CN103791540A - Building integrated oil smoke suction and exhaustion system - Google Patents
Building integrated oil smoke suction and exhaustion system Download PDFInfo
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- CN103791540A CN103791540A CN201410052442.0A CN201410052442A CN103791540A CN 103791540 A CN103791540 A CN 103791540A CN 201410052442 A CN201410052442 A CN 201410052442A CN 103791540 A CN103791540 A CN 103791540A
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- cooking fume
- oil smoke
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Abstract
The invention provides a building integrated oil smoke suction and exhaustion system, which solves the problems that the purification of an existing oil smoke suction and exhaustion system is not thorough and thus pollution is caused; the layout is not reasonable and thus energy is wasted; the taint of odor between households is likely to generate. The building integrated oil smoke suction and exhaustion system comprises a smoke channel in a building body, wherein the tail ends of multiple branch pipes of the smoke channel are communicated with indoor oil smoke collection devices in each unit; an oil smoke filter is arranged in each oil smoke collection device; an oil collection box is arranged at the bottom of each oil smoke filter; the top opening of a main pipe of the smoke channel is communicated with an oil smoke suction, exhaustion and purification device at the top of the building; an oil smoke purifier and an air suction driving motor are arranged in the oil smoke suction, exhaustion and purification device; an oil spilling opening is formed in the bottom of the oil smoke suction, exhaustion and purification device and is joined with an oil receiving box. The building integrated oil smoke suction and exhaustion system disclosed by the invention employs double filtering to reduce emission pollution and avoid the taint of odor; the smoke suction driving power is started according to the exhausted smoke load of units, so that the energy consumption is reduced, the equipment is protected and the total cost is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to building body pipeline construction technical field, relate to a kind of package unit that purifies mist extractor, particularly a kind of building integral type fume exhaust system.
Background technology
The oil smoke discharge facility of residential building Chinese meal kitchen part is particularly important in life is used, and only has good oil smoke discharge system to live for yarding up to offer convenience, cleaning and non-interfering life style.It is to use the various technology such as screen pack that oil smoke is separated that common range hood separates, and the oily multithread of separating enters in catchment cup.
What at present in building, family kitchen used is the kitchen hood of a desk-top dispersed placement, all do not change in decades, this kind of kitchen form, environmental protection and energy-conservation on have very large disadvantage.As: the oil smoke that enters flue directly enters atmosphere, contaminated environment; In smoke evacuation operating process, noise is large, noisy, affects health; Independent smoke evacuation form causes easily occurring taint of odour phenomenon affecting quality of life between family and family separately; And the kitchen hood in each household respectively configures blower fan apparatus, cause totle drilling cost to increase, waste social resources.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to have the problems referred to above for existing technology, proposed a kind ofly by the fume exhausting type of unit kitchen hood disperseing, be integrated into entirety and be connected and carry out oil extraction planning, realize convenient, environmental protection and energy-conservation building integral type fume exhaust system.
Object of the present invention can realize by following technical proposal: building integral type fume exhaust system, comprise the flue of installing in Yu Louti, some arm ends of described flue are communicated with the cooking fume-collecting device that is positioned at element cell, in described cooking fume-collecting device, cooking fume filter is set, described cooking fume filter bottom arranges oil collection box, the house steward of described flue pushes up a mouthful connection and is positioned at the cooking fume exhausting purifier on roof, cooking fume remover and air draught driving machine are set in described cooking fume exhausting purifier, oil spilling mouth is offered in the bottom of described cooking fume exhausting purifier, described excessive oil port is connected receives oil box.
In these building integral type fume exhaust system, cooking fume-collecting device is arranged in user kitchen, and cooking fume-collecting bottom of device offers inlet scoop, and the lower of inlet scoop can arrange the kitchen tools such as pot and stove.Flue is vertically implemented in the panel structure of building body, and each floor position branches out arm by flue side, to stretch in each floor user's kitchen, for connecting cooking fume-collecting device.Gathering form by shunt finally discharges by the cooking fume exhausting purifier on roof all unified each user's oil smoke, entire building body adopts same air draught drive system thus, guarantee in flue all the time in negative pressure state, the taint of odour phenomenon of stopping completely between family and family occurs.
