CN101936803B - Large-load mechanical angular vibration table - Google Patents

Large-load mechanical angular vibration table Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101936803B
CN101936803B CN2010102454227A CN201010245422A CN101936803B CN 101936803 B CN101936803 B CN 101936803B CN 2010102454227 A CN2010102454227 A CN 2010102454227A CN 201010245422 A CN201010245422 A CN 201010245422A CN 101936803 B CN101936803 B CN 101936803B
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table top
inertia vibration
main shaft
inertia
frequency control
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CN101936803A (en
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闫峰
欧卫林
刘建东
李为民
董静
马骏
段志娇
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717th Research Institute of CSIC
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717th Research Institute of CSIC
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Abstract

The invention relates to a large-load mechanical angular vibration table which comprises a platform, a table, a variable-frequency adjustable-speed motor and inertial exciters. A bearing seat is mounted in the middle of the upper part of the platform, the middle of the table is connected with the bearing seat through a table main shaft, spring dampers are mounted at both ends of the upper part of the platform for supporting both ends of the table, the two inertial exciters are mounted at both sides of the lower part of the table close to the table main shaft, and the variable-frequency adjustable-speed motor is arranged on the platform below the inertial exciters and is in transmission connection with the inertial exciters. The invention has the advantages of preventing a motor from directly driving the table main shaft and generating a pair of great excitation force with constant values, opposite directions and identical frequency in work, realizing angular vibration under a large load and having simple structure and wide applications.

Description

Large load mechanical angular vibration table
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of large load mechanical angular vibration table, belong to the vibration detection technology field, be specially adapted to high precision photoelectric equipment, especially the lasting accuracy of airborne opto-electronic device detects.
Background technology
Present angle vibration table mainly is the electric angle vibrative table that adopts motor direct-drive table top main shaft, and that this shaking table has is simple in structure, control accuracy is high and the characteristics such as wide frequency range.But its load capacity is less, and the maximum load amount only has more than ten kilogram usually, and is multiplex in performance test and calibration detection to inertia device.The lasting accuracy of high precision photoelectric equipment, especially airborne opto-electronic device detects needs angle vibration table to provide angular oscillation for it, but its volume, weight are larger, and dozens or even hundreds of kilogram is often arranged, and therefore, need to have the angle vibration table of larger load.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to, overcome the shortcoming of prior art, provide a kind of and produce a pair of equal and opposite in direction, opposite direction, larger exciting force that frequency is identical when avoiding motor to the direct driving of table top main shaft, work, can realize the angular oscillation under the large load, large load mechanical angular vibration table simple in structure.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of large load mechanical angular vibration table, it comprises stand, table top, frequency control motor and inertia vibration generator; The place is equipped with bearing seat in the middle of the described stand top, and the table top middle part connects with the table top main shaft with bearing seat; The stand both upper ends thereof is equipped with spring-damper, and the table top two ends are supported by spring-damper: the table top bottom is equipped with two inertia vibration generators by table top main shaft both sides; Frequency control motor is positioned at inertia vibration generator below, be installed on the stand, with the inertia vibration generator driving coupling, be used for excitation table top generation angular oscillation.
Two inertia vibration generator symmetries of the present invention are installed on the table top main shaft both sides of table top.
Frequency control motor of the present invention and inertia vibration generator driving coupling are the band driving coupling; Belt wheel on the frequency control motor is large belt wheel, and the belt wheel on the inertia vibration generator is small pulley.
Large belt wheel on the frequency control motor of the present invention and the small pulley on the inertia vibration generator are the V belt wheel, and driving-belt is the V band.
Two inertia vibration generators of the present invention connect with synchronous pulley and toothed belt transmission, are used for making the rotation axis of two inertia vibration generators to rotate with same rotational speed, opposite phase.
In the middle of two inertia vibration generator Timing Belts of the present invention a stretching pulley is arranged.
Inertia vibration generator of the present invention is eccentric block formula vibrator, or box vibrator, or the centrifugal vibrator of crosshead shoe.
Spring-damper of the present invention is the spring-damper of metal dry friction formula or rubber type or fluid pressure type.
Obvious technical effects of the present invention:
1, motor need not directly to drive the main shaft of table top, but by driving inertia vibration generator, its inner eccentric block is rotated, and produces centrifugal force, has avoided the high speed rotating of motor, thereby can produce larger exciting force.
Make both eccentric directions opposite when 2, two inertia vibration generators are installed, and by toothed belt transmission, can guarantee identical, the single spin-echo of rotating speed, produce a pair of equal and opposite in direction, opposite direction, exciting force that frequency is identical during work.
3, owing to the main shaft both sides that are installed on table top of two inertia vibration generator symmetries, the exciting force application point equates that to the distance of table top main shaft the exciting force of its generation has formed the moment of cosine rule, acts on table top, produces angular oscillation thereby drive table top.
4, the present invention is simple in structure, load is large.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the large load mechanical angular vibration table synoptic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
The name of Reference numeral is called among the figure: stand-1; Frequency control motor-2; Large belt wheel-3; Driving-belt-4; Spring-damper-5; Table top-6; Small pulley-7; Synchronizing wheel-8; Inertia vibration generator-9; Timing Belt-10; Bearing seat-11; Table top main shaft-11.1; Stretching pulley-12.
Embodiment
Be described as follows under doing further to the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of large load mechanical angular vibration table, it has stand 1, table top 6, frequency control motor 2, and inertia vibration generator 9; The place is equipped with bearing seat 11 in the middle of described stand 1 top, and table top 6 middle parts connect with table top main shaft 11.1 with bearing seat 11; Stand 1 both upper ends thereof is equipped with spring-damper 5, and table top 6 two ends are supported by spring-damper 5: table top 6 bottoms are equipped with two inertia vibration generators 9 by table top main shaft 11.1 both sides; Frequency control motor 2 is positioned at inertia vibration generator 9 belows, be installed on the stand 1, with inertia vibration generator 9 driving coupling, be used for excitation table top 6 angular oscillations occur.Described two inertia vibration generator 9 symmetries are installed on table top main shaft 11.1 both sides of table top 6.Described frequency control motor 2 is band driving coupling with inertia vibration generator 9 driving coupling; Belt wheel on the frequency control motor 2 is large belt wheel 3, and the belt wheel on the inertia vibration generator 9 is small pulley 7.Large belt wheel 3 on the described frequency control motor 2 and the small pulley 7 on the inertia vibration generator 9 are the V belt wheel, and driving-belt 4 is the V band.Described two inertia vibration generators 9 are used for making the rotation axis of two inertia vibration generators 9 to rotate with same rotational speed, opposite phase with synchronous pulley 8 and Timing Belt 10 driving coupling.In the middle of described two inertia vibration generators, 9 Timing Belts 10 stretching pulley 12 is arranged.Described inertia vibration generator 9 is eccentric block formula vibrators, also can elect box vibrator as, or the centrifugal vibrator of crosshead shoe.Described spring-damper 5 is spring-dampers of metal dry friction formula, also can elect the spring-damper of rubber type or fluid pressure type as.Frequency control motor 2 of the present invention is conventional frequency control motor.
It is as follows to further specify principle of work of the present invention and remarkable result:
Frequency control motor 2 to improve the angular oscillation frequency, enlarges operating frequency range by large belt wheel 3, driving-belt 4 and small pulley 7 speedup transmissions.Two inertia vibration generators 9 are worked under the driving of frequency control motor 2, produce a pair of equal and opposite in direction, opposite direction, exciting force that frequency is identical, act on table top 6, form the moment of cosine rule, and angular oscillations occur excitation table top 6.Stretching pulley 12 is used for regulating the tightness of Timing Belt 10.Spring-damper 5 is installed in the table top both sides, and spring is used for providing restoring force, guarantees the equilibrium position level of table top 6, and damping is used for consuming the free corner vibrational energy that is caused by starting condition, reaches the purpose of eliminating clutter.
Claim protection domain of the present invention is not limited to above-described embodiment.

