CN101948283A - Silico-calcium composite architectural decorative plate for carving - Google Patents
Silico-calcium composite architectural decorative plate for carving Download PDFInfo
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- CN101948283A CN101948283A CN2010102737141A CN201010273714A CN101948283A CN 101948283 A CN101948283 A CN 101948283A CN 2010102737141 A CN2010102737141 A CN 2010102737141A CN 201010273714 A CN201010273714 A CN 201010273714A CN 101948283 A CN101948283 A CN 101948283A
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- decorative plate
- carving
- architectural decorative
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
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- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of novel architectural decorative materials, and relates to an architectural decorative plate which is prepared by taking quartz sand and carbide slag as main raw materials. The silico-calcium composite architectural decorative plate for carving is prepared by the following raw materials in parts by weight: 100 parts of carbide slag, 80-90 parts of quartz sand, 10-20 parts of wollastonite powder, 1-2 parts of ordinary Portland cement, 2-8 parts of short glass fiber and 300-700 wt% of water. The silico-calcium composite architectural decorative plate for carving has the advantages of smooth surface, uniform material quality and moderate hardness; in the carving process, the architectural decorative plate does not crack or fluff, and has smooth carving scotch; and in the paint spraying process, and the architectural decorative plate does not need to be sanded or polished. thus the architectural decorative plate is suitable for carving and has wide application prospects.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical field of new decorative material for building, relating to a kind of is the decorative panel for building that main raw material(s) is produced by quartz sand and carbide slag.
Background technology
Along with the raising gradually of living standards of the people, the buildings upholstery more and more obtains paying attention to.In recent years, sculpture art quietly has been applied to the building decoration field, has improved decorative effect, has optimized domestic environment, therefore enjoys favor.The decorative panel for building that is used to carve is except that should satisfying the basic physical mechanical property, also should have the property of engraving, require promptly that the decorative sheet surfacing is bright and clean, material homogeneous, hardness be moderate, in the engraving process, not ftracture, phozy, indentation is smooth, and spraying process is simple.Decorative panel for building with engraving property obtains more concern because of adapting to industrialized requirement.
Quartz sand is a kind of siliceous material, and main component is a crystalline silica, after handling through grinding, high-temperature steam curing, has the certain reaction activity.Carbide slag is a kind of calcareous material, is the trade waste that obtains in the industrial acetylene, and main component is a calcium hydroxide, and purity height, stable components, "dead" as not being used, not only need fund and soil to build the stockyard, and contaminate environment.Following in certain temperature and pressure condition, quartz sand and carbide slag reaction generate tobermorite, and tobermorite hardness is moderate, is suitable for carrying out Carving Machining.Utilize quartz sand and carbide slag production engraving to use building and ornament materials, can utilize industrial waste carbide slag in a large number, help economizing on resources, protecting environment, and be the new product of building decoration field exploitation.
Summary of the invention
The present invention utilizes quartz sand and the carbide slag of handling through grinding, with the wollastonite powder as filler, add a certain amount of ordinary Portland cement, short glass fiber, make engraving with silico-calcium composite decorative building plate, smooth bright and clean, the material homogeneous of product surface, hardness are moderate, do not ftracture in the engraving process, phozy, indentation is smooth, the Shi Buxu that sprays paint polishing, polished finish are suitable for carrying out Carving Machining, are a kind of building and ornament materials that have a extensive future.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: will handle the back fineness through grinding and all reach in 300 purpose quartz sands and the carbide slag input reactor, add water and stir and feed steam, be warming up to 140-160 ℃, reaction is 4-8 hour under this temperature, is cooled to below 100 ℃, add a certain amount of wollastonite powder, ordinary Portland cement and short glass fiber, stir and make slip, with slip input tape punch die, pressure filtration molding under 2.5-4.0MPa pressure; The base substrate of pressure filtration molding is placed autoclave, feed heat steam and make that air pressure reaches 1.0-1.5MPa in the autoclave, steam with this understanding and press reaction 8-12 hour; Sheet material base substrate behind the steam press maintenance is sent in the dry kiln, under 120-140 ℃ of temperature, be dried to water ratio＜5%, make engraving silico-calcium composite decorative building plate.
The engraving that the present invention makes silico-calcium composite decorative building plate, the long 1200-3000mm of plate, the wide 600-1300mm of plate, thickness of slab 10-30mm.