In above-mentioned building integral type fume exhaust system, on described cooking fume-collecting device, controller is set, in the flue arm of connection cooking fume-collecting device, air channel valve is set, described controller electricly connects above-mentioned air channel valve, and described controller also electricly connects above-mentioned cooking fume remover and air draught driving machine.The profile of cooking fume-collecting device is similar to traditional lampblack absorber, but has saved blower fan apparatus, has set up an air channel valve that can be automatically controlled, and this air channel valve has controlled open degree, for the negative pressure pressure of the each floor of equilibrium.When cooking fume-collecting device in any element cell is opened, its controller control air draught driving machine is opened relevant work power, the required corresponding power of regulating and controlling of quantities that air draught driving machine is opened according to cooking fume-collecting device thus, reaches saving energy consumption, reduces costs; And the operation of protection equipment, the multiple excellent effect increasing the service life.
In above-mentioned building integral type fume exhaust system, described cooking fume remover is specially High-voltage electrostatic purification device or ozone purifier.
In above-mentioned building integral type fume exhaust system, described air draught driving machine comprises motor, admittedly overlaps axial flow fan blade on the driving shaft of described motor.
In above-mentioned building integral type fume exhaust system, described cooking fume exhausting purifier comprises casing, in described casing, lay up and down air draught driving machine and cooking fume remover, the top of described casing is uncovered, and wind and rain shielding cap is set up in uncovered top, the bottom of described casing extends outward above-mentioned oil spilling mouth.Motor in air draught driving machine passes through support location and installation in the top of cooking fume remover.Wind and rain shielding cap is specially middle part and upwards arches upward, and the bending sagging arc plate body of periphery, is beneficial to thus rainwater water conservancy diversion, reduces distinguished and admirable resistance, and avoid accumulating on crown foreign material.
In above-mentioned building integral type fume exhaust system, described casing is fixed on roof by installing rack, and air inlet is offered in the bottom of described casing, and air inlet and the house steward of flue push up mouth and be to coincide and be communicated with.On roof, be positioned at breaching top mouthful all bogie side frames and establish installing rack, casing props up and is fixed on installing rack.
In above-mentioned building integral type fume exhaust system, all sides that are positioned at air draught driving machine in described casing arrange curved wind deflector.The wind deflector enclosing by four sides forms arc air channel, and then is beneficial to distinguished and admirable smooth and easy discharge.
Compared with prior art, these building integral type fume exhaust system has double filtration decontamination procedure, optimizes the filtration, purification standard of oil smoke, reduces exhaust emission, realizes environmental protection; In cooking fume exhausting process, only roof place has the blower fan sound, thereby reduces room noise, is beneficial to health; Guarantee in the pipeline of flue often in negative pressure state, and then stop to produce the taint of odour phenomenon between family and family; The corresponding smoking driving power of opening of load capacity of discharging fume according to unit, realizes and reduces energy consumption, protection equipment, the multiple advantages of reduction totle drilling cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the integral layout structural representation of these building integral type fume exhaust system.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of cooking fume exhausting purifier in these building integral type fume exhaust system.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of cooking fume-collecting device in these building integral type fume exhaust system.
In figure, 1, wind and rain shielding cap; 2, casing; 3, wind deflector; 4, axial-flow leaf wheel; 5, motor; 6, support; 7, cooking fume remover; 8, oil spilling mouth; 9, receive oil box; 10, installing rack; 11, flue; 12, air channel valve; 13, cooking fume-collecting device; 14, controller; 15, oil collection box.
The specific embodiment
Be below specific embodiments of the invention by reference to the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention is further described, but the present invention be not limited to these embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1,2 and 3, these building integral type fume exhaust system comprises the flue 11 of installing in Yu Louti, some arm ends of this flue 11 are communicated with the cooking fume-collecting device 13 that is positioned at element cell, and the house steward of this flue 11 pushes up a mouthful connection and is positioned at the cooking fume exhausting purifier on roof.
Cooking fume-collecting device 13 is arranged in user kitchen, and cooking fume-collecting device 13 bottoms offer inlet scoop, and the lower of inlet scoop can arrange the kitchen tools such as pot and stove.The interior cooking fume filter that arranges of cooking fume-collecting device 13, and cooking fume filter bottom arranges oil collection box 15.Controller 14 is set on cooking fume-collecting device 13, in flue 11 arms of connection cooking fume-collecting device 13, air channel valve 12 is set, controller 14 electricly connects this air channel valve 12, and controller 14 also electricly connects above-mentioned cooking fume remover 7 and air draught driving machine.The profile of cooking fume-collecting device 13 is similar to traditional lampblack absorber, but has saved blower fan apparatus, has set up an air channel valve 12 that can be automatically controlled, and this air channel valve 12 has controlled open degree, for the negative pressure pressure of the each floor of equilibrium.
