CN102654684A - LCD (liquid crystal display) panel and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
LCD (liquid crystal display) panel and manufacturing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102654684A CN102654684A CN2011103735275A CN201110373527A CN102654684A CN 102654684 A CN102654684 A CN 102654684A CN 2011103735275 A CN2011103735275 A CN 2011103735275A CN 201110373527 A CN201110373527 A CN 201110373527A CN 102654684 A CN102654684 A CN 102654684A
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Abstract
The invention provides a LCD (liquid crystal display) panel and a manufacturing method thereof, relates to the field of manufacturing of liquid crystal displays, and the LCD panel can avoid color cast of a display panel caused by different phase differences formed when visible lights with different wavelengths transmitted by a conventional white backlight pass through a liquid crystal layer. The LCD panel comprises an LED (light-emitting diode) backlight, a color film substrate molded by paired boxes, a TFT (thin film transistor) array substrate, and a liquid crystal layer positioned between the color film substrate and the TFT array substrate, wherein the color film substrate comprises an orientation film, a common electrode layer and a color filter, the LED backlight comprises a plurality of primary LED chips, and phosphor layers in complementary color with the primary LED chips are arranged on the color film substrate and between the orientation film and the color filter. The method provided by the invention is used for manufacturing the LCD panel.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the LCD manufacturing and show the field, relate in particular to a kind of display panels and manufacturing approach thereof.
Background technology
TFT-LCD (Thin Film Transistor-Liquid Crystal Display; The TFT LCD) be to utilize the variation that is arranged on electric field intensity on the liquid crystal layer; Change the degree of the rotation of liquid crystal molecule, thereby the power of control printing opacity is come display image.In general, a complete display panels must have by backlight module, polaroid, color membrane substrates and tft array substrate, and the layer of liquid crystal molecule of filling in the box of being made up of their two substrates constitutes.
Now, in backlight module,, therefore replace traditional fluorescent lamp backlights just gradually because the white light LEDs backlight has advantages such as low in energy consumption.At present, the white light LEDs backlight that generally uses utilizes blue-light LED chip coupling yellow fluorescent powder or red green fluorescence powder to realize.
Because being the light by various wavelength, the white light that sends of white light LEDs backlight mixes; Therefore; During this white light process liquid crystal layer, the optical anisotropy of different wave length is different, and the light of each wavelength can form different bit phase delays; And cause producing colour cast thus, influenced the display effect of display panels.
Summary of the invention
Of the present invention a kind of liquid crystal color display panel is provided, the visible light that can avoid the different wave length that the conventional white light backlight transmits forms different phasic differences through liquid crystal layer and the display panel colour cast that causes.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
On the one hand; A kind of display panels is provided, comprises: LED-backlit source, to the color membrane substrates and the tft array substrate of box moulding, and the liquid crystal layer between said color membrane substrates and said tft array substrate; Said color membrane substrates comprises alignment films, common electrode layer and colored filter
Said LED-backlit source is a plurality of primary colors led chips;
Be provided with the phosphor powder layer that becomes complementary colors with said primary colors led chip between the alignment films of said color membrane substrates and the colored filter.
On the one hand, a kind of liquid crystal display panel preparation method is provided, comprises:
Make backlight with a plurality of primary colors led chips;
Make color membrane substrates; Be coated with the phosphor powder layer of the complementary colors of said primary colors led chip between alignment films on the said color membrane substrates and the colored filter;
With making good tft array substrate and said color membrane substrates to box, and between said tft array substrate and said color membrane substrates the filling liquid crystal layer;
Said backlight is arranged on said tft array substrate below.
