CN101950072A - Focusing bracket of microscope - Google Patents

Focusing bracket of microscope Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101950072A
CN101950072A CN 201010270838 CN201010270838A CN101950072A CN 101950072 A CN101950072 A CN 101950072A CN 201010270838 CN201010270838 CN 201010270838 CN 201010270838 A CN201010270838 A CN 201010270838A CN 101950072 A CN101950072 A CN 101950072A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mirror post
hinge axis
focusing
handel
tripod
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Pending
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CN 201010270838
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵海平
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Individual
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Individual
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Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN 201010270838 priority Critical patent/CN101950072A/en
Publication of CN101950072A publication Critical patent/CN101950072A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a focusing bracket of a microscope. The focusing bracket comprises a column (1), an arm (2) and a tripod, wherein the tripod is connected with the bottom of the column (1) and comprises three hinge shafts (4) and three supporting columns (5) capable of rotating around the hinge shafts (4). Because the tripod has the advantages of light weight, rotatability, foldability and the like, the focusing bracket of the microscope of the invention has the advantages of convenient carrying and use; and both the relative position of the column (1) and the tripod and the relative position of the arm (2) and the column (1) can be conveniently adjusted, the focusing bracket has a plurality of convenient focusing modes. By using the focusing bracket of the microscope of the invention, the microscope can be used indoors and carried about and can meet the requirements of outdoor use and field observation.