Cooking fume exhausting purifier comprises casing 2, is positioned at flue 11 house stewards and pushes up mouthful all bogie side frames and establish installing rack 10 on roof, and casing 2 props up and is fixed on installing rack 10; Air inlet is offered in the bottom of casing 2, and air inlet and the house steward of flue 11 push up mouth and be to coincide and be communicated with.
The top of casing 2 is uncovered, and uncovered top sets up wind and rain shielding cap 1, and wind and rain shielding cap 1 is specially middle part and upwards arches upward, and the bending sagging arc plate body of periphery, is beneficial to thus rainwater water conservancy diversion, reduces distinguished and admirable resistance, and avoid accumulating on crown foreign material.
Interior air draught driving machine and the cooking fume remover 7 laid up and down of casing 2.Air draught driving machine comprises motor 5, admittedly overlaps axial flow fan blade 4 on the driving shaft of this motor 5, and motor 5 passes through support 6 location and installation in the top of cooking fume remover 7.Cooking fume remover 7 is specially High-voltage electrostatic purification device or ozone purifier.
The all sides that are positioned at air draught driving machine in casing 2 arrange curved wind deflector 3, and the wind deflector 3 enclosing by four sides forms arc air channel, and then are beneficial to distinguished and admirable smooth and easy discharge.The bottom of casing 2 extends outward oil spilling mouth 8, and the exit of this oil spilling mouth 8 is connected receives oil box 9.
Building integral type fume exhaust system, in the time of work, sucks flue 11 by cooking fume-collecting device 13 by the oil smoke in user family, and now the isolated by filtration of a part of heavier smoke particle process cooking fume-collecting device 13 out; When the low weight smoke particle of other weight arrives cooking fume exhausting purifier through flue 11, under the effect of high-voltage electrostatic field or ozone purification, further separate; Enter atmosphere finally by crossing the pollution-free air venting purifying.
In the smoke evacuation process of integrated form, in the time that a family family is used, air channel valve 12 in cooking fume-collecting device 13 is opened, cooking fume exhausting purifier starts, operating power is assumed to be P, and in the time that two family families are used, another air channel valve 12 is opened, the operating power of cooking fume exhausting purifier becomes 2P, by that analogy.Its principle is, when cooking fume-collecting device 13 in any element cell is opened, its controller 14 is controlled air draught driving machine and is opened relevant work power, the required corresponding power of regulating and controlling of quantities that air draught driving machine is opened according to cooking fume-collecting device 13 thus, reach saving energy consumption, reduce costs; And the operation of protection equipment, the multiple excellent effect increasing the service life.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the explanation for example of the present invention's spirit.Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or supplement or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present invention or surmount the defined scope of appended claims.
Although more used wind and rain shielding cap 1 herein; Casing 2; Wind deflector 3; Axial-flow leaf wheel 4; Motor 5; Support 6; Cooking fume remover 7; Oil spilling mouth 8; Receive oil box 9; Installing rack 10; Flue 11; Air channel valve 12; Cooking fume-collecting device 13; Controller 14; Oil collection box 15 terms such as grade, but do not get rid of the possibility that uses other term.Use these terms to be only used to describe more easily and explain essence of the present invention; They are construed to any additional restriction is all contrary with spirit of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. building integral type fume exhaust system, it is characterized in that, comprise the flue of installing in Yu Louti, some arm ends of described flue are communicated with the cooking fume-collecting device that is positioned at element cell, in described cooking fume-collecting device, cooking fume filter is set, described cooking fume filter bottom arranges oil collection box, the house steward of described flue pushes up a mouthful connection and is positioned at the cooking fume exhausting purifier on roof, cooking fume remover and air draught driving machine are set in described cooking fume exhausting purifier, oil spilling mouth is offered in the bottom of described cooking fume exhausting purifier, and described excessive oil port is connected receives oil box.
2. building integral type fume exhaust system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, on described cooking fume-collecting device, controller is set, in the flue arm of connection cooking fume-collecting device, air channel valve is set, described controller electricly connects above-mentioned air channel valve, and described controller also electricly connects above-mentioned cooking fume remover and air draught driving machine.
3. building integral type fume exhaust system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described cooking fume remover is specially High-voltage electrostatic purification device or ozone purifier.
