CN101936583A - Portable energy-storage heat pipe air conditioner - Google Patents
Portable energy-storage heat pipe air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN101936583A CN101936583A CN2009101498795A CN200910149879A CN101936583A CN 101936583 A CN101936583 A CN 101936583A CN 2009101498795 A CN2009101498795 A CN 2009101498795A CN 200910149879 A CN200910149879 A CN 200910149879A CN 101936583 A CN101936583 A CN 101936583A
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- heat pipe
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/14—Thermal energy storage
Abstract
The invention relates to a portable energy-storage heat pipe air conditioner which is an air temperature regulation product capable of being put in a pocket for a person. The portable air conditioner can be used for providing storage and heat preservation time longer than 12 hours and use time longer than 12 hours for a user. The product can be used for generating low-temperature air flows (for use in summer) lower than environment temperature by more than 10 DEG C or generating high-temperature air flows (for use in winter) higher than the environment temperature by more than 10 DEG C through regulating the air output. In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the technical schemes that three main characteristics of heat pipes of higher heat conduction property, heat flow direction reversibility and heat diode and heat switch properties of heat pipes are sufficiently utilized; and the air conditioner also has good characteristics of cold and heat accumulation compound products. The invention is convenient for high-heat groups at homes and in hospitals to cool and bring down a fever, can be used for preventing heatstroke and cooling as well as resisting cold and keeping warm indoors and outdoors for people in summer and winter and is also convenient for the heat and clod application treatment on injuries of sports groups.
Description
Affiliated technical field;
The present invention relates to a kind of new air-conditioning technique, it belongs to accumulation of energy and heat pipe application.
Affiliated technical background;
At present, do not see on the market for the individual and use, portable, can active adjustment around the product of local air heating and cooling occur.This product i.e. purpose development for this reason.It can provide a kind of certain time length for the people of indoor and outdoor, stable suitable local air environment.To separate people's a need frequently, the high-quality living needs that is convenient for people to.
Summary of the invention:
The present invention is a kind of can putting in the pocket, regulates product for the air changes in temperature that the individual uses.It can for the user provide more than 12 hours the storage temperature retention time and greater than the service time more than two hours.It is by regulating the size of air output, and this product can produce and be lower than the above low-temperature airflow (use in summer) of environment ten degree, or generation is higher than the above high temperature gas flow (use in winter) of environment ten degree.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is;
One, made full use of three following big characteristics of heat pipe; 1) very high heat conductivility; 2) direction of heat flow is drunk invertibity; 3) thermal diode and thermal switch performance;
Two, the existing good cold-storage and the characteristic of accumulation of heat compound products.
The product composition assembly: (annotate: the heat pipe in the literary composition refers to Cryo Heat Tube to this product, the 0--120 degree by heat pipe.I test usefulness) and two end fins; Lagging casing; Cold-storage (heat) compound bag; Battery; Several parts such as fan and electron speed regulator are formed.Following division each several part assembly function principle;
One, heat pipe principle; Heat pipe is 1963
The U.S.A kind of heat transfer element of the G.M.Grover invention of LosAlamos National Laboratory.It has made full use of
Heat-conduction principleRapid Thermal hereditary property with refrigeration filling.Seeing through heat pipe will generate heat
ObjectHeat be delivered to rapidly outside the thermal source, its capacity of heat transmission surpasses the capacity of heat transmission of present any known metal.Heat pipe is to rely on himself internal work liquid phase-change to realize conducting heat.General heat pipe is made up of shell, imbibition core and end cap.Inside heat pipe is to be pumped into negative pressure state, charges into suitable liquid, and this boiling point of liquid is low, easily volatilization.Tube wall has
The imbibition core, it is made of the capillary porous material.Heat pipe is evaporated to evaporation ends for one section, other one section is condensation end, when one section of heat pipe is heated, liquid in the capillary is rapid, and steam flows to an other end under small pressure differential, and discharges heat, regelation becomes liquid, liquid flows back to evaporator section along porous material by the effect of capillary force again, and so circulation is more than, and heat reaches an other end by heat pipe one end.This circulation is carried out fast, and heat can be come by conduction continuously.
Two, the principle of lagging casing and cold-storage (heat) compound bag; Lagging casing is used for the cold and hot exchange of isolated its inner cold-storage (heat) compound bag and external environment condition.Cold-storage (heat) compound bag can only be as the condensation end (summer) of heat pipe, or evaporation ends (winter), absorbs or emit the changes in temperature energy source that heat pipe passes over.Heat pipe condensation here and evaporation two ends are the same ports in the lagging casing.It is function difference in winter Xia Erji performance.
