CN101935247A - Yield increasing fertilizer for Chinese herbal medicine apocynum venetum - Google Patents

Yield increasing fertilizer for Chinese herbal medicine apocynum venetum Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101935247A
CN101935247A CN2009101822322A CN200910182232A CN101935247A CN 101935247 A CN101935247 A CN 101935247A CN 2009101822322 A CN2009101822322 A CN 2009101822322A CN 200910182232 A CN200910182232 A CN 200910182232A CN 101935247 A CN101935247 A CN 101935247A
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turning
fertilizer
powder
hours
centimeters
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高太召
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a yield increasing fertilizer for a Chinese herbal medicine apocynum venetum, which consists of corn meal, soya bean stem meal, sorghum flour, a nitrogen fertilizer, potassium chloride, dry duck manure, dry cow dung, wheat stem meal, plant ash, superphosphate, glucose powder, paclobutrazol, ground calcium carbonate powder, and phenolic resin powder. A preparation method comprises the following steps of: combining all powder according to a proportion, stirring in a stirrer for 90 minutes, taking out, and crushing into particles with the granularity of about 80 meshes in a crusher; stirring in the stirrer for 160 minutes, taking out, pouring all particles into a fermentation tank, adding human excrement water according to a ratio of 1:1.5, and stirring up and down uniformly; piling, compacting, tightly covering by using plastic cloth, and fermenting for 28 hours; turning the pile for the first time; adding human excrement water according to a ratio of 1:1.5, and stirring up and down uniformly; piling, compacting, tightly covering by using plastic cloth, and fermenting for 58 hours; turning the pile for the second time; and piling, and fermenting again for 72 hours.

