CN101945593A - An improved press stud - Google Patents

An improved press stud Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101945593A
CN101945593A CN2009801048344A CN200980104834A CN101945593A CN 101945593 A CN101945593 A CN 101945593A CN 2009801048344 A CN2009801048344 A CN 2009801048344A CN 200980104834 A CN200980104834 A CN 200980104834A CN 101945593 A CN101945593 A CN 101945593A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
snap
button
base structure
female part
elastically deformable
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2009801048344A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
R·坎多蒂
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Riri Ind S P A
Original Assignee
Riri Ind S P A
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Riri Ind S P A filed Critical Riri Ind S P A
Publication of CN101945593A publication Critical patent/CN101945593A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44BBUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B17/00Press-button or snap fasteners
    • A44B17/0041Press-button fasteners consisting of two parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44BBUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B17/00Press-button or snap fasteners
    • A44B17/0011Press-button fasteners in which the elastic retaining action is obtained by a spring working in the plane of the fastener
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44BBUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B17/00Press-button or snap fasteners
    • A44B17/0064Details
    • A44B17/0076Socket member
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44BBUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B17/00Press-button or snap fasteners
    • A44B17/0064Details
    • A44B17/0088Details made from sheet metal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/45Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock]
    • Y10T24/45225Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock] including member having distinct formations and mating member selectively interlocking therewith
    • Y10T24/45984Cavity having specific shape

Abstract

A press stud (10) comprises a male component (12) which can engage selectively by a snapping action in a female component (14) which comprises a resilient ring (15) which, in a closed condition of the press stud, keeps the male component (12) in connection with the female component (14). The female component (14) comprises a base structure (24) with a housing seat (30) for the resilient ring (15). A cover cap (34) is fixed to the base structure (24) so as to cover it at least partially and close off, at least partially, the housing seat (30) for the resilient ring (15).

