological deficiency of the judgement control of the duty of system and this two states of off working state, the uviol lamp that can also solve Biohazard Safety Equipment all needs to be undertaken by manually-operated the technical problem of switch, it has high degree of intelligenceization, not only energy-conserving and environment-protective but also can reduce equipment operating cost.
For achieving the above object, the present invention realizes like this.
A kind of air draft control device of Biohazard Safety Equipment, it is characterized in that: it comprise Biohazard Safety Equipment the mode of operation detecting unit, leave state detection unit and door opening state detecting unit, described mode of operation detecting unit, the detection signal output that leaves state detection unit and door opening state detecting unit are connected to the detection signal input of control module, and the control signal end of described control module connects Electric air valve and blower fan respectively.
The air draft control device of described Biohazard Safety Equipment is characterized in that: the control signal end of described control module connects Electric air valve by an air-valve actuator.
The air draft control device of described Biohazard Safety Equipment is characterized in that: the control signal end of described control module is connected blower fan by the pressure reduction implementation controller with frequency converter.
The air draft control device of described Biohazard Safety Equipment is characterized in that: described door opening state detecting unit is open the door height detection unit or open angle detecting unit.
By the foregoing invention structure, advantage of the present invention is: by the mode of operation of control module according to system, leave state, the difference that reaches door opening state is assigned different control instructions respectively respectively to Electric air valve and blower fan, and then realizes ternary control.Compared with prior art, realize the intellectuality on the higher degree, not only energy-conserving and environment-protective but also can reduce equipment operating cost.In addition, the present invention can be when the open and close of Biohazard Safety Equipment cabinet door the shift position of master's counterweight and secondary counterweight, opening and closing that can intelligent automatic control uviol lamp, not only laborsaving, and efficient.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 be among the present invention the door opening state detecting unit structural representation is set.
The specific embodiment
See also Fig. 1, the invention discloses a kind of air draft control device of Biohazard Safety Equipment.As shown in the figure: it comprise Biohazard Safety Equipment mode of operation detecting unit 11, leave state detection unit 12 and door opening state detecting unit 13, described mode of operation detecting unit 11, the detection signal output that leaves state detection unit 12 and door opening state detecting unit 13 are connected to the detection signal input of control module 2, and the control signal end of described control module 2 connects Electric air valve 3, blower fan 4, uviol lamp 5 respectively.The control signal end of described control module 2 connects Electric air valve 3 by an air-valve actuator 31.The control signal end of described control module 2 is connected blower fan 4 by pressure reduction implementation controller 41 with frequency converter 42.
During use, control module 2 is used to detect the duty of described Biohazard Safety Equipment, and assigns control instruction according to detected duty; Control module 2 is mainly analyzed the working condition of Biohazard Safety Equipment according to the mode of operation detecting units 11 of Biohazard Safety Equipment, the detection signal that leaves state detection unit 12 and door opening state detecting unit 13, and controls the operation of Electric air valve 3 and blower fan 4 according to this.
Electric air valve 3 is that a motor is adjusted air-valve among the present invention, be used to receive and adjust the air-valve angle after the control instruction that described control module 2 assigns and strengthen or reduce and then control pipeline ventilation, and then guarantee that ventilation meets the systematic parameter that institute requires or sets in advance in the duty that described control module 2 detects.
Pressure reduction implementation controller 41 of the present invention is connected with a frequency converter 42, be used to receive the power output of adjusting described frequency converter 42 after the control instruction that described control module 2 assigns, strengthen or reduce the air quantity of air draft, and then the air quantity of guaranteeing air draft meets the systematic parameter that institute requires or sets in advance in the duty that described control module 2 detects.
(and please consult simultaneously Fig. 1) as shown in Figure 2, the door opening state detecting unit 13 described in the present invention is arranged on a kind of Biohazard Safety Equipment cabinet door with auto-reset function.Described Biohazard Safety Equipment cabinet door with auto-reset function comprises mobile cabinet door 131, main counterweight 132, main counterweight stay cord 133, secondary counterweight stay cord 137, pulley 134, secondary counterweight 135; Wherein, main counterweight stay cord 133 leads by top roller 133, and the sagging two ends of main counterweight stay cord 133 connect mobile cabinet door 131 and main counterweight 132 respectively; Also be provided with one directly over the described main counterweight 132 by point of suspension 138 and stay cord 137) the secondary counterweight 135 of suspention; The weight of described mobile cabinet door 131 adds between the secondary counterweight weight between main counterweight weight and main counterweight; Wear a sensing passage 1321 on the described main counterweight 132, also wear a sensing passage 1351 on the described secondary counterweight 135; The original position both sides of described main counterweight 132 are installed infrared transmitter 1391 and infrared remote receiver 1392 respectively, and the home both sides of described secondary counterweight 135 are also installed infrared transmitter 1393 and infrared remote receiver 1394 respectively; The signal output part of described infrared remote receiver 1392,1394 connects control module 2 respectively, and the control end of described control module 2 then connects uviol lamp 5.Described control module 2 can use single-chip microcomputer 8051.
During use,, illustrate that then main counterweight 132 is in initial position when infrared remote receiver 1392 can receive the signal of infrared transmitter 1391 all the time, mobile cabinet door 131 is in the closed position, infrared signal can be passed the sensing passage 1321 of main counterweight 132, and at this moment, control module 2 control uviol lamps 5 are closed.When infrared remote receiver 1392 can not receive the signal of infrared transmitter 1391, illustrate that mobile cabinet door 131 opened, control module 2 control uviol lamps 5 are opened; When infrared remote receiver 1394 can receive the signal of infrared transmitter 1393 all the time, illustrate that then secondary counterweight 135 is in home all the time, at this moment Biohazard Safety Equipment is not in running order yet, therefore closes by control module 2 control uviol lamps 5.
This shows, by said structure can intelligent automatic control uviol lamp opening and closing, not only laborsaving, and efficient.
Certainly, as a kind of intelligence controlling device of uviol lamp, also can break away from mode of operation detecting unit 11, leave state detection unit 12, parts such as Electric air valve 3, blower fan 4 independently use its function, this also is the much progress of Biohazard Safety Equipment on when using.