CN101929065A - Chemical fibres capable of quickly cooling in wind and textile containing same - Google Patents

Chemical fibres capable of quickly cooling in wind and textile containing same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101929065A
CN101929065A CN 201010241046 CN201010241046A CN101929065A CN 101929065 A CN101929065 A CN 101929065A CN 201010241046 CN201010241046 CN 201010241046 CN 201010241046 A CN201010241046 A CN 201010241046A CN 101929065 A CN101929065 A CN 101929065A
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chemical
chemical fibre
weight portions
cooling
wind
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CN101929065B (en
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毛盈军
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Priority to CN2010102410464A priority Critical patent/CN101929065B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2010/001426 priority patent/WO2012012920A1/en
Priority to JP2012530097A priority patent/JP5245013B2/en
Publication of CN101929065A publication Critical patent/CN101929065A/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F1/00General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
    • D01F1/02Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
    • D01F1/10Other agents for modifying properties
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/68Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with phosphorus or compounds thereof, e.g. with chlorophosphonic acid or salts thereof
    • D06M11/69Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with phosphorus or compounds thereof, e.g. with chlorophosphonic acid or salts thereof with phosphorus; with halides or oxyhalides of phosphorus; with chlorophosphonic acid or its salts
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/83Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with metals; with metal-generating compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls; Reduction of metal compounds on textiles
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M23/00Treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, characterised by the process
    • D06M23/08Processes in which the treating agent is applied in powder or granular form

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Artificial Filaments (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to chemical fibres capable of quickly cooling in wind and a textile contianing the same. The chemical fibre comprises ordinary chemical fibres and a nanometre unit which accounts for 0.1 to 0.4 percent of the total weight of the chemical fibers, wherein the nanometre unit comprises 300 to 8,000nm micro particles; and the micro particles mainly comprise Zn or Al or Ca or Na or P or La, or a mixture of Zn, Al, Ca, Na, P and La. Because the 300 to 8,000nm micro particles are added in the ordinary chemical fibres, the chemical fibres of the invention can quickly cool in wind; compared with the traditional cooling fibres, the chemical fibres of the invention have the advantages of relatibvely low manufacturing cost, simple manufacturing process, easy industrial production and the like; and at the same time, the chemical fibres of the invention can be prepared into a new cooling fibre fabric with excellent quality and the new cooling fibre fabric achieves the effect of cooling and making users feel cool during indoor and outdoor activities, exercises, outdoor works and the like in summer.

