CN101928610A - Synthetic fuel for vehicles - Google Patents
Synthetic fuel for vehicles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101928610A CN101928610A CN2010102699050A CN201010269905A CN101928610A CN 101928610 A CN101928610 A CN 101928610A CN 2010102699050 A CN2010102699050 A CN 2010102699050A CN 201010269905 A CN201010269905 A CN 201010269905A CN 101928610 A CN101928610 A CN 101928610A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- synthetic fuel
- emulsifying agent
- vehicle
- solvent oil
- aromatic hydrocarbons
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims 11
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008485 antagonism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a synthetic fuel for vehicles. The synthetic fuel comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 45 to 85 percent of methanol, 3 to 5 percent of emulsifying agent, 3 to 15 percent of arene and 5 to 30 percent of solvent oil, wherein the emulsifying agent is a mixture of diethyl ether, acetone and butanol; and the arene is a mixture of methylbenzene and dimethyl benzene. Compared with the prior art, the synthetic fuel for vehicles has the advantages of simple composition, wide raw material sources and low production cost; the storage time of the synthetic fuel can reach over one year, and the synthetic fuel is not demixed or deteriorated; and the octane value of the obtained gasoline is 106 to 115, and the gasoline has good water resistance and good combustion performance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of synthetic fuel for vehicle.
Background technology
Along with developing rapidly of economic society, global energy day is becoming tight, and earth oil content is very limited, seeks the weight national strategy that the oil replacement energy becomes various countries.In order to solve the energy shortage problem, some gasoline-like alternatives such as methanol gasoline, ethanol petrol, diesel oil emulsification etc. arise at the historic moment.It is the most noticeable that disclosed in the prior art gasoline-like alternative belongs to methanol gasoline, and it is considered to more satisfactory oil substitutes with advantage such as with low cost, that combustion efficacy good, and environmental pollution is little.But generally about 100, antagonism water is about 1% to the octane value of the methanol gasoline that uses at present; In addition, owing to existing reasons such as cost is higher, the shelf lives is short that it is applied, it is subjected to certain limitation.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention provide a kind of form simple, production cost is low, the shelf-time is long and the synthetic fuel for vehicle that has good burning performance.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention by the following technical solutions:
A kind of synthetic fuel for vehicle, by weight percentage, it comprises following component:
Methyl alcohol 45～85%, emulsifying agent 3～5%, aromatic hydrocarbons 3～15%, solvent oil 5～30%;
Wherein, described emulsifying agent is the mixture of ether, acetone and butanols, and described aromatic hydrocarbons is the mixture of toluene and dimethylbenzene.
The weight proportion of ether, acetone and butanols can be arbitrary proportion in the described emulsifying agent, is preferably 1: 1: 1.
The weight proportion of toluene and dimethylbenzene can be arbitrary proportion in the described aromatic hydrocarbons, and being preferably is 1: 1.
Described solvent oil can be 200# solvent oil or 150# solvent oil.
The preferred weight percent of above-mentioned each component is:
Methyl alcohol 50～70%, emulsifying agent 3～4%, aromatic hydrocarbons 8～12%, solvent oil 10～25%.The summation of each component is 100%.
The weight percent of above-mentioned each component the best is:
Methyl alcohol 60%, emulsifying agent 3%, aromatic hydrocarbons 12%, solvent oil 25%.
In order further to reduce production costs, synthetic fuel for vehicle of the present invention can also comprise 4～20% (weight) lightweight oil.Add in the present invention prescription that the mutual proportioning of each component makes the octane value of synthetic fuel for vehicle become higher behind the lightweight oil.
Synthetic fuel for vehicle of the present invention is when containing the lightweight oil component, and the preferred weight percent of each component is:
Methyl alcohol 50～70%, emulsifying agent 3～4%, aromatic hydrocarbons 8～12%, solvent oil 10～25%, lightweight oil 8～15%.The summation of each component is 100%.