Description

Improved snap-button
Technical field
The present invention relates to one type snap-button (press stud), it comprises male parts, and this male parts can selectively be connected with female part by nipping action.
Background technology
Snap-button uses in many ways, although they are used for clothes at the most common (not exclusive).Particularly, male parts and female part are by sewing up, rivet, hammer into, glued joint or other known method being applied on two corresponding front parts of a Chinese robe or jacket (flap) of clothes, and therefore, these two front parts of a Chinese robe or jacket can selectively be fixed or unclamp.For clear, the remainder of this specification relates to snap-button and is used for clothes, although this use must not think to limit the present invention, those skilled in the art readily appreciate that, the present invention can be used for selectively closing or connecting the object that is different from clothes, for example footwear, bag, belt, curtain, case etc. are not exclusive although these are listed.
The snap-button of known type comprises flexible member, and this flexible member generally includes the elastically deformable ring, and this elastically deformable ring is packed into and remained in the female part of snap-button.Male parts comprises head, and this head can be assembled in the ring, and the size of this head is less times greater than the size of this ring, like this, when the head of male parts is introduced in the ring and is therefore introduced in the female part, this ring resilience distortion.Male parts also comprises bar, this bar has the part than head smaller szie (particularly more minor diameter), like this, when male parts inserts in the female part, the elastic ring that has been compressed on the head of male parts will close or tighten again again having on the bar part of the male parts of minor diameter more, so that make that snap-button keeps reliably closing.According to the head of the male parts of snap-button and bar with respect to the relative size of elastic ring size and the elasticity of this elastic ring, snap-button close and open will by a little obviously and the soft a little action of nipping carry out.
Dissimilar snap-buttons has been arranged, and they have various types of flexible members.Prevailing snap-button comprises the breach becket, and this breach becket is used for male parts is remained on female part as flexible member.The snap-button of other type comprises the flexible member with flexible addition part and/or antelabium, and this flexible addition part and/or antelabium are protruding in the hole of female part, and male parts inserts when closing in this hole.
Snap-button by a kind of particular type of the aforementioned type of the applicant design is open in WO97/15207.This snap-button comprises the elastic ring of basic polygonal shape, this elastic ring pack into and remain on female part, curve in the groove that the U-shaped shape forms by the sheet metal that make to form the female part structure.Two opposite side portions of groove (these two opposite side portions basically form two supporting legs of U-shaped shape) (are in other words inserted the direction that the female part neutralization is extracted along male parts) vertically and are kept this flexible member from this female part, and (respectively in the opening procedure of closing at snap-button) axial force prevents that flexible member from leaving female part when being applied on this flexible member in the process of inserting and extracting at male parts.
Often hope can the diagram customization elements of literal, symbol, figure or trade mark (they can be seen when snap-button is applied on the clothes) customizes snap-button by for example using, and for example is applied to the snap-button on the clothes.The female element of snap-button customizes on partly by these diagram customization elements are applied to circular crown, and this crown moieties is around the hole that is used to insert male parts, and can see this crown moieties when female part is applied on the front part of a Chinese robe or jacket of clothes for example.A restriction of this method is the second-rate of mark.This is because the roughening of material (this material is out of shape so that produce required profile) makes parts that quite coarse outward appearance be arranged.
A kind of relative straightforward procedure of customization the above-mentioned type snap-button is that block is applied on the female part, the functional structure of this cap coating member, and the diagram customization elements that is replicated in above it is arranged.
But, apply such block and produce a plurality of problems, these problems will impair the quality and the outward appearance of snap-button.One in these problems is to apply the thickness that block has increased the female part of snap-button, thereby can not be created in the special snap-button that wish, very meagre in outward appearance aspect.Because another problem that the special construction of the female part of the snap-button of most known type causes is a block may often not be fully smooth, because in the process of making snap-button, particularly at the edge of cap when the structural bending of female part pressure be applied to above it, thereby cause snap-button to have unacceptable outward appearance.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of snap-button of gross thickness reduction of female part, it comprises block, and this block has the surface of substantially flat, and can not damage easy assembling, robustness, the reliability of prior art snap-button and close firm characteristic.Another object of the present invention provides a kind of snap-button, and the female part of this snap-button can be made simply with relatively cheap.Another object of the present invention provides a kind of snap-button, the female part of this snap-button comprises block, this block has the substantially flat surface, and for example the diagram customization elements of literal, symbol, figure or trade mark can be applied on this plane surface, and these elements can not be out of shape when the manufacturing of snap-button is finished.
In order to realize aforementioned purpose, the present invention proposes a kind of snap-button in type described in the technical field part of this specification, wherein, female part comprises the elastically deformable element, in the closed condition of snap-button, this elastically deformable element keeps male parts to be connected with female part, it is characterized in that: female part comprises base structure and block device, this base structure has the housing seat that is used for the elastically deformable element, the block device is fixed on the base structure, so that the part covers it at least, and the local at least housing seat that is used for the elastically deformable element of closing.
In a particular embodiment, the female part of snap-button includes only base structure, elastically deformable element and cap device, and this cap device is by making the periphery edge of cap device be fixed on the base structure around the part of base structure is crooked.This structure makes it possible to have with easy and economic mode manufacturing the female part of required function and quality attractive in appearance, is used to make the high-quality snap-button.
