CN101943346A - Lightweight high-efficient radiating LED lamp - Google Patents

Lightweight high-efficient radiating LED lamp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101943346A
CN101943346A CN2010102984882A CN201010298488A CN101943346A CN 101943346 A CN101943346 A CN 101943346A CN 2010102984882 A CN2010102984882 A CN 2010102984882A CN 201010298488 A CN201010298488 A CN 201010298488A CN 101943346 A CN101943346 A CN 101943346A
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substrate
led lamp
supporter
fin
lightweight high
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CN2010102984882A
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毛有强
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  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a lightweight high-efficient radiating LED lamp, in particular to a radiator for an LED lamp. The lightweight high-efficient radiating LED lamp comprises the radiator, the radiator comprises a substrate and at least one radiating assembly, each radiating assembly comprises a support body and a plurality of radiating fins, the support body is fixed on the substrate and forms the thermally conductive connection with the substrate, and the plurality of the radiating fins are fixed on the support body and form the thermally conductive connection with the support body; and the plurality of the radiating fins are fixed on the support body at intervals in parallel from top to bottom. The lightweight high-efficient radiating LED lamp has large radiating area and good radiating effect, and can prolong the service life of the LED lamp and solve the problems of small surface area, non-ideal radiating effect, impacts on the service life of the LED lamp and the like caused by the adoption of a radiating rod in the existing LED lamp.