The preparation method of synthetic fuel for vehicle of the present invention is: each component in will filling a prescription mixes, and can use after stirring.
The weight percent of above-mentioned each component the best is:
Methyl alcohol 60%, emulsifying agent 3%, aromatic hydrocarbons 12%, solvent oil 15%, lightweight oil 10%.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of synthetic fuel for vehicle of the present invention is: form simply, raw material sources are extensive, and production cost is low; Storage time can reach more than 1 year, and not stratified, never degenerate; The octane value of gained gasoline can reach 106～115, and anti-water can reach 10～15%, has good burning performance.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described with embodiment below.
Embodiment 1
Synthetic fuel for vehicle of the present invention is formed by the component mixed preparing of following weight per-cent:
Methyl alcohol 60%;
Emulsifying agent (weight proportion of ether, acetone and butanols is 1: 1: 1) 3%;
Aromatic hydrocarbons (weight proportion of toluene and dimethylbenzene is 1: 1) 12%;
200# solvent oil 25%.
After measured, the octane value of the above-mentioned synthetic fuel for vehicle that makes is 112, and anti-water reaches 14%.
Embodiment 2
Synthetic fuel for vehicle of the present invention is formed by the component mixed preparing of following weight per-cent:
Methyl alcohol 70%;
Emulsifying agent (weight proportion of ether, acetone and butanols is 1: 2: 2) 5%;
Aromatic hydrocarbons (weight proportion of toluene and dimethylbenzene is 1: 3) 8%;
150# solvent oil 12%.
After measured, the octane value of the above-mentioned synthetic fuel for vehicle that makes is 110, and anti-water reaches 12%.
Embodiment 3
Synthetic fuel for vehicle of the present invention is formed by the component mixed preparing of following weight per-cent:
Methyl alcohol 85%;
Emulsifying agent (weight proportion of ether, acetone and butanols is 5: 1: 6) 5%;
Aromatic hydrocarbons (weight proportion of toluene and dimethylbenzene is 9: 1) 3%;
200# solvent oil 7%.
After measured, the octane value of the above-mentioned synthetic fuel for vehicle that makes is 106, and anti-water reaches 11%.
Embodiment 4
Synthetic fuel for vehicle of the present invention is formed by the component mixed preparing of following weight per-cent:
Methyl alcohol 45%;
Emulsifying agent (weight proportion of ether, acetone and butanols is 3: 1: 5) 4%;
Aromatic hydrocarbons (weight proportion of toluene and dimethylbenzene is 5: 3) 15%;
200# solvent oil 30%;
Lightweight oil 6%.
After measured, the octane value of the above-mentioned synthetic fuel for vehicle that makes is 113, and anti-water reaches 13%.
Embodiment 5
Synthetic fuel for vehicle of the present invention is formed by the component mixed preparing of following weight per-cent:
Methyl alcohol 60%;
Emulsifying agent (weight proportion of ether, acetone and butanols is 7: 2: 5) 3%;
Aromatic hydrocarbons (weight proportion of toluene and dimethylbenzene is 5: 1) 12%;
150# solvent oil 15%;
Lightweight oil 10%.
After measured, the octane value of the above-mentioned synthetic fuel for vehicle that makes is 115, and anti-water reaches 15%.
Embodiment 6
Synthetic fuel for vehicle of the present invention is formed by the component mixed preparing of following weight per-cent:
Methyl alcohol 65%;
Emulsifying agent (weight proportion of ether, acetone and butanols is 1: 2: 3) 5%;
Aromatic hydrocarbons (weight proportion of toluene and dimethylbenzene is 2: 3) 5%;
150# solvent oil 5%;
Lightweight oil 20%.
After measured, the octane value of the above-mentioned synthetic fuel for vehicle that makes is 109, and anti-water reaches 11%.
