CN101932776A - Water supply device for showers and the like - Google Patents

Water supply device for showers and the like Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101932776A
CN101932776A CN2007801019287A CN200780101928A CN101932776A CN 101932776 A CN101932776 A CN 101932776A CN 2007801019287 A CN2007801019287 A CN 2007801019287A CN 200780101928 A CN200780101928 A CN 200780101928A CN 101932776 A CN101932776 A CN 101932776A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water supply
supply installation
current
water
sewer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2007801019287A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
塞尔吉奥·西蒙内琦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Simoneschi S R L
SIMONESCHI Srl
Original Assignee
Simoneschi S R L
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Simoneschi S R L filed Critical Simoneschi S R L
Publication of CN101932776A publication Critical patent/CN101932776A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/02Plumbing installations for fresh water
    • E03C1/04Water-basin installations specially adapted to wash-basins or baths
    • E03C1/0408Water installations especially for showers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B1/00Methods or layout of installations for water supply
    • E03B1/04Methods or layout of installations for water supply for domestic or like local supply
    • E03B1/048Systems for collecting not used fresh water
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D17/00Domestic hot-water supply systems
    • F24D17/0073Arrangements for preventing the occurrence or proliferation of microorganisms in the water
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/02Plumbing installations for fresh water
    • E03C1/04Water-basin installations specially adapted to wash-basins or baths
    • E03C2001/0418Water-basin installations specially adapted to wash-basins or baths having temperature indicating means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/8158With indicator, register, recorder, alarm or inspection means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Bathtubs, Showers, And Their Attachments (AREA)
  • Domestic Plumbing Installations (AREA)
  • Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)

Abstract

A water supply device (1) for showers and the like, allows an eased adjustment of the water temperature and an effective prevention of the formation of bacterial colonies, specifically of legionella, and to this purpose it comprises: a branched line (8), downstream said adjustment means (5) of the water flow, connecting the water supply device (1) and a drain to each other through a dedicated line (9); means for deviating (10) the water flow at said branched line (8), apt to deviate the water flow towards either the rose (6) or the drain; and temperature detection means (12), placed between said adjustment means (5) and said branched line (8) or on said dedicated line (9), connected to temperature display means (19).