Claims (3)

1. large load mechanical angular vibration table, it is characterized in that: it comprises stand (1), table top (6), frequency control motor (2), and inertia vibration generator (9); The place is equipped with bearing seat (11) in the middle of described stand (1) top, and table top (6) middle part connects with table top main shaft (11.1) with bearing seat (11); Stand (1) both upper ends thereof is equipped with spring-damper (5), and table top (6) two ends are supported by spring-damper (5): table top (6) bottom is equipped with two inertia vibration generators (9) by table top main shaft (11.1) both sides; Frequency control motor (2) is positioned at inertia vibration generator (9) below, be installed in stand (1) upper, with inertia vibration generator (9) driving coupling, be used for excitation table top (6) angular oscillation occur; Described two inertia vibration generators (9) symmetry is installed on table top main shaft (11.1) both sides of table top (6); Described two inertia vibration generators (9) are used for making the rotation axis of two inertia vibration generators (9) to rotate with same rotational speed, opposite phase with synchronous pulley (8) and Timing Belt (10) driving coupling; A stretching pulley (12) is arranged in the middle of described two inertia vibration generators (9) Timing Belts (10).
2. large load mechanical angular vibration table according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described frequency control motor (2) is the band driving coupling with inertia vibration generator (9) driving coupling; Belt wheel on the frequency control motor (2) is large belt wheel (3), and the belt wheel on the inertia vibration generator (9) is small pulley (7).
3. large load mechanical angular vibration table according to claim 2 is characterized in that, the large belt wheel (3) on the described frequency control motor (2) and the small pulley (7) on the inertia vibration generator (9) are the V belt wheel, and driving-belt (4) is the V band.
CN2010102454227A 2010-07-30 2010-07-30 Large-load mechanical angular vibration table Active CN101936803B (en)

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106052992B (en) * 2016-06-07 2018-11-06 北京强度环境研究所 The carrier rocket instrument room angular vibration test platform of low cross-linking coupling
CN106644340B (en) * 2016-12-29 2018-09-11 重庆大学 A kind of angle vibration table

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2126117U (en) * 1992-04-23 1992-12-30 闻锡雷 Separately-seated belt accelerating vibrator
CN2584296Y (en) * 2002-01-28 2003-11-05 西南石油学院 Self-synchronizing exciting vibration centrafugal fluid-loss machine
CN1693009A (en) * 2005-06-30 2005-11-09 北京天哲消失模铸造技术有限公司 Vertical circular motion vibration bench

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100394145C (en) * 2006-07-19 2008-06-11 中国航空工业第一集团公司北京长城计量测试技术研究所 Electric angle vibrative table

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2126117U (en) * 1992-04-23 1992-12-30 闻锡雷 Separately-seated belt accelerating vibrator
CN2584296Y (en) * 2002-01-28 2003-11-05 西南石油学院 Self-synchronizing exciting vibration centrafugal fluid-loss machine
CN1693009A (en) * 2005-06-30 2005-11-09 北京天哲消失模铸造技术有限公司 Vertical circular motion vibration bench

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