CN101949659B - High-efficiency U-shaped heat exchanger - Google Patents

High-efficiency U-shaped heat exchanger Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101949659B
CN101949659B CN2010102487625A CN201010248762A CN101949659B CN 101949659 B CN101949659 B CN 101949659B CN 2010102487625 A CN2010102487625 A CN 2010102487625A CN 201010248762 A CN201010248762 A CN 201010248762A CN 101949659 B CN101949659 B CN 101949659B
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Prior art keywords
shaped pipe
fluid
flow
heat exchanger
shaped
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CN101949659A (en
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姚光纯
曹炳铖
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficiency U-shaped heat exchanger which comprises a U-shaped pipe assembly, wherein the U-shaped pipe assembly is fixed on a supporting plate (1), the U-shaped pipe assembly comprises a plurality of coaxially arranged U-shaped pipes (2), flow separating plates (3) which are in staggered arrangement at intervals are arranged on the supporting plate (1) obliquely, a movable flow guider (6) is arranged in the straight-pipe segment of each U-shaped pipe, and the flow guider comprises flow dividing rings (4) which are arranged at intervals and flow guiding sheets (5) which are fixed in the flow dividing rings in a staggered way and penetrate through the flow dividing rings. When a fluid enters from one end from each U-shaped pipe, because of the action of a baffle plate at the inlet of each U-shaped pipe, the fluid is dispersed and separated; and after the fluid enters each U-shaped pipe, because of the action of the flow guider, the fluid is blocked by each flow guiding sheet, and the flowing resistance of the fluid is increased, so that a backflow is generated by the fluid in the flow guider, the flowing time of the fluid in each U-shaped pipe is prolonged, and the invention is beneficial to the sufficient heat transfer of the fluid, thereby improving the heat transfer efficiency of the heat exchanger.

Description

Efficient U-shaped heat exchanger
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of heat exchanger, especially relate to the high U-shaped heat exchanger of a kind of heat exchanger effectiveness.
Background technology
Heat exchanger is the main device that fluid is realized heating or cooling, and is very universal in industry.Heat exchanger mainly can be divided into heat-exchangers of the plate type and tubing heat exchanger by structure, and wherein the tubing heat exchanger range of application is wider, and heat exchanger effectiveness is also higher.And have tubing heat exchanger now owing to the managed length and the influence of shape and structure, and tube cavity is straight-through shape, and the speed that fluid is flowed in pipe is fast, and flow resistance is little, and fluid thermal weak point swap time causes the heat transfer efficiency of heat exchanger high not enough.
Summary of the invention
Problem at tubing heat exchanger in the above-mentioned prior art exists the invention provides the high U-shaped heat exchanger of a kind of heat exchanger effectiveness.
The technical scheme that the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is taked is: described efficient U-shaped heat exchanger comprises the U-shaped pipe assembly that is fixed on the gripper shoe, described U-shaped pipe assembly is made up of the some U-shaped pipes that are coaxially set, gripper shoe is provided with interval-staggered deflector, described deflector is obliquely installed, in U-shaped pipe straight length, be provided with movable air deflector, described air deflector comprises the splitting ring that is provided with at interval and interior and pass the flow deflector of splitting ring because of fixing on splitting ring, and described flow deflector is crisscross arranged.
The present invention when fluid when the U-shaped pipe enters, because the effect of U-shaped pipe import department dividing plate, make fluid be disperseed to isolate, after fluid enters in the U-shaped pipe, because the effect of air deflector, fluid is subjected to flow deflector and hinders, increase the flow resistance of fluid, made fluid in the U-shaped pipe, produce backflow, prolonged the flowing time of fluid in the U-shaped pipe, help the fluid sufficient heat exchange, thereby improved the heat transfer efficiency of heat exchanger.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is master's TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention,
Fig. 2 be the Y of Fig. 1 to structural representation,
Fig. 3 is the A-A sectional structure enlarged diagram of Fig. 1,
Fig. 4 is the B-B sectional structure enlarged diagram of Fig. 3.
Gripper shoe 2, U-shaped pipe 3, cutoff board 4, splitting ring 5, flow deflector 6, air deflector in the drawings, 1,
The specific embodiment
At Fig. 1, Fig. 2, among Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, described efficient U-shaped heat exchanger comprises and is fixed on U-shaped pipe assembly on the gripper shoe 1, described U-shaped pipe assembly is three rows, every row is made up of four U-shaped pipes 2 that are coaxially set, the symmetrical center line that is the U-shaped pipe is positioned on the same axis, described U-shaped pipe is made by stainless steel or other metal material, gripper shoe is provided with interval-staggered cutoff board 3, cutoff board is that metallic plate is 30-60 ° and is obliquely installed, cutoff board preferably is circular arc, also shape linearly, in every U-shaped pipe straight length, be provided with can be in the U-shaped pipe movable air deflector 6, described air deflector is by forming every four stainless steels that are provided with splitting ring of making 4 and the flow deflector 5 that passes in the splitting ring between the upper and lower, flow deflector is fixed in the splitting ring, air deflector is made with stainless steel, the total length of air deflector is slightly less than U-shaped pipe flow development length, the air deflector outside dimension is less than the U-shaped bore, described flow deflector 5 cross sections are cross and are crisscross arranged, also can be the circular arc stagger mode, described flow deflector thickness is identical with the baffle liner wall thickness.