Description

Be used for the first-class water supply installation of shower
Technical field
The present invention relates to the water supply installation of shower head, bathtub etc., comprise the adjusting device of at least one flow inlet pipeline, described current and the gondola water faucet or the nozzle of at least one water supply.
Background technology
People are daily all to be lived through, and does not for example have the problem of the current of preferred temperature in using shower head.
Usually, the user operates adjusting device obtaining current, water by gondola water faucet, drop on the shower plate or in the bathtub, and flow away by floor drain, arrive required degree up to the current temperature, and the user checks this temperature by its health part of getting wet, brings into use shower head then.
So, be appreciated that such use makes the user have a moment uncomfortable, especially when winter, room temperature was lower.
In order to alleviate such discomfort, the water that suggesting system for wearing does not allow to supply water in boiler reaches needed temperature levels.Yet, this convenient just part satisfies its target, because on the one hand, only under situation, be suitable for independent water heating, wherein this boiler only is specific user basically or is its custom operation, and on the other hand, under any circumstance, the problem that comprises cold water in the pipeline does not solve, and these cold water are forced in the water of heating before by this shower head.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of water supply installation to get rid of the defective about prior art above-mentioned.
This problem solves by the water supply installation of pointing out above is provided, and it is characterized in that, comprising:
Take-off line is positioned at the downstream of the adjusting device of described current, and this water supply installation and sewer are connected with each other by dedicated pipeline;
These current at the device that described take-off line departs from, are suitable for these current are departed from towards this gondola water faucet or this sewer; And
Temperature detection device is located between described adjusting device and the described take-off line or on described dedicated pipeline, and is connected to temperature indicating device.
Main benefit according to water supply installation of the present invention is to obtain required temperature levels, can be by described display unit inspection, simultaneously these current directly are partial to sewer, also can reach when needing temperature at current, this gondola water faucet of described current direction is carried, therefore eliminated the discomfort of waiting for and before using shower head, directly checking.
According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, in this water supply installation, the device that is used to depart from can be connected to this sewer by described dedicated pipeline with this gondola water faucet, allowing to keep this gondola water faucet drying, is that the desired preventive action of guide, the Legionella that prevention Legionella bacterial clump forms can cause dangerous bacterial infection.
Such prevention is absolute demand in as hospital, hotel, military camp, and is standard mandatory requirement or that will become the process approval.
Description of drawings
The present invention uses form with reference to two embodiment and some hereinafter and describes, and non-limiting purpose provides for illustrative with reference to following example and accompanying drawing for it, wherein:
Fig. 1 to 3 schematically shows this first embodiment according to water supply installation of the present invention, and different operating conditions is described;
Fig. 4 schematically shows second embodiment according to water supply installation of the present invention; And
Fig. 5 A and 5B illustrate two examples in conjunction with the shower house of described water supply installation embodiment respectively.
The specific embodiment
Referring to figs. 1 through 3, first embodiment according to water supply installation of the present invention is described below, totally be denoted as 1.
It comprises at least one flow inlet pipeline, and in this embodiment, it is made up of cold water inlet pipeline 2 and hot water inlet's pipeline 3.They are pooled in unique supply line 4 at the adjusting device place of described stream, and this adjusting device totally is denoted as 5, and described supply line 4 is connected to the gondola water faucet 6 of shower head or the nozzle that is used to supply water of any other type.
Particularly, current device can be applicable to any water service system: shower head, bathtub, washbasin etc.Or any employing is in the system of the hot water of specified temp, as household equipment, and as washing machine, dish-washing machine, and industrial class machine.
In current embodiment, this adjusting device 5 comprises a pair of leading 7, but obviously can consider any adjuster and/or gaseous mixture are included in the described adjusting device.
At these supply line 4 places, this device 1 comprises take-off line 8, is located at the downstream of the described adjusting device 5 of this stream relatively.
Therefore, it is accepted the water mixed and described supply line 4 is connected to the sewer (not shown) by dedicated pipeline 9.
For sewer, be appreciated that it is the pipeline that connects this shower head or bathtub and waste water.
So this dedicated pipeline 9 can just be connected to described pipeline in the downstream of collecting-tank, perhaps, even at bathtub or this shower plate split shed.
At described take-off line 8, this device 1 comprises the device that is used to depart from described current, is denoted as 10, is arranged as the current that will mix and is partial to these gondola water faucets 6 by this supply line 4, perhaps by this dedicated pipeline deflection sewer.
This device that is used to depart from 10 is suitable for described at least one gondola water faucet or nozzle 6 are connected to this sewer (Fig. 3) by described dedicated pipeline 9, so that permission safety when finishing this shower head use is discharged this supply line 4 and this gondola water faucet 6.
Such draining can allow this gondola water faucet to keep dry, and prevents to form mould and bacterial clump, and for example Legionella is carried bacterium and bred to the air of 50 ℃ of variations at 25 ℃ in wet environment and temperature.
According to preferred a variation, the described device that is used to depart from can be arranged to these current are partial to the structure of this sewer, it is consistent with the structure that this gondola water faucet 6 is connected to described sewer, selects the obligation of structure like this so that alleviate the user after using shower head.
In current embodiment, this device that is used to depart from comprises three way cock, can be easily by knob 21 operations (Fig. 5 A).Because the latter can select such structure, wherein: (Fig. 1) this supply line 4 is connected to this sewer; (Fig. 2) this supply line 4 is connected to this gondola water faucet 6; And (Fig. 3) this gondola water faucet is directly connected to this sewer, and this supply line is closed.
According to the present invention, this device 1 comprises the device that is used for detected temperatures, for example comprise thermocouple sensor 12, be arranged in this take-off line 5 (Fig. 1 to 3) upstream, perhaps, according to embodiment not shown in the figures, be located between described adjusting device 5 and the described take-off line 8, or also can be located on the described dedicated pipeline 9.
In current embodiment, the position of this sensor 12 allows to check water temperature, even like this by this supply line.
This sensor 12 is connected to temperature indicating device, and total is denoted as 19, and it can comprise for example acoustic alarm, light report to the police 13 (Fig. 5 A) or display (Figure 4 and 5 B), in order to degree centigrade or Fahrenheit temperature show the temperature levels of these current.
In described display unit, this water supply installation comprises the device that is used to import specific temperature required value, for example little alphanumeric keyboard 15 or a pair of+/-key.
With reference to Fig. 4, second embodiment of this device 1 (using identical reference number) is the type of moving automatically, and the wherein said device that is used to depart from 10 is attached to the described device 12 that is used for detected temperatures by driver.
In this embodiment, the structure of this device that is used to depart from 10 can be changed automatically by described driver, based on these sensor 12 temperature that detected, that these current reached.
In current embodiment, this drive system comprises one or more electronic valves, first electronic valve 16 on the described specifically dedicated pipeline 10 and be located at the described adjusting device 5 of these current and second electronic valve 17 between this gondola water faucet 6.
Like this, not the manual control in the picture front embodiment, but can, open described first electronic valve 16 when departing from this stream, when this flows to when reaching desired temperature, close this first electronic valve 16 and open this second, this water supply is provided.
Open permission in the time of this electronic valve 16,17 this gondola water faucet 6 is connected to this sewer, its advantage is explained in the above.
This device that is used to depart from (overlapping with described adjusting device basically in this example) can comprise electric controller 18, is arranged on the suction line 2,3 of this cold water and hot water.
Like this, only need the user to import required temperature: when current were offset in this sewer, it also was adjusted to desired temperature.
The position of the sensor 12 of this detected temperatures allows to stop this stream under the situation that temperature decline suddenly occurs.
The present invention also is applicable to the integrated morphology of picture shower house 20 (Fig. 5 A and 5B), and wherein this device is integrated into the structure that is connected with water distribution system.
First version (Fig. 5 A) can provide manual adjustment system, has described leading 7 and be used to drive the extra knob 21 of described valve.
Second version (Fig. 5 B) is finished fully automatically, and has keyboard, and its long-range setting of this shower head relatively is in order to the beginning of importing required temperature and controlled water flow and the beginning of supply.
Certainly, the intermediate releases between the solution that illustrates here also is fine.
Except this shower head, this device also can be used for filling automatically bathtub structure.In this automatic version, after arrival is temperature required, can begin automatically water is provided in this bathtub.
In this case, can provide the current interrupting device, be connected to the level switch in this bathtub.
Perhaps, described device can be moved behind certain hour by timer, perhaps operation after a certain amount of (for example detected by the flow meter that is applied to this supply line) water is provided.
Like this, the user does not again worry stopping after filling up bathtub current.
For top disclosed water supply installation, for the demand that satisfies further and decide on condition, those skilled in the art can realize multiple extra modifications and variations, but still in the protection domain that the present invention is defined by the following claims.