Description

A kind of kendir herbal medicine fertilizer for increasing production
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fertilizer for increasing production of herbal medicine, particularly a kind of kendir herbal medicine fertilizer for increasing production.Belong to the plantation technical field of fertilizers.
Background technology
Kendir, another name Zhe fiber crops, Semen astragali sinici, wild tea, bluish dogbane, bluish dogbane, wild tealeaves, red building.Belong to upright undershrub, be apocynaceae plant, generally up to 1.5-3 rice.The full milk of complete stool tool; The branch round shape, smooth no hair, red-purple or incarnadine.Have flat liver and calm the nerves, the effect of clearing away heat and promoting diuresis, being used as medicine is used for diseases such as dizziness due to hyperactivity of liver-YANG, palpitation and insomnia, edema oliguria, hypertension, ephritis bladder be swollen.
At present, people are when cultivating and growing kendir herbal medicine, generally all adopting composite fertilizer, urea is main fertilizer, effect is fine, but the nutrition in the fertilizer does not satisfy the nutritional needs of kendir at all, understand less because of great majority plantations family to the growth rhythm of kendir and nutritional needs etc. again, institute's fertilise lacks certain nutrition again in addition, very easily cause kendir to yield poorly, blade is withered, comes off, is bloomed less, the result is few, root is tiny undeveloped, and growth is slow, the various disease and pests of easier initiation.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to provide a kind of: the cost expense is cheap, and material is easily got, and prescription and preparation method are simple, and a large amount of fertilizers that produced in the fertilizer for increasing production all can satisfy the quick growth requirement of kendir.Be particularly suitable for kendir a kind of kendir herbal medicine fertilizer for increasing production of growth fast.Having overcome most of plantations family understands less to the growth rhythm of kendir and nutritional needs etc., institute's fertilise lacks certain nutrition again in addition, very easily cause kendir to yield poorly, blade is withered, comes off, is bloomed less, the result is few, root is tiny undeveloped, growth is slow, the defective of the various disease and pests of easier initiation.
The technical scheme that solves its technical problem employing is: a kind of kendir herbal medicine fertilizer for increasing production, it by: Semen Maydis powder 10%-14%, soya bean stem meal 8%-10%, sorghum flour 4%-6%, nitrogenous fertilizer 10%-12%, Repone K 6%-8%, dried duck excrement 18%-20%, do cow dung 11%-15%, Wheat Straw powder 2%-4%, plant ash 4%-6%, calcium superphosphate 4%-6%, glucose powder 3%-5%, paclobutrazol 1%-3%, dicalcium powder 1%-3%, phenol-formaldehyde resin powder 2%-4% and form, described per-cent is weight percentage.
Getting above-mentioned pulvis in proportion is all grouped together, putting into stirrer stirred 90 minutes, put into pulverizer after the taking-up and be ground into particle about 80 orders, and then put into stirrer and stirred 160 minutes, all pour in the fermentation vat after the taking-up, adding 1: 1.5 human excrement in proportion mixes thoroughly under waterborne and piles heap, make real with plastic cloth be tightly compacted the fermentation 28 hours, carry out the turning first time, should translate into lower floor from the upper strata when turning over, internal layer is translated into skin, and the inside is to turning up, the outside is to turning in, add 1: 1.5 human excrement after the turning in proportion again and mix thoroughly under waterborne and pile heap, make real, carry out the turning second time after 58 hours with the plastic cloth fermentation that is tightly compacted, the method of turning is with above-mentioned consistent, piles heap and ferments and got final product in 72 hours.With the volume increase fertilizer that ferments put into one high 35 centimeters, wide 25 centimeters, long 40 centimeters mould close break into the fertilizer for increasing production piece qualified fertilizer for increasing production.
Beneficial effect: owing to adopted such scheme, the kendir herbal medicine fertilizer for increasing production that makes is pollution-free, no acarid class, various nutrient contgs are abundant in the fertilizer for increasing production, the fast growth of fertilising back kendir, the blade plumpness, bloom close, the result is big, the root prosperity, resistance against diseases is good, the preventing disease and pest performance is strong, has reached purpose of the present invention.This fertilizer for increasing production cost expense is cheap, and material is easily got, and prescription and preparation method are simple, and a large amount of fertilizers that produced in the fertilizer for increasing production all can satisfy the quick growth requirement of kendir.Owing to increased the Resins, epoxy composition in the batching, the diffluent dissolving earlier of the fertilizer for increasing production of being used, the dissolving of insoluble back, thereby prolonged the fertilizer efficiency period of fertilizer for increasing production, all dissolvings after 100 days, noresidue, soil does not harden, can impel soil to form crumb structure, effectively increase ventilation property, water-permeable and the water-retentivity of soil.Make the kendir fast growth, the blade face plumpness, the fruit weight foot of bearing, blade face content of dispersion height had both increased output, solved the repeatedly difficult problem of fertilising again, both improved resistance against diseases, and solved simultaneously again that the untimely kendir blade that causes was withered, comes off, bloomed less because of applying fertilizer, the result is few, root is tiny undeveloped, growth is slow, easily causes the difficult problem of various disease and pests.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: Semen Maydis powder 10%, soya bean stem meal 8%, sorghum flour 6%, nitrogenous fertilizer 10%, Repone K 8%, dried duck excrement 18%, dried cow dung 15%, Wheat Straw powder 4%, plant ash 6%, calcium superphosphate 4%, glucose powder 5%, paclobutrazol 1%, dicalcium powder 3%, phenol-formaldehyde resin powder 2%, described per-cent is weight percentage.
Compound method: get above-mentioned pulvis in proportion and be all grouped together, putting into stirrer stirred 90 minutes, put into pulverizer after the taking-up and be ground into particle about 80 orders, and then put into stirrer and stirred 160 minutes, all pour in the fermentation vat after the taking-up, adding 1: 1.5 human excrement in proportion mixes thoroughly under waterborne and piles heap, make real with plastic cloth be tightly compacted the fermentation 28 hours, carry out the turning first time, should translate into lower floor from the upper strata when turning over, internal layer is translated into skin, and the inside is to turning up, the outside is to turning in, add 1: 1.5 human excrement after the turning in proportion again and mix thoroughly under waterborne and pile heap, make real, carry out the turning second time after 58 hours with the plastic cloth fermentation that is tightly compacted, the method of turning is with above-mentioned consistent, piles heap and ferments and got final product in 72 hours.With the volume increase fertilizer that ferments put into one high 35 centimeters, wide 25 centimeters, long 40 centimeters mould close break into the fertilizer for increasing production piece qualified fertilizer for increasing production.
Fertilizing method: the kendir knot of just having bloomed is that the best is topdressed the phase during flower mushroom, digs out one dark 40 centimeters, wide 30 centimeters, long 50 centimeters hole from 30 centimeters places of root of Apocynum venetum L. with spades, and it is good that production promoting fertilizer is put into earth mulch, pours into 35 jin and get final product.
Semen Maydis powder in this prescription, soya bean stem meal, sorghum flour, nitrogenous fertilizer, Repone K, dried duck excrement, dried cow dung, Wheat Straw powder, plant ash, calcium superphosphate, glucose powder, paclobutrazol, dicalcium powder, phenol-formaldehyde resin powder are all buied from market.
Embodiment 2: Semen Maydis powder 14%, soya bean stem meal 10%, sorghum flour 4%, nitrogenous fertilizer 12%, Repone K 6%, dried duck excrement 20%, dried cow dung 11%, Wheat Straw powder 2%, plant ash 4%, calcium superphosphate 6%, glucose powder 3%, paclobutrazol 3%, dicalcium powder 1%, phenol-formaldehyde resin powder 4%, described per-cent is weight percentage.
Compound method: get above-mentioned pulvis in proportion and be all grouped together, putting into stirrer stirred 90 minutes, put into pulverizer after the taking-up and be ground into particle about 80 orders, and then put into stirrer and stirred 160 minutes, all pour in the fermentation vat after the taking-up, adding 1: 1.5 human excrement in proportion mixes thoroughly under waterborne and piles heap, make real with plastic cloth be tightly compacted the fermentation 28 hours, carry out the turning first time, should translate into lower floor from the upper strata when turning over, internal layer is translated into skin, and the inside is to turning up, the outside is to turning in, add 1: 1.5 human excrement after the turning in proportion again and mix thoroughly under waterborne and pile heap, make real, carry out the turning second time after 58 hours with the plastic cloth fermentation that is tightly compacted, the method of turning is with above-mentioned consistent, piles heap and ferments and got final product in 72 hours.With the volume increase fertilizer that ferments put into one high 35 centimeters, wide 25 centimeters, long 40 centimeters mould close break into the fertilizer for increasing production piece qualified fertilizer for increasing production.
Fertilizing method: the kendir knot of just having bloomed is that the best is topdressed the phase during flower mushroom, digs out one dark 40 centimeters, wide 30 centimeters, long 50 centimeters hole from 30 centimeters places of root of Apocynum venetum L. with spades, and it is good that production promoting fertilizer is put into earth mulch, pours into 35 jin and get final product.
Other and embodiment 1 omit together.
Embodiment 3: Semen Maydis powder 12%, soya bean stem meal 9%, sorghum flour 5%, nitrogenous fertilizer 11%, Repone K 7%, dried duck excrement 19%, dried cow dung 13%, Wheat Straw powder 3%, plant ash 5%, calcium superphosphate 5%, glucose powder 4%, paclobutrazol 2%, dicalcium powder 2%, phenol-formaldehyde resin powder 3%, described per-cent is weight percentage.
Compound method: get above-mentioned pulvis in proportion and be all grouped together, putting into stirrer stirred 90 minutes, put into pulverizer after the taking-up and be ground into particle about 80 orders, and then put into stirrer and stirred 160 minutes, all pour in the fermentation vat after the taking-up, adding 1: 1.5 human excrement in proportion mixes thoroughly under waterborne and piles heap, make real with plastic cloth be tightly compacted the fermentation 28 hours, carry out the turning first time, should translate into lower floor from the upper strata when turning over, internal layer is translated into skin, and the inside is to turning up, the outside is to turning in, add 1: 1.5 human excrement after the turning in proportion again and mix thoroughly under waterborne and pile heap, make real, carry out the turning second time after 58 hours with the plastic cloth fermentation that is tightly compacted, the method of turning is with above-mentioned consistent, piles heap and ferments and got final product in 72 hours.With the volume increase fertilizer that ferments put into one high 35 centimeters, wide 25 centimeters, long 40 centimeters mould close break into the fertilizer for increasing production piece qualified fertilizer for increasing production.
Fertilizing method: the kendir knot of just having bloomed is that the best is topdressed the phase during flower mushroom, digs out one dark 40 centimeters, wide 30 centimeters, long 50 centimeters hole from 30 centimeters places of root of Apocynum venetum L. with spades, and it is good that production promoting fertilizer is put into earth mulch, pours into 35 jin and get final product.
Other and embodiment 1 omit together.