Description

The focusing of microscope support
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of microscope, be specifically related to a kind of microscopical focus control.
Background technology
The structure of optical microscope can be decomposed into three parts: mechanical system, optical system and illuminator; Optical system is microscopical core ingredient, comprises eyepiece, object lens etc.; The function of mechanical system is to support and focusing, i.e. support of optical system, and the effect with focusing (instrumentality distance).The mechanical system of conventional microscope is made of microscope base, mirror post and handel.The heavy base that microscope base normally is made by metal, and it must have bigger base plane, so that it is stable that whole microscope is placed; Be fixed with the mirror post on the microscope base, handel is connected with the mirror post, and microscopical optical system places on the handel, so that observe by optical system.
Because the mechanical system of conventional microscope is heavier, it is very inconvenient to carry; Simultaneously, cause the conventional microscope can only be in indoor use because its microscope base must be placed on desktop, experiment table or other the smooth supporting surfaces, can't satisfy carry, the needs of outdoor application, field observation; Especially in more rugged place, when being difficult to find smooth supporting surface, just can't utilize conventional microscope to observe.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of focusing of microscope support in light weight, easy to carry, use the microscope of this focusing support easy to carry, can use in any environment, satisfy carry, the needs of outdoor application, field observation.
For realizing aforementioned purpose, basic design of the present invention is: utilize tripod to substitute microscope base.For this reason, focusing of microscope support of the present invention comprises mirror post and handel, and described mirror post is connected with handel is vertical, and an end of described handel has the support ring of support of optical system, and described mirror post is connected with a tripod.
As the first kind of technical scheme that realizes that the present invention conceives substantially, described tripod comprises three hinge axis that are fixed on mirror column bottom outside surface and three pillars that are connected with described three hinge axis respectively, described three hinge axis are in bottom outer surface 120 ° of settings at interval along the circumferential direction of mirror post, connect a pillar on each hinge axis, described pillar can be around described hinge axis rotation.
As the second kind of technical scheme that realizes that the present invention conceives substantially, described tripod comprises cylindrical central sleeve, three hinge axis and three pillars, described three hinge axis are in outside surface 120 ° of settings at interval along the circumferential direction of cylindrical central sleeve, described three pillars are connected on three hinge axis, described pillar can be around described hinge axis rotation, described mirror post can insert described cylindrical central sleeve makes described mirror post be connected with tripod, has trip bolt on the barrel of described cylindrical central sleeve.
As improvement to second kind of technical scheme, has locating slot on the barrel inside surface of described cylindrical central sleeve, described trip bolt is corresponding with the position of locating slot, make that it can pass through described locating slot when the described trip bolt of rotation, has the positioning strip that can cooperate on the outside surface of described mirror post with described locating slot, some pilot holes vertically are set on the described positioning strip, and when described mirror post inserted described cylindrical central sleeve, described trip bolt can rotate into described pilot hole with the fixed mirror post.
As further improvement to second kind of technical scheme, one end of described handel has abutment ring, handel is connected with the mirror post is vertical by abutment ring, has the link slot that can cooperate on the ring wall inside surface of described abutment ring with described positioning strip, position corresponding with described link slot on the ring wall of described abutment ring has attachment screw, when described abutment ring was inserted in the mirror post, described attachment screw can rotate into described pilot hole with fixing handel.
The focus pillar of tripod of support of the present invention can be a collapsible prop, by stretching or compression can change the length of pillar.
The mirror post and the tripod of the focusing support of first kind of technical scheme are one, when carrying, tripod and mirror post are folded; During use, open tripod, by the pillar of rotation tripod tripod and mirror post are placed stablely, load onto handel and optical system, the object of observation is placed on suitable position below the optical system, can observe.The tripod of second kind of technical scheme and mirror post are separate types, easy accessibility; When carrying, draw tripod in; During use, regulate, also can tripod be placed in position by stretching or shrinking collapsible prop and regulate by the pillar of rotation tripod; Positioning strip on the mirror post is alignd with locating slot on the tripod cylindrical central sleeve, the mirror post is inserted cylindrical central sleeve, by trip bolt and pilot hole fixed mirror post; The link slot of abutment ring is alignd with positioning strip on the mirror post, abutment ring is set on the mirror post, by the fixing handel of attachment screw and pilot hole; Optical system is placed on the support ring of handel, can observes; By changing mirror post and cylindrical central sleeve, abutment ring and highly all can realizing focus (distance between the adjusting optical system and the object of observation) being connected of mirror post.Focusing of microscope support of the present invention utilizes tripod to replace the base (microscope base) of conventional microscope mechanical system, because that tripod has is in light weight, can rotary folding etc. advantage, make that focusing support volume of the present invention is little, in light weight, easy to carry, can satisfy the needs of outdoor application, field observation; In any environment,, utilize focusing support of the present invention all can support microscope easily, and focus and observe even without smooth supporting surface.
Description of drawings
Below by accompanying drawing, focusing of microscope support of the present invention is described further.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of first kind of focusing of microscope support of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the tripod of second kind of focusing of microscope support of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the handel of second kind of focusing of microscope support of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of second kind of focusing of microscope support of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that focusing of microscope support shown in Figure 4 and optical system are combined together.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, focusing of microscope support of the present invention is described further.
Embodiment 1