The manufacturing approach of display panels provided by the invention, the LED-backlit source of display panels is the primary colors led chip, and between being coated in the phosphor powder layer of the complementary colors of primary colors led chip on alignment films and the colored filter.Like this, backlight send through liquid crystal layer be primitive color light, monochromaticity is good; Therefore phase delay much at one; See through colored filter through becoming white light via phosphor powder layer again behind the liquid crystal layer, thereby avoided display panels to produce colour cast, improved the display effect of display panels.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art; To do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art below; Obviously, the accompanying drawing in describing below only is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills; Under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
The structural representation of the display panels that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the invention one;
The structural representation of the display panels that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the invention two;
The structural representation of the display panels that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the invention three;
The schematic flow sheet of the liquid crystal display panel preparation method that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the invention three.
Embodiment
To combine the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the invention below, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is carried out clear, intactly description, obviously, described embodiment only is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment among the present invention, those of ordinary skills are not making the every other embodiment that is obtained under the creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the present invention's protection.
Embodiment one
The display panels 100 that the embodiment of the invention provides, as shown in Figure 1, comprising: LED-backlit source 1, the color membrane substrates 2 and the tft array substrate 3 of box moulding; And the liquid crystal layer 4 between color membrane substrates 2 and tft array substrate 3; Wherein, color membrane substrates 2 comprises that (in Fig. 1, blue color filter is represented with the vertical line fill area for alignment films 21, common electrode layer 22 and colored filter 23; Red lightscreening plate representes that with the horizontal line fill area green color filter is represented with the mesh lines fill area).Further, this LED-backlit source 1 is a plurality of primary colors led chips 11; And on color membrane substrates 2, between alignment films 21 and colored filter 23, be provided with the phosphor powder layer 24 of 11 one-tenth complementary colors of primary colors led chip.
For example; If primary colors led chip 11 adopts the blue led chip; Then corresponding phosphor powder layer 24 can adopt yellow fluorescent powder or red green fluorescence powder; So that the blue light that blue led chip 11 sends can act on the phosphor powder layer 24 through after the liquid crystal layer 4, produce white light and see through colored filter 23.
Preferably, phosphor powder layer 24 can be coated in colored filter 23 on a side of liquid crystal layer 4.
The display panels that the embodiment of the invention provides, the LED-backlit source of display panels is the primary colors led chip, and between being coated in the phosphor powder layer of the complementary colors of primary colors led chip on alignment films and the colored filter.Like this; Backlight send through liquid crystal layer be primitive color light, so phase delay is much at one, sees through colored filter through becoming white light via phosphor powder layer again behind the liquid crystal layer; Thereby avoided display panels to produce colour cast, improved the display effect of display panels.
Need to prove that in the present embodiment, what the LED-backlit source was selected for use is the blue led chip; Corresponding phosphor powder layer is yellow or red green phosphor powder layer; But the embodiment of the invention is not limited to this, other primary colors led chip also can, as long as excite corresponding phosphor powder layer to produce white light.
Embodiment two
The display panels 100 that the embodiment of the invention provides, as shown in Figure 2, comprising: LED-backlit source 1, the color membrane substrates 2 and the tft array substrate 3 of box moulding; And the liquid crystal layer 4 between color membrane substrates 2 and tft array substrate 3; Wherein, color membrane substrates 2 comprises that (in Fig. 2, blue color filter is represented with the vertical line fill area for alignment films 21, common electrode layer 22 and colored filter 23; Red lightscreening plate representes that with the horizontal line fill area green color filter is represented with the mesh lines fill area).Further, this LED-backlit source 1 is a plurality of primary colors led chips 11; And on color membrane substrates 2, between alignment films 21 and colored filter 23, be provided with the phosphor powder layer 24 of the complementary colors of primary colors led chip 11.
In the present embodiment; What suppose 11 employings of primary colors led chip is that the blue led chip is (in Fig. 2; Blue fill expression with vertical line), so, phosphor powder layer 24 coating zones only need on the corresponding colored filter 2 with blue led chip 11 glow colors zone inequality; Be that 24 of phosphor powder layers are coated in the zone of Red lightscreening plate 233, green color filter 232 correspondences, blue color filter 231 corresponding zones do not apply phosphor powder layer 24.
