CN101953357A - Amidosulfuron-containing weeding composition - Google Patents

Amidosulfuron-containing weeding composition Download PDF

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CN101953357A
CN101953357A CN2010102785643A CN201010278564A CN101953357A CN 101953357 A CN101953357 A CN 101953357A CN 2010102785643 A CN2010102785643 A CN 2010102785643A CN 201010278564 A CN201010278564 A CN 201010278564A CN 101953357 A CN101953357 A CN 101953357A
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compound
amidosulfuron
weeds
sulphur humulone
weeding composition
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尹小根
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Abstract

The invention relates to an amidosulfuron-containing weeding composition as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The amidosulfuron-containing weeding composition comprises a compound (A) of amidosulfuron and a compound (B) selected from sulcotrione and nitro sulcotrione, wherein the weight ratio of the compound (A) to a compound (B1) or a compound (B2) is 1:1-50. After being mixed according to a proper proportion, the weeding composition can be processed into a normal pesticide formulation, such as wettable powder, dispersible oil suspending agent, water dispersible granule, and the like through the processing technology of a modern pesticide preparation, and is used for controlling and eliminating annual broadleaf weeds and some gramineae weeds, such as abutilon, burweed, amaranthus spinosus, chenopodium weeds, kochia scoparia, polygonum weeds, mustard leaves, cockspur grass, crabgrass, and the like in corn fields. The controlling effect of the weeding composition is remarkably higher than that of the single compound (A) or the single compound (B), and the application dosage of each active substance is greatly reduced.