According to another characteristic of the invention, the housing seat is basic cylindricality, and is closed by part, annular retaining edge.Particularly, annular seating and annular retaining edge are made for single-piece by sheet metal, and the lid sheet metal is crooked so that form whole base structure.Base structure has the circumferential groove part, is used to hold base structure is fixed on device on the supporting member (for example front part of a Chinese robe or jacket of clothes).The block device has flat ring surface, and this ring surface is supported on the basic annular region of outer wall of the inlet of housing seat and circumferential groove.
Description of drawings
By will knowing other features and advantages of the present invention, in the accompanying drawing below with reference to the accompanying drawing detailed description of preferred embodiments:
Fig. 1 is according to snap-button of the present invention sectional view in off position, and wherein, male parts is connected with female part;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view corresponding to the snap-button of Fig. 1, only shows according to female part snap-button of the present invention, that be provided with the elastically deformable element;
Fig. 3 and 4 is the sectional views that correspond respectively to the snap-button of Fig. 1 and 2, shows the different embodiment according to the female part of snap-button of the present invention; And
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of the female part of Fig. 4.
The specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein, same reference numerals in different embodiment corresponding to same parts, the whole snap-button of reference number 10 expressions, it comprises male parts 12, this male parts 12 is designed to utilize the elastically deformable element selectively to be engaged in the female part 14 by the action of nipping, and this elastically deformable element is made of breach becket 15 in the specific embodiment shown in Fig. 1 and 2, and is made of the elastomeric material ring 16 with basic polygonal shape in the embodiment shown in Fig. 3 to 5.The feature of this elastic ring 16 is introduced (content of the document is whole to be incorporated herein by reference) in detail in the patent WO97/15207 that the applicant holds, and introduces no longer in more detail in the application's other parts.Obviously, the type and the shape that are contained in the elastically deformable element in the female part are not very important for realization purpose of the present invention, therefore can extensively change, and be not limited to the example shown in the accompanying drawing.
More particularly, Fig. 1 and 3 shows two different embodiment that are in the snap-button of the present invention of closing configuration, and wherein, male parts 12 in axial direction Z-Z inserts, and is locked in the female part 14.Therefore, for the male parts 12 of known type roughly comprises base structure 22, bar 20 protrudes from this base structure 22, and this bar ends at head 18.Bar 20 has the diameter part 20a littler than head 18, and after the head 18 of male parts 12 is through elastically deformable elements 15,16, and this elastically deformable element can closing in the configuration and this littler part Elastic Meshing at snap-button.
The base structure 22 of male parts 12 can be fixed on the front part of a Chinese robe or jacket of clothes for example by a kind of method known in the art (for example by sewing up, rivet, hammer into, glued joint or other known method).The shape of illustrated male parts 12 in Fig. 1 and 3 (it does not think to limit the present invention) more abundant introduction in the United States Patent (USP) 5647105 that the applicant holds, can be with reference to its detailed description, this detailed description can be thought whole and be repeated and be included in herein by this paper.
Make snap-button to open and close at the size (particularly its diameter) and the bar 20 of the head 18 of male parts 12 and the ratio that reduces between the size of diameter parts 20a with size, geometry and flexibility and the elastic characteristic of elastically deformable element or elastic ring 15,16 by the motion mechanism of nipping.
Shown in clearer among Fig. 2,4 and 5, the female part 14 of snap-button 10 comprises base structure 24, this base structure 24 has annular rim 26, this annular rim 26 forms and has towards the circumferential circumferential groove 28 of the opening 29 of female part 14 rear portions (bottom among the figure), for example can be in a known way a plurality of points of the element (not shown) that is used to make that female part 14 is connected with other front part of a Chinese robe or jacket of clothes be inserted in this opening 29.Preferably, circumferential groove is formed by suitable shaping and crooked sheet or plate.
The housing 30 of basic tubular in shape is arranged in the central area of base structure 24 of female part 14, and this housing receives elastically deformable element (becket 15 or elastic ring 16), and is formed for making the centre bore that the head 18 of male parts 12 of snap-button 10 passes through.Housing 30 is located to be closed by annular stop wall 32 parts in its rear end (being the bottom in the drawings), and this annular stop wall 32 is preferably made by form dog-leg(bend) in the sheet of making whole base structure 24 or plate.Annular stop wall 32 keeps elastically deformable element 15,16, thereby prevents that it is owing to the male parts thrust that (in other words in fixing operation) in axial direction applies in shutoff operation is left female part 14.
Obviously, the material of base structure can be with above-mentioned different with the method that forms it.Base structure 24 can for example be made by that be shaped or crooked sheet or plate by plastic material by molded, injection or similar approach.
The base structure 24 of female part 14 is covered by cap 34, and this cap 34 preferably (but not exclusive) is a metal, and has flat substantially annular anterior face 36 (being the top in the drawings), and the anterior face 36 of this annular has centre bore 38.The part of the anterior face 36 of annular is closed the front end (being the top in the drawings) of tubular shell 30, like this, will prevent elastically deformable element 15,16 owing to male parts in opening operation (in other words unclamp operation) in axial direction the thrust that applies of Z-Z leave female part 14.
Particularly, in illustrated example, tubular shell 30 is closed by the edge 40 of centre bore 38, this edge 40 is because outward appearance and safety reasons and in order to impel elastically deformable element 15,16 to remain on vertical center and preferably towards the inside slight curvature of female part 14, although this feature does not think to limit the present invention along central axis Z-Z.