Like this, the blue light that blue led chip 11 is launched is through behind the liquid crystal layer 4, and fluorescence excitation bisque 24 sends white light, sees through Red lightscreening plate 233 and green color filter 232; Because blue color filter 231 places do not have phosphor powder layer 24, therefore, the blue light that blue led chip 11 is launched can directly see through blue color filter 231.Thereby, reduced the required intensity losses of blue region excitated fluorescent powder, and then improved the transmitance of display panels.
The display panels that the embodiment of the invention provides, the LED-backlit source of display panels is the primary colors led chip, and between being coated in the phosphor powder layer of the complementary colors of primary colors led chip on alignment films and the colored filter.Like this; Backlight send through liquid crystal layer be primitive color light, so phase delay is much at one, sees through colored filter through becoming white light via phosphor powder layer again behind the liquid crystal layer; Thereby avoided display panels to produce colour cast, improved the display effect of display panels.
Equally, in the present embodiment, what the LED-backlit source was selected for use is the blue led chip; Corresponding phosphor powder layer is yellow or red green phosphor powder layer; But the embodiment of the invention is not limited to this, other primary colors led chip also can, as long as excite corresponding phosphor powder layer to produce white light.
Embodiment three
The display panels 100 that the embodiment of the invention provides, as shown in Figure 3, comprising: LED-backlit source 1, the color membrane substrates 2 and the tft array substrate 3 of box moulding; And the liquid crystal layer 4 between color membrane substrates 2 and tft array substrate 3; Wherein, color membrane substrates 2 comprises that (in Fig. 2, blue color filter is represented with the vertical line fill area for alignment films 21, common electrode layer 22 and colored filter 23; Red lightscreening plate representes that with the horizontal line fill area green color filter is represented with the mesh lines fill area).Further, this LED-backlit source 1 is a plurality of primary colors led chips 11; And on color membrane substrates 2, between alignment films 21 and colored filter 23, be provided with the phosphor powder layer 24 of the complementary colors of primary colors led chip 11.
In the present embodiment; What suppose 11 employings of primary colors led chip is that the blue led chip is (in Fig. 3; Blue fill expression with vertical line), so, phosphor powder layer 24 coating zones only need on the corresponding colored filter 2 with blue led chip 11 glow colors zone inequality; Be that 24 of phosphor powder layers are coated in the zone of Red lightscreening plate 233, green color filter 232 correspondences, blue color filter 231 corresponding zones do not apply phosphor powder layer 24.
And the predetermined zone identical with led chip 11 glow colors is colourless on the colored filter 23.Be that colored filter 23 is predefined for blue filter regions 234 and is set to water white transparency.
Like this, the blue light that blue led chip 11 is launched is through behind the liquid crystal layer 4, and fluorescence excitation bisque 24 sends white light, sees through Red lightscreening plate 233 and green color filter 232; Because optical filter 234 places are colourless and do not have phosphor powder layer 24, therefore, the blue light that blue led chip 11 is launched can directly see through colorless filter 234.Thereby improved the transmitance of display panels more.
The display panels that the embodiment of the invention provides, the LED-backlit source of display panels is the primary colors led chip, and between being coated in the phosphor powder layer of the complementary colors of primary colors led chip on alignment films and the colored filter.Like this; Backlight send through liquid crystal layer be primitive color light, so phase delay is much at one, sees through colored filter through becoming white light via phosphor powder layer again behind the liquid crystal layer; Thereby avoided display panels to produce colour cast, improved the display effect of display panels.
Equally, in the present embodiment, what the LED-backlit source was selected for use is the blue led chip; Corresponding phosphor powder layer is yellow or red green phosphor powder layer; But the embodiment of the invention is not limited to this, other primary colors led chip also can, as long as excite corresponding phosphor powder layer to produce white light.
Embodiment four
The liquid crystal display panel preparation method that the embodiment of the invention provides, as shown in Figure 4, comprising:
S401, make backlight with a plurality of primary colors led chips.