Description

The Herbicidal combinations that contains amidosulfuron
Technical field
The present invention relates to have the Herbicidal combinations that improves performance, relate to contain amidosulfuron and a kind of Herbicidal combinations that is selected from sulphur humulone or mesotrione and uses thereof specifically.
Background technology
The adopted name of compound (A) is an amidosulfuron, and chemical name is 1-(4,6-dimethoxy-2-pyrimidine radicals)-3-(N-methyl Methanesulfomide sulfonyl)-urea.
The English name of amidosulfuron: amidosulfuron.Other name is called: Allstate, Hoestar, hoe0750032.The CA accession number is: 120923-37-7.
Amidosulfuron is a kind of efficient sulfonylureas highy potent herbicide, belongs to sulfonylurea herbicide, can prevent and treat wheat, corn field broad leaved weed.Weeds absorb by cauline leaf and suppress cell division, and plant stops growing and death.
The amidosulfuron formulation of using on market at present mainly contains 50% amidosulfuron water dispersible granules.
The sulphur humulone general by name of compound (B1), chemical name are 2-(2-chloro-4-methylsulfonyl benzoyl) cyclohexane-1, the 3-diketone.
The English general sulcotrione by name of sulphur humulone, other name is called ICI A0051; SC0051.CA accession number: 99105-77-8.By J.M.Beraud report by ICI company (now be Zeneca Agrochemicals) found, obtained patent EP137963 (1985) in 1991 by the activity of weeding of ICI A0051 for the sulphur humulone.
The sulphur humulone is the blade face weed killer herbicide, also can absorb by the root of weeds, and residual soil activation is better than only having the post-emergence herbicide of blade face activity.This unique herbicidal effect is the key factor of preventing and kill off some weeds such as Amaranthus.The very fast decolouring in blade face behind the weeds absorption sulphur humulone, slowly dead.The sulphur humulone is mainly used in the broad leaved weed and the part grassy weeds such as lamb's-quarters, eggplant, black nightshade, knotweed, pale persicaria, lady's-grass, bloodroot, Ceylon barnyard grass and wild lamb's-quarters of preventing and kill off in corn, the sugarcane field.
The nitro sulphur humulone general by name of compound (B2), chemical name are 2-(2-nitro-4-methylsulfonyl benzoyl) cyclohexane-1, the 3-diketone.
The English name of nitro sulphur humulone is mesotrione, and the CA accession number is 104206-82-8.
The nitro sulphur humulone mechanism of action is for suppressing the activity to oxypyroracemic acid dioxygenase (HPPD).HPPD can be converted into plastoquinone with amino acid tyrosine, and it is the co-factor of octahydro lycopene desaturase, is the biosynthetic key enzyme of carotenoid.Use 3-5 days implants meristematic tissue of mesotrione the yellow symptom to occur, cause withered spot thereupon, spread all over whole strain plant behind the fortnight.Mesotrione tool faintly acid in the inoic acid soil, mainly exists to be difficult for absorbed anionic form.This product can be degraded fast widely, and final metabolite is carbonic acid gas, and the half life period mean value in the soil is 9 days, has degraded fast in soil, and characteristics such as consumption is low.
Be broadleaf herbicide behind the preceding bud of corn field bud, interior absorption arranged, broad weed-killing spectrum.Can effectively prevent and kill off annual broadleaf weed and some grassy weeds such as piemarker in the corn field, Siberian cocklebur, thorn amaranth, Chenopodium weeds, summer cypress, Polygonum weeds, leaf mustard, barnyard grass grass, lady's-grass.
The common ground of amidosulfuron and sulphur humulone, nitro sulphur humulone is the weeds that all can prevent and kill off in the corn field, and amidosulfuron mainly can be prevented and kill off the broad leaved weed in the corn field.Sulphur humulone, nitro sulphur humulone not only can have been prevented and kill off the grassy weed in the corn field but also can prevent and kill off part broad leaved weed in the corn field.Do not appear in the newspapers with the suitable ratio weeds that are used for preventing and kill off in the corn field that are mixed for amidosulfuron and sulphur humulone or nitro sulphur humulone.The use of composition not only can improve drug effect, reduces dosage, saves Financial cost, reduces medicament residual in environment.
Summary of the invention
The Herbicidal combinations that the purpose of this invention is to provide amidosulfuron and sulphur humulone, nitro sulphur humulone, after suitable ratio mixing, by modern pesticidal preparations process technology, but be processed into conventional pesticide formulations such as wetting powder dispersed oil suspending agent, water dispersible granules, be used for preventing and kill off annual broadleaf weed and some grassy weeds such as piemarker, Siberian cocklebur, thorn amaranth, Chenopodium weeds, summer cypress, Polygonum weeds, leaf mustard, barnyard grass grass, lady's-grass of corn field.
Herbicidal combinations provided by the invention is characterized in that comprising compound (A) amidosulfuron and a kind of compound of being made up of sulphur humulone and nitro sulphur humulone (B) that is selected from.
Compound (A) is: amidosulfuron.
Compound (B1) is: the sulphur humulone.
Compound (B2) is: nitro sulphur humulone.
Weight ratio between compound in Herbicidal combinations of the present invention (A) and the compound (B) generally is:
The weight ratio of compound (A) amidosulfuron and compound (B1) sulphur humulone is 1: 1-50.
The weight ratio of compound (A) amidosulfuron and compound (B2) nitro sulphur humulone is 1: 1-50.
Herbicidal combinations provided by the present invention can effectively be prevented and kill off annual broadleaf weed and some grassy weeds such as piemarker in the corn field, Siberian cocklebur, thorn amaranth, Chenopodium weeds, summer cypress, Polygonum weeds, leaf mustard, barnyard grass grass, lady's-grass.Preventive effect is significantly higher than the preventive effect of compound alone (A) or compound (B), and can reduce the application dosage of each bioactivator.
The present invention is used for preventing and kill off annual broadleaf weed and some grassy weeds such as the piemarker, Siberian cocklebur, thorn amaranth, Chenopodium weeds, summer cypress, Polygonum weeds, leaf mustard, barnyard grass grass, lady's-grass of corn field.
Adoptable surfactant has anion surfactant and non-ionic surface active agent.It comprises alkylsurfuric acid salt, alkyl sulfonic acid alkali metal salt and amido, dialkyl group succinate sodium sulfonate salt, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene formaldehyde condensation products sulfonate, sodium sulfate of polyethenoxy ether of fatty alcohol alkyl polyoxyethylene ether sulfate, alkylnaphthalene sulfonate, fatty acid or fatty acid ester sulphate, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene and fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether etc.That can give an example has farming newborn 2000 series, lignosulfonates, NNO, a dispersing agent MF etc.
Adoptable inert filler has kaolin, white carbon, organobentonite, diatomite, precipitated calcium carbonate etc.
Adoptable thickener has xanthans, organobentonite, white carbon, precipitated calcium carbonate, diatomite, kaolin etc.
Adoptable vegetable oil has corn oil, soybean salad oil, methylated vegetable oil.
Wetting powder is with the mixture of active component, inert carrier and filler and one or more wetting agents, dispersant, bleeding agent, obtains wetting powder by ultramicro grinding, and active principle content is 1-90% (weight) in the wetting powder.
The dispersibility oil-suspending agent is the mixture of active component, corn oil or soybean oil or methylated vegetable oil, emulsifier, thickener to be mixed the back grinding can obtain the dispersibility oil-suspending agent.Content of effective is 1-50% in the dispersibility oil-suspending agent.
Water dispersible granules is with the mixture of active component, inert carrier and filler and one or more wetting agents, dispersant, bleeding agent, after ultramicro grinding, carry out granulation by fluid bed or fashion of extrusion after adding a certain amount of binding agent, active principle content is 1-80% (weight) in the water dispersible granules.
Herbicidal combinations provided by the invention has following beneficial effect: the weeding ratio height, can effectively prevent and kill off annual broadleaf weed and some grassy weeds such as piemarker in the corn field, Siberian cocklebur, thorn amaranth, Chenopodium weeds, summer cypress, Polygonum weeds, leaf mustard, barnyard grass grass, lady's-grass.Preventive effect is significantly higher than the preventive effect of compound alone (A) or compound alone (B), and has significantly reduced the application dosage of every kind of active substance.The present invention not only has ecological significance, also has important environment protection significance simultaneously.
Specific embodiment
Following examples describe the present invention in detail, and embodiment mainly is for the present invention is described but not is used for limiting the present invention.
Formulation prepares embodiment:
Embodiment 1: the preparation of wetting powder.
Active principle with 10% (A) and 30% active principle (B1) or active ingredient (B2), 2% sodium lauryl sulfate as wetting agent, 15% carboxylate as dispersant, 5% sulfonate as dispersant, 20% white carbon and other inert filler fully mix together promptly obtain wetting powder after ultramicro grinding.
Embodiment 2: but the preparation of dispersed oil suspending agent.
Active principle with 10% (A) and 20 active principle (B1) or active principle (B2), 15 carboxylates as emulsifier, 2% organobentonite as thickener grinds and can obtain the dispersed oil suspending agent but put into the sand milling still after supplying 100% with corn oil.
Embodiment 3: the preparation of water dispersible granules.
Active principle with 20% (A) and 50% active principle (B1) or active principle (B2); 6% carboxylate as wetting agent; 6% NNO as dispersant; 4% calcium lignosulfonate as dispersant; and other inert filler fully mixes together after ultramicro grinding, can obtain water dispersible granules after the mixture that adds an amount of water and binding agent is dried by fluidized bed prilling or extruder grain.
Biological Examples:
Embodiment 1: the preventive effect that amidosulfuron and sulphur humulone are used with corn field weed sees Table
The place: period is investigated in the Xinyi: the 20 day time behind the medicine: 2010
Figure BSA00000265093400041
Conclusion: the actual preventive effect that amidosulfuron and sulphur humulone are used with is greater than theoretical preventive effect, illustrates that amidosulfuron and sulphur humulone use with and have synergistic effect.
Embodiment 1: the preventive effect that amidosulfuron and nitro sulphur humulone are used with corn field weed sees Table
The place: period is investigated in the Xinyi: the 20 day time behind the medicine: 2010
Figure BSA00000265093400042
Conclusion: the actual preventive effect that amidosulfuron and nitro sulphur humulone are used with is greater than theoretical preventive effect, illustrates that amidosulfuron and nitro sulphur humulone use with and have synergistic effect.