Claims (14)

1. be used for the first-class water supply installation of shower (1), comprise the adjusting device (5) of at least one flow inlet pipeline (2,3), described current and gondola water faucet (6) or the nozzle that at least one is used to supply water, it is characterized in that it comprises
Take-off line (8), it is positioned at the downstream of the described adjusting device (5) of these current, and this water supply installation (1) and sewer are connected with each other by dedicated pipeline (9);
Locate, be used to depart from the device (10) of these current at described take-off line (8), be suitable for these current are partial to this gondola water faucet (6) or this sewer; And
Temperature detection device (12), it is located between described adjusting device (5) and the described take-off line (8) or is located on the described dedicated pipeline (9), and is connected to temperature indicating device (19).
2. water supply installation according to claim 1 (1), the wherein said device that is used to depart from (19) are suitable for described at least one gondola water faucet (6) or nozzle are connected to described sewer by described dedicated pipeline (9).
3. water supply installation according to claim 2 (1), wherein, at the described device that is used for departing from (19), the structure of these current being partial to this sewer is consistent with the structure that wherein said at least one gondola water faucet (6) or nozzle are connected to this sewer.
4. according to the described water supply installation of aforementioned arbitrary claim (1), wherein said adjusting device (5) comprises the blender of hot water and cold water, and described at least one suction line comprises cold water inlet pipeline (2) and hot water inlet's pipeline (3).
5. according to the described water supply installation of aforementioned arbitrary claim (1), the wherein said device that is used to depart from (10) is subordinated to described temperature detection device (12) by driver (16,17).
6. water supply installation according to claim 5 (1), wherein this device that is used to depart from (10) is configured to pass through described driver (16,17), changes automatically based on temperature that these current reached.
7. according to claim 5 or 6 described water supply installations (1), wherein said driver comprises one or more electronic valves (16,17).
8. according to claim 4 and 7 described water supply installations (1), comprise the electronic valve (16) on the described dedicated pipeline (9), and another electronic valve (17) between the adjusting device (5) of these current and this gondola water faucet (6) or the nozzle that is equal to.
9. according to the described water supply installation of aforementioned arbitrary claim (1), wherein said display unit (19) comprises sound and/or light warning (13) and/or display (14), shows this current temperature on this display.
10. according to the described water supply installation of aforementioned arbitrary claim (1), comprise the device (15) that is used to import temperature required value.
11. shower head structure (20) comprises the defined water supply installation of arbitrary as described above claim (1).
12. bathtub structure comprises each defined water supply installation (1) as claim 1-10.
13. bathtub structure according to claim 12 wherein is provided for interrupting the device of these current, comprises level switch, timer or is located at flow meter on this supply line.
14., be used for providing hot water to any family expenses or industrial equipment according to the purposes of each described water supply installation (1) of claim 1 to 10.
CN2007801019287A 2007-10-10 2007-10-10 Water supply device for showers and the like Pending CN101932776A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/IB2007/054129 WO2009047586A1 (en) 2007-10-10 2007-10-10 Water supply device for showers and the like

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101932776A true CN101932776A (en) 2010-12-29

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2007801019287A Pending CN101932776A (en) 2007-10-10 2007-10-10 Water supply device for showers and the like

Country Status (6)

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US (1) US20100282343A1 (en)
EP (1) EP2212480B1 (en)
JP (1) JP2011500990A (en)
CN (1) CN101932776A (en)
AT (1) ATE537304T1 (en)
WO (1) WO2009047586A1 (en)

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CN113445579A (en) * 2015-11-10 2021-09-28 水视野公司 Water-saving shower system and thermochromic device used therein

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CN113445579B (en) * 2015-11-10 2023-04-07 水视野公司 Water-saving shower system and thermochromic device used therein

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE537304T1 (en) 2011-12-15
JP2011500990A (en) 2011-01-06
EP2212480B1 (en) 2011-12-14
EP2212480A1 (en) 2010-08-04
WO2009047586A1 (en) 2009-04-16
US20100282343A1 (en) 2010-11-11

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Open date: 20101229