Description

The lightweight high-efficiency heat radiating LED lamp
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of lightweight high-efficiency heat radiating LED lamp, relate in particular to a kind of radiator of the LED of being used for light fixture.
Background technology
LED is applied in various occasions as a kind of novel illumination light source just more and more widely with outstanding advantages such as its energy-saving and environmental protection, luminous efficiency height, life-span length.Adopt high-power LED light source to be applied in and can be used as large-scale light fixture use such as street lamp, wall lamp in the light fixture now.But great power LED produces a large amount of heats when work, if untimely distributing, then can make LED owing to high temperature suffers damage, influence service life, owing to use very complicated at the environment of outdoor lighting, need to reserve bigger area of dissipation, realize better radiating effect, could guarantee the height reliability of LED work.Adopt conventional heat dissipation technology to improve and reserve area of dissipation, need to increase and use a large amount of metal materials, thereby make light fixture weight very big, influenced the security of light fixture.
CN101373061A discloses a kind of LED light fixture; comprise heat-radiating substrate, led light source assembly, light permeable protection; the led light source assembly comprises several LED and circuit radiating bottom plate; led light source assembly and heat-radiating substrate are fixedly connected and conduct heat to heat-radiating substrate by the circuit radiating bottom plate; light permeable protection is tightly connected mutually with heat-radiating substrate, and the back side of heat-radiating substrate is provided with several heat-radiating rod that is arranged in array.There are the following problems for above-mentioned LED light fixture: the surface area of heat-radiating rod is less, is difficult to guarantee the height reliability of LED light fixture under abominable temperature environment, if increase cooling surface area, then needing to add large substrates increases heat-radiating rod, strengthens the weight of light fixture.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of area of dissipation big, good heat dissipation effect can prolong the LED light fixture lightweight high-efficiency heat radiating LED lamp in service life, has solved existing LED light fixture and has adopted the surface area of heat-radiating rod existence less, radiating effect is undesirable, has influenced the problems such as service life of LED light fixture.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present invention mainly solves by the following technical programs: it comprises radiator, described radiator comprises substrate and at least one group of radiating subassembly that is fixed on the substrate, every group of radiating subassembly comprises supporter and some fin, described supporter is fixed on the substrate and forms heat conduction with substrate and is connected, and described some fin are fixed on the supporter and form heat conduction with supporter and are connected; Described some fin parallel interval from top to bottom are fixed on the supporter.Radiating subassembly of the present invention adopts the form of fixing some fin on supporter, the heat that led chip produces is passed to substrate earlier, be passed to supporter via substrate again, supporter is passed to most of heat on the fin again, make the surface area of supporter and the surface area of fin all play thermolysis, every group of radiating subassembly can also be provided with a plurality of supporters as required in addition, increase the heat conduction of fin and substrate, thereby improved the area of dissipation of radiator greatly, improve the radiating effect of LED light fixture, prolonged the service life of LED light fixture.Fin parallel with substrate surface and from top to bottom fixed interval on supporter, thereby can form the heat dissipation channel parallel with substrate surface, be convenient to enter in the heat dissipation channel from the wind of all directions, the cross-ventilation in the enhance heat passage, thus improve radiating effect.
As preferably, described supporter is the inner tubing hot-pipe that is provided with cavity, described tubing hot-pipe comprises the body with internal cavities, be filled with capillary structure in the internal cavities of body and meet the easily liquid medium of gasification of heat, the lower end of body is condensation end and is embedded in substrate that described fin is distributed in body and is positioned at the above position of substrate.Because vacuum in the body, liquid medium of being filled such as pure water add portions additive or its body fluid body easily gasifies, LED or other electronic component work heat that produces and the heat that is collected at substrate are taken away in liquid gasification after the body lower end absorbs heat, rise and condensation gradually in liquid medium gasification back, the heat transferred fin is distributed via fin, condensed liquid medium is through getting back to the body lower end under capillary structure effect and the gravity effect, thereby said process constantly circulates and reduces the node operating temperature of LED or other electronic components, realizes the good heat radiating of LED light fixture.Described body is the U type, and the turn of bilge of U type body is the body lower end, and fin is distributed on two vertical portions of U type body, adopts U type body can have two condensation ends, thereby has better thermal conduction effect; Or described body is the L type, and the horizontal part of L type body is the body lower end, and fin is distributed on the vertical portion of L type body.The liquid medium of meeting the easy gasification of heat is a heat pipe liquid medium commonly used.
As preferably, the same position of every fin is provided with at least one or a circle air-vent, thereby forms a convection channel that makes progress, and produces stack effect, increases new air convection channel, further enhance heat effect.
As preferably, be provided with the combination that a circle and supporter closely contact at the upper surface of every fin and the binding site of supporter and/or lower surface position, described combination and fin integrative-structure, thus can strengthen the heat conductivility of fin and supporter.