1), cold-storage compound bag is a kind of cheap, repeatedly freeze cycle; It is big to have cold storage capacity, and the potential heat value height is bigger than hot melt, the new type gel material that the cold insulation time is long.It can be the heat pipe condensation end, and the stable cold temperature difference environment of certain hour is provided.The cylindrical rod shape of special one-tenth diameter 25*150 millimeter.The usage of cold-storage compound bag; Take out evening, puts into the freezing cold-storage of refrigerator or refrigerator-freezer.Pack into daytime and use in the lagging casing of this product.By changing cold storing bag, just can use continuously, increase service time.Advantage: use cost is low.Refrigerator-freezer, the service efficiency of refrigerator have been improved on the one hand; Two aspects have made full use of the low price peak valley electric energy at night, have improved electrical network efficient.
2), accumulation of heat compound bag is to utilize phase change heat storage material to absorb or emit the characteristic of a large amount of latent heat when phase transformation, electric energy, solar energy and used heat etc. is accumulated with the latent heat form, and carried out heat release in the different time, thereby realize the efficient utilization of energy.It also can recycle repeatedly.It can be the evaporation ends of heat pipe, and the stable hot temperature difference environment of certain hour is provided.The cylindrical rod shape of special one-tenth diameter 25*150 millimeter.The usage of accumulation of heat compound bag; Take out evening, utilizes waste heat or electric energy to add thermal regenerator.Pack into daytime and use in the lagging casing of this product.Perhaps use solar heat-preservation daytime.Evening or second day use.By changing the accumulation of heat bag, just can use continuously, increase service time.Advantage: use cost is low.Available solar energy or utilized the low price peak valley electric energy at night has improved electrical network efficient.
Three, the principle of battery and fan and electron speed regulator; They through the absorption of heat pipe fin with emit and be delivered in the surrounding air, force local air to flow with fan the changes in temperature energy of heat pipe transmission, realize the cold and hot exchange between heat pipe fin and the air.Send to by the fan orientation and to make land used.By the revolution of electron speed regulator adjusting motor, regulate the flow of air.Battery is the power source of fan.
The product operation principle:
Summer; Cold-storage compound bag in the lagging casing is as heat absorbing end, and the heat pipe fin is as condensation end.When hot-air entered the other end fin of heat pipe by air inlet, (by the heat pipe characteristic as can be known, this end was an evaporation ends.) the heat pipe heat absorption, and to the condensation end heat release.Air after the cooling is sent use by the fan orientation.
Winter; Accumulation of heat compound bag in the lagging casing is as release end of heat, and the heat pipe fin is as evaporation ends.When cold air entered the other end fin of heat pipe by air inlet, (by the heat pipe characteristic as can be known, this end was a condensation end.) the heat pipe heat release, and absorb heat to evaporation ends.Air after the intensification is sent use by the fan orientation.
Working time of this product and falling-rising temperature temperature amplitude are dynamic.The size of heat energy absorbing and releasing is that the pipe by heat pipe is determined through thickness and heat pipe quantity.When heat pipe was determined, the peak power of this product was also just determined.The length of working time is the revolution speed by fan, both cold and hot air flow and circumstance of temperature difference determined.
Purposes of the present invention: one, make things convenient in the family and the high thermal man group's of hospital cooling is brought down a fever.Two, two season of winter in the summer reducing temperature of heatstroke prevention of people's indoor and outdoor and cold-resistant warming.Three, make things convenient for the cold and hot deposited nursing of sport people damage.
Description of drawings; Product structure figure; 1) lagging casing.2) cold-storage (heat) compound bag.3) heat pipe fin.4) heat pipe.5) thermal insulation layer.6) the charged source switch of battery.7) air inlet round.8) heat pipe fin.9) fan and air outlet.Ten) air insulated cover
Below in conjunction with structure chart product of the present invention is further specified concrete using method:
Be the screw-tightened sealing between lagging casing one of this product and thermal insulation layer five and the air insulated cover ten, can freely split open and unload.
One, make thermantidote summer and use; Dress cold-storage compound bag two in the lagging casing one.When lagging casing one underlying, put on the blower fan mouth nine.Because of outside air temperature greater than lagging casing inside, heat pipe fin three evaporation ends temperature are less than heat pipe fin eight condensation ends.Heat pipe is closed automatically, does not work.Product is in idle keeping warm mode.During use.To put nine underlyings of blower fan mouth, two end exchange functions of heat pipe on the lagging casing one.Because of outside air temperature greater than lagging casing inside, the heat pipe fin three condensation end temperature of heat pipe are less than heat pipe fin eight evaporation ends, the automatic conducting of heat pipe.Heat pipe fin eight absorbs the hot-air energy of coming in from air inlet round seven to the three condensation heat releases of heat pipe fin.Turn on the power switch, the air after the cooling is blown out by fan nine.The fan mouth aimed at the user and adjust spacing get final product to satisfied.