Focusing of microscope support as shown in Figure 1, comprise mirror post 1 and handel 2, one end of handel 2 has the support ring 3 of support of optical system, the other end of handel 2 has abutment ring 6, abutment ring 6 is enclosed within on the mirror post 1, make handel 2 and 1 vertical connection of mirror post, tighten the attachment screw 7 on abutment ring 6 ring walls, handel 2 is fixed on the mirror post 1; The bottom of mirror post 1 connects a tripod, described tripod comprises three hinge axis 4 that are fixed on mirror post 1 bottom outer surface and three pillars 5 that are connected with described three hinge axis 4 respectively, described three hinge axis 4 are in bottom outer surface 120 ° of settings at interval along the circumferential direction of described mirror post 1, connect a pillar 5 on each hinge axis 4, described pillar 5 can be around described hinge axis 4 rotations, described pillar 5 is a collapsible prop, by stretching or compressing the length that can change pillar 5.
During use, open tripod, the position of object and state make it around hinge axis 4 rotations by swinging strut 5 according to the observation, perhaps by stretching or compression strut 5, adjust tripod and are placed on suitable position and height, and make mirror post 1 be in vertical state; Abutment ring 6 is inserted in mirror post 1 makes handel 2 and 1 vertical connection of mirror post, tighten fixedly handel 2 of attachment screw 7; Microscopical optical system 14 is placed on the support ring 3, can observes.After finishing using, optical system of dismantling 14 and handel 2, the pillar 5 of gathering tripod is convenient for carrying.
Embodiment 2
Tripod as shown in Figure 2, comprise cylindrical central sleeve 8, three hinge axis 4 and three pillars 5, three hinge axis 4 are in outside surface 120 ° of settings at interval along the circumferential direction of cylindrical central sleeve 8, three pillars 5 are connected on three hinge axis 4, pillar 5 can be around hinge axis 4 rotations, have locating slot 9 on the barrel inside surface of cylindrical central sleeve 8, position corresponding with locating slot 9 on the barrel of cylindrical central sleeve 8 has trip bolt 10, and it can pass through locating slot 9 during rotation trip bolt 10.
Handel 2 as shown in Figure 3, the one end has the support ring 3 of support of optical system, the other end has abutment ring 6, abutment ring 6 is used to be sleeved on makes handel 2 be connected with the mirror post is vertical on the mirror post, have link slot 15 on the ring wall inside surface of abutment ring 6, position corresponding with link slot 15 on the ring wall of abutment ring 6 has attachment screw 7; For fixed optical system, has gib screw 13 on the ring wall of support ring 3.
Focusing of microscope support as shown in Figure 4, comprise tripod shown in Figure 2, handel 2 and mirror post 1 shown in Figure 3, has the positioning strip 11 that can cooperate on the outside surface of mirror post 1 with locating slot 9 and link slot 15, some pilot holes 12 vertically are set on the positioning strip 11, when positioning strip 11 alignd mirror post 1 insertion cylindrical central sleeve 8 with locating slot 9, trip bolt 10 can rotate into pilot hole 12 with fixed mirror post 1; Link slot 15 on the abutment ring 6 is alignd with positioning strip 11 on the mirror post 1, abutment ring 6 is enclosed within position suitable on the mirror post 1, the screw 7 that is rotatably connected enters in the pilot hole 12 it, can make that handel 2 and mirror post 1 are vertical to be connected and to be fixed together; Gib screw 13 has the effect of fixed optical system.
As shown in Figure 5, optical system 14 is placed on the support ring, tightens gib screw, can observe the object of observation of optical system 14 belows with fixed optical system.
Make its link position by rotation post 5 around the cylindrical central sleeve 8 of hinge axis 4 rotations, stretching or contraction pillar 5, change mirror post 1 and tripod, perhaps change the link position of handel 2 and mirror post 1, all can change the distance between the optical system and the object of observation, realize focusing.
Obviously, the foregoing description only is that technical scheme example of the present invention for convenience, clearly is described, and is not limitation of the invention.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make the variation or the conversion of various ways on the basis of the above description.Be equal to mutually with the present invention or any variation or the conversion of substantial equivalence all are among protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. focusing of microscope support, comprise mirror post (1) and handel (2), described mirror post (1) and vertical connection of handel (2), an end of described handel (2) have the support ring (3) of support of optical system, it is characterized in that described mirror post (1) is connected with a tripod.
2. focusing of microscope support according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described tripod comprises three hinge axis (4) that are fixed on described mirror post (1) bottom outer surface and three pillars (5) that are connected with described three hinge axis (4) respectively, described three hinge axis (4) are in bottom outer surface 120 ° of settings at interval along the circumferential direction of described mirror post (1), each hinge axis (4) is gone up and is connected a pillar (5), and described pillar (5) can rotate around described hinge axis (4).
3. focusing of microscope support according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described tripod comprises cylindrical central sleeve (8), three hinge axis (4) and three pillars (5), described three hinge axis (4) are in outside surface 120 ° of settings at interval along the circumferential direction of described cylindrical central sleeve (8), described three pillars (5) are connected on three hinge axis (4), described pillar (5) can rotate around described hinge axis (4), described mirror post (1) can insert described cylindrical central sleeve (8) makes described mirror post (1) be connected with tripod, has trip bolt (10) on the barrel of described cylindrical central sleeve (8).
4. focusing of microscope support according to claim 3, it is characterized in that having locating slot (9) on the barrel inside surface of described cylindrical central sleeve (8), described trip bolt (10) is corresponding with the position of described locating slot (9), make that it can pass through described locating slot (9) when the described trip bolt of rotation (10), has the positioning strip (11) that can cooperate on the outside surface of described mirror post (1) with described locating slot (9), some pilot holes (12) vertically are set on the described positioning strip (11), when described mirror post (1) inserts described cylindrical central sleeve (8), described trip bolt (10) can the described pilot hole of precession (12) with fixing described mirror post (1).
5. focusing of microscope support according to claim 4, an end that it is characterized in that described handel (2) has abutment ring (6), described handel (2) is by abutment ring (6) and vertical connection of described mirror post (1), has the link slot (15) that can cooperate on the ring wall inside surface of described abutment ring (6) with described positioning strip (11), position corresponding with described link slot (15) on the ring wall of described abutment ring (6) has attachment screw (7), when described abutment ring (6) was inserted in described mirror post (1), described attachment screw (7) can rotate into described pilot hole (12) with fixing described handel (2).
CN 201010270838 2010-09-03 2010-09-03 Focusing bracket of microscope Pending CN101950072A (en)