As preferably, as preferably, both are integrative-structures at least among described fin, supporter, the substrate three, thereby reduce thermal resistance, improve radiating effect.
As preferably, described supporter is formed with top-down cavity, and the cavity inwall can be used as cooling surface area, further the enhance heat effect.
As preferably, the hypomere of described supporter is provided with horizontal cross-ventilation hole, thereby can strengthen cross-ventilation, and the draining blowdown improves radiating effect.
As preferably, described substrate is the plate-type heat-pipe that inside is provided with cavity, and cavity is filled with the easily liquid medium of gasification of capillary structure, support member and chance heat, and substrate top is the heat pipe condensation end, and the substrate bottom is the heat pipe evaporation ends.Liquid medium absorbs in the substrate bottom and gasifies after the LED lamp conducts the heat of coming, thereby reduce the temperature of substrate bottom, rise and condensation gradually in liquid medium gasification back, distribute for fin via fin the supporter and the further conduction on heat transferred substrate top, condensed liquid medium is through getting back to the body lower end under capillary structure effect and the gravity effect, thereby said process constantly circulation is realized the good heat radiating of LED light fixture to the substrate cooling.Wherein, plate-type heat-pipe can be strengthened the heat radiation cooling effect of radiator to the LED light fixture as substrate, thereby prolong the service life of LED light fixture.
As preferably, described radiator is made of the array radiating subassembly, and described array radiating subassembly is dot matrix and arranges.Radiating subassembly adopts dot matrix to arrange, no matter is arranged on upper surface of base plate or substrate side surfaces, and the passage that forms between radiating subassembly all plays the forced convertion radiating effect that strengthens wind.
Therefore, it is big that the present invention has an area of dissipation, and good heat dissipation effect can prolong characteristics such as LED light fixture service life.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the plan structure schematic diagram of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the plan structure schematic diagram of second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of third embodiment of the invention.
The specific embodiment
Below by embodiment, and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1: light-duty LED light fixture comprises radiator, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, radiator comprises substrate 1 and is fixed on the many groups of radiating subassemblies 2 that are matrix distribution of substrate 1 upper surface, substrate 1 is a solid sheet metal, every group of radiating subassembly 2 comprises supporter 3 and multi-disc fin 4, the cross section of supporter 3 is rounded, supporter 3 is vertically fixed on the upper surface of substrate 1 and forms heat conduction with substrate by its lower end and is connected, multi-disc fin 4 vertical with the short transverse of supporter 3 and from top to bottom parallel interval be fixed on the supporter 3, be one of the forming structure and form heat conduction with supporter and is connected of fin 4 and supporter 3, the same position of every fin is provided with one and encloses air-vent 5.
Embodiment 2: light-duty LED light fixture comprises radiator, as shown in Figure 3, radiator comprises substrate 1 and is fixed on the many groups of radiating subassemblies 2 that are matrix distribution of substrate 1 upper surface, substrate 1 is the plate-type heat-pipe that inside is provided with cavity 9, cavity 9 is surrounded by upper shell 7 and lower house 8 and forms, and is supported by support member 11 between upper shell 7 and the lower house 8, and cavity 9 is filled with capillary structure 10 and water, substrate top is that upper shell 7 is the heat pipe condensation end, and the substrate bottom is that lower house is the heat pipe evaporation ends.Every group of radiating subassembly 2 comprises supporter 3 and multi-disc fin 4, the cross section of supporter 3 is rounded, supporter 3 is vertically fixed on the upper surface of substrate 1 and forms heat conduction with substrate by its lower end and is connected, multi-disc fin 4 vertical with the short transverse of supporter 3 and from top to bottom parallel interval be fixed on the supporter 3, be one of the forming structure and form heat conduction with supporter and is connected of fin 4 and supporter 3, the same position of every fin is provided with one and encloses air-vent 5.
Embodiment 3: light-duty LED light fixture comprises radiator, as shown in Figure 4, radiator comprises substrate 1 and is fixed on the many groups of radiating subassemblies 2 that are matrix distribution of substrate 1 upper surface, substrate 1 is a solid sheet metal, every group of radiating subassembly 2 comprises supporter 3 and multi-disc fin 4, the cross section of supporter 3 is rounded, supporter 3 is vertically fixed on the upper surface of substrate 1 and forms heat conduction with substrate by its lower end and is connected, multi-disc fin 4 is vertical with the short transverse of supporter 3 and parallel interval is solid on supporter 3 from top to bottom, be one of the forming structure and form heat conduction with supporter and is connected of fin 4 and supporter 3, the same position of every fin is provided with one and encloses air-vent 5.
Supporter 3 is the inner tubing hot-pipe that is provided with cavity, tubing hot-pipe comprises the body 13 with internal cavities 12, be filled with capillary structure 14 in the internal cavities 12 of body 13 and meet the easily liquid medium of gasification of heat, the lower end of body is condensation end and is embedded in substrate 1, body 13 is the U type, the turn of bilge of U type body is the body lower end, and fin 4 is distributed on two vertical portions of U type body.
Protection scope of the present invention is not limit and the foregoing description; substrate of the present invention can be a solid sheet metal; the present invention also can use in the heat dissipation technology of other electronic component; the invention reside in each novel characteristics and combination of features; and the radiator with feature of the present invention can have more than two in a LED light fixture; be distributed in the diverse location of light fixture respectively, such as in the both sides of light fixture or the like.

