CN101943817A - Liquid crystal display device - Google Patents

Liquid crystal display device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101943817A
CN101943817A CN2009101645243A CN200910164524A CN101943817A CN 101943817 A CN101943817 A CN 101943817A CN 2009101645243 A CN2009101645243 A CN 2009101645243A CN 200910164524 A CN200910164524 A CN 200910164524A CN 101943817 A CN101943817 A CN 101943817A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
liquid crystal
polaroid
substrate
fluorescence
fluorescence block
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2009101645243A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱可
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AU Optronics Xiamen Corp
AU Optronics Corp
Original Assignee
AU Optronics Xiamen Corp
AU Optronics Corp
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Application filed by AU Optronics Xiamen Corp, AU Optronics Corp filed Critical AU Optronics Xiamen Corp
Priority to CN2009101645243A priority Critical patent/CN101943817A/en
Publication of CN101943817A publication Critical patent/CN101943817A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a liquid crystal display device, relating to the field of colour liquid crystal display device. The invention solves the technical problem of providing a liquid crystal display device. The liquid crystal display device comprises a liquid crystal display panel which is provided with a plurality of first fluorescence blocks and a plurality of second fluorescence blocks; and a backlight which provides blue light area light source to the liquid crystal display panel. The first fluorescence blocks product red light under the irradiation of blue light, and the second fluorescence blocks product green light under the irradiation of blue light.

