CN101790988A - Novel quinclorac weeding composition - Google Patents

Novel quinclorac weeding composition Download PDF

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CN101790988A
CN101790988A CN201010117072A CN201010117072A CN101790988A CN 101790988 A CN101790988 A CN 101790988A CN 201010117072 A CN201010117072 A CN 201010117072A CN 201010117072 A CN201010117072 A CN 201010117072A CN 101790988 A CN101790988 A CN 101790988A
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quinclorac
composition
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grass
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张志高
尹小根
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Abstract

The invention discloses a novel quinclorac composition, a preparation method thereof and application thereof. The novel quinclorac composition may be a group of compounds (B) consisting of a compound A quinclorac and at least one selected from one of nicosulfuron, formamidosulfuron and rimsulfuron. The weeding composition of the invention can be processed into conventional pesticide preparations such as wettable powder and water dispersible granules, which are used for preventing and eliminating weeds such as cockspur grass, crab grass, green bristle grass, acalypha australis, piemarker, purslane and amaranthus retroflexus growing in corn fields, by mixing in a proper ratio and by modern pesticide preparation processing technology. The prevention effect is obvious better than the effect that the compound (A) or the compound (B) is used alone and the dosage of each active ingredient is greatly reduced. The novel quinclorac composition has an ecological significance and an important environment-protection significance.