Engraving of the present invention silico-calcium composite decorative building plate, utilization fineness after grinding is handled all reaches 300 purpose quartz sands and carbide slag is made for main raw material, is to be made by the raw material of following weight part:
100 parts of carbide slags
Quartz sand 80-90 part
Wollastonite powder 10-20 part
Ordinary Portland cement 1-2 part
Short glass fiber 2-8 part;
Water material mass percent 300-700%.
The present invention utilizes quartz sand and the carbide slag of handling through grinding, with the wollastonite powder as filler, add a certain amount of ordinary Portland cement, short glass fiber, make engraving with silico-calcium composite decorative building plate, smooth bright and clean, the material homogeneous of product surface, hardness are moderate, do not ftracture in the engraving process, phozy, indentation is smooth, the Shi Buxu that sprays paint polishing, polished finish are suitable for carrying out Carving Machining, are a kind of building and ornament materials that have a extensive future.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of engraving of the present invention with silico-calcium composite decorative building plate.
Among the figure, 1 is engraving silico-calcium composite decorative building plate.
Embodiment
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1, be the structural representation of engraving of the present invention with silico-calcium composite decorative building plate.To after handling, grinding fineness all reach in 300 purpose quartz sands and the carbide slag input reactor, add water and stir and feed steam, be warming up to 140 ℃, reaction is 8 hours under this temperature, be cooled to below 100 ℃, add a certain amount of wollastonite powder, ordinary Portland cement and short glass fiber, stir and make slip, with slip input tape punch die, pressure filtration molding under 2.5MPa pressure; The base substrate of pressure filtration molding is placed autoclave, feed heat steam and make that air pressure reaches 1.0MPa in the autoclave, steam with this understanding and press reaction 12 hours; Sheet material base substrate behind the steam press maintenance is sent in the dry kiln, under 120 ℃ of temperature, be dried to water ratio＜5%, make engraving silico-calcium composite decorative building plate.Engraving of the present invention silico-calcium composite decorative building plate is to be made by the raw material of following weight part:
100 parts of carbide slags
80 parts of quartz sands
10 parts of wollastonite powder
1 part of ordinary Portland cement
2 parts of short glass fibers;
Water material mass percent 700%.
Engraving is of a size of 1200mm * 600mm * 10mm with silico-calcium composite decorative building plate, carries out technical feature test, test result such as table 1 with reference to JC/T799-2007 " decorated gypsum board " standard.
Table 1
Embodiment two
As shown in Figure 1, be the structural representation of engraving of the present invention with silico-calcium composite decorative building plate.To after handling, grinding fineness all reach in 300 purpose quartz sands and the carbide slag input reactor, add water and stir and feed steam, be warming up to 150 ℃, reaction is 6 hours under this temperature, be cooled to below 100 ℃, add a certain amount of wollastonite powder, ordinary Portland cement and short glass fiber, stir and make slip, with slip input tape punch die, pressure filtration molding under 3MPa pressure; The base substrate of pressure filtration molding is placed autoclave, feed heat steam and make that air pressure reaches 1.2MPa in the autoclave, steam with this understanding and press reaction 10 hours; Sheet material base substrate behind the steam press maintenance is sent in the dry kiln, under 130 ℃ of temperature, be dried to water ratio＜5%, make engraving silico-calcium composite decorative building plate.Engraving of the present invention silico-calcium composite decorative building plate is to be made by the raw material of following weight part:
100 parts of carbide slags
85 parts of quartz sands
15 parts of wollastonite powder
1 part of ordinary Portland cement
4 parts of short glass fibers;
Water material mass percent 500%.
Engraving is of a size of 1800mm * 900mm * 18mm with silico-calcium composite decorative building plate, carries out technical feature test, test result such as table 2 with reference to JC/T799-2007 " decorated gypsum board " standard.
Table 2
Embodiment three
As shown in Figure 1, be the structural representation of engraving of the present invention with silico-calcium composite decorative building plate.To after handling, grinding fineness all reach in 300 purpose quartz sands and the carbide slag input reactor, add water and stir and feed steam, be warming up to 155 ℃, reaction is 5 hours under this temperature, be cooled to below 100 ℃, add a certain amount of wollastonite powder, ordinary Portland cement and short glass fiber, stir and make slip, with slip input tape punch die, pressure filtration molding under 3.5MPa pressure; The base substrate of pressure filtration molding is placed autoclave, feed heat steam and make that air pressure reaches 1.3MPa in the autoclave, steam with this understanding and press reaction 9 hours; Sheet material base substrate behind the steam press maintenance is sent in the dry kiln, under 135 ℃ of temperature, be dried to water ratio＜5%, make engraving silico-calcium composite decorative building plate.Engraving of the present invention silico-calcium composite decorative building plate is to be made by the raw material of following weight part:
100 parts of carbide slags
85 parts of quartz sands
20 parts of wollastonite powder
1.5 parts of ordinary Portland cements
6 parts of short glass fibers;
Water material mass percent 400%.