Description

Liquid crystal indicator
[technical field]
The present invention relates to a kind of liquid crystal indicator, particularly relate to a kind of color liquid crystal display arrangement.
[background technology]
Lcd technology has obtained very great development in recent years, and liquid crystal indicator has progressively replaced heavy CRT display device.The frivolous energy-conservation of electronic installation is social now universal demand, therefore makes more frivolous, the more power saving of display device, is the direction that manufacturer constantly makes great efforts.Current, use the light source of light emitting diode as liquid crystal indicator, replace cathode fluorescent tube, be an approach that makes frivolous energy-conservationization of liquid crystal indicator.Fig. 1 illustrates the schematic top plan view of a kind of color liquid crystal display arrangement of prior art; Fig. 2 illustrates the diagrammatic cross-section of facing of a kind of color liquid crystal display arrangement of prior art.Color liquid crystal display arrangement 10 as depicted in figs. 1 and 2 comprises display panels and backlight.Described backlight comprises white light source 182 (for example being white light emitting diode or cathode fluorescent tube) and light guide plate 181.The light 191 that white light source 182 sends becomes more uniform white area source 192 after light guide plate 181, invest display panels.Display panels comprises: the liquid crystal cell that is made of substrate 12, substrate 17 and liquid crystal layer 15; Be positioned at first polaroid 111 in substrate 12 outsides; Be positioned at second polaroid 112 in substrate 17 outsides; Be positioned on the substrate 12 and be positioned at a plurality of red colour filter block 131 of liquid crystal cell inboard, a plurality of green colour filter block 132 and a plurality of blue colour filter block 133.Display panels can also comprise common electrode 141 and the pixel electrode 142 that is separately positioned on substrate 12 and the substrate 17, so that liquid crystal is driven.White area source 192 filters through red colour filter block 131, green colour filter block 132 and blue colour filter block 133 respectively becomes red light 193, green light 194 and blue light 195, this three coloured light and then form various colors.
The principle of luminosity of at present the most frequently used white light emitting diode sends blue light for adopting semiconductor electronic and hole-recombination, be mixed with yellow fluorescent powder in the light emitting diode, the blue-light excited yellow fluorescent powder of part sends sodium yellow, and sodium yellow and the mixing of non-switched blue light obtain white light.Because hole and the compound of electronics can generate heat simultaneously, temperature raises and causes fluorescence radiation efficient to reduce, and the chromaticity coordinates of white light also can be changed.
In addition, the colour filter block in the display panels absorbs unwanted color in the white light, only allows corresponding red, green or blue light pass through, and can reduce the utilization factor of light like this.
[summary of the invention]
An object of the present invention is to provide a kind of display device, it comprises: display panels, described display panels have a plurality of first fluorescence blocks and a plurality of second fluorescence block; Backlight, described backlight provide the blue light area source to described display panels; The described first fluorescence block sends ruddiness under blue light illumination, the described second fluorescence block sends green glow under blue light illumination.
As optional technical scheme, described backlight comprises blue light-emitting diode.
As optional technical scheme, described display panels comprises: the liquid crystal cell that is made of first substrate, second substrate and liquid crystal layer; Be positioned at first polaroid in first substrate outside of described liquid crystal cell; Be positioned at second polaroid in second substrate outside of described liquid crystal cell; Described backlight closes on described second polaroid; Described first fluorescence block or the described second fluorescence block are arranged on the first substrate inboard of described liquid crystal cell.
As optional technical scheme, described display panels comprises: the liquid crystal cell that is made of first substrate, second substrate and liquid crystal layer; Be positioned at first polaroid in first substrate outside of described liquid crystal cell; Be positioned at second polaroid in second substrate outside of described liquid crystal cell; Described backlight closes on described second polaroid; Described first fluorescence block or the described second fluorescence block are arranged on described first polaroid.
As further alternative technical scheme, described first fluorescence block or the described second fluorescence block be arranged on described first polaroid away from described liquid crystal cell one side, described first polaroid has the atomizing structure.
Another object of the present invention provides a kind of display device, and it comprises: display panels, described display panels have a plurality of first fluorescence blocks, a plurality of second fluorescence block and a plurality of the 3rd fluorescence block; Backlight, described backlight provide the ultraviolet light area source to described display panels; The described first fluorescence block sends ruddiness under UV-irradiation, the described second fluorescence block sends green glow under UV-irradiation, and described the 3rd fluorescence block sends blue light under UV-irradiation.
As optional technical scheme, described backlight comprises ultraviolet light-emitting diodes.
As optional technical scheme, described display panels comprises: the liquid crystal cell that is made of first substrate, second substrate and liquid crystal layer; Be positioned at first polaroid in first substrate outside of described liquid crystal cell; Be positioned at second polaroid in second substrate outside of described liquid crystal cell; Described backlight closes on described second polaroid; The described first fluorescence block, the described second fluorescence block or described the 3rd fluorescence block are arranged on the first substrate inboard of described liquid crystal cell.