Claims (9)
1. synthetic fuel for vehicle, it is characterized in that: by weight percentage, it comprises following component:
Methyl alcohol 45～85%, emulsifying agent 3～5%, aromatic hydrocarbons 3～15%, solvent oil 5～30%;
Wherein, described emulsifying agent is the mixture of ether, acetone and butanols, and described aromatic hydrocarbons is the mixture of toluene and dimethylbenzene.
2. synthetic fuel for vehicle according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the weight proportion of ether, acetone and butanols is 1: 1: 1 in the described emulsifying agent.
3. synthetic fuel for vehicle according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the weight proportion of toluene and dimethylbenzene is 1: 1 in the described aromatic hydrocarbons.
4. synthetic fuel for vehicle according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described solvent oil is 200# solvent oil or 150# solvent oil.
5. according to any one described synthetic fuel for vehicle in the claim 1～4, it is characterized in that: the weight percent of each component is:
Methyl alcohol 50～70%, emulsifying agent 3～4%, aromatic hydrocarbons 8～12%, solvent oil 10～25%.
6. synthetic fuel for vehicle according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the weight percent of each component is:
Methyl alcohol 60%, emulsifying agent 3%, aromatic hydrocarbons 12%, solvent oil 25%.
7. according to any one described synthetic fuel for vehicle in the claim 1～4, it is characterized in that: described synthetic fuel for vehicle also comprises 4～20% lightweight oils by weight percentage.
8. synthetic fuel for vehicle according to claim 7 is characterized in that: the weight percent of each component is:
Methyl alcohol 50～70%, emulsifying agent 3～4%, aromatic hydrocarbons 8～12%, solvent oil 10～25%, lightweight oil 8～15%.
9. synthetic fuel for vehicle according to claim 8 is characterized in that: the weight percent of each component is:
Methyl alcohol 60%, emulsifying agent 3%, aromatic hydrocarbons 12%, solvent oil 15%, lightweight oil 10%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102699050A CN101928610B (en) | 2010-09-01 | 2010-09-01 | Synthetic fuel for vehicles |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102699050A CN101928610B (en) | 2010-09-01 | 2010-09-01 | Synthetic fuel for vehicles |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101928610A true CN101928610A (en) | 2010-12-29 |
| CN101928610B CN101928610B (en) | 2013-03-13 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102699050A Expired - Fee Related CN101928610B (en) | 2010-09-01 | 2010-09-01 | Synthetic fuel for vehicles |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101928610B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103113934A (en) * | 2013-03-07 | 2013-05-22 | 袁铭泽 | Power fuel |
| CN103484172A (en) * | 2012-06-14 | 2014-01-01 | 刘粤荣 | Low-carbon fuel oil and preparation method thereof |
| CN104263425A (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2015-01-07 | 广西丰泰能源防爆科技有限公司 | Methanol composite gasoline and preparation method thereof |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1054262A (en) * | 1991-01-17 | 1991-09-04 | 林业田 | Synthetic gasoline |
| US5931977A (en) * | 1996-05-08 | 1999-08-03 | Yang; Chung-Hsien | Diesel fuel additive |
| CN1528864A (en) * | 2003-10-21 | 2004-09-15 | 王英华 | Alcohol-hydrocarbon composite liquid fuel for automobile and preparing method thereof |
| CN1746272A (en) * | 2004-09-10 | 2006-03-15 | 马春宇 | Energy-saving clean fuel substituting gasoline and production thereof |
| CN1800316A (en) * | 2006-01-11 | 2006-07-12 | 陈庆福 | Preparation method of special additive CQF for methanol gasoline and methanol gasoline preparation |
| CN1810935A (en) * | 2005-01-28 | 2006-08-02 | 张和盛 | Artificially synthesized environment protection gasoline (alcohol oil) |
| CN101085937A (en) * | 2007-06-11 | 2007-12-12 | 陈志红 | Environmental protection energy-saving type vehicular lead-free gasoline |