Description

Novel quinclorac weeding composition
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of improved Herbicidal combinations that has, relate to a kind of Herbicidal combinations that contains dichloro quinolinic acid and nicosulfuron, formamido group Sulfometuron Methyl, rimsulfuron and uses thereof specifically.
Background technology
The adopted name of compound (A) is a dichloro quinolinic acid, and chemical name is 3-7-two chloro-8-Quinoline Carboxylic Acids.
Its structural formula is:
Figure GSA00000035992000011
Dichloro quinolinic acid, English common name quinclorac.Be by BASF Aktiengesellschaft's exploitation, obtained patent EP 60429 (1983); US 4497651 (1985); 4632696 (1987); DE 3108873 (19820; 32027736 (1983).Spain and Korea S introduced the production technology of dichloro quinolinic acid in 1989 from BASF AG.China is carried out the research and development of dichloro quinolinic acid the earliest by Shenyang Chemical Engineering Inst.
Dichloro quinolinic acid is the quinoline carboxylic acid weed killer herbicide of similar hormone-type, and the seed that medicament can be sprouted, root, stem and leaf portion absorb rapidly, and rapidly to stem and top conductive, weeds is poisoned to death, and is similar with the effect symptom of auxin substance.Dichloro quinolinic acid is mainly used in and prevents and kill off 1-7 leaf phase barnyard grass grass in the rice field at present, can also prevent and kill off the weeds of Monochoria vaginalis, Chinese celery, ambatch, sesbania, Cassia tora and the class of leading a cow effectively, but relatively poor to the preventive effect of sedge weed.
The Chinese general nicosulfuron by name of compound (B1), English general nicosulfuron by name, chemical name are 2-(4,6-dimethoxypyridin-2-base carbamyl aminosulfonyl)-N, the N-dimethyl nicotinamide.Trade name is that beautiful farming is happy.Nicosulfuron by E.I.du pont de Nemours and Co and Ishihara Sangyo Kaisha, Ltd exploitation, obtaining the patent No. is US4789393
Nicosulfuron is an after-seedling herbicide for maize, can effectively prevent and kill off annual and perennial grassy weed and part broad leaved weed in the corn field.But the widely used in the market complex preparation that nicosulfuron dispersed oil suspending agent and nicosulfuron and atrazine are arranged.
The Chinese common name formamido group Sulfometuron Methyl of compound (B2), English name is N for the flucarbazone-sodium chemical name, N-dimethyl-2-[3-(4,6-dimethoxypyridin-2-yl) ureido sulfuryl]-4-formoxyl amido benzamide.
The mechanism of action of formamido group Sulfometuron Methyl hinders the biosynthesis of branched-chain amino acid for by hindering acetolactate synthestase, stops cell division, causes the death of weeds plant.Cauline leaf is handled after being mainly used in maize seedling, can effectively prevent and kill off the control of cereal and corn field weed, as most single broadleaf weeds such as barnyard grass grass, lady's-grass, green foxtail, Ye Li, eleusine indica, india lovegrass, moleplant seed, three-coloured amaranth, kitchen garden, acalypha copperleaf, Siberian cocklebur, black nightshade, field thistles.
The preparation of using the formamido group Sulfometuron Methyl in the market is mainly formamido group Sulfometuron Methyl oil suspending agent and water dispersible granule.
The Chinese common name rimsulfuron of compound (B3), English name is rimsulfuron, chemical name is 1-(4,6-SDM-2-yl)-3-(3-ethyl sulfenyl=2-pyridine radicals sulfenyl) urea.
The mechanism of action of rimsulfuron hinders the biosynthesis of branched-chain amino acid by hindering acetolactate synthestase, stops cell division, causes the death of weeds plant.Rimsulfuron can effectively be prevented and kill off most of annual and perennial grassy weeds and broad leaved weed in the corn field.Rimsulfuron also can be used for preventing and kill off potato and tomato Tanaka's weeds.
The preparation of using at the market rimsulfuron mainly contains the complex preparation of rimsulfuron water dispersible granule, rimsulfuron and atrazine at present.
Compound (B1) nicosulfuron, compound (B2) formamido group Sulfometuron Methyl, compound (B3) rimsulfuron are sulfonylurea herbicide, and common characteristic is a herbicide after seedling, all can use in corn field.And compound (A) dichloro quinolinic acid is mainly used in the barnyard grass grass of preventing and kill off in the paddy field, do not appear in the newspapers at present for using dichloro quinolinic acid to prevent and kill off corn field weed, and dichloro quinolinic acid does not appear in the newspapers with the suitable ratio weeds that are used for preventing and kill off in the corn field that are mixed with nicosulfuron, formamido group Sulfometuron Methyl, rimsulfuron respectively yet.The use of composition not only can improve drug effect, reduces dosage, saves Financial cost, reduces medicament residual in environment.Simultaneously can also delay the drug-fast generation of weeds, prolong the service life of medicament.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide dichloro quinolinic acid and nicosulfuron, formamido group Sulfometuron Methyl, rimsulfuron Herbicidal combinations, after suitable ratio mixing, by modern pesticidal preparations process technology, conventional pesticide such as wetting powder, water dispersible granule formulation, the weeds such as barnyard grass grass, lady's-grass, green foxtail, acalypha copperleaf, piemarker, kitchen garden, Amaranthus retroflexus that are used for preventing and kill off corn field.
Herbicidal combinations provided by the invention is characterized in that comprising compound (A) dichloro quinolinic acid and at least aly is selected from one group of compound (B) that nicosulfuron, formamido group Sulfometuron Methyl, rimsulfuron are formed.
Compound (B) is respectively:
Compound (B1) is: nicosulfuron