Claims (11)

1. lightweight high-efficiency heat radiating LED lamp, comprise radiator, it is characterized in that: described radiator comprises substrate and at least one group of radiating subassembly that is fixed on the substrate, every group of radiating subassembly comprises supporter and some fin, described supporter is fixed on the substrate and forms heat conduction with substrate and is connected, and described some fin are fixed on the supporter and form heat conduction with supporter and are connected; Described some fin parallel interval from top to bottom are fixed on the supporter.
2. lightweight high-efficiency heat radiating LED lamp according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described supporter is the inner tubing hot-pipe that is provided with cavity, described tubing hot-pipe comprises the body with internal cavities, be filled with capillary structure in the internal cavities of body and meet the easily liquid medium of gasification of heat, the lower end of body is condensation end and is embedded in substrate that described fin is distributed in body and is positioned at the above position of substrate.
3. lightweight high-efficiency heat radiating LED lamp according to claim 2 is characterized in that described body is the U type, and the turn of bilge of U type body is the body lower end, and fin is distributed on two vertical portions of U type body.
4. lightweight high-efficiency heat radiating LED lamp according to claim 2 is characterized in that described body is the L type, and the horizontal part of L type body is the body lower end, and fin is distributed on the vertical portion of L type body.
5. according to any described lightweight high-efficiency heat radiating LED lamp of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that: the same position of every fin is provided with at least one air-vent.
6. according to any described lightweight high-efficiency heat radiating LED lamp of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that: be provided with combination, described combination and the fin integrative-structure that a circle and supporter closely contact at the upper surface of every fin and the binding site of supporter and/or lower surface position.
7. according to any described lightweight high-efficiency heat radiating LED lamp of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that having both at least among described fin, supporter, the substrate three is integrative-structures.
8. according to any described lightweight high-efficiency heat radiating LED lamp of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that described supporter is formed with top-down cavity.
9. according to any described lightweight high-efficiency heat radiating LED lamp of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that the hypomere of described supporter is provided with horizontal cross-ventilation hole.
10. lightweight high-efficiency heat radiating LED lamp according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described substrate is the plate-type heat-pipe that inside is provided with cavity, cavity is filled with the easily liquid medium of gasification of capillary structure, support member and chance heat, and substrate top is the heat pipe condensation end, and the substrate bottom is the heat pipe evaporation ends.
11. lightweight high-efficiency heat radiating LED lamp according to claim 1 is characterized in that described radiator is made of the array radiating subassembly, described array radiating subassembly is dot matrix and arranges.
CN2010102984882A 2010-09-30 2010-09-30 Lightweight high-efficient radiating LED lamp Pending CN101943346A (en)

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101839464A (en) * 2010-05-18 2010-09-22 长沙恒锐照明电器有限公司 Hot-runner diffusion type LED street lamp radiating solution
CN102692003A (en) * 2012-05-14 2012-09-26 惠州市优科光电科技有限公司 Liquid-circulation-based LED array cooling system
CN103017118A (en) * 2011-09-26 2013-04-03 潘忠勋 Light emitting diode (LED) heat radiating device and streetlamp
CN103438411A (en) * 2013-09-22 2013-12-11 陈云芽 LED (light-emitting diode) radiator
CN104317327A (en) * 2014-09-01 2015-01-28 深圳航天东方红海特卫星有限公司 Temperature equilibrium apparatus for constructing whole-spacecraft thermal bus
CN104748012A (en) * 2015-03-28 2015-07-01 朱惠冲 Large-power LED lamp
CN108488772A (en) * 2018-05-25 2018-09-04 郑州森源新能源科技有限公司 A kind of LED lamp radiator
CN108534102A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-09-14 天长市天新电子实业有限公司 A kind of air-draft-type LED radiating subassemblies
CN109519875A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-26 苏州科勒迪电子有限公司 A kind of heat pipe radiator for car light
CN110868838A (en) * 2019-10-12 2020-03-06 太仓市华盈电子材料有限公司 Uniform temperature plate radiator

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101839464A (en) * 2010-05-18 2010-09-22 长沙恒锐照明电器有限公司 Hot-runner diffusion type LED street lamp radiating solution
CN103017118A (en) * 2011-09-26 2013-04-03 潘忠勋 Light emitting diode (LED) heat radiating device and streetlamp
CN102692003A (en) * 2012-05-14 2012-09-26 惠州市优科光电科技有限公司 Liquid-circulation-based LED array cooling system
CN103438411A (en) * 2013-09-22 2013-12-11 陈云芽 LED (light-emitting diode) radiator
CN103438411B (en) * 2013-09-22 2016-07-06 陈云芽 A kind of LED radiator
CN104317327A (en) * 2014-09-01 2015-01-28 深圳航天东方红海特卫星有限公司 Temperature equilibrium apparatus for constructing whole-spacecraft thermal bus
CN104748012A (en) * 2015-03-28 2015-07-01 朱惠冲 Large-power LED lamp
CN108534102A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-09-14 天长市天新电子实业有限公司 A kind of air-draft-type LED radiating subassemblies
CN108488772A (en) * 2018-05-25 2018-09-04 郑州森源新能源科技有限公司 A kind of LED lamp radiator
CN109519875A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-26 苏州科勒迪电子有限公司 A kind of heat pipe radiator for car light
CN110868838A (en) * 2019-10-12 2020-03-06 太仓市华盈电子材料有限公司 Uniform temperature plate radiator

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Application publication date: 20110112