Description

Chemical fibre that chance wind fast cooling feels cold and the textiles that comprises this fiber
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of chemical fibre, particularly relate to a kind of chemical fibre that the wind fast cooling feels cold and textiles that comprises this fiber of meeting.
Background technology
Current, the early stage making based on heat exchanger and electric power of general cooling textiles carried heat transfer fluid, for example U.S. Pat 5062424, US5092129, US5263336, US4738119 etc., these technical schemes only are applied to special operating environment, are not suitable for everyday general purpose and use.
Moreover except that using pipeline, sandwich design is simplified the complex arrangement of pipeline, multiple stratification by permeable watertight and pervious bed, make two interlayers have the continuity space of ad hoc structure, have the air-flow that can produce because of temperature or humidity difference in the space, and reach the effect that reduces the body heat temperature; As patent US4342203, WO2007088431, JP4209809, US2007050878, US2006201I78, JP4209807 etc., there is good circulation to produce radiating effect for making air-flow, the design of sandwich construction is complicated; And then there is the people to introduce the water absorbing material that can contain large quantity of moisture, reinforcement in the intermediate layer of sandwich construction.Whole cooling degree as US2003208831, WO0108883, MXPA01013376, US6516624, US6134714 etc., makes steam turnover intermediate layer reach better cooling effect by air-permeable layer.
Similarly the phase-transition material of mode such as water or tool thermal diffusivity is sealed up for safekeeping in specific bag or tubular space, as patent US2006276089, US2006064147, US2005284416, US6134714, US5415222 etc., use water preventing ability gas impermeable material pent-up water or phase-transition material, avoid the loss of liquid heat sink material; But long-time the use down because of the friction and the pressure effect in the external world, still has the problem of leaking, and the use of phase-transition material then exists can't keep long-acting, need treat that phase-transition material replys the effect that solid-state phase could have cooling again; Utilize the metal fibre braiding of high heat transfer property, can make the textiles of long-time cooling effect, high poor as patent IT1251745 with flexibility because of the cost of metal fibre, make the practicability of this class cooling textiles not good.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to, overcome the defective of above-mentioned prior art and the chemical fibre that provides a kind of chance wind fast cooling easily manufactured, with low cost, that be easy to industrialized implementation to feel cold.
For achieving the above object, the present invention takes following design:
A kind ofly meet the chemical fibre that the wind fast cooling feels cold, comprise conventional chemical fiber and the nano unit that accounts for gross weight 0.1~4% weight portion, described nano unit comprises the particulate of 300~8000 nanometers, described particulate mainly comprises Zn or Al or Ca or Na or P or La, or their mixture.
Preferably, the particulate that comprises 300~2000 nanometers that account for gross weight 2~4% weight portions.
Further, described particulate comprises the Zn of 30~60% weight portions, the Al of 10~20% weight portions, the Ca of 20~60% weight portions, Na, P and La mixture.
Preferably, the particulate that comprises 2000~5000 nanometers that account for gross weight 1~2% weight portion.
Further, described particulate comprises the Zn of 45~60% weight portions, the Al of 15~20% weight portions, the Ca of 20~40% weight portions, Na, P and La mixture.
Preferably, the particulate that comprises 5000~8000 nanometers that account for gross weight 0.1~1% weight portion.
Further, described particulate comprises the Si of 30~45% weight portions, the Al of 10~15% weight portions, the Ca of 40~60% weight portions, Na, P and La mixture.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of textiles that the wind fast cooling feels cold of meeting, this textiles comprises above-mentioned any one chemical fibre of part at least.
Advantage of the present invention is:
Because the present invention has added the particulate nano unit of 300~8000 nanometers in the conventional chemical fiber, make chemical fibre of the present invention can after meeting wind, reach the unexpected fast cooling effect of feeling cold, and the present invention is for the existing fiber that feels cold, have that manufacturing cost is lower, manufacturing technique is simple, be easy to advantage such as suitability for industrialized production, the present invention simultaneously can make the novel fabric that feels cold of high-quality, and be applied to reach cool effect under the conditions such as indoor and outdoor motion in summer, exercise and outwork.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the feel cold testing result schematic diagram of effect of the chance wind fast cooling of chemical fibre in the embodiment of the invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the feel cold testing result schematic diagram of effect of the chance wind fast cooling of chemical fibre in the embodiment of the invention 2;
Fig. 3 is the feel cold testing result schematic diagram of effect of the chance wind fast cooling of chemical fibre in the embodiment of the invention 3.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
A kind of chemical fibre that the wind fast cooling feels cold of meeting of the present invention, comprise conventional chemical fiber and the nano unit that accounts for gross weight 0.1~4% weight portion, for example nano unit accounts for 2% of chemical fibre gross weight, nano unit of the present invention comprises the particulate of 300~8000 nanometers, described particulate mainly comprises Zn or Al or Ca or Na or P or La, or their mixture, usually, above-mentioned particulate of the present invention can be any one or wherein several mixtures, the perhaps mixture of arbitrary proportion between them.In the present embodiment, in the chemical fibre of the present invention, except that the conventional chemical fiber, comprise the particulate of 300~2000 nanometers that account for gross weight 2~4% weight portions.Described particulate comprises the Zn of 30~60% weight portions, the Al of 10~20% weight portions, the Ca of 20~60% weight portions, Na, P and La mixture, and Ca wherein, Na, P and La can mix for arbitrary proportion.