Cap 34 has outer cylindrical wall 42, and the edge 44 of this outer cylindrical wall 42 is around base structure 24 bendings, and like this, cap 34 is permanently secured on the base structure 24.The rear surface 37 of the annular anterior face 36 of cap is supported on two supporting parts 48 and 50 of base structure 24 at least, these two supporting parts 48 and 50 are positioned on the same plane vertical with axial direction Z-Z, and male parts 12 is introduced female part 14 neutralizations along this axial direction Z-Z and extracted from this female part 14.Preferably, supporting part 48 and 50 is radially spaced with respect to described axial direction Z-Z.
More particularly, shown in clear in Fig. 2 and 4, supporting part 48 and 50 comprises: the first radial outside support region 48, and it is made of the outer surface of the wall of circumferential circumferential groove 28; And the second radially inner side support region 50, it is formed by the leading edge of housing 30.Arrange that supporting part 48 and 50 makes the flat structures of the annular anterior face 36 that can keep cap 34, thereby prevent to be applied in advance any element shown distortion above it in order to customize snap-button 10.
The configuration of female part 14 makes snap-button of the present invention to make simple and economically and to assemble.After forming base structure 24 (for example by shaping and curved tabs or plate, perhaps by the molded of plastic material or injection, perhaps by other method known in the art), elastically deformable element or elastic ring 15,16 are arranged in the housing 30, this housing 30 is closed by annular anterior face 36 parts of cap 34 again, thereby prevent that elastic ring 15,16 from leaving female part 15 subsequently, makes male parts 12 can introduce female part, so that close snap-button simultaneously. Elastic ring 15,16 can be packed under the situation that has gap to a certain degree or cooperate just in the housing 30, under latter event, and can be laterally with respect to axis Z-Z and/or axially eliminate the gap.Cap 34 is by making the end 44 of cylinder edge 42 be fixed on the base structure 24 around the outer surface bending of the wall of circumferential circumferential groove 28, and do not block hole 29.
The configuration of snap-button of the present invention (the particularly configuration of its female part 14) makes it possible to make the snap-button that gross thickness reduces, and has eliminated the danger of the block distortion of female part substantially, and like this, the customized graphics element can be easily and is replicated in economically on this cap.And, exist the center housing 30 be used for elastic ring 15,16 (this center housing 30 subsequently by applying cap 34 part close) to make it possible to make easily and at low cost and assemble snap-button of the present invention.
Snap-button shown in the figure specific but non-limiting embodiment is simple and economical especially, because the female part of snap-button 14 includes only base structure 24, elastically deformable element 15,16 and cap device 34, this cap device 34 is by making a part 26 crooked are fixed on base structure 24 on of periphery edge 44 around base structure 24.Being base structure 24 in the also simple and economical feature of the female part 14 described in the specific embodiment shown in the drawings is made by suitable shaping and crooked single or plate.Basically, can only be made the female part of snap-button of the present invention by three parts, these three parts are assembled together simply.
Obviously, as long as keep principle of the present invention, the details of structure and the form of embodiment can from described and shown in carrying out change widely, and do not depart from the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. snap-button, comprise male parts (12), this male parts can selectively be engaged in the female part (14) by nipping action, wherein, female part comprises elastically deformable element (15,16), in the closed condition of snap-button, this elastically deformable element keeps male parts (12) to be connected with female part (14), it is characterized in that: female part (14) comprises base structure (24) and block device (34), this base structure has the elastically deformable of being used for element (15,16) housing seat (30), block device (34) is fixed on the base structure (24), so that locally at least cover base structure, and the part is closed and is used for elastically deformable element (15 at least, 16) housing seat (30).
2. snap-button according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the female part of snap-button (14) only is made of base structure (24), elastically deformable element (15,16) and cap device (34), this cap device (34) is by making the periphery edge (44) of cap device (34) around crooked being fixed on the base structure (24) of a part of base structure (24), and this elastically deformable element (15,16) is packed into by in the housing (30) that base structure (24) forms and the part is closed by the part of cap device (34) at least.
3. according to any one or the described snap-button of a plurality of aforementioned claims, it is characterized in that: housing seat (30) is cylindricality roughly, and comes the part to close by the annular retaining edge (32) of base structure (24).
4. snap-button according to claim 3 is characterized in that: housing seat (30) and annular retaining edge (32) are by same curved tabs or plate and be made for single-piece.
5. according to any one or the described snap-button of a plurality of claim, it is characterized in that: cap device (34) comprises annular anterior face (36), anterior face (36) substantially flat of this annular, have centre bore (38), and at least a portion of annular anterior face (36) is formed for the stop element of elastically deformable element (15,16).
6. snap-button according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the rear surface (37) of the annular anterior face (36) of cap device (34) is supported on two supporting parts (48,50) of base structure (24) at least.
7. snap-button according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described at least two supporting parts (48,50) are positioned on the same plane vertical with axial direction (Z-Z), and male parts (12) is introduced female part (14) neutralization along this axial direction (Z-Z) and therefrom extracted.
8. snap-button according to claim 7 is characterized in that: described at least two supporting parts (48,50) are radially spaced with respect to described axial direction (Z-Z).
9. snap-button according to claim 8 is characterized in that: described at least two supporting parts (48,50) comprising: the first radial outside support region (48), and it is made of the outer surface of the wall of circumferential circumferential groove (28); And the second radially inner side support region (50), it is formed by the leading edge of housing (30).
10. a snap-button and is used for described purpose as described herein and shown.
CN2009801048344A 2008-02-11 2009-01-29 An improved press stud Pending CN101945593A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT000086A ITBO20080086A1 (en) 2008-02-11 2008-02-11 PERFECTED PRESSURE BUTTON
ITBO2008A000086 2008-02-11
PCT/IB2009/050362 WO2009101541A2 (en) 2008-02-11 2009-01-29 An improved press stud