Claims (2)

1. efficient U-shaped heat exchanger, it comprises the U-shaped pipe assembly that is fixed on the gripper shoe (1), described U-shaped pipe assembly and U-shaped pipe (2) that have same symmetry axis identical by some opening directions formed, it is characterized in that: gripper shoe (1) is provided with interval-staggered cutoff board (3), described cutoff board is obliquely installed, in U-shaped pipe (2) straight length, be provided with movable air deflector (6), described air deflector comprises the splitting ring (4) that is provided with at interval and is fixed on splitting ring interior and pass the flow deflector (5) of splitting ring, described flow deflector is fixed in the splitting ring, and the flow deflector cross section is cross or circular arc is arranged in a crossed manner.
2. efficient U-shaped heat exchanger according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described cutoff board (3) is circular arc.
CN2010102487625A 2010-08-08 2010-08-08 High-efficiency U-shaped heat exchanger Active CN101949659B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010102487625A CN101949659B (en) 2010-08-08 2010-08-08 High-efficiency U-shaped heat exchanger

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010102487625A CN101949659B (en) 2010-08-08 2010-08-08 High-efficiency U-shaped heat exchanger

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101949659A CN101949659A (en) 2011-01-19
CN101949659B true CN101949659B (en) 2011-09-14

Family

ID=43453240

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010102487625A Active CN101949659B (en) 2010-08-08 2010-08-08 High-efficiency U-shaped heat exchanger

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CN (1) CN101949659B (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103697747B (en) * 2013-12-23 2016-02-10 哈尔滨锅炉厂有限责任公司 U-shaped heat exchange of heat pipe bend loss strengthening and heat transferring device and heat transfer enhancing method
CN110285600B (en) * 2019-05-15 2021-12-17 中国电子科技集团公司第十一研究所 J-T refrigerator using double-layer fin type heat exchanger

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS614523A (en) * 1984-06-15 1986-01-10 Nippon Sangyo Kikai Kk Flow mixer and heat exchanger
CN2111507U (en) * 1991-12-27 1992-07-29 杨继林 Cooling water tank of carbonization tower
CN2325747Y (en) * 1998-01-23 1999-06-23 曹训仁 Shell removing type heat-exchanger
CN2529185Y (en) * 2002-02-27 2003-01-01 傅光胜 Heat exchanger having glass-lined U-bend tube
CN2543016Y (en) * 2002-06-11 2003-04-02 浙江努奥罗散热器有限公司 Honeycomb duct of radiator
JP2004044750A (en) * 2002-07-15 2004-02-12 Osaka Gas Engineering Co Ltd Room temperature type liquefied gas vaporizer and evaporating unit
CN2766216Y (en) * 2005-01-28 2006-03-22 牛华通 Heat radiator with flow guide device to make heat supply medium flow in or out from lowly arranged inlet or outlet
CN101029787A (en) * 2006-12-08 2007-09-05 于奎明 Heat exchanger
CN101055159A (en) * 2007-03-23 2007-10-17 浙江银轮机械股份有限公司 Pipe shell type heat exchanger and baffle
CN201787838U (en) * 2010-08-08 2011-04-06 姚光纯 Highly-efficient U-shaped heat exchanger

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C06 Publication
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C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Application publication date: 20110119

Assignee: JIANGXI ACICHEMSHUN INDUSTRY CO., LTD.

Assignor: Yao Guangchun

Contract record no.: 2013360000042

Denomination of invention: High-efficiency U-shaped heat exchanger

Granted publication date: 20110914

License type: Exclusive License

Record date: 20130704

LICC Enforcement, change and cancellation of record of contracts on the licence for exploitation of a patent or utility model