S402, make color membrane substrates; Wherein, be coated with the phosphor powder layer of the complementary colors of primary colors led chip between alignment films on the color membrane substrates and the colored filter.
Exemplary, phosphor powder layer can be coated in the side of colored filter towards liquid crystal layer.
Exemplary, the phosphor powder layer coating zone can only corresponding colored filter on the zone inequality with the led chip glow color.Further, the predetermined zone identical with the led chip glow color can be for colourless on the colored filter.
S403, will make good tft array substrate and color membrane substrates to box, and between tft array substrate and color membrane substrates the filling liquid crystal layer.
S404, backlight is arranged on tft array substrate below.
The liquid crystal display panel preparation method that the embodiment of the invention provides, the LED-backlit source of display panels is the primary colors led chip, and between being coated in the phosphor powder layer of the complementary colors of primary colors led chip on alignment films and the colored filter.Like this; Backlight send through liquid crystal layer be primitive color light, so phase delay is much at one, sees through colored filter through becoming white light via phosphor powder layer again behind the liquid crystal layer; Thereby avoided display panels to produce colour cast, improved the display effect of display panels.
The above; Be merely embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any technician who is familiar with the present technique field is in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; Can expect easily changing or replacement, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain of said claim.
Claims (8)
1. display panels; Comprise: LED-backlit source, to the color membrane substrates and the tft array substrate of box moulding, and the liquid crystal layer between said color membrane substrates and said tft array substrate, said color membrane substrates comprises alignment films, common electrode layer and colored filter; It is characterized in that
Said LED-backlit source is a plurality of primary colors led chips; And
Be provided with the phosphor powder layer that becomes complementary colors with said primary colors led chip between the alignment films of said color membrane substrates and the colored filter.
2. display panels according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said phosphor powder layer is coated in the side of said colored filter towards said liquid crystal layer.
3. display panels according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, on the corresponding said colored filter of said phosphor powder layer coating zone with said led chip glow color zone inequality.
4. display panels according to claim 3 is characterized in that, the predetermined zone identical with said led chip glow color is colourless on the said colored filter.
5. a liquid crystal display panel preparation method is characterized in that, comprising:
Make backlight with a plurality of primary colors led chips;
Make color membrane substrates; Wherein, be coated with the phosphor powder layer that said primary colors led chip becomes complementary colors between alignment films on the said color membrane substrates and the colored filter;
With making good tft array substrate and said color membrane substrates to box, and between said tft array substrate and said color membrane substrates the filling liquid crystal layer; And
Said backlight is arranged on said tft array substrate below.
6. manufacturing approach according to claim 5 is characterized in that, said phosphor powder layer is coated in the side of said colored filter towards said liquid crystal layer.
7. according to claim 5 or 6 described manufacturing approaches, it is characterized in that, on the corresponding said colored filter of said phosphor powder layer coating zone with said led chip glow color zone inequality.
8. manufacturing approach according to claim 7 is characterized in that, the predetermined zone identical with said led chip glow color is colourless on the said colored filter.
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CN102998734A (en) * | 2012-11-19 | 2013-03-27 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Imaging delayer, production method thereof and display device |
CN103197477A (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2013-07-10 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Dual-mode liquid crystal display device, color film substrate and array substrate |
CN103697376A (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-04-02 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Backlight source and display device |
CN104793397A (en) * | 2015-03-16 | 2015-07-22 | 厦门天马微电子有限公司 | Liquid crystal display module and liquid crystal display device |
WO2017140033A1 (en) * | 2016-02-19 | 2017-08-24 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Array substrate, manufacturing method thereof, and display panel |
RU227536U1 (en) * | 2024-03-29 | 2024-07-24 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Звезда" | LED - MODULE WITH CONTINUOUS PHORE |
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RU227536U1 (en) * | 2024-03-29 | 2024-07-24 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Звезда" | LED - MODULE WITH CONTINUOUS PHORE |
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Application publication date: 20120905 |