The chance wind fast cooling of the chemical fibre that includes nano unit of the present embodiment effect of feeling cold, referring to following detection test:
Detect unit: Japanese chemical fibre is checked association (Japan Synthetic Textile Inspection Institute Foundation);
Receive the sample date: December 11 in 2009 order;
The examining report date: on December 21st, 2009;
Detect certificate number: TH-09-035052-2 (Osaka-7190);
Test sample:
The fiber that sample 1--handled,
The undressed fiber of sample 2--(comparative sample),
Amount to 2 samples;
Test item 1: the test that absorbs water, absorbs heat (for the first time, N=1):
Concrete detection method:
A) in 70 ℃ drying machine with dry 2 hours of testing sample;
B) temperature in the sensing chamber is set at 35 ℃;
C) in sensing chamber, put into stand-by device in advance;
D) will regulate the testing sample doubling 2 times of temperature and humidity, the center adds 0.5ml distilled water with liquid-transfering gun, directly sensor is placed on the centre of testing sample then, for sensor is closely contacted with testing sample, with clip they are clamped, and the record temperature over time, sees table.
Table 1 (N=1)
Time (min) Sample 1 (℃) Sample 2 (℃)
0 34.5 34.5
5 27.9 29.6
10 27.2 28.7
15 27.1 28.6
20 27.3 28.8
25 27.6 29.0
30 27.6 28.8
Temperature-the time curve of above-mentioned testing result is referring to shown in the accompanying drawing 1;
Check that by this Japan chemical fibre the above-mentioned testing result of association (Japan Synthetic Textile Inspection Institute Foundation) and table 1 and Fig. 1 can draw, the present invention meets chemical fibre that the wind fast cooling feels cold under identical temperature and humidity condition, has more significant and unforeseeable fast cooling effect than the chemical fibre of routine.
Embodiment 2:
The difference of present embodiment and the foregoing description is that chemical fibre of the present utility model comprises the particulate of 2000~5000 nanometers that account for gross weight 1~2% weight portion.Described particulate comprises the Zn of 45~60% weight portions, the Al of 15~20% weight portions, the Ca of 20~40% weight portions, Na, P and La mixture, and Ca wherein, Na, P and La can mix for arbitrary proportion.
The chance wind fast cooling of the chemical fibre that includes nano unit of the present embodiment effect of feeling cold, referring to following detection test:
Test item 2: the test that absorbs water, absorbs heat (for the second time, N=2):
Table 2 (N=2)
Time (min) Sample 1 (℃) Sample 2 (℃)
0 34.5 34.5
5 28.2 29.5
10 27.5 28.7
15 27.4 28.4
20 27.7 28.6
25 28.1 28.8
30 28.0 28.6
Temperature-the time curve of above-mentioned testing result is referring to shown in the accompanying drawing 2;
Check that by this Japan chemical fibre the above-mentioned further testing result of association and table 2 and Fig. 2 can draw, the present invention meets chemical fibre that the wind fast cooling feels cold under identical temperature and humidity condition, still has more significant and unforeseeable fast cooling effect than the chemical fibre of routine.
Embodiment 3:
The difference of present embodiment and the foregoing description is that chemical fibre of the present utility model comprises the particulate of 5000~8000 nanometers that account for gross weight 0.1~1% weight portion.Described particulate comprises the Si of 30~45% weight portions, the Al of 10~15% weight portions, the Ca of 40~60% weight portions, Na, P and La mixture, and Ca wherein, Na, P and La can mix for arbitrary proportion.
The chance wind fast cooling of the chemical fibre that includes nano unit of the present embodiment effect of feeling cold, referring to following detection test:
Test item 3: tactility generates heat/feels cold;
Detection method and testing result: as shown in the table
The testing result of this is to certify that laboratory testing sample is as follows, table 3
Figure BSA00000211271300061
The caloric receptivity that present embodiment detects over time relation curve referring to shown in the accompanying drawing 3;
Check that by this Japan chemical fibre the testing result of association's said method and table 3 and Fig. 3 can draw, the present invention meets chemical fibre that the wind fast cooling feels cold under identical temperature and humidity condition, also have the effect of more significant and unforeseeable fast Absorption heat than conventional chemical fibre, and can make that further chemical fibre of the present invention has unforeseeable cooling-down effect.
In addition, another object of the present invention provides a kind of textiles that the wind fast cooling feels cold of meeting, for example knitting or tatting product, in this textiles, at least comprise the chemical fibre that part is above-mentioned, certainly, also can all use the chance wind fast cooling of the present invention chemical fibre that feels cold to make.
Obviously, those of ordinary skill in the art can constitute various types of textile materials, weaving finished product and various fibrous material with a kind of chemical fibre that the wind fast cooling feels cold and textiles that comprises this fiber of meeting of the present invention.
The foregoing description is only for the usefulness that the present invention is described; and be not to be limitation of the present invention; the those of ordinary skill in relevant technologies field; without departing from the present invention; can also make various variations and modification; therefore all technical schemes that are equal to also should belong to category of the present invention, and scope of patent protection of the present invention should be limited by each claim.