| CN101085938A (en) * | 2007-05-25 | 2007-12-12 | 重庆步莱特生物质能技术开发有限公司 | Biomass synthetic fuel |
| EP1904610A1 (en) * | 2005-07-01 | 2008-04-02 | Yong Man Lee | Fuel composition containing bioethanol and biodiesel for internal combustion engine |
| CN101270305A (en) * | 2008-05-19 | 2008-09-24 | 兖矿集团有限公司 | Methanol gasoline |
-
2010
- 2010-09-01 CN CN2010102699050A patent/CN101928610B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1054262A (en) * | 1991-01-17 | 1991-09-04 | 林业田 | Synthetic gasoline |
| US5931977A (en) * | 1996-05-08 | 1999-08-03 | Yang; Chung-Hsien | Diesel fuel additive |
| CN1528864A (en) * | 2003-10-21 | 2004-09-15 | 王英华 | Alcohol-hydrocarbon composite liquid fuel for automobile and preparing method thereof |
| CN1746272A (en) * | 2004-09-10 | 2006-03-15 | 马春宇 | Energy-saving clean fuel substituting gasoline and production thereof |
| CN1810935A (en) * | 2005-01-28 | 2006-08-02 | 张和盛 | Artificially synthesized environment protection gasoline (alcohol oil) |
| EP1904610A1 (en) * | 2005-07-01 | 2008-04-02 | Yong Man Lee | Fuel composition containing bioethanol and biodiesel for internal combustion engine |
| CN1800316A (en) * | 2006-01-11 | 2006-07-12 | 陈庆福 | Preparation method of special additive CQF for methanol gasoline and methanol gasoline preparation |
| CN101085938A (en) * | 2007-05-25 | 2007-12-12 | 重庆步莱特生物质能技术开发有限公司 | Biomass synthetic fuel |
| CN101085937A (en) * | 2007-06-11 | 2007-12-12 | 陈志红 | Environmental protection energy-saving type vehicular lead-free gasoline |
| CN101270305A (en) * | 2008-05-19 | 2008-09-24 | 兖矿集团有限公司 | Methanol gasoline |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103484172A (en) * | 2012-06-14 | 2014-01-01 | 刘粤荣 | Low-carbon fuel oil and preparation method thereof |
| CN103484172B (en) * | 2012-06-14 | 2015-08-05 | 刘粤荣 | A kind of Low-carbon fuel oil and preparation method thereof |
| CN103113934A (en) * | 2013-03-07 | 2013-05-22 | 袁铭泽 | Power fuel |
| CN104263425A (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2015-01-07 | 广西丰泰能源防爆科技有限公司 | Methanol composite gasoline and preparation method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101928610B (en) | 2013-03-13 |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: MENG CHENGXING Free format text: FORMER OWNER: GUILIN TENGXIANG NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Effective date: 20130514 |
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| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
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Effective date of registration: 20130514 Address after: 541004 No. 22, Yifeng Road, Qixing District, Guilin, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Patentee after: Meng Chengxing Address before: 541004 No. 22, Yifeng Road, Qixing District, Guilin, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Patentee before: Guilin Tengxiang New Energy Technology Co., Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20160711 Address after: Office building 423038 Chenzhou city of Hunan province Suxian District Bailu Town Lin Yi Road, Chenzhou Export Processing Zone Management Committee 1 building 113 room Patentee after: Hunan province Teng Xiangxin Energy Technology Co Ltd Address before: 541004 No. 22, Yifeng Road, Qixing District, Guilin, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Patentee before: Meng Chengxing |
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Effective date of registration: 20190123 Address after: 410014 No. 38, Section 3, Wanjiali Middle Road, Guitang Street, Yuhua District, Changsha City, Hunan Province Patentee after: Hunan Zhonghua oil energy Co., Ltd. Address before: 423038 Room 113, 1st floor, Chenzhou Export Processing Zone Management Committee Office Building, Linyi Avenue, Bailutang Town, Suxian District, Chenzhou City, Hunan Province Patentee before: Hunan province Teng Xiangxin Energy Technology Co Ltd |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130313 Termination date: 20190901 |