As optional technical scheme, described display panels comprises: the liquid crystal cell that is made of first substrate, second substrate and liquid crystal layer; Be positioned at first polaroid in first substrate outside of described liquid crystal cell; Be positioned at second polaroid in second substrate outside of described liquid crystal cell; Described backlight closes on described second polaroid; The described first fluorescence block, the described second fluorescence block or described the 3rd fluorescence block are arranged on described first polaroid.
As further alternative technical scheme, the described first fluorescence block, the described second fluorescence block or described the 3rd fluorescence block be arranged on described first polaroid away from described liquid crystal cell one side, described first polaroid has the atomizing structure.
Compared with prior art, display panels of the present invention can adopt blue light-emitting diode as light source, can not contain fluorescent powder in the light emitting diode, has reduced the influence that light-emitting phosphor efficient is caused because of the light emitting diode heating.In addition, because of not needing the colour filter block in the display panels, improved the utilization factor of light.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 illustrates the schematic top plan view of a kind of color liquid crystal display arrangement of prior art;
Fig. 2 illustrates the diagrammatic cross-section of facing of a kind of color liquid crystal display arrangement of prior art:
Fig. 3 illustrated first kind of embodiment of the present invention liquid crystal indicator face diagrammatic cross-section;
Fig. 4 illustrated second kind of embodiment of the present invention liquid crystal indicator face diagrammatic cross-section.
[embodiment]
Please refer to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 illustrated first kind of embodiment of the present invention liquid crystal indicator 20 face diagrammatic cross-section.The display device 20 of present embodiment comprises: display panels and backlight.Display panels comprises: the liquid crystal cell that is made of first substrate 22, second substrate 27 and liquid crystal layer 25; Be positioned at first polaroid 211 in first substrate, 22 outsides of described liquid crystal cell; Be positioned at second polaroid 212 in second substrate, 27 outsides of described liquid crystal cell; A plurality of first fluorescence blocks 231 and a plurality of second fluorescence block 232 are arranged on first substrate, 22 inboards of described liquid crystal cell; Display panels can also comprise common electrode 241 and the pixel electrode 242 that is separately positioned on substrate 22 and the substrate 27, so that liquid crystal is driven.Backlight closes on second polaroid 212, provides blue light area source 292 to described display panels.Backlight comprises at least one blue light-emitting diode 282 and light guide plate 281, and the light 291 that blue light-emitting diode 282 sends becomes blue light area source 292 uniformly after light guide plate 281.The described first fluorescence block 231 contains red fluorescence powder, sends red light 293 under 292 irradiations of blue light area source, and the described second fluorescence block 232 contains green emitting phosphor, sends green light 294 under 292 irradiations of blue light area source.Part light in the blue light area source 292 forms blue light 295 by the photic zone 233 that does not contain fluorescent powder.Red light 293, green light 294 and blue light 295, this three coloured light and then can form various colors is realized colored the demonstration.
Please refer to Fig. 4, Fig. 4 illustrated second kind of embodiment of the present invention liquid crystal indicator 30 face diagrammatic cross-section.The display device 30 of present embodiment comprises: display panels and backlight.Display panels comprises: the liquid crystal cell that is made of first substrate 32, second substrate 37 and liquid crystal layer 35; Be positioned at first polaroid 311 in first substrate, 32 outsides of described liquid crystal cell; Be positioned at second polaroid 312 in second substrate, 37 outsides of described liquid crystal cell; A plurality of first fluorescence blocks 331, a plurality of second fluorescence block 332 and a plurality of the 3rd fluorescence block 333 are arranged on described first polaroid, are positioned at the side away from described liquid crystal cell; Display panels can also comprise common electrode 341 and the pixel electrode 342 that is separately positioned on substrate 32 and the substrate 37, so that liquid crystal is driven.Backlight closes on second polaroid 312, provides ultraviolet light area source 392 to display panels.Backlight comprises at least one ultraviolet light-emitting diodes 382 and light guide plate 381, and the light 391 that ultraviolet light-emitting diodes 382 is sent becomes ultraviolet light area source 392 uniformly after light guide plate 381.The described first fluorescence block 331 contains red fluorescence powder, sends red light 393 under 392 irradiations of ultraviolet light area source; The described second fluorescence block 332 contains green emitting phosphor, sends green light 394 under 392 irradiations of ultraviolet light area source; Described the 3rd fluorescence block 333 contains blue colour fluorescent powder, sends blue light 395 under 392 irradiations of ultraviolet light area source.Red light 393, green light 394 and blue light 395, this three coloured light and then can form various colors is realized colored the demonstration.In the present embodiment, first polaroid has the atomizing structure, make the light that incides on the fluorescence block have various vectors, the light that sends of fluorescent powder can have different directions like this, increase the visible angle of display device, owing to make the method for polaroid atomizing existing a variety of, here just do not add and given unnecessary details.

