CN206037812U - A fluid equipartition structure that is used for board -like air cooler core to enter mouth - Google Patents

A fluid equipartition structure that is used for board -like air cooler core to enter mouth Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206037812U
CN206037812U CN201620777494.9U CN201620777494U CN206037812U CN 206037812 U CN206037812 U CN 206037812U CN 201620777494 U CN201620777494 U CN 201620777494U CN 206037812 U CN206037812 U CN 206037812U
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
carriage
air cooler
fluid
water conservancy
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201620777494.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张向南
宋俊霞
张富
孙鹏
张海昕
马金伟
董旭凯
张斯亮
苏畅
高杰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mechanical Industry Shanghai Yalan Petrochemical Equipment Testing & Inspection Institute Co Ltd
Shanghai Lanbin Petrochemical Equipment Co Ltd
Lanzhou Petroleum Machinery Research Institute
Original Assignee
Mechanical Industry Shanghai Yalan Petrochemical Equipment Testing & Inspection Institute Co Ltd
Shanghai Lanbin Petrochemical Equipment Co Ltd
Lanzhou Petroleum Machinery Research Institute
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Application filed by Mechanical Industry Shanghai Yalan Petrochemical Equipment Testing & Inspection Institute Co Ltd, Shanghai Lanbin Petrochemical Equipment Co Ltd, Lanzhou Petroleum Machinery Research Institute filed Critical Mechanical Industry Shanghai Yalan Petrochemical Equipment Testing & Inspection Institute Co Ltd
Priority to CN201620777494.9U priority Critical patent/CN206037812U/en
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Publication of CN206037812U publication Critical patent/CN206037812U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fluid equipartition structure that is used for board -like air cooler core to enter mouth, including takeover, semicircular arch, end plate, curb plate, this equipartition structure includes the carriage, whole rigid coupling in semicircular arch bottom behind a plurality of water conservancy diversion pieces of installation in this carriage. The water conservancy diversion piece uses carriage length direction's central line just to arrange to this symmetry axis inclination as the symmetry axis. The inclination of water conservancy diversion piece is 5~25. The water conservancy diversion piece is equidistant arranging not, from carriage length direction's central line to both sides grow gradually. The utility model provides a core inlet fluid equipartition structure, simple manufacture can improve the fluid and in core entrance maldistribution problem, improve heat transfer performance, avoids the core tip because the temperature stress difference causes fracture, the whole life of improve equipment.