Claims (3)

1. the Herbicidal combinations that contains amidosulfuron is characterized in that comprising compound (A) amidosulfuron and a kind of compound of being made up of sulphur humulone and nitro sulphur humulone (B) that is selected from.
Compound (A) is: amidosulfuron.
Compound (B1) is: the sulphur humulone.
Compound (B2) is: nitro sulphur humulone.
Weight ratio between compound in Herbicidal combinations of the present invention (A) and the compound (B) generally is:
The weight ratio of compound (A) amidosulfuron and compound (B1) sulphur humulone is 1: 1-50.
The weight ratio of compound (A) amidosulfuron and compound (B2) nitro sulphur humulone is 1: 1-50.
2. Herbicidal combinations according to claim 1, the active constituent content that it is characterized in that composition are 1-80% (weight).
3. according to claim 1 and claim 2, it is characterized in that said composition being processed into wetting powder, suspending agent, water dispersible granules.
CN2010102785643A 2010-09-13 2010-09-13 Amidosulfuron-containing weeding composition Pending CN101953357A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102388899A (en) * 2011-09-23 2012-03-28 合肥星宇化学有限责任公司 Herbicide composition and preparation method thereof
CN104365642A (en) * 2014-11-12 2015-02-25 济南凯因生物科技有限公司 Herbicide water-dispersible granules containing pentoxazone and amidosulfuron

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102388899A (en) * 2011-09-23 2012-03-28 合肥星宇化学有限责任公司 Herbicide composition and preparation method thereof
CN104365642A (en) * 2014-11-12 2015-02-25 济南凯因生物科技有限公司 Herbicide water-dispersible granules containing pentoxazone and amidosulfuron

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Application publication date: 20110126