Claims (8)

1. meet the chemical fibre that the wind fast cooling feels cold for one kind, it is characterized in that: comprise conventional chemical fiber and the nano unit that accounts for gross weight 0.1~4% weight portion, described nano unit comprises the particulate of 300~8000 nanometers, described particulate mainly comprises Zn or Al or Ca or Na or P or La, or their mixture.
2. chemical fibre according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the particulate that comprises 300~2000 nanometers that account for gross weight 2~4% weight portions.
3. chemical fibre according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described particulate comprises the Zn of 30~60% weight portions, the Al of 10~20% weight portions, the Ca of 20~60% weight portions, Na, P and La mixture.
4. chemical fibre according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the particulate that comprises 2000~5000 nanometers that account for gross weight 1~2% weight portion.
5. chemical fibre according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described particulate comprises the Zn of 45~60% weight portions, the Al of 15~20% weight portions, the Ca of 20~40% weight portions, Na, P and La mixture.
6. chemical fibre according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the particulate that comprises 5000~8000 nanometers that account for gross weight 0.1~1% weight portion.
7. chemical fibre according to claim 6 is characterized in that: described particulate comprises the Si of 30~45% weight portions, the Al of 10~15% weight portions, the Ca of 40~60% weight portions, Na, P and La mixture.
8. meet the textiles that the wind fast cooling feels cold for one kind, it is characterized in that: comprise the above-mentioned any described chemical fibre of claim of part at least.
CN2010102410464A 2010-07-30 2010-07-30 Chemical fibres capable of quickly cooling in wind and textile containing same Expired - Fee Related CN101929065B (en)

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CN2010102410464A CN101929065B (en) 2010-07-30 2010-07-30 Chemical fibres capable of quickly cooling in wind and textile containing same
PCT/CN2010/001426 WO2012012920A1 (en) 2010-07-30 2010-09-17 Chemical fiber with rapid temperature-reducing and cooling effect under conditions of wind and textile thereof
JP2012530097A JP5245013B2 (en) 2010-07-30 2010-09-17 Cooling and cooling chemical fiber and fabric containing the fiber

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102677204A (en) * 2012-05-14 2012-09-19 毛盈军 Fibers capable of warming to emit heat naturally under humid condition, preparation method and fabrics
CN102747445A (en) * 2012-05-14 2012-10-24 毛盈军 Cooling and chilling fiber, preparation method thereof, and textile product thereof
CN102747442A (en) * 2012-05-14 2012-10-24 毛盈军 Fibers with characteristics of temperature reducing and cooling, preparation method and textile thereof
CN102747446A (en) * 2012-05-14 2012-10-24 毛盈军 Cooling and chilling fiber, preparation method thereof, and textile product thereof
CN102747447A (en) * 2012-05-14 2012-10-24 毛盈军 Cooling and chilling fiber, preparation method thereof, and textile product thereof
CN102747441A (en) * 2012-05-14 2012-10-24 毛盈军 Fibers with characteristics of temperature reducing and cooling, preparation method and textile thereof
CN102747449A (en) * 2012-05-14 2012-10-24 毛盈军 Warming and heat-storing fiber, preparation method thereof, and textile product thereof
CN102747440A (en) * 2012-05-14 2012-10-24 毛盈军 Fibers with characteristics of temperature increasing and heat storage, preparation method and textile thereof
CN102747444A (en) * 2012-05-14 2012-10-24 毛盈军 Fibers with characteristics of temperature reducing and cooling, preparation method and textile thereof
CN102758265A (en) * 2012-05-14 2012-10-31 毛盈军 Cooling and chilling fiber, preparation method and textile product