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101945593A true CN101945593A (en) 2011-01-12

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ID=40291408

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2009801048344A Pending CN101945593A (en) 2008-02-11 2009-01-29 An improved press stud

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US20110016679A1 (en)
EP (1) EP2247213B1 (en)
CN (1) CN101945593A (en)
AT (1) ATE536112T1 (en)
IT (1) ITBO20080086A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2009101541A2 (en)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102440483A (en) * 2010-10-13 2012-05-09 利尼工业股份有限公司 Improvements in a press-stud
CN103040200A (en) * 2013-01-07 2013-04-17 嘉善雄真金属钮扣厂 Snap fastener of spring surface with round snap spring
CN103844449A (en) * 2012-11-29 2014-06-11 Ykk株式会社 Locking member and application method thereof
CN104135887A (en) * 2012-02-15 2014-11-05 Ykk株式会社 Female snap button and snap button
CN103908047B (en) * 2012-12-31 2017-05-03 松拓有限公司 Snap for integration with a garment
US9861291B2 (en) 2012-12-31 2018-01-09 Suunto Oy Electrode assembly
CN107811357A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-03-20 深圳市联星服装辅料有限公司 A kind of aluminium alloy four-part button component and preparation method thereof
US11058338B2 (en) 2012-12-31 2021-07-13 Suunto Oy Electrode assembly
US11944441B2 (en) 2012-12-31 2024-04-02 Suunto Oy Electro-mechanic assembly and integrated snap connectors

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ITBO20130113U1 (en) * 2013-10-08 2015-04-09 Riri Sa PERFECTED PRESSURE BUTTON
US9375057B2 (en) 2014-03-14 2016-06-28 Annalee Oakley Snap button and method of use
US10533920B2 (en) * 2014-08-05 2020-01-14 Acoem France Automatic rotating-machine fault diagnosis with confidence level indication
USD846279S1 (en) 2016-11-01 2019-04-23 Zambrini, Llc Receptacle
JP6847725B2 (en) * 2017-03-23 2021-03-24 Ykk株式会社 Female button and combination of female button and male button
WO2019116404A1 (en) 2017-12-13 2019-06-20 Specialinsert S.R.L. Pressure-type connection
US10863800B1 (en) 2019-07-26 2020-12-15 Ykk Corporation Of America Female snap assembly with caged engagement member

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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102440483A (en) * 2010-10-13 2012-05-09 利尼工业股份有限公司 Improvements in a press-stud
CN102440483B (en) * 2010-10-13 2016-08-03 利尼工业股份有限公司 Improve pressure fixing button
CN104135887A (en) * 2012-02-15 2014-11-05 Ykk株式会社 Female snap button and snap button
CN104135887B (en) * 2012-02-15 2016-06-08 Ykk株式会社 Female snap-fastener and snap-fastener
CN103844449A (en) * 2012-11-29 2014-06-11 Ykk株式会社 Locking member and application method thereof
CN103844449B (en) * 2012-11-29 2016-03-09 Ykk株式会社 Execute latch fitting and execute the using method of latch fitting
CN103908047B (en) * 2012-12-31 2017-05-03 松拓有限公司 Snap for integration with a garment
US9861291B2 (en) 2012-12-31 2018-01-09 Suunto Oy Electrode assembly
US11058338B2 (en) 2012-12-31 2021-07-13 Suunto Oy Electrode assembly
US11944441B2 (en) 2012-12-31 2024-04-02 Suunto Oy Electro-mechanic assembly and integrated snap connectors
CN103040200A (en) * 2013-01-07 2013-04-17 嘉善雄真金属钮扣厂 Snap fastener of spring surface with round snap spring
CN107811357A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-03-20 深圳市联星服装辅料有限公司 A kind of aluminium alloy four-part button component and preparation method thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2247213B1 (en) 2011-12-07
WO2009101541A3 (en) 2009-11-05
ATE536112T1 (en) 2011-12-15
WO2009101541A2 (en) 2009-08-20
US20110016679A1 (en) 2011-01-27
ITBO20080086A1 (en) 2009-08-12
EP2247213A2 (en) 2010-11-10

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Application publication date: 20110112