Claims (10)

1. liquid crystal indicator is characterized in that comprising:
Display panels, described display panels have a plurality of first fluorescence blocks and a plurality of second fluorescence block;
Backlight, described backlight provide the blue light area source to described display panels;
The described first fluorescence block sends ruddiness under blue light illumination, the described second fluorescence block sends green glow under blue light illumination.
2. liquid crystal indicator according to claim 1 is characterized in that described backlight comprises blue light-emitting diode.
3. liquid crystal indicator according to claim 1 is characterized in that described display panels comprises:
The liquid crystal cell that constitutes by first substrate, second substrate and liquid crystal layer;
Be positioned at first polaroid in first substrate outside of described liquid crystal cell;
Be positioned at second polaroid in second substrate outside of described liquid crystal cell;
Described backlight closes on described second polaroid;
Described first fluorescence block or the described second fluorescence block are arranged on the first substrate inboard of described liquid crystal cell.
4. liquid crystal indicator according to claim 1 is characterized in that described display panels comprises:
The liquid crystal cell that constitutes by first substrate, second substrate and liquid crystal layer;
Be positioned at first polaroid in first substrate outside of described liquid crystal cell;
Be positioned at second polaroid in second substrate outside of described liquid crystal cell;
Described backlight closes on described second polaroid;
Described first fluorescence block or the described second fluorescence block are arranged on described first polaroid.
5. liquid crystal indicator according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described first fluorescence block or the described second fluorescence block be arranged on described first polaroid away from described liquid crystal cell one side, described first polaroid has the atomizing structure.
6. liquid crystal indicator is characterized in that comprising:
Display panels, described display panels have a plurality of first fluorescence blocks, a plurality of second fluorescence block and a plurality of the 3rd fluorescence block;
Backlight, described backlight provide the ultraviolet light area source to described display panels;
The described first fluorescence block sends ruddiness under UV-irradiation, the described second fluorescence block sends green glow under UV-irradiation, and described the 3rd fluorescence block sends blue light under UV-irradiation.
7. liquid crystal indicator according to claim 6 is characterized in that described backlight comprises ultraviolet light-emitting diodes.
8. liquid crystal indicator according to claim 6 is characterized in that described display panels comprises:
The liquid crystal cell that constitutes by first substrate, second substrate and liquid crystal layer;
Be positioned at first polaroid in first substrate outside of described liquid crystal cell;
Be positioned at second polaroid in second substrate outside of described liquid crystal cell;
Described backlight closes on described second polaroid;
The described first fluorescence block, the described second fluorescence block or described the 3rd fluorescence block are arranged on the first substrate inboard of described liquid crystal cell.
9. liquid crystal indicator according to claim 6 is characterized in that described display panels comprises:
The liquid crystal cell that constitutes by first substrate, second substrate and liquid crystal layer;
Be positioned at first polaroid in first substrate outside of described liquid crystal cell;
Be positioned at second polaroid in second substrate outside of described liquid crystal cell;
Described backlight closes on described second polaroid;
The described first fluorescence block, the described second fluorescence block or described the 3rd fluorescence block are arranged on described first polaroid.
10. liquid crystal indicator according to claim 9, it is characterized in that: the described first fluorescence block, the described second fluorescence block or described the 3rd fluorescence block be arranged on described first polaroid away from described liquid crystal cell one side, described first polaroid has the atomizing structure.
CN2009101645243A 2009-07-03 2009-07-03 Liquid crystal display device Pending CN101943817A (en)

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CN2009101645243A CN101943817A (en) 2009-07-03 2009-07-03 Liquid crystal display device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009101645243A CN101943817A (en) 2009-07-03 2009-07-03 Liquid crystal display device

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102654684A (en) * 2011-11-22 2012-09-05 北京京东方光电科技有限公司 LCD (liquid crystal display) panel and manufacturing method thereof
CN103869530A (en) * 2014-03-31 2014-06-18 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Liquid crystal displayer
CN104090408A (en) * 2014-07-25 2014-10-08 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 High-color-gamut liquid crystal display module structure
CN104460098A (en) * 2013-09-22 2015-03-25 联想(北京)有限公司 Liquid crystal display method and device
CN104965341A (en) * 2015-08-04 2015-10-07 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Display panel and displayer
US9348175B2 (en) 2014-03-31 2016-05-24 Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd Liquid crystal device and the liquid crystla panel thereof
CN105785494A (en) * 2016-05-26 2016-07-20 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Polarizer and display panel
CN113219725A (en) * 2021-04-26 2021-08-06 北海惠科光电技术有限公司 Display device and display terminal
CN113359346A (en) * 2021-04-26 2021-09-07 北海惠科光电技术有限公司 Liquid crystal display and display device

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102654684A (en) * 2011-11-22 2012-09-05 北京京东方光电科技有限公司 LCD (liquid crystal display) panel and manufacturing method thereof
CN104460098A (en) * 2013-09-22 2015-03-25 联想(北京)有限公司 Liquid crystal display method and device
CN104460098B (en) * 2013-09-22 2018-07-06 联想(北京)有限公司 Liquid crystal display method and liquid crystal display
CN103869530A (en) * 2014-03-31 2014-06-18 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Liquid crystal displayer
US9348175B2 (en) 2014-03-31 2016-05-24 Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd Liquid crystal device and the liquid crystla panel thereof
CN104090408A (en) * 2014-07-25 2014-10-08 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 High-color-gamut liquid crystal display module structure
WO2016011691A1 (en) * 2014-07-25 2016-01-28 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 High-color-gamut liquid crystal display module structure
CN104965341A (en) * 2015-08-04 2015-10-07 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Display panel and displayer
CN105785494A (en) * 2016-05-26 2016-07-20 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Polarizer and display panel
CN113219725A (en) * 2021-04-26 2021-08-06 北海惠科光电技术有限公司 Display device and display terminal
CN113359346A (en) * 2021-04-26 2021-09-07 北海惠科光电技术有限公司 Liquid crystal display and display device

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Application publication date: 20110112