Compound (B2): formamido group Sulfometuron Methyl
Compound (B3): rimsulfuron
Weight ratio between compound in Herbicidal combinations of the present invention (A) and the compound (B) generally is:
(A) dichloro quinolinic acid is 1-100 with (B1) nicosulfuron: 1
(A) dichloro quinolinic acid is 1-100 with (B2) formamido group Sulfometuron Methyl: 1
(A) dichloro quinolinic acid is 1-100 with (B1) rimsulfuron: 1
Herbicidal combinations provided by the present invention can effectively be prevented and kill off weeds such as barnyard grass grass in the corn field, lady's-grass, green foxtail, acalypha copperleaf, piemarker, kitchen garden, Amaranthus retroflexus.Preventive effect is significantly higher than the preventive effect of compound alone (A) or compound (B), and can reduce the application dosage of each bioactivator.
The present invention is used for preventing and kill off weeds such as the barnyard grass grass, lady's-grass, green foxtail, acalypha copperleaf, piemarker, kitchen garden, Amaranthus retroflexus of corn field.Do spraying in the weeds 3-5 leaf phase and handle, the method for processing can be by adding good composition or before use that the different activities component is mixed and handled.
Adoptable surfactant has anion surfactant and non-ionic surface active agent.It comprises alkylsurfuric acid salt, alkyl sulfonic acid alkali metal salt and amido, dialkyl group succinate sodium sulfonate salt, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene formaldehyde condensation products sulfonate, sodium sulfate of polyethenoxy ether of fatty alcohol alkyl polyoxyethylene ether sulfate, alkylnaphthalene sulfonate, fatty acid or fatty acid ester sulphate, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene and fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether etc.That can give an example has farming newborn 2000 series, lignosulfonates, NNO, a dispersing agent MF etc.
Suspending agent is that the mixture of each active component, emulsifier, wetting agent, dispersant etc. are pulverized by wet grinding together, make it evenly to disperse and suspend, can suitably add simultaneously suitable auxiliary agent such as thickener, antifreezing agent, stabilizing agent, bleeding agent as required, active principle content is 1-80% (weight).
Wetting powder is with the mixture of active component, inert carrier and filler and one or more wetting agents, dispersant, bleeding agent, obtains wetting powder by ultramicro grinding, and active principle content is 1-90% (weight) in the wetting powder.
Water dispersible granule is with the mixture of active component, inert carrier and filler and one or more wetting agents, dispersant, bleeding agent, after ultramicro grinding, carries out granulation by fluid bed or fashion of extrusion after adding a certain amount of binding agent.
Pesticidal combination provided by the invention has following beneficial effect: the weeding ratio height, can effectively prevent and kill off weeds such as barnyard grass grass in the corn field, lady's-grass, green foxtail, acalypha copperleaf, piemarker, kitchen garden, Amaranthus retroflexus.Preventive effect is significantly higher than the preventive effect of compound alone (A) or compound alone (B), and has significantly reduced the application dosage of every kind of active substance.The present invention not only has ecological significance, also has important environment protection significance simultaneously.
Specific embodiment
Following examples describe the present invention in detail, and embodiment mainly is for the present invention is described but not is used for limiting the present invention.
Formulation prepares embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
Active principle with 20% (A) and 5% active principle (B), 2% sodium lauryl sulfate as wetting agent, 4% NNO as dispersant, 6% calcium lignosulfonate as dispersant, and other inert filler fully mixes together promptly obtain wetting powder after ultramicro grinding.
Embodiment 2:
Active principle with 50% (A) and 10% active principle (B); 2% carboxylate as wetting agent; 4% NNO as dispersant; 6% calcium lignosulfonate as dispersant; and other inert filler fully mixes together after ultramicro grinding, can obtain water dispersible granule after the mixture that adds an amount of water and binding agent is dried by fluidized bed prilling or extruder grain.
Biological Examples:
Embodiment 1:
The preventive effect that dichloro quinolinic acid and nicosulfuron are used with corn field weed sees Table
The place: period is investigated in the Xinyi: the 20 day time behind the medicine: 2009
Figure GSA00000035992000041
Conclusion: the actual preventive effect that dichloro quinolinic acid and nicosulfuron are used with is greater than theoretical preventive effect, illustrates that dichloro quinolinic acid and nicosulfuron use with and have synergistic effect.
Embodiment 2:
The preventive effect that dichloro quinolinic acid and formamido group Sulfometuron Methyl are used with corn field weed sees Table
The place: period is investigated in the Xinyi: the 20 day time behind the medicine: 2009
Figure GSA00000035992000051
Conclusion: the actual preventive effect that dichloro quinolinic acid and formamido group Sulfometuron Methyl are used with is greater than theoretical preventive effect, illustrates that dichloro quinolinic acid and formamido group Sulfometuron Methyl use with and have synergistic effect.
Embodiment 1:
The preventive effect that dichloro quinolinic acid and rimsulfuron are used with corn field weed sees Table
The place: period is investigated in the Xinyi: the 20 day time behind the medicine: 2009
Conclusion: the actual preventive effect that dichloro quinolinic acid and rimsulfuron are used with is greater than theoretical preventive effect, illustrates that dichloro quinolinic acid and rimsulfuron use with and have synergistic effect.