Engraving is of a size of 2700mm * 1200mm * 21mm with silico-calcium composite decorative building plate, carries out technical feature test, result such as table 3 with reference to JC/T799-2007 " decorated gypsum board " standard.
Table 3
Embodiment four
As shown in Figure 1, be the structural representation of engraving of the present invention with silico-calcium composite decorative building plate.To after handling, grinding fineness all reach in 300 purpose quartz sands and the carbide slag input reactor, add water and stir and feed steam, be warming up to 160 ℃, reaction is 4 hours under this temperature, be cooled to below 100 ℃, add a certain amount of wollastonite powder, ordinary Portland cement and short glass fiber, stir and make slip, with slip input tape punch die, pressure filtration molding under 4.0MPa pressure; The base substrate of pressure filtration molding is placed autoclave, feed heat steam and make that air pressure reaches 1.5MPa in the autoclave, steam with this understanding and press reaction 8 hours; Sheet material base substrate behind the steam press maintenance is sent in the dry kiln, under 140 ℃ of temperature, be dried to water ratio＜5%, make engraving silico-calcium composite decorative building plate.Engraving of the present invention silico-calcium composite decorative building plate is to be made by the raw material of following weight part:
100 parts of carbide slags
90 parts of quartz sands
20 parts of wollastonite powder
2 parts of ordinary Portland cements
8 parts of short glass fibers;
Water material mass percent 300%.
Engraving is of a size of 3000mm * 1300mm * 30mm with silico-calcium composite decorative building plate, carries out technical feature test, test result such as table 4 with reference to JC/T799-2007 " decorated gypsum board " standard.
Table 4
Claims (1)
1. an engraving is characterized in that with silico-calcium composite decorative building plate: utilize after grinding is handled fineness all to reach 300 purpose quartz sands and carbide slag is made for main raw material, be to be made by the raw material of following weight part:
100 parts of carbide slags
Quartz sand 80-90 part
Wollastonite powder 10-20 part
Ordinary Portland cement 1-2 part
Short glass fiber 2-8 part;
Water material mass percent 300-700%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102737141A CN101948283A (en) | 2010-09-07 | 2010-09-07 | Silico-calcium composite architectural decorative plate for carving |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102737141A CN101948283A (en) | 2010-09-07 | 2010-09-07 | Silico-calcium composite architectural decorative plate for carving |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101948283A true CN101948283A (en) | 2011-01-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102737141A Pending CN101948283A (en) | 2010-09-07 | 2010-09-07 | Silico-calcium composite architectural decorative plate for carving |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000203952A (en) * | 1998-12-28 | 2000-07-25 | Nichias Corp | Dense slip casting refractory composition and its execution method |
| JP2003049166A (en) * | 2001-05-31 | 2003-02-21 | Mitsubishi Materials Corp | Delayed solidifying material for soil improvement |
| US20040055519A1 (en) * | 2000-12-13 | 2004-03-25 | Claude Craido | Method for interting ash, artificial pozzolan obtained by said method |
| CN1830881A (en) * | 2006-03-21 | 2006-09-13 | 霍祖志 | Carbide slag mud calcium silicate plate and its production process |
| CN1958499A (en) * | 2006-09-28 | 2007-05-09 | 贵州省遵义碱厂 | Heat preservation insulator of xonaltite, and preparation method |
-
2010
- 2010-09-07 CN CN2010102737141A patent/CN101948283A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000203952A (en) * | 1998-12-28 | 2000-07-25 | Nichias Corp | Dense slip casting refractory composition and its execution method |
| US20040055519A1 (en) * | 2000-12-13 | 2004-03-25 | Claude Craido | Method for interting ash, artificial pozzolan obtained by said method |
| JP2003049166A (en) * | 2001-05-31 | 2003-02-21 | Mitsubishi Materials Corp | Delayed solidifying material for soil improvement |
| CN1830881A (en) * | 2006-03-21 | 2006-09-13 | 霍祖志 | Carbide slag mud calcium silicate plate and its production process |
| CN1958499A (en) * | 2006-09-28 | 2007-05-09 | 贵州省遵义碱厂 | Heat preservation insulator of xonaltite, and preparation method |
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Application publication date: 20110119 |