4. building integral type fume exhaust system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described air draught driving machine comprises motor, admittedly overlaps axial flow fan blade on the driving shaft of described motor.
5. according to the building integral type fume exhaust system described in any one in claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that, described cooking fume exhausting purifier comprises casing, in described casing, lay up and down air draught driving machine and cooking fume remover, the top of described casing is uncovered, and wind and rain shielding cap is set up in uncovered top, the bottom of described casing extends outward above-mentioned oil spilling mouth.
6. building integral type fume exhaust system according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described casing is fixed on roof by installing rack, and air inlet is offered in the bottom of described casing, and air inlet and the house steward of flue push up mouth and be to coincide and be communicated with.
7. building integral type fume exhaust system according to claim 5, is characterized in that, all sides that are positioned at air draught driving machine in described casing arrange curved wind deflector.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410052442.0A CN103791540A (en) | 2014-02-17 | 2014-02-17 | Building integrated oil smoke suction and exhaustion system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410052442.0A CN103791540A (en) | 2014-02-17 | 2014-02-17 | Building integrated oil smoke suction and exhaustion system |
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| CN103791540A true CN103791540A (en) | 2014-05-14 |
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| CN201410052442.0A Pending CN103791540A (en) | 2014-02-17 | 2014-02-17 | Building integrated oil smoke suction and exhaustion system |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106556038A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2017-04-05 | 黄木攀 | A kind of exhaust system of the dining room kitchen range top |
| CN106594827A (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2017-04-26 | 刘远征 | Civil mute oil smoke removal system and oil smoke removal method |
Citations (8)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0541053A1 (en) * | 1991-11-05 | 1993-05-12 | bulthaup GmbH & Co. Küchensysteme | Smoke extracting hood |
| CN2337453Y (en) * | 1998-06-25 | 1999-09-08 | 何泽雄 | Residential waste gas exhauster |
| CN2588243Y (en) * | 2002-11-15 | 2003-11-26 | 区子宏 | Environment protction type central fume exhauster system |
| CN1570480A (en) * | 2004-05-08 | 2005-01-26 | 李孝龙 | Units shared distributed control oil smoke removing apparatus |
| CN1912483A (en) * | 2006-08-09 | 2007-02-14 | 刘建文 | Integral kitchen ventilator for building |
| CN101406800A (en) * | 2007-10-08 | 2009-04-15 | 天津开发区贰加壹米兰环保科技有限公司 | Corona purification apparatus of building exhaust emission system |
| CN101406788A (en) * | 2007-10-08 | 2009-04-15 | 天津开发区贰加壹米兰环保科技有限公司 | Device for purifying oil smoke and exhaust gas of exhaust emission system in building |
| CN203704095U (en) * | 2014-02-17 | 2014-07-09 | 吴建峰 | Integrated oil fume absorbing and exhausting system for building |
-
2014
- 2014-02-17 CN CN201410052442.0A patent/CN103791540A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0541053A1 (en) * | 1991-11-05 | 1993-05-12 | bulthaup GmbH & Co. Küchensysteme | Smoke extracting hood |
| CN2337453Y (en) * | 1998-06-25 | 1999-09-08 | 何泽雄 | Residential waste gas exhauster |
| CN2588243Y (en) * | 2002-11-15 | 2003-11-26 | 区子宏 | Environment protction type central fume exhauster system |
| CN1570480A (en) * | 2004-05-08 | 2005-01-26 | 李孝龙 | Units shared distributed control oil smoke removing apparatus |
| CN1912483A (en) * | 2006-08-09 | 2007-02-14 | 刘建文 | Integral kitchen ventilator for building |
| CN101406800A (en) * | 2007-10-08 | 2009-04-15 | 天津开发区贰加壹米兰环保科技有限公司 | Corona purification apparatus of building exhaust emission system |
| CN101406788A (en) * | 2007-10-08 | 2009-04-15 | 天津开发区贰加壹米兰环保科技有限公司 | Device for purifying oil smoke and exhaust gas of exhaust emission system in building |
| CN203704095U (en) * | 2014-02-17 | 2014-07-09 | 吴建峰 | Integrated oil fume absorbing and exhausting system for building |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106556038A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2017-04-05 | 黄木攀 | A kind of exhaust system of the dining room kitchen range top |
| CN106594827A (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2017-04-26 | 刘远征 | Civil mute oil smoke removal system and oil smoke removal method |
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Application publication date: 20140514 |