Claims (3)

1. novel quinclorac composition, it is characterized in that comprising compound (A) dichloro quinolinic acid and at least aly be selected from one group of compound (B) that nicosulfuron, formamido group Sulfometuron Methyl, rimsulfuron are formed, the weight ratio between compound in the Herbicidal combinations (A) and the compound (B) generally is:
(A) dichloro quinolinic acid is 1-100 with (B1) nicosulfuron: 1
(A) dichloro quinolinic acid is 1-100 with (B2) formamido group Sulfometuron Methyl: 1
(A) dichloro quinolinic acid is 1-100 with (B1) rimsulfuron: 1
2. Herbicidal combinations according to claim 1, the active constituent content that it is characterized in that composition is 1-90%.
3. Herbicidal combinations according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that said composition being processed into suspending agent, wetting powder, water dispersible granule.
CN201010117072A 2010-03-04 2010-03-04 Novel quinclorac weeding composition Pending CN101790988A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101999388A (en) * 2010-12-06 2011-04-06 潍坊先达化工有限公司 Weeding composite with nicosulfuron and quinclorac
CN104686557A (en) * 2015-03-26 2015-06-10 河北博嘉农业有限公司 Synergic weeding composition containing foramsulfuron
CN104855406A (en) * 2015-04-27 2015-08-26 北京燕化永乐生物科技股份有限公司 Complex herbicide
CN107318872A (en) * 2016-04-28 2017-11-07 江苏龙灯化学有限公司 A kind of Herbicidal combinations
CN110476973A (en) * 2019-08-31 2019-11-22 中国农业科学院棉花研究所 A kind of cotton, which is planted, to be adjusted and its preparation and application
CN111248216A (en) * 2020-03-17 2020-06-09 安徽美程化工有限公司 Weeding composition containing quinclorac, nicosulfuron and terbuthylazine

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1108882A (en) * 1994-12-30 1995-09-27 娄底地区粮油科学研究所 High effective and broad spectrum herbicide for rice field
CN1293895A (en) * 1999-11-01 2001-05-09 洪重阳 Disposable herbiciding composition for rice field
CN1295793A (en) * 1999-11-10 2001-05-23 广州市金珠江化学有限公司 Compound herbicide suspending agent composition for wet-field
CN101507439A (en) * 2009-03-30 2009-08-19 北京颖泰嘉和科技股份有限公司 Herbicide combination and use thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1108882A (en) * 1994-12-30 1995-09-27 娄底地区粮油科学研究所 High effective and broad spectrum herbicide for rice field
CN1293895A (en) * 1999-11-01 2001-05-09 洪重阳 Disposable herbiciding composition for rice field
CN1295793A (en) * 1999-11-10 2001-05-23 广州市金珠江化学有限公司 Compound herbicide suspending agent composition for wet-field
CN101507439A (en) * 2009-03-30 2009-08-19 北京颖泰嘉和科技股份有限公司 Herbicide combination and use thereof

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101999388A (en) * 2010-12-06 2011-04-06 潍坊先达化工有限公司 Weeding composite with nicosulfuron and quinclorac
CN104686557A (en) * 2015-03-26 2015-06-10 河北博嘉农业有限公司 Synergic weeding composition containing foramsulfuron
CN104855406A (en) * 2015-04-27 2015-08-26 北京燕化永乐生物科技股份有限公司 Complex herbicide
CN107318872A (en) * 2016-04-28 2017-11-07 江苏龙灯化学有限公司 A kind of Herbicidal combinations
CN107318872B (en) * 2016-04-28 2021-07-06 江苏龙灯化学有限公司 Weeding composition
CN110476973A (en) * 2019-08-31 2019-11-22 中国农业科学院棉花研究所 A kind of cotton, which is planted, to be adjusted and its preparation and application
CN110476973B (en) * 2019-08-31 2021-06-25 中国农业科学院棉花研究所 Cotton plant regulator and preparation and use methods thereof
CN111248216A (en) * 2020-03-17 2020-06-09 安徽美程化工有限公司 Weeding composition containing quinclorac, nicosulfuron and terbuthylazine

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Application publication date: 20100804