Claims (2)

1. kendir herbal medicine fertilizer for increasing production, it is characterized in that: be made up of Semen Maydis powder 10%-14%, soya bean stem meal 8%-10%, sorghum flour 4%-6%, nitrogenous fertilizer 10%-12%, Repone K 6%-8%, dried duck excrement 18%-20%, dried cow dung 11%-15%, Wheat Straw powder 2%-4%, plant ash 4%-6%, calcium superphosphate 4%-6%, glucose powder 3%-5%, paclobutrazol 1%-3%, dicalcium powder 1%-3%, phenol-formaldehyde resin powder 2%-4%, described per-cent is weight percentage.
2. a kind of kendir herbal medicine fertilizer for increasing production according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: get above-mentioned pulvis in proportion and be all grouped together, putting into stirrer stirred 90 minutes, put into pulverizer after the taking-up and be ground into particle about 80 orders, and then put into stirrer and stirred 160 minutes, all pour in the fermentation vat after the taking-up, adding 1: 1.5 human excrement in proportion mixes thoroughly under waterborne and piles heap, make real with plastic cloth be tightly compacted the fermentation 28 hours, carry out the turning first time, should translate into lower floor from the upper strata when turning over, internal layer is translated into skin, the inside is to turning up, and the outside is to turning in, adds 1: 1.5 human excrement after the turning in proportion again and mixes thoroughly under waterborne and pile heap, make real, carry out the turning second time with the plastic cloth fermentation that is tightly compacted after 58 hours, the method for turning is with above-mentioned consistent, piles heap and ferments and got final product in 72 hours.With the volume increase fertilizer that ferments put into one high 35 centimeters, wide 25 centimeters, long 40 centimeters mould close break into the fertilizer for increasing production piece qualified fertilizer for increasing production.
CN2009101822322A 2009-07-01 2009-07-01 Yield increasing fertilizer for Chinese herbal medicine apocynum venetum Pending CN101935247A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104909855A (en) * 2015-07-05 2015-09-16 新疆阿勒泰戈宝麻有限公司 Method for improving planting field of bluish dogbane plants and special organic fertilizer and production method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104909855A (en) * 2015-07-05 2015-09-16 新疆阿勒泰戈宝麻有限公司 Method for improving planting field of bluish dogbane plants and special organic fertilizer and production method thereof
CN104909855B (en) * 2015-07-05 2018-03-30 阿勒泰戈宝茶股份有限公司 Improve the method and its fertilizer special for organic and production method on bluish dogbane planting ground

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Application publication date: 20110105