Two, make the warm braw fan winter and use; Dress accumulation of heat compound bag two in the lagging casing one.On lagging casing one, put nine underlyings of blower fan mouth.Because of outside air temperature less than lagging casing inside, heat pipe fin three condensation end temperature are greater than heat pipe fin eight evaporation ends.Heat pipe is closed automatically, does not work.Product is in idle keeping warm mode.During use.With lagging casing one underlying, put two end exchange functions of heat pipe on the blower fan mouth nine.Because of outside air temperature less than lagging casing inside, the heat pipe fin three evaporation ends temperature of heat pipe are greater than heat pipe fin eight condensation ends, the automatic conducting of heat pipe.Heat in the heat pipe fin three absorption accumulation of heat compound bags heats the cold air that is entered by air inlet round seven to the eight condensation end heat releases of heat pipe fin.Turn on the power switch, the air after the heating is blown out by fan nine.The fan mouth aimed at the user and adjust spacing get final product to satisfied.
Claims (4)
1. portable accumulation of energy heat pipe air-conditioning.It is by lagging casing, cold-storage (heat) compound bag, and heat pipe and two end fins, fan and electron speed regulator, battery case is formed.It is characterized in that; With cold-storage (heat) compound bag as the cooling or the heating, the medium of heat pipe one end.The temperature difference that it and environment temperature form by the switch control of heat pipe, absorbs or emits energy in cold-storage (heat) the compound bag, absorbs and heats the temperature of improving the local environment air.It utilizes heat pipe as evaporimeter and condenser, forces flowing of local air with fan, realizes the cold and hot exchange between heat pipe fin and the air.
2. portable accumulation of energy heat pipe air-conditioning according to claim 1.It is characterized in that: be that spiral can split open and unloads between cold-storage (heat) compound bag and the lagging casing.When the accumulation of energy in cold-storage (heat) the compound bag exhausts, can take out by the external equipment makeup energy.
3. portable accumulation of energy heat pipe air-conditioning according to claim 1.It is characterized in that: cold-storage (heat) compound bag is that the high accumulation of energy chemical combination material that can recycle is repeatedly filled.It absorbs when changing with the solid-liquid phase change of material and emits lot of energy, realizes small size, high-energy.
4. portable accumulation of energy heat pipe air-conditioning according to claim 1.It is characterized in that: use for convenience and strengthen structure.Fan adopts centrifugal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009101498795A CN101936583A (en) | 2009-07-02 | 2009-07-02 | Portable energy-storage heat pipe air conditioner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009101498795A CN101936583A (en) | 2009-07-02 | 2009-07-02 | Portable energy-storage heat pipe air conditioner |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN101936583A true CN101936583A (en) | 2011-01-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2009101498795A Pending CN101936583A (en) | 2009-07-02 | 2009-07-02 | Portable energy-storage heat pipe air conditioner |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107421038A (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2017-12-01 | 湖州职业技术学院 | A kind of green intelligent humidity control system |
| CN110285513A (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2019-09-27 | 同济大学 | A kind of wireless movable type air-conditioner set |
| CN110285514A (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2019-09-27 | 同济大学 | Wireless mobile type air-conditioner set |
| CN110873384A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2020-03-10 | 广东美的白色家电技术创新中心有限公司 | Mobile air conditioner and heat exchanger system thereof |
| CN111121196A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-05-08 | 同济大学 | Wireless mobile air conditioner indoor unit |
| CN111121197A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-05-08 | 同济大学 | Wireless mobile air conditioning unit |
| CN111594934A (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2020-08-28 | 同济大学 | Wireless mobile air conditioning unit with direct refrigerant contact type energy charging function |
-
2009
- 2009-07-02 CN CN2009101498795A patent/CN101936583A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107421038A (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2017-12-01 | 湖州职业技术学院 | A kind of green intelligent humidity control system |
| CN110873384A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2020-03-10 | 广东美的白色家电技术创新中心有限公司 | Mobile air conditioner and heat exchanger system thereof |
| CN110285513A (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2019-09-27 | 同济大学 | A kind of wireless movable type air-conditioner set |
| CN110285514A (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2019-09-27 | 同济大学 | Wireless mobile type air-conditioner set |
| CN111121196A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-05-08 | 同济大学 | Wireless mobile air conditioner indoor unit |
| CN111121197A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-05-08 | 同济大学 | Wireless mobile air conditioning unit |
| CN111121197B (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2021-05-11 | 同济大学 | Wireless mobile air conditioning unit |
| CN111594934A (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2020-08-28 | 同济大学 | Wireless mobile air conditioning unit with direct refrigerant contact type energy charging function |
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Application publication date: 20110105 |