Description

A kind of uniform fluid distribution structure for plate air cooler plate beam entrance
Technical field
This utility model is related to plate air cooler technical field, and in particular to a kind of for plate air cooler plate beam entrance Uniform fluid distribution structure.
Background technology
Air cooler is a kind of to use air as the heat exchanger that material is cooled down by cold medium, it is adaptable to which low temperature position medium is cold The solidifying, occasion of cooling.Wherein plate air cooler adopts plate heat transfer technology, replaces traditional finned tube with corrugated plating, empty with environment , used as cooling medium, horizontal being plunderred make outside corrugated plating high-temperature technology fluid in plate beam and cooled down or condensed for gas.Plate air cooler has Heat transfer efficiency height, low pressure drop, compact conformation, less scaling, maintenance be the features such as facilitate, be widely used in the energy, oil, The fields such as chemical industry, metallurgy, environmental protection.
In plate air cooler design process, assume that hot fluid is uniformly distributed in each plate pipe.In fact, hot-fluid Body is by taking over into semicircular arch bobbin carriage, then flows into plate pipe flow road.During being somebody's turn to do, flow of fluid section exists The phenomenon of diminution, the equivalent diameter of runner frequently change, and realize that fluid is impossible, Jing in the distribution of plate pipe inner homogeneous Can often cause bigger than normal near thermal fluid flow at adapter central projection in plate beam entrance end, near bobbin carriage end plate side hot fluid stream Amount phenomenon less than normal, causes both sides plate different from the thermal (temperature difference) stress of center panel, causes both sides plate end to be susceptible to become Shape, when bias current is serious, easily there is cracking in both sides plate end.
The common method for improving fluid distrbution at present inside semicircular arch bobbin carriage is exactly to arrange to divide inside semicircular arch bobbin carriage Fabric swatch, opens up multiple manholes on distribution grid.It is applied to pipe type heat transfer element fluid distrbution more the method, and causes hot-fluid Body pressure drop increases more;The cross section of fluid channel of plate heat transfer element is strip, and original distribution grid is more difficult to meet multiple elongated plates The Spreading requirements in pipe flow road.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of uniform fluid distribution structure for plate air cooler plate beam entrance, is passed through Flow deflector structure is set inside semicircular arch bobbin carriage, makes hot fluid be evenly distributed to each plate pipe flow road of plate beam as far as possible, Reliable guarantee is provided for plate Shu Chuanre.
This utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned technical purpose:
A kind of uniform fluid distribution structure for plate air cooler plate beam entrance, including adapter, semicircular arch, end plate, side plate, should Distribution equalizing structure includes carriage, and the support inframe is integrally fixed in semicircular arch bottom after installing some flow deflectors.
The flow deflector is in tilted layout with the centrage of carriage length direction as axis of symmetry and to the axis of symmetry.
The angle of inclination of the flow deflector is 5~25 °.
The flow deflector is arranged for unequal-interval, is become larger to both sides from the centrage of carriage length direction.
This utility model makes hot fluid be evenly distributed to as far as possible by arranging flow deflector structure inside semicircular arch bobbin carriage Each plate pipe flow road of plate beam, provides reliable guarantee for plate Shu Chuanre;Plate beam end is avoided to cause due to thermal (temperature difference) stress difference Cracking, improves equipment whole service life.And make simple, and structure input itself is nor very big, be it is a kind of it is direct, Economic fluid distrbution optimization method.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present utility model;
Side views of the Fig. 2 for Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is welded with the carriage structural representation of flow deflector for this utility model.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings utility model is further illustrated.
Refering to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, a kind of uniform fluid distribution structure for plate air cooler plate beam entrance, including adapter 1, half Circular arch 2, end plate 3, side plate 4, flow deflector 5, carriage 6.The fluid channel dimensions constituted according to semicircular arch 2, end plate 3, side plate 4 add Work goes out a carriage 6, and 6 length of carriage is equal to 3 clear spacing of two end plates, and width is equal to 4 clear spacing of biside plate, and height is about 12mm, the surrounding wall thickness of carriage is 5mm.Flow deflector 5 is welded on inside carriage 6, the width about 12mm of flow deflector 5, it is thick Spend for 3mm.6 cross central line of carriage(The centrage of flow deflector length direction)The flow deflector 5 of both sides along carriage 6 laterally in Heart line is arranged symmetrically, and wherein left side flow deflector 5 is tilted to the right arrangement, with vertical direction in 5~25 ° of angles, right side flow deflector 5 to Left bank arranges that, with vertical direction in 5~25 ° of angles, the wherein angle number of degrees can be adjusted according to thermal fluid flow;And lead Flow 5 is to arrange perpendicular to 4 unequal-interval of side plate, becomes big near 3 side flow deflector of end plate, 5 spacing, near adapter 1 at 7 end of plate beam At portion's projection, 5 spacing of flow deflector diminishes.It is arranged so as to give full play to the drainage for inclining flow deflector 5, is prevented effectively from and leans on Plate pipe and the problem near plate pipe internal flow skewness of the adapter 1 at 7 end projection of plate beam at proximal plate 3.
The carriage structure welding for being welded with flow deflector 5 is fixed on inside the fluid passage that end plate 3 and side plate 4 are formed, And it is welded with the support mount structure of flow deflector 5 and is located at 2 bottom section of semicircular arch.The overall one kind that constitutes is used for plate air cooler The uniform fluid distribution structure of plate beam entrance.
Semicircular arch bobbin carriage is removable structure, during overhaul of the equipments, can take bobbin carriage apart, flow deflector 5 and carriage 6 are entered Row steam blowing and mechanical cleaning, remove 5 impurity of flow deflector, it is ensured that equipment is run reliably and with long-term.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of uniform fluid distribution structure for plate air cooler plate beam entrance, including adapter, semicircular arch, end plate, side plate, which is special Levying is:The distribution equalizing structure includes carriage(6), the carriage(6)It is interior that some flow deflectors are installed(5)It is overall afterwards to be fixed in semicircular arch Bottom.
2. a kind of uniform fluid distribution structure for plate air cooler plate beam entrance as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:It is described Flow deflector(5)With carriage(6)The centrage of length direction is axis of symmetry and is in tilted layout to the axis of symmetry.
3. a kind of uniform fluid distribution structure for plate air cooler plate beam entrance as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that:Water conservancy diversion Piece(5)Angle of inclination be 5~25 °.
4. a kind of uniform fluid distribution structure for plate air cooler plate beam entrance as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that:It is described Flow deflector(5)Arrange for unequal-interval, from carriage(6)The centrage of length direction is become larger to both sides.
CN201620777494.9U 2016-07-22 2016-07-22 A fluid equipartition structure that is used for board -like air cooler core to enter mouth Active CN206037812U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620777494.9U CN206037812U (en) 2016-07-22 2016-07-22 A fluid equipartition structure that is used for board -like air cooler core to enter mouth

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620777494.9U CN206037812U (en) 2016-07-22 2016-07-22 A fluid equipartition structure that is used for board -like air cooler core to enter mouth

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206037812U true CN206037812U (en) 2017-03-22

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107550250A (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-01-09 莱克电气绿能科技(苏州)有限公司 Scorch integrated device
CN109373798A (en) * 2018-11-07 2019-02-22 甘肃蓝科石化高新装备股份有限公司 A kind of gas access even distribution device for heat-exchangers of the plate type
CN109780925A (en) * 2019-01-15 2019-05-21 浙江工业大学 A kind of plate-fin heat exchanger baffle nozzle structure end socket

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107550250A (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-01-09 莱克电气绿能科技(苏州)有限公司 Scorch integrated device
CN109373798A (en) * 2018-11-07 2019-02-22 甘肃蓝科石化高新装备股份有限公司 A kind of gas access even distribution device for heat-exchangers of the plate type
CN109780925A (en) * 2019-01-15 2019-05-21 浙江工业大学 A kind of plate-fin heat exchanger baffle nozzle structure end socket

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