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CN1143013A (en) * 1996-06-03 1997-02-19 刘光恩 Anti-ultraviolet ray cool and health fabric and it producing method
JPH11279830A (en) * 1998-03-26 1999-10-12 Kuraray Co Ltd Fiber with excellent thermic ray radiation

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CN1143013A (en) * 1996-06-03 1997-02-19 刘光恩 Anti-ultraviolet ray cool and health fabric and it producing method
JPH11279830A (en) * 1998-03-26 1999-10-12 Kuraray Co Ltd Fiber with excellent thermic ray radiation

Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102677204A (en) * 2012-05-14 2012-09-19 毛盈军 Fibers capable of warming to emit heat naturally under humid condition, preparation method and fabrics
CN102747445A (en) * 2012-05-14 2012-10-24 毛盈军 Cooling and chilling fiber, preparation method thereof, and textile product thereof
CN102747442A (en) * 2012-05-14 2012-10-24 毛盈军 Fibers with characteristics of temperature reducing and cooling, preparation method and textile thereof
CN102747446A (en) * 2012-05-14 2012-10-24 毛盈军 Cooling and chilling fiber, preparation method thereof, and textile product thereof
CN102747447A (en) * 2012-05-14 2012-10-24 毛盈军 Cooling and chilling fiber, preparation method thereof, and textile product thereof
CN102747441A (en) * 2012-05-14 2012-10-24 毛盈军 Fibers with characteristics of temperature reducing and cooling, preparation method and textile thereof
CN102747449A (en) * 2012-05-14 2012-10-24 毛盈军 Warming and heat-storing fiber, preparation method thereof, and textile product thereof
CN102747440A (en) * 2012-05-14 2012-10-24 毛盈军 Fibers with characteristics of temperature increasing and heat storage, preparation method and textile thereof
CN102747444A (en) * 2012-05-14 2012-10-24 毛盈军 Fibers with characteristics of temperature reducing and cooling, preparation method and textile thereof
CN102758265A (en) * 2012-05-14 2012-10-31 毛盈军 Cooling and chilling fiber, preparation method and textile product
WO2013170554A1 (en) * 2012-05-14 2013-11-21 Mao Yingjun Temperature-reducing and cooling fiber, preparation method, and textile
WO2013170553A1 (en) * 2012-05-14 2013-11-21 Mao Yingjun Temperature-reducing and cooling fiber, preparation method, and textile
WO2013170548A1 (en) * 2012-05-14 2013-11-21 Mao Yingjun Temperature-reducing and cooling fiber, preparation method, and textile
WO2013170552A1 (en) * 2012-05-14 2013-11-21 Mao Yingjun Warming and heat storage fiber, and preparation method and textile thereof
WO2013170550A1 (en) * 2012-05-14 2013-11-21 Mao Yingjun Temperature-reducing and cooling fiber, preparation method, and textile
WO2013170549A1 (en) * 2012-05-14 2013-11-21 Mao Yingjun Temperature-reducing and cooling fiber, preparation method, and textile
CN102758265B (en) * 2012-05-14 2014-11-26 毛盈军 Cooling and chilling fiber, preparation method and textile product
CN102747445B (en) * 2012-05-14 2014-11-26 毛盈军 Cooling and chilling fiber, preparation method thereof, and textile product thereof
CN102747441B (en) * 2012-05-14 2014-12-17 毛盈军 Fibers with characteristics of temperature reducing and cooling, preparation method and textile thereof
CN102747446B (en) * 2012-05-14 2014-12-17 毛盈军 Cooling and chilling fiber, preparation method thereof, and textile product thereof
CN102747444B (en) * 2012-05-14 2014-12-17 毛盈军 Fibers with characteristics of temperature reducing and cooling, preparation method and textile thereof

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WO2012012920A1 (en) 2012-02-02
CN101929065B (en) 2012-05-23
JP5245013B2 (en) 2013-07-24
JP2013505373A (en) 2013-02-14

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