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CN 201010270838 CN101950072A (en) 2010-09-03 2010-09-03 Focusing bracket of microscope

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102155480A (en) * 2011-04-20 2011-08-17 中国计量学院 Plug-type optical lifting rod
CN102914862A (en) * 2011-07-22 2013-02-06 卡尔蔡司微成像有限责任公司 Arrangement for adjusting illumination devices in transmitted-light microscopes
CN104197165A (en) * 2014-06-16 2014-12-10 苏州华徕光电仪器有限公司 Foldable tripod for optical surveying instrument
CN105892040A (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-08-24 苏州华徕光电仪器有限公司 Magnifying lens with telescope supports
CN105911688A (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-08-31 苏州华徕光电仪器有限公司 Support rack-equipped magnifier
CN106985743A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-07-28 宁波工程学院 A kind of novel traffic safety warning system
CN112998643A (en) * 2017-03-30 2021-06-22 苏州速迈医学科技股份有限公司 Optical observation assembly and application thereof
CN113483637A (en) * 2021-08-06 2021-10-08 上海菲利华石创科技有限公司 Temporary rapid detection device and method for thick quartz plate groove for semiconductor

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2213907Y (en) * 1993-10-19 1995-11-29 吴孝岩 Universal tripod of multi-direction free moving
CN2303521Y (en) * 1997-07-25 1999-01-13 宁相儒 Lower-jaw support
CN201487510U (en) * 2009-07-28 2010-05-26 中山立信摄影器材有限公司 Portable tripod

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2213907Y (en) * 1993-10-19 1995-11-29 吴孝岩 Universal tripod of multi-direction free moving
CN2303521Y (en) * 1997-07-25 1999-01-13 宁相儒 Lower-jaw support
CN201487510U (en) * 2009-07-28 2010-05-26 中山立信摄影器材有限公司 Portable tripod

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102155480A (en) * 2011-04-20 2011-08-17 中国计量学院 Plug-type optical lifting rod
CN102914862A (en) * 2011-07-22 2013-02-06 卡尔蔡司微成像有限责任公司 Arrangement for adjusting illumination devices in transmitted-light microscopes
CN102914862B (en) * 2011-07-22 2017-07-28 卡尔蔡司显微镜有限责任公司 For the device that the lighting device on transmitted light microscope is adjusted
CN104197165A (en) * 2014-06-16 2014-12-10 苏州华徕光电仪器有限公司 Foldable tripod for optical surveying instrument
CN105892040A (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-08-24 苏州华徕光电仪器有限公司 Magnifying lens with telescope supports
CN105911688A (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-08-31 苏州华徕光电仪器有限公司 Support rack-equipped magnifier
CN112998643A (en) * 2017-03-30 2021-06-22 苏州速迈医学科技股份有限公司 Optical observation assembly and application thereof
CN112998643B (en) * 2017-03-30 2022-05-24 苏州速迈医学科技股份有限公司 Optical observation assembly and application thereof
CN106985743A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-07-28 宁波工程学院 A kind of novel traffic safety warning system
CN113483637A (en) * 2021-08-06 2021-10-08 上海菲利华石创科技有限公司 Temporary rapid detection device and method for thick quartz plate groove for